专项练6 语法填空-【王朝霞系列丛书】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语期末试卷精选（外研版）安徽专版

专项专练小卷 专项练6语法填空 编者按：本专项针对期未高频话题设置，考查教材重，点单词和语法，帮助学生提升在语境中正 确运用词汇和语法知识的能力。 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A[河南中考改编) Comments(评论)about the Museum of Chinese Characters(文字) 同X Amy L Vienna,Austria*140 contributions 350…. Learn about the history of Chinese writing I love this great museum.It is a wonderful place 1. learn)about Chinese characters.In the museum,you will see 2 the Chinese characters developed from the early pictograms(象形文字)into modern characters.I 型 have 3. (visit)many museums around China these years.And I think this is one of the 4. (interesting)museums of all. 练 Kropell Oslo,Norway.280 contributions 636… A very meaningful and interesting museum If the visitors are interested in the nation's written history,they will love this museum! 5. is a lot to see in the museum.Chinese characters usually have several different parts that work together to tell a story,giving the characters their meanings. B选材新风向环境保护 Hi,I'm Emma.I have been interested in designing()clothes 1. I was ten years old.Then I began to be crazy about making clothes. To help people know the importance of 2. (protect)the environment,I am going to have a special fashion show..I will use recycled(被回收的)things as material(布料)again. Last time I designed some shirts.They were made of old 3. (newspaper）！This time I will design some jeans.Jeans are popular with students.I will decorate the jeans with CDs. With them,they will look cool and bright. My design also 4. (include)some necklaces()I will make necklaces out of glass bottles.The necklaces match the clothes very 5. (good)川 With the help of my teachers and classmates,I'm sure it will be successful again. 30 安徽专版英语八年级下册外研 C选材新风向体美劳教育] Do schools in your country offer labor education(劳动教育)？How do students take part it?Now feel free to show your ideas. In China,our teachers and parents expect us to learn life skills from it.Last month,my classmates and I joined in 2. activity called "Let's Make Our Planet Cleaner". We picked up rubbish in a park and sorted(it.From this 3. (experience）, we understand the value of hard work and we can make a difference to the world by doing small things. Zhang Yutong,16,China In Singapore,we do some volunteer activities after school,such as helping clean up the school or 4. (raise)money for poor students.Through these activities,we will learn to look after 5 other ) Huang Luofei,15,Singapore D One day,I came home and felt bad.I tried out for the school basketball team,but I didn't make it.My mother was worried and took me to visit my uncle,because he has always 1. (provide)us with helpful advice. My uncle welcomed us and invited us for dinner.After dinner,he gave me some good 题 2. (suggestion).He said,"Tommy,I'm proud of you although you didn't make it. 型 Try different new things-like a new sport,or a new book.Trying new things can help you cheer up." 专 项 I decided 3. (try).So I took a different route to go home.On the way,I 练 saw some boys playing baseball and it seemed very interesting.I thought about 4. my uncle said.So I walked to the boys and played with them.It was really fun.From then on,I played baseball every week. A year later,I 5. (final)made the school baseball team.I found this happiness because I tried something new. E(承德市) Did you hear of the story Zhou Chu Killed the Three Evils(《周处除三害》)？There was a man named Zhou Chu living during the Western Jin Dynasty ()He was 1. strong)than any other man in his village.People were afraid of him because he often did something bad.At that time,a man-eating tiger and a monster(lived near the village.They often 2. (cause)trouble for the village.People called them and Zhou Chu the"three evils'”. One day,some villagers asked Zhou to help them kill()the tiger and the monster.After three 3. (day)hard work,Zhou finally killed them and came back.But the villagers were 4. (celebrate)because they thought Zhou Chu died.Seeing this,Zhou came to know how much people hated()him and decided to make a change. He visited a famous man named Lu Yun.Lu told him,"5 one knows what is good in the morning,he will make a good change in the evening.Do what you think is right."From then on,Zhou became a friendly person. 