2025年7月云南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟卷（春季高考适用）

听力考试正式开始。Where did you and john go on vacation? We spent four days in viana, one weekend paris and five days and rome. And we had a two day delay in jane va. Before we went to italy. Listen to the next question. Have you ever been refused a tourist VISA to any other country? Yes, three years ago to the united states. But IT wasn't when I went to australia and friends. Listen to the next question. Honey, I need you to help me tidy upper a bit. My boss and her husband are coming over for dinner, and the house needs to be spotless. I mean, the middle of something right now. I'll be there in a second. This can't wait. I need your help now. Listen to the next question. What's the headline today? Hallway launches its own harmony Operating system. I can't believe that it's really a big breakthrough in chinese technology. Listen to the next question. Mike, how is your teacher? I don't think i'm on the same wavings as my teacher, so i'm not getting anything out of his instruction. IT would be more productive to read a book. Oh, my teacher is very demanding. SHE gives me lots of feedback and advice, so i've got much Better at writing essays. Listen to the next question. What do I need to do now, doctor? Take IT easy. It's nothing serious. Have some good rest. Take the medicine and soon you will recover. Thank you. How should I take these? Take one of these red pills each morning for three days, and then this yellow one twice a day for a week. Do I need to take these two kinds of pills at the same time? No, not really. I see. Should I ask for a sick leave? It's not necessary, but do keep regular hours and avoid staying up. What do I need to do now, doctor. take IT easy. It's nothing serious. Have some good rest. Take the medicine, and soon you will recover. Thank you. How should I take these? Take one of these red pills each morning for three days, and then this yellow one twice a day for a week. Do I need to take these two kinds of pills at the same time? No, not really. I see. Should I ask for a sick leave? It's not necessary, but do keep regular hours and avoid staying up. Listen to the next question. Good morning, and welcome to the northeast london polytechnique. The northeast london Polly technique, which we often call as nap for short, is one of thirty Polly techniques in england and whales. As you know, as a Polly technique, you follow similar causes of study to those at universities. Although many Polly technique courses are strongly vocational, that is, they lead directly to a career, and you may well spend a considerable slice of your time actually working on placement in industry or any other work area as a part of the course itself. Some of these courses are the so called sandwich causes, typically two years Polly technique study, one year in industry and a final year back at the Polly before your examinations. Another feature of polytechnique life is that there is a very large choice of courses, for example, and now you can study manufacturing systems management, specializing in computer at design. All business studies, with the option of adding german to the course entry requirements are often flexible. Many matured students find that their work experience is rated by the admissions to us as highly as if they offered formal examination qualifications. If you want to choose your cause, you may discuss with admissions tutors on ap courses, career advisory services and college career tutors are a tremendous source of up to date information. Good morning, and welcome to the northeast london polytechnique. The northeast london polytechnique, which we often call as nop for short, is one of thirty Polly techniques in england and wales. As you know, at a polytechnique, you follow similar courses of study to those at universities. Although many polytechnique courses are strongly vocational, that is, they lead directly to a career, and you may well spend a considerable slice of your time actually working on placement in in or any other work area as a part of the course itself. Some of these courses are the so called sandwich courses, typically two years Polly technique study, one year in industry and a final year back at the Polly before your examinations. Another feature of polytechnic life is that there is a very large choice of courses. For example, at no, you can study manufacturing, systems management, specializing in computer aid design or business studies, with the option of adding german to the course entry requirements are often flexible. Many mature students find that their work experience is raided by the admissions tutors as highly as if they offered formal examination qualifications. If you want to choose your course, you may discuss with admissions to those on kelt courses, careers advisory services and college careers tutors are a tremendous source of up to date information questions. What do polytechnique causes mainly focus on? Who may help students to choose right courses at knob. What may be considered as an entry requirement. Listen to the next question. There is another thing to point out about safety before we start today's nursery tour. The safety of your children is, of course, our main concern, and we are constantly working to improve IT in any possible way. We