板块1 课时1 七年级(上) Units 1～2（word教参）-【中考复习指南】2025年湖北新中考英语(仁爱科普版)

课时1　七年级(上) Units 1～2 [人与社会——同伴交往，相互尊重，友好互助] 1．like v．喜欢 prep.像；例如 n．爱好 *like doing/to do sth.喜欢做某事 *would like to do sth.想要做某事 2．friend n．朋友 →friendly adj.友好的 →friendship n．友谊；友情 *make friends (with her) (和她)交朋友 *be friendly to people 对人们友好 3．come v．来；来到 →came(过去式) →come(过去分词) *come true 实现；成为现实 *come up with 想出；提出(主意、计划等)(2024省卷40) 4．think v．认为；想；思考 →thought(过去式/过去分词) →thought n．想法；主意；看法；思想 *think about 思考；考虑 *think of 想出；想起 *think over 仔细思考 5．welcome adj.受欢迎的 v．欢迎 *welcome to our school 欢迎来到我们学校 *be welcome to do sth.可随意做某事 *warmly welcome 热烈欢迎 help的用法(2024省卷45，模拟演练39) [联想] helpful adj.有帮助的 be helpful for sb.to do sth.有助于某人做某事 helpless adj.无助的 选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 Tom had math problems.He felt lost.So, he ① asked his friend Jack for help.Jack helped him ② with the problems.With Jack's ③ help , Tom understood better.He couldn't help ④ smiling when he got the answers right. try的用法(2024省卷11) 如：①I tried using English every day to improve my spoken English. 我试着每天使用英语来提高我的英语口语。 ②He tried to swim across the river but failed. 他试图游过这条河，但失败了。 [拓展] try构成的常用短语： try/do one's best (to do sth.)竭尽全力(做某事) try on 试穿　try for 谋求；争取；申请 try out 实验；试用　try out for 参加……选拔 have a try 试一试(2024省卷11) 选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 In English class, we shared our ways to learn a language.Here are my notes: First try ① finding a right way.Second, try ② to use the language in life.Third, when meeting troubles, you can ask for help and try ③ your best to solve them.Just ④ have a try. After school, I ⑤ tried the chocolate ice-cream in a supermarket.And I went to a clothing store to try ⑥ on a new dress for the coming school art festival. 辨析family, home, house与room 词条 含义及用法 family “家庭；家庭成员或人口”，强调家庭时，可用作集体名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；也可用作个体名词，表示“家人”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式 home “家；家乡，故乡”，指某人出生或居住的地方，通常含有感情色彩(如：团聚、思念等) house “房屋；住宅”，指用于居住的建筑物 room “房间”，可数名词 eg.a quiet room一个安静的房间 “空间”，不可数名词 eg.enough room足够的空间 选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 Plants are green, and without them the earth wouldn't be such a lovely ① home .Green also means taking special steps to protect the environment.For example, if your brother is old enough not to play with his plastic bike, why not give it to another ② family who has a little child? If someone needs it, you can ask him to give his address and send it to him.When you're putting things away in your ③ house , take a little time to go into each ④ room .Check and see if there are things you can use again or give to someone else instead of throwing them out.If you do this, your house will be cleaner, and you'll be helping to keep the world a nicer place too. 辨析watch, look, see与read 词条 含义 相关搭配 watch 注视；观看；观察 watch TV/the game 看电视/比赛 watch out 小心；当心 look 看；看上去(强调动作) look after 照顾…… look at 看…… look like 看起来像…… see 看见(强调结果)；看望；理解；明白 see sb.do/doing sth.看见某人做/正在做某事 see a film 看电影 read 阅读(读书、看报等) read a book/newspaper 读书/看报 选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 Welcome to my house.Now I'd like to show you some of my favorite photos that record my sweet memories.① Look at the photo on the wall.It was taken when we just moved to the new house.You can ② see all my family members in the picture.The woman who was ③ watching TV on the sofa is my mother.The man who was ④ reading a book is my father.It seemed that he was completely lost in the book. 辨析another, other, the other, others与the others 词条 含义及用法 another 又一个；另一(泛指三者或三者以上的人或物中的另一个) other 其他的(修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数) the other 另一个(表特指，两者中的另一个) others 其他的人/物，常和some连用，组成句式some…others…一些……另一些…… the others 其余的人/物(特指一定范围内剩余的全部人或物)。