板块1 课时4 七年级(下) Unit 6 Our Local Area（word教参）-【中考复习指南】2025年湖北新中考英语(仁爱科普版)

课时4　七年级(下) Unit 6 [人与社会——社区生活；良好的人际关系与人际交往] 1．front n．前面；前部；正面(反义词：back) *The pay phone is in front of the library. 图书馆前面有一个付费电话。(外部) *My English teacher is standing in the front of the classroom. 我的英语老师正站在教室的前面。(内部) 2．stop n．车站 v．停止 *stop doing sth.停止正在做的事 *stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 *stop…from (doing) sth.阻止……(做)某事 [同类用法词] prevent…from (doing) sth. 阻止……(做)某事 3．miss v．错过；未击中；未看到；想念；怀念 *miss doing sth.错过/怀念做某事 辨析across, cross, over, past与through 词条 词性、含义及用法 across prep.“横过；穿过”，常与go/walk连用，着重指从一边到另一边，指从表面通过 cross v.“穿过；横过”，强调动作 over prep.“横过；越过”，指从上方经过，跨越 past prep.“经过”，指从旁边经过 through prep.“穿过；通过；经过”，常与go/walk连用，指从空间内通过 [图示辨词] 　 　 选择方框中所给单词填空 My mom always reminds me to be careful when I ① cross the streets. Yesterday I walked to the supermarket to buy some things.In order to get to the supermarket quickly, I decided to go ② through a tunnel(地下通道) first.And then I needed to go ③ across a crossing.Suddenly, I walked into a passenger by mistake. I said sorry to him and told myself that I must be careful.But when I walked ④ past the bank beside the supermarket, I fell down.It was because there was a cute bird that was flying ⑤ over the bank and I looked up at it when I was walking. 辨析turn on, turn off, turn down与turn up 词条 含义 turn on “把(水源、煤气、电源、灯等)打开”，其反义词组为turn off turn off “把(水源、煤气、电源、灯等)关掉” turn down “把(收音机的音量、灯等)关小；调低”，其反义词组为turn up turn up “把(收音机的音量、灯等)开大；调高” [注意] 在“动词＋副词”结构中，代词只能放中间，名词既可以放中间也可以放后面。另外，turn down还有“拒绝”之意；turn up还有“出现”之意。 选择方框中所给单词填空 I woke up in the morning and turned ① on the light.It was too bright, so I turned it ② down a bit.Later, while listening to music, I realized the volume was too low and turned it ③ up .Before going to bed, I made sure to turn ④ off all the lights and electronics.A peaceful night awaits. 辨析both, either, neither, all与none 词条 含义及用法 both 两者 (两者)都。 常用于“both…and…既……又……”结构中。 连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词用复数 either (两者中的)任意一个。 常用于“either…or…要么……要么……”结构中。连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则” neither (两者)都不。 常用于“neither…nor…既不……也不……”结构中。连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则” all 三者或 三者 以上 (三者或三者以上)都。 指代或修饰的主语为可数名词复数时，谓语动词用复数。反义词为none none (三者或三者以上)没有一个。表否定， 常接介词 of。作主语时，谓语动词既可用单数，也可用复数 选择方框中所给单词填空 Our school organized a field trip last week.① All of the students were excited.② Both the teachers and the students prepared well for it.③ None of us forgot to bring our snacks and water bottles.We went to the natural park.④ Neither the weather nor the scenery(风景) could be more perfect.After visiting the park, we were free to do something we like.Students could ⑤ either go fishing or play ball games.We enjoyed the fresh air and the beautiful view.At the end of the day, we were all tired but happy. [外研八(上) Module 2 Unit 2改编] Dear Selina， I'm glad you are interested in my hometown, Cambridge.It's a beautiful city in the east of England.It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120,000.1. My hometown is especially famous for its university.Many famous people studied in Cambridge.2. Tourists can enjoy trips along the river by boat. Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London which is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.Besides, visiting the Cambridge Arts Theatre will not 3. cost you too much, but the theatre's seats are comfortable and the performances are fantastic. England is part of an island, and you are always 4. closer to the sea than some other places.Tourists like the areas of low mountains and 5. beautiful lakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south.This place is filled with 6. fresh air you can enjoy.Everywhere in England, you will notice how green the 7. countryside is.The grass and wild flowers grow along the 8. banks of rivers. Come and see England any time the year! It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter.9. If you come, remember to bring an umbrella with you.You will need it most days.Believe me, as long as you've been here, you'll keep 10. missing the days in Cambridge. I'm looking forward to your reply! Sincerely yours， Tony Smith 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$