also try to make sure that your children enjoy their time at nursery and benefit from IT as much as possible. The nursery offers two plans to ensure you know that your children are safe. The bus trip plan is to make sure that children get where they need to go after nursery with a teacher on duty to protect them, whether they are going straight home or somewhere else. The in school plan gives you piece of mind when the children are being taught. A careful record is kept of where children are in the building so that we can locate them quickly at any time. You are provided with a number, so you can call the nursery between seven AM and seven PM on the weekdays. Requirements can also be made by text and email. All in all, we are trying our best to make sure your children are safe while they are attending the nursery. There is another thing to point out about safety before we start today's nursery tour. The safety of your children is, of course, our main concern, and we are constantly working to improve IT in any possible way. We also try to make sure that your children enjoy their time at nursery and benefit from IT as much as possible. The nursery offers two plans to ensure you know that your children are safe. The bus trip plan is to make sure that children get where they need to go after nursery with a teacher on duty to protect them, whether they are going straight home or somewhere else. The in school plan gives you piece of mind when the children are being taught. A careful record is kept of where children are in the building so that we can locate them quickly at any time. You are provided with a number, so you can call the nursery between seven AM and seven PM on the weekdays. Requirements can also be made by text and email. All in all, we are trying our best to make sure your children are safe while they are attending the nursery. Listen to the next question. Good morning. My name is marsha, and i'm a senior in the math department here, medicine today. Greg on, i'll be taking you around to a few places. We will be visiting a lot before we start though, does everyone have a copy of a map of the campus? You should really keep this with you for the first couple of weeks, at least until you become familiar with the buildings and landMarks, you sure wouldn't want to miss any classes this early in the term. Today, we will visit some of the most important places on campus. First, we'll go to the registrar office where you'll sign up for your classes. So if you haven't seen your adviser yet, you can wait in the commons outside while the others get their class schedule. You have to come back on your own later. Next we'll go to the library. I think you'll be pretty impressed with the real books collection. And finally, we will go to the cafeteria, where you'll probably spend a lot of time socializing, at least until your first exams are a schedule. The number of the room for your classes will be on the schedule you'll get from the register, and IT will be up to you to find those rooms yourselves. So if there are no questions, we'll start . the tour now. Good morning. My name is marsha, and I am a senior in the math department here, medicine today. Dragon, i'll be taking you around to a few places. We'll be visiting a lot before we start, though, does everyone have a copy of a map of the campus? You should really keep this with you for the first couple of weeks, at least, until you become familiar with the buildings and landMarks, you sure wouldn't want to miss any classes this early in the term. Today, we will visit some of the most important places on campus. First, we'll go to the registrar office where you'll sign up for your classes. So if you haven't seen your advisor yet, you can wait in the commons outside while the others get their class schedule. You have to come back on your own later. Next we'll go to the library. I think you'll be pretty impressed with the real books collection. And finally, we will go to the cafeteria, where you'll probably spend a lot of time socializing, at least until your first exams are a scheduled. The number of the room for your classes will be on the schedule you'll get from the register, and IT will be up to you to find those rooms yourselves. So if there are no questions, we'll start . the tour now. Listen to the next question. Welcome to our annual school Price giving. This is, of course, a very different year. Covered nineteen has brought chaos and hardship to the world, and our school hasn't escaped its effects. So apart from our usual arts, science and school champion awards, this year, we will have an additional prize for someone who has contributed outstanding during the crisis. So i'd like to start with that Price, which will go to a girl who has spent the last few months shopping and delivering groceries for older people. Please step forward. Mary Edwards, you are truly a model citizen. Now for the second year running, i'm delighted the presenter Price to a very talented artist who has attracted national attention for the quality of her painting. Applause, please, for Michelle way next. Our school is proud of its scientific achievements. And one shining example of how this benefits are our students is mark london, our science award winner. He achieved good grades in every exam and hopes to continue his studies at oxford. And now, for the big moment, this year's school champion. We're lucky to have one person who is excEllent across the whole range of subjects, from math to art and from music to languages. He makes you look easy, but a lot of work goes into such brilliance. Our school champion this year is Martin lacy. Welcome to our annual school Price giving. This is, of course, a very different year. Covered nineteen has brought chaos and hardship to the world, and our school hasn't escaped its effects. So apart from our usual arts, science and school championing awards this year, we will have an additional prize for someone who has contributed outstanding ingy during the crisis. So i'd like to start with that prize, which will go to a girl who spent the last few months shopping and delivering groceries for older people. Please step forward. Mary Edwards, you are truly a model citizen. Now for the second year running, i'm delighted to presenter Price to a very talented artist who has attracted national attention for the quality of her painting. Applause, please, for Michelle way next. Our school is proud of its scientific achievements. And one shining example of how this benefits are our students is mark london, our science of world winner. He achieved good grades in every exam and hopes to continue his studies at oxford. And now, for the big moment, this year's school champion. We're lucky that I have one person who is excEllent across the whole range of subjects, from math to art and from music to languages. He makes you look easy, but a lot of work goes into such brilliance. Our school champion this year is Martin lacy. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年7月云南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试（春季高考适用） 英语仿真模拟卷 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答 题卡上。 2.请在答题卡指定位置按规定要求作答，答在试卷上一律无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 注意：做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。下面你有 5 秒钟的时间看第 1 小题。 1．In which city did the woman and John stay the longest? A．Paris. B．Rome. C．Vienna. 2．Which country said no to the man? A．Australia. B．France. C．The U.S. 3．What will the speakers do next? A．Have dinner. B．Clean the house. C．Visit the boss. 4．How does the man probably feel on hearing the news? A．Angry. B．Surprised. C．Nervous. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about!? A．Their tutors. B．Their books. C．Their essays. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6~7 题。 6．How should the woman take the medicine in the first three days? A．One red pill each morning. B．Two red pills after lunch. C．Three yellow pills in the evening. 7．What is the advice from the doctor? A．Take the disease seriously. B．Keep regular hours. C．Ask for a sick leave. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．A．Industrial management. B．Educational subjects. C．Vocational subjects. D．Computer-aided design. 9．A．Admissions Tutors. B．Persons in the information office. C．Careers’ tutors. D．Persons in the library. 10．A．Foreign language. B．Work experience. C．Educational background. D．Students’ talent. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Why does the nursery offer the plans? A．To keep children safe. B．To make children healthy. C．To help children find their way. 12．When are the teachers on duty? A．8:00 p.m. on Monday. B．7:00 a.m. on Thursday. C．9:00 a.m. on Saturday. 13．To whom is the speaker mainly talking? A．Children at the nursery. B．New teachers. C．Children’s parents. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14．Who is the speaker? A．A college registrar. B．A tour guide. C．A senior student. 15．What is the purpose of the speech? A．To introduce a course. B．To start a tour. C．To start a lesson. 16．Where can the audience get the numbers of the classrooms? A．From the registrar. B．From the cafeteria. C．From the advisors. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．How often are the awards presented? A．Weekly. B．Monthly. C．Yearly. 18．Why is there an additional prize? A．Because of COVID-19. B．Because of extra students. C．Because of new achievements. 19．Who receives the arts award? A．Martin Lacey. B．Michelle Weymouth. C．Mark London. 20．How many students receive the awards this year? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The global release of the game “Black Myth: Wukong” brought a new wave of enthusiasm for Chinese - themed games. Developed by a Chinese studio, this 3A game is set in a mythological world inspired by “Journey to the West”. The game features stunning graphics and a complex combat system. Players take on the role of a monkey - like warrior, exploring vast open worlds filled with mythical creatures and ancient ruins. Since its release, it has attracted millions of players worldwide. In just one week, it sold over 5 million copies, breaking records for domestic game sales. Critics praised its immersive gameplay and the way it presented traditional Chinese culture. Some even claimed it could be a turning point for the global gaming industry, as it showcases the potential of Chinese - themed content. However, the game also faced some challenges, such as concerns over its high system requirements, which limited its accessibility to some players. 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The challenges faced by the game “Black Myth: Wukong”. B. The success and features of the game “Black Myth: Wukong”. C. The impact of Chinese - themed games on the global market. D. The development process of “Black Myth: Wukong”. 2. How many copies did “Black Myth: Wukong” sell in one week? A. Over 3 million. B. Over 4 million. C. Over 5 million. D. Over 6 million. 3. What was one of the problems the game faced? A. Lack of cultural elements. B. High system requirements. C. Poor graphics quality. D. A simple combat system. B The field of artificial intelligence (AI) witnessed remarkable progress. AI - powered technologies were applied in various industries, from healthcare to transportation. One of the most significant advancements was in medical diagnosis. AI algorithms could analyze medical images, such as X - rays and MRIs, with high accuracy. In a recent study, an AI system correctly diagnosed 95% of lung cancer cases, outperforming human doctors in some aspects. This technology not only saves time but also improves the accuracy of diagnosis, leading to better treatment plans. In the transportation sector, self - driving cars became more common. Companies like Tesla and Waymo expanded their self - driving test areas. By the end of 2024, self - driving taxis were available in several major cities, providing a convenient and potentially safer alternative to traditional transportation. However, legal and safety concerns still remain, as there have been a few accidents involving self - driving vehicles. 4. What is the main topic of the passage? A. The development of AI in healthcare. B. The application of AI in different industries. C. The challenges of self - driving cars. D. The future of AI technology. 5. How accurate was the AI system in diagnosing lung cancer cases? A. 90%. B. 92%. C. 95%. D. 98%. 6. Where were self - driving taxis available by the end of 2024? A. In all major cities. B. In a few small towns. C. In several major cities. D. Only in experimental areas. 7. What problem do self - driving cars still face? A. High cost. B. Lack of public acceptance. C. Legal and safety concerns. D. Slow speed. C The year 2024 saw significant events in the space exploration field. In April, China’s Shenzhou XVIII mission was a great success. The spacecraft carried three astronauts into space, where they conducted a series of scientific experiments. One of the key experiments was related to growing plants in microgravity. The astronauts took care of a small vegetable garden on the space station. Scientists hoped to understand how plants grow in space, which could be crucial for long - term space missions and future space colonies. In addition, international cooperation in space exploration continued to grow. The United States, Russia, and several European countries jointly worked on a new space telescope project. This collaboration aimed to explore distant galaxies and study the origin of the universe. By combining resources and expertise, they expected to make more significant discoveries in space. 8. What was the main achievement of the Shenzhou XVIII mission? A. It carried four astronauts into space. B. It launched a new space telescope. C. It conducted plant - growing experiments in microgravity. D. It established an international space station. 9. Why was the plant - growing experiment important? A. It could help with long - term space missions. B. It could provide fresh food for astronauts. C. It could beautify the space station. D. It could increase the oxygen supply in space. 10. What did the international cooperation in space focus on? A. Building a larger space station. B. Developing new spaceships. C. Exploring distant galaxies. D. Training more astronauts. 11. Which countries worked together on the space telescope project? A. China, the United States, and Russia. B. The United States, Russia, and several European countries. C. China, the United States, and European countries. D. Russia and several European countries only. D The global sports scene was full of exciting events. The Paris Olympics, held in August, attracted athletes from all over the world. The Olympics saw many remarkable performances. In the swimming events, a young swimmer from Australia broke the world record in the 200 - meter freestyle. Her speed and technique impressed everyone. In track and field, a sprinter from Jamaica won the gold medal in the 100 - meter dash with an astonishing time, showing his dominance in the event. Another significant event was the FIFA World Cup. The tournament, held in Qatar, brought together the best national football teams. The final match between Brazil and Germany was highly anticipated. In the end, Brazil won the championship with a 3 - 2 victory, delighting their fans around the world. These major sports events not only entertained the public but also promoted international sports exchanges. 12. Where were the 2024 Olympics held? A. In London. B. In Paris. C. In Tokyo. D. In Beijing. 13. Who broke the world record in the 200 - meter freestyle at the Olympics? A. A swimmer from the United States. B. A swimmer from Australia. C. A swimmer from China. D. A swimmer from Brazil. 14. Which teams played in the FIFA World Cup final? A. Brazil and Argentina. B. Germany and France. C. Brazil and Germany. D. Argentina and France. 15. What was the result of the FIFA World Cup final? A. Brazil won 3 - 2. B. Germany won 3 - 2. C. Brazil won 2 - 1. D. Germany won 2 - 1. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In 2024, the world witnessed significant advancements in space exploration. The achievements not only expanded our knowledge of the universe but also inspired the public's enthusiasm for science. 16_________ Here are some key aspects of these remarkable space endeavors. International Collaboration in Space Missions International cooperation played a crucial role in many space projects. For instance, several countries jointly contributed to the development of a new space telescope. 17_________ This collaboration allowed for the pooling of resources, expertise, and technology from different parts of the world, leading to more efficient and effective space research. Technological Breakthroughs Technological innovation was at the heart of the space exploration success in 2024. New propulsion systems were developed, enabling spacecraft to travel faster and more efficiently. 18_________ These advancements opened up new possibilities for deep - space exploration, such as reaching distant planets and asteroids in a shorter time. The Impact on Earth The knowledge and technologies developed through space exploration have had a positive impact on Earth as well. For example, satellite - based monitoring systems, which are a result of space research, are now being used to better predict weather patterns and monitor environmental changes. 19_________ In addition, some materials developed for space missions have found applications in various industries on Earth, from healthcare to construction. Inspiring the Next Generation The exciting space events in 2024 have also inspired a new generation of scientists and engineers. Many schools around the world organized events to celebrate space achievements. 20_________ This exposure to space exploration has the potential to cultivate a passion for science and technology among young people, ensuring a continuous supply of talent for future space endeavors. A. These events encouraged students to learn more about space and science. B. The space race between different countries became more intense. C. And advanced robotics were designed to perform complex tasks in space. D. This helped in making more accurate forecasts and taking preventive measures. E. It was a combined effort that brought together the best minds in the field. F. Space exploration is too expensive for a single country to afford. G. This led to a series of remarkable achievements in the space field. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In 2024, the world witnessed various significant events. The space exploration field was full of surprises. 21_________ the launch of Shenzhou XVIII and Shenzhou XIX manned spacecraft, China also achieved the world - first lunar - back sampling and return with Chang'e - 6. These remarkable feats 22_________ the world of China's growing space capabilities. The global sports stage was another highlight. The Paris Olympics 23_________ athletes from all over the world to compete. The 24_________ of records and outstanding performances inspired countless people. Meanwhile, in the technology area, AI made great progress. It was 25_________ in different industries, such as healthcare and transportation, 26_________ more efficient services and solutions. However, not all news was positive. In some regions, conflicts continued. For example, in the Middle East, the situation remained 27_________ . These conflicts not only 28_________ the local people but also brought uncertainties to the global situation. In the face of these global events, countries needed to work together. International cooperation was 29_________ in solving problems like climate change and regional conflicts. By sharing resources and knowledge, the world could move forward 30_________ . In the cultural aspect, the popularity of Chinese culture increased. The Spring Festival being inscribed on the UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity 31_________ the world's recognition of Chinese traditions. Also, works like the game "Black Myth: Wukong" 32_________ the charm of Chinese mythology to a global audience. As we look back on 2024, we can see a world full of 33_________ and challenges. It is up to us to learn from these events and 34_________ a better future. Whether in science, sports, or global relations, every effort counts. Let's hope for more positive changes in the coming years and strive to 35_________ the world a better place. 21. A. Besides B. Except C. Without D. Through 22. A. told B. informed C. reminded D. convinced 23. A. invited B. attracted C. forced D. made 24. A. breaking B. holding C. setting D. keeping 25. A. applied B. used C. put D. found 26. A. providing B. offering C. giving D. presenting 27. A. stable B. peaceful C. tense D. quiet 28. A. affected B. hurt C. injured D. damaged 29. A. necessary B. important C. vital D. urgent 30. A. smoothly B. quickly C. steadily D. rapidly 31. A. showed B. represented C. meant D. indicated 32. A. spread B. carried C. brought D. delivered 33. A. opportunities B. chances C. advantages D. benefits 34. A. create B. build C. develop D. construct 35. A. get B. make C. have D. let 第二节 短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The world witnessed a series of remarkable events. The field of space exploration 36. _________ (achieve) great feats. Shenzhou XVIII and Shenzhou XIX manned spacecraft 37._________ (launch) successively, and Chang’e - 6 completed the world’s first lunar - back sampling and return, 38._________ filled the gap in human understanding of the lunar - back geology. The global sports stage was also exciting. The Paris Olympics 39._________ (attract) athletes from around the world. Records 40._________ (break) and outstanding performances 41. _________ (show) in various events. In the technology area, AI made significant progress. It 42. _________ (apply) in different industries, 43. _________ (bring) more efficient services and solutions. However, some regions still faced challenges. For example, in the Middle East, the situation remained 44._________ (tense) and conflicts affected the local people’s lives. As we look back on 2024, we see a world full of opportunities and challenges. We should learn from these events and work together 45. _________ (build) a better future. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 单句改错（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 仔细阅读下列句子，每句中均有一个错误，请找出并在横线上改正，请按下列情况改正： 该句多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 该句缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该句错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 46. In 2024, Shenzhou XVIII and Shenzhou XIX was launched successively, which made great contributions to China's space exploration. ____________________________________________________________________________________________47. The Paris Olympics in 2024 attracted athlete from all over the world to compete for honors. ____________________________________________________________________________________________48. AI made remarkable progress in 2024, applied in many field such as healthcare and transportation. ____________________________________________________________________________________________49. The release of the game "Black Myth: Wukong" bring the charm of Chinese mythology to a global audience last year. ____________________________________________________________________________________________50. The Spring Festival, that was inscribed on the UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2024, is widely celebrated in China. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达(满分 20 分) 2024 年，人工智能领域取得了众多突破性进展，广泛应用于医疗、交通、科研等各个行业，极大地改变了人们的生活与工作方式。请以 “The Great Progress of AI in 2024” 为题，写一篇英语短文。内容需包含： 列举人工智能在不同领域的具体应用实例（如医疗诊断中精准识别疾病，交通里助力自动驾驶发展，科研上辅助复杂数据分析等）； 分析这些应用给社会和人们生活带来的积极影响（如提高效率、改善生活质量、推动科学进步等）； 对未来人工智能发展表达自己的展望（如在更多领域实现创新突破等）。 注意： 词数 100 左右； 可适当增添细节，以使行文连贯、逻辑清晰。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 16 / 16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年6月云南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试 英语仿真模拟试卷01·全解全析 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答 题卡上。 2.请在答题卡指定位置按规定要求作答，答在试卷上一律无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 注意：做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。下面你有 5 秒钟的时间看第 1 小题。 1．In which city did the woman and John stay the longest? A．Paris. B．Rome. C．Vienna. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Where did you and John go on vacation? W: We spent four days in Vienna,one week in Paris, and five days in Rome and we had a two-day delay in Geneva before we went to Italy. 2．Which country said no to the man? A．Australia. B．France. C．The U.S. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Have you ever been refused a tourist visa to any other country? M: Yes, three years ago to the United Sates. But it wasn’t when I went to Australia and France. 3．What will the speakers do next? A．Have dinner. B．Clean the house. C．Visit the boss. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Honey, I need you to help me tidy up a bit. My boss and her husband are coming over for dinner and the house needs to be spotless. W: I’m in the middle of something right now. I’ll be there in a second. M: This can’t wait. I need your help now. 4．How does the man probably feel on hearing the news? A．Angry. B．Surprised. C．Nervous. 【答案】B 【原文】M: What’s the headline today? W: Huawei launches its own Harmony operating system. M: I can’t believe that. It’s really a big breakthrough in Chinese technology. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about!? A．Their tutors. B．Their books. C．Their essays. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Mike, how is your teacher? I don't think I'm on the same wavelength as my teacher, so I'm not getting anything out of his instruction. It would be more productive to read a book. M: Oh, my teacher is very demanding. She gives me lots of feedback and advice, so I've got much better at writing essays. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6~7 题。 6．How should the woman take the medicine in the first three days? A．One red pill each morning. B．Two red pills after lunch. C．Three yellow pills in the evening. 7．What is the advice from the doctor? A．Take the disease seriously. B．Keep regular hours. C．Ask for a sick leave. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】W: What do I need to do now, doctor? M: Take it easy! It’s nothing serious! Have some good rest, take the medicine and soon you will recover. W: Thank you. How should I take these? M: Take one of these red pills each morning for three days and then this yellow one twice a day for a week. W: Do I need to take these two kinds of pills at the same time? M: No, not really. W: I see. Should I ask for a sick leave? M: It’s not necessary. But do keep regular hours and avoid staying up. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．A．Industrial management. B．Educational subjects. C．Vocational subjects. D．Computer-aided design. 9．A．Admissions Tutors. B．Persons in the information office. C．Careers’ tutors. D．Persons in the library. 10．A．Foreign language. B．Work experience. C．Educational background. D．Students’ talent. 【答案】8．C 9．A 10．B 【原文】 Good morning and welcome to the North-East London Polytechnic. The North-East London Polytechnic, which we often call as NELP for short is one of thirty polytechnics in England and Wales. As you know, at a polytechnic, you follow similar courses of study to those at universities, although many polytechnic courses are strongly vocational. That is, they lead directly to a career, and you may well spend a considerable slice of your time actually working on placement in industry or any other work area as a part of the course itself. Some of these courses are the so called "sandwich" courses: typically two years’ polytechnic study, one year in industry, and a final year back at the poly before your examinations. Another feature of polytechnic life is that there is a very large choice of courses. For example, at NELP you can study Manufacturing Systems Management specializing in computer-aided design, or Business Studies with the option of adding German to the course. Entry requirements are often flexible: many mature students find that their work experience is rated by the Admissions Tutors as highly as if they offered formal examination qualifications. If you want to choose your course you may discuss with Admissions Tutors on NELP courses. Careers advisory services and college careers tutors are a tremendous source of up-to-date information. Questions: 1. What do polytechnic courses mainly focus on? 2. Who may help students to choose right courses at NELP? 3. What may be considered as an entry requirement? 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Why does the nursery offer the plans? A．To keep children safe. B．To make children healthy. C．To help children find their way. 12．When are the teachers on duty? A．8:00 p.m. on Monday. B．7:00 a.m. on Thursday. C．9:00 a.m. on Saturday. 13．To whom is the speaker mainly talking? A．Children at the nursery. B．New teachers. C．Children’s parents. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．C 【原文】There is another thing to point out about safety before we start today’s nursery tour. The safety of your children is, of course, our main concern and we are constantly working to improve it in any possible way. We also try to make sure that your children enjoy their time at nursery and benefit from it as much as possible. The nursery offers two plans to ensure you know that your children are safe. The Bus Trip plan is to make sure that children get where they need to go after nursery with a teacher on duty to protect them, whether they are going straight home or somewhere else. The In-School plan gives you peace of mind when the children are being taught. A careful record is kept of where children are in the building so that we can locate them quickly at any time. You are provided with a number, so you can call the nursery between 7:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m. on the weekdays. Requirements can also be made by text and email. All in all, we are trying our best to make sure your children are safe while they are attending the nursery. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14．Who is the speaker? A．A college registrar. B．A tour guide. C．A senior student. 15．What is the purpose of the speech? A．To introduce a course. B．To start a tour. C．To start a lesson. 16．Where can the audience get the numbers of the classrooms? A．From the registrar. B．From the cafeteria. C．From the advisors. 【答案】14．C 15．B 16．A 【原文】 W: Good morning, my name is Marsha and I’m a senior in the Math Department here at Madison. Today Greg and I’ll be taking you around to a few places we’ll be visiting a lot. Before we start, though, does everyone have a copy of a map of the campus? You should really keep this with you for the first couple of weeks, at least until you become familiar with the buildings and landmarks. You sure wouldn’t want to miss any classes this early in the term. Today we will visit some of the most important places on campus. First, we’ll go to the registrar’s office where you’ll sign up for your classes. So if you haven’t seen your advisor yet, you can wait in the commons outside while the others get their class schedules. You have to come back on your own later. Next, we’ll go to the library. I think you’ll be pretty impressed with the real books collection. And finally, we’ll go to the cafeteria where you’ll probably spend a lot of time socializing. At least until your first exams are scheduled. The number of the room for your classes will be on the schedule you’ll get from the registrar, and it will be up to you to find those rooms yourselves. So, if there are no questions. We’ll start the tour now. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．How often are the awards presented? A．Weekly. B．Monthly. C．Yearly. 18．Why is there an additional prize? A．Because of COVID-19. B．Because of extra students. C．Because of new achievements. 19．Who receives the arts award? A．Martin Lacey. B．Michelle Weymouth. C．Mark London. 20．How many students receive the awards this year? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 【答案】17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C 【原文】W: Welcome to our aunual school prize-giving. This is, of course, a very different year. CoVID-19 has brought claos and hardship to the world and our school hasn’t escaped its effects. So, apart from our usual arts, science and School Champion awards, this year we will have an additional prize for someone who has contributed outstandingly during the crisis. So, I’d like to start with that prize, which will go to a girl who has spent the last few months shopping and delivering groceries for older people. Please step forward, Mary Edwards. You are truly a model citizen. Now, for the second year running, I’m delighted to present a prize to a very talented artist who has attracted national attention for the quality of her painting. Applause please for Michele Weymouth. Next, our school is proud of its scientific achievemnents and one shining example of how this benefits our students is Mark London, our science award winner. He achieved good grades in every exam and hopes to continue his studies at Oxford. And now for the big moment — this year’s School Champion. We’re lucky to have one person who is excellent across the whole range of subjects — from math to art, and from music to languages. He makes it look easy but a lot of work goes into such briliance. Our School Champion this year is Martin Lacey. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The global release of the game “Black Myth: Wukong” brought a new wave of enthusiasm for Chinese - themed games. Developed by a Chinese studio, this 3A game is set in a mythological world inspired by “Journey to the West”. The game features stunning graphics and a complex combat system. Players take on the role of a monkey - like warrior, exploring vast open worlds filled with mythical creatures and ancient ruins. Since its release, it has attracted millions of players worldwide. In just one week, it sold over 5 million copies, breaking records for domestic game sales. Critics praised its immersive gameplay and the way it presented traditional Chinese culture. Some even claimed it could be a turning point for the global gaming industry, as it showcases the potential of Chinese - themed content. However, the game also faced some challenges, such as concerns over its high system requirements, which limited its accessibility to some players. 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The challenges faced by the game “Black Myth: Wukong”. B. The success and features of the game “Black Myth: Wukong”. C. The impact of Chinese - themed games on the global market. D. The development process of “Black Myth: Wukong”. 2. How many copies did “Black Myth: Wukong” sell in one week? A. Over 3 million. B. Over 4 million. C. Over 5 million. D. Over 6 million. 3. What was one of the problems the game faced? A. Lack of cultural elements. B. High system requirements. C. Poor graphics quality. D. A simple combat system. 1. 答案：B 解析：文章先介绍《黑神话：悟空》的背景设定、画面和战斗系统等特点，再讲述其全球销量破纪录的成功表现，最后提及面临的高系统要求挑战。整体围绕游戏的特点与成功展开，A选项仅提挑战、C选项扩大到“中国主题游戏”、D选项未涉及开发过程，均不全面，故选B。 2. 答案：C 解析：文中明确提到“In just one week, it sold over 5 million copies”，直接对应C选项“超过500万份”，其余数字均与原文不符。 3. 答案：B 解析：根据“the game also faced some challenges, such as concerns over its high system requirements”可知，“高系统要求”是游戏面临的问题之一。A选项“缺乏文化元素”与“展示中国传统文化”矛盾，C、D选项与“精美画面、复杂战斗系统”描述相悖，故选B。 B The field of artificial intelligence (AI) witnessed remarkable progress. AI - powered technologies were applied in various industries, from healthcare to transportation. One of the most significant advancements was in medical diagnosis. AI algorithms could analyze medical images, such as X - rays and MRIs, with high accuracy. In a recent study, an AI system correctly diagnosed 95% of lung cancer cases, outperforming human doctors in some aspects. This technology not only saves time but also improves the accuracy of diagnosis, leading to better treatment plans. In the transportation sector, self - driving cars became more common. Companies like Tesla and Waymo expanded their self - driving test areas. By the end of 2024, self - driving taxis were available in several major cities, providing a convenient and potentially safer alternative to traditional transportation. However, legal and safety concerns still remain, as there have been a few accidents involving self - driving vehicles. 4. What is the main topic of the passage? A. The development of AI in healthcare. B. The application of AI in different industries. C. The challenges of self - driving cars. D. The future of AI technology. 5. How accurate was the AI system in diagnosing lung cancer cases? A. 90%. B. 92%. C. 95%. D. 98%. 6. Where were self - driving taxis available by the end of 2024? A. In all major cities. B. In a few small towns. C. In several major cities. D. Only in experimental areas. 7. What problem do self - driving cars still face? A. High cost. B. Lack of public acceptance. C. Legal and safety