安撒专版英语八年级下册外研 31 F选材新风向革命文化 I'm from Guiyang,Guizhou Province.Last National Day,my family went to Zunyi to have a trip.We set off at 7 a.m.It took us two hours 1. (arrive)there. We first visited the Zunyi Conference Memorial Museum(遵义会议纪念馆).There are hundreds 2. revolution-related(与革命相关的)places in Zunyi.The Zunyi Conference Memorial Museum is the most famous of them.Ms Li,our guide,told us something about the conference,especially 3. (it)importance in the history.And we understood that it was a turning point in the history of CPC.Ms Li also advised 4. we should visit a Long March-themed(长征主题的)shop in the city centre.We took her 5. (advise)and went to the city centre. The trip was meaningful.I hope to visit such places with red culture next time. G选材新风向中国元素 Once,there was an ancient king named Shennong.At that time,people could not tell the 1. (different)between the medicinal and poisonous(药用的和有毒的)plants..When they were ill,there was no medicine to take.Many people could only wait to die.2. (save)his people,Shennong decided to find and test out different plants. 型 He and his followers went on a journey to search 3. medicinal plants.Once, 项 they saw a large forest on a high mountain.They climbed the mountain and collected many useful plants.Each time the team found a new kind of plant,Shennong would taste it himself.Some plants made him feel 4. (sleep).Some caused him to have a stomach ache. Through searching and testing over a long time,they 5. (discover)hundreds of medicinal plants.One day,Shennong tested a poisonous plant and died later.From then on, people called Shennong the'“Emperor(皇帝)of Medicine”. H It was a beautiful autumn day.My friend and I got down from Moon Hill in Yangshuo after enjoying the beautiful view().We planned to go back to the hotels.But there was a problem- lots of cars 1. (fill)the road. There was another road.We decided to choose it to get away from the people.2. (lucky),there was almost no one on it. We rode our bikes down the road.We saw many surprising things along the way.A small bamboo boat made 3. (it)way slowly down a river.Then it went down a small water- fall().When we went through a village,we met some people.We didn't understand the mean- ing of their words.But their smile showed they were friendly.When we got to our hotel,we were tired 4. happy. We had many wonderful experiences during our trip to Yangshuo.But the 5. (good)moment of the trip was riding through the karst landscape(喀斯特地貌)as the sun went down that day.It really showed the beauty of nature. 32 安徽专版英语八年级下册外研4.competition 5.provide 过关验收大卷 试卷1合肥市蜀山区 专项练6语法填空 I.1~3AAC A Ⅱ.4-6ABC 1.to learn 2.how 3.visited Ⅲ.7~10BCAB 4.most interesting 5.There IV.11.keeps 12.breakfast 13.right B 14.awful 15.season 1.since 2.protecting 3.newspapers V.16.B17.A18.D 4.includes 5.well 19.C【解析】设空后的since从句提示主 C 句用现在完成时。句意为：自从你五年 1.in 2.an 3.experience 前离开（到现在），这座城市已经发生了 4.raising【解析】such as为介词短语，其后应 很大的变化。 跟动词-ing形式，且结合设空前的helping可 20.B 知，设空处填raisingo M.21.C22.B23.A24.C25.B26.B 27.A【解析】search for“寻找”；care for“关 5.others 心”；train for“为…训练”；pay for'“付 D 款”。结合句意“然后，Ram 1.provided 2.suggestions 3.to try 4.what 块石头，在上面写下·今天，我最好的朋 5.finally 友救了我的命”可知，A项正确。 E 28.C 1.stronger【解析】根据设空后的than可知此 29.B【解析】设空前讲“当一个人伤害了 处填strong的比较级stronger. 我们时，我们应该把这件事写在沙子上， 2.caused 3.days'4.celebrating 然后水会带走它”；设空后讲“当一个人 5.If/When 做了有利于我们的事情时，我们应该把 F 这记到石头上”。设空前后句意形成转 1.to arrive 2.of 3.its 折，故选Howevero 4.hat【解析】此处表示“MsLi也建议我们去 30.A31.D32.A33.A34.D35.C 市中心一家以长征为主题的商店逛逛”，此处 36.C【解析】sofi“柔软的”；weak“虚弱 应填宾语从句连接词that。 的”；boring“无聊的”；valuable“有价 5.advice 值的”。结合设空后的try something different可推测，此处表示“如今，尽管大 G 多数手机壳上有精美的图案，但是人们 1.difference 可能觉得它们很无聊，想要尝试一些不 2.To save【解析】根据句意可知，神农为了拯 一样的（手机壳）”，C项符合文意。 救他的子民，决定寻找并测试不同的植物。 37.B38.A39.C 设空处作目的状语，故填To saveo 40.A【解析】face“面对”；hate“憎恨”；miss 3.for 4.sleepy 5.discovered “错过；思念”；create“创造”。结合设空 H 后的try to love them可知，此处告诉我们 1.filled 2.Luckily 3.its 4.but 5.best 应该面对自己的弱点。 安撒专版英语八年级下哥外研 6