板块1 课时11 八年级(下) Unit 5 Feeling Excited（word教参）-【中考复习指南】2025年湖北新中考英语(仁爱科普版)

课时11　八年级(下) Unit 5 [人与自我——情绪与行为的调节；身心健康，抗挫能力，珍爱生命的意识] 1．refuse v．拒绝 *refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 2．ready adj.愿意的；准备好的 *be/get ready for sth.为某事做好准备 *be/get ready to do sth.准备好做某事 3．invite v．邀请 *invite sb.to＋某地/活动 邀请某人到某地/参加某活动 *invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事 *invite sb.for a meal 邀请某人吃饭 4．trouble n．问题；苦恼 v．使忧虑；费神 *have trouble (in) doing sth. (在)做某事(方面)有困难 *have trouble with math/his classmates 在数学方面有困难/和同学有矛盾 *get into trouble 陷入困境(强调动作或过程) *in trouble 处于困境中(强调状态) 5．fear n．害怕；恐惧 v．害怕；担心(2024模拟演练3涉及) →fearful adj.可怕的；担心的 →fearless adj.不怕的；无畏的 *fear to do/doing sth.害怕/担心做某事 6．fail v．不及格；失败(反义词：succeed)；没有通过(考试)(反义词：pass) →failure n．失败；失败的人/事 *fail to do sth.没能做成某事 7．strict adj.严格的；严厉的 *be strict with/about sb.对某人要求严格 *be strict in her work 对她的工作要求严格 辨析proud与pride 词条 词性及含义 常见搭配 proud adj.自豪的；骄傲的 be proud of为……感到骄傲 be proud to do sth.做某事很自豪/骄傲 be proud that…很自豪…… pride n.自豪；骄傲 the pride of ……的骄傲 take pride in为……感到自豪/骄傲 用恰当的介词填空 Alice did well in the final exam, and she was very proud ① of it.Her parents also took pride ② in her as well.She wants to be a teacher and she will keep studying hard in the next term to perform better and try to make her dream come true. 辨析deal with与do with 词组 含义及用法 例句 deal with “处理；应付”，常与how连用 I have learned how to deal with them. do with “处理；安置”，常与what连用 Several days ago I didn't know what to do with it. 如：Would you please give me some good ideas on how to deal with my old books？＝Would you please give me some good ideas on what to do with my old books? 关于如何处理我的旧书，你能给我一些好主意吗？ 选择方框中所给词组的适当形式填空 Some machines don't work well these days and the workers can't find the reason.They don't know what to ① do with these machines.The leaders think they must do something to solve the problem as soon as possible.Now a meeting is going on to discuss how to ② deal with the problem. seem的用法 [注意] seem to do sth.和It seems/seemed that/as if＋从句，这两个句型可以互换。 如：It is necessary for you to take an umbrella, for it seems to rain.＝It seems that it will rain, so it's necessary for you to take an umbrella. 你有必要带把伞，因为好像要下雨了。 选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 It's a beautiful day today.The sky seems ① blue and clear, with not a single cloud in sight.The sun seems ② to smile down on us, warming the earth with its gentle rays.Walking in the park, it ③ seems that everyone's mood has lifted, smiling and chatting happily.The atmosphere seems ④ like a perfect blend of joy and peace, making it a day to remember. 辨析accept与receive 词条 含义及用法 相关搭配 accept v.“接受”，表示主观上接受，多指接受抽象的东西(想法、表扬、道歉等) 常与suggestion, help, invitation, challenge, apology, offer等搭配； 如：accept an invitation 接受邀请 receive v.“收到；接受”，表示客观上收到，多指接受具体的东西 常与letter, message, gift, education等搭配，常与from连用 [注意] 表示“接见，接待”时，要用receive，而不用accept。 选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 Jason always dreams of becoming a pilot when he grows up.Last year, he ① received a model plane as a gift from his father.He was very happy and ② accepted it.What a nice gift he got! Cathy is one of my good friends and we often play together.Yesterday, I ③ received an invitation from Cathy to attend her birthday party.I was very happy ④ to accept it and I told Cathy I would be there on time. 感官动词的用法 选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 My friend Smith's mother ① looks very young.It's hard to imagine she is already in her forties.She likes to help others because she can ② feel happy.One day, Smith invited me to his home.His mother made a cake for us.The cake ③ smelt/smelled really nice and I couldn't wait to eat it.And it ④ tasted delicious, too.Then she advised making more cakes for the next day's school trip, and it ⑤ sounded like a good idea. 辨析be full of与fill…with… 词组 含义 用法 图示 be full of 满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的 形容词短语，侧重于状态，主语通常是物 fill… with… 用……把……填满 动词短语，强调动作的过程，主语通常是人 [拓展] be filled with是 fill…with…的被动形式，意为“充满”，侧重于状态，主语通常是物。 用恰当的介词填空 In my spare time, I often go to the city library.There are two floors in our city library.I like to visit the rooms on the first floor because the rooms are full ① of books about history and science.On the second floor, the rooms are filled ② with magazines and newspapers.If you are interested in news, you can go to the second floor. [外研八(下) Module 9 Unit 2改编] When I was thirteen years old, someone gave me an important gift.It was a 1. girl's smile. In my first year at a new school, I was alone because I had 2. trouble making friends with others.Every time I heard other students telling 3. jokes and laughing, I felt lonely. One day, my classmates were talking with their friends, but I sat there 4. silently .At that time, a girl entered the classroom.5. Though I didn't know who she was, she passed me and smiled at me.“Can we play together？” she said in a 6. soft voice.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. That smile changed my life.I no longer 7. fear talking with other students.Day by day, I learned to communicate with people, and was 8. accepted by them as friends.The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now, 9. and we stick together like glue. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone.10. My suggestion is to smile the world, and it will smile back.The world is what you make of it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$