常见搭配：some…， and the others…一些……，其余所有的… 选择方框中所给词(组)填空 I had two apples.I ate one.① The other was for my friend.We saw some ② other kids playing.Some of them were ours, but ③ the others were strangers.We invited ④ another friend to join us.It was fun with all the others. 辨析find, find out, look for 与look up(2024模拟演练36) 词条 含义及用法 find “找到，发现”，强调“找”的结果 find out “查明”，强调经过一番努力查明情况或弄清真相 look for “寻找”，强调寻找的动作 look up “查阅”，指在词典等资料中查找 选择方框中所给词(组)的适当形式填空 This morning, I was ① looking up a new word in the dictionary when I heard my dog barking(吠叫)．But later, the sound disappeared.Then I began to ② look for my dog.Minutes later, I ③ found it in the kitchen.Beside the dog, there was an empty bowl.I realized I had forgotten to feed it.Soon I ④ found out that what it had eaten might be the cake my mom left for me in the bowl. 辨析put on, wear, dress与(be) in 词条 含义及用法 穿衣服 put on “穿上”，强调动作。反义词组：take off 脱掉；摘下 wear “穿着；戴着”，强调状态。宾语常为服装、鞋帽、首饰、眼镜等，也可表示“留胡须” dress “给……穿衣服”，既可表动作，也可表状态。 常见搭配有：get dressed 穿好衣服 dress sb./oneself 给某人/自己穿衣服 be dressed in 穿着某种衣服 dress up 打扮；盛装出席 (be) in “穿着”，强调状态。in＋衣服/颜色 选择方框中所给词(组)的适当形式填空 Lisa is my younger sister.Although she is only five years old, she can ① dress herself.She gets up on her own every morning.And then she ② puts on her clothes and washes her face quickly.My mother is happy with her actions.Blue is her favorite color, so she is ③ in blue today.She also ④ wears a white scarf to match her blue coat.How lovely she is！ 说明：精选除仁爱版外全国不同版本教材语篇，既覆盖本课重难点，又根据湖北考情设置相应练习题，旨在帮助考生在语境中活学活用。 Passage 1 [北师八(上) Unit 5改编] It was a cold and snowy morning after the winter vacation.Actually, it was my first day at new 1. school .I was walking slowly and worrying about lots of things.Suddenly I 2. saw a girl fall off her bike.She was 3. trying hard to get up but still failed.I went over and helped her.She said, “Thank you.You're so nice！” Then she rode away.Those words made me feel much 4. better about my new school and this small event warmed me.I wanted to 5. meet her again and thank her too. When I arrived at school, the teacher led me to the classroom, told the class my name and asked me to sit down beside a girl.I was too nervous to look at 6. her .Soon the class started.They used different 7. books from my old school and I didn't have a copy.As I was wondering 8. what I should do, a book appeared in front of me. “Let's share，” the girl next to me said.It was the girl I met that morning.What a surprise! Later, we exchanged our telephone 9. numbers and became good friends. She was my 10. first and best friend at my new school.Helping her also helped me find a friend. Passage 2 [上海牛津七(下) Unit 1改编] My grandma My grandma was always cheerful.She 1. had beautiful long hair when she was young.She was good at cooking.In my opinion, my 2. grandma's dishes were probably the best in the world! I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well.She died two years ago.There will never be another person who loves me just 3. like her.I miss her very much. —Ben Alice Alice is my best friend.She is a tall girl with glasses.She has a 4. younger sister who grows up with her.She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of 5. others .Maths is Alice's 6. favorite subject, and she is also good at it.If you have difficulty in maths, she will help you 7. find solutions.I hope we will always remain friends. —Joyce Mr.Li Mr.Li is my maths teacher.He looks tall and thin.He is a very tidy person, and his 8. shoes are always very clean.His classes are always full of fun, 9. because lots of games are put into use in his classes.Mr.Li is strict about our studies, but he always encourages us and 10. gives us support.He often says, “Never give up and you'll be successful.” —Amy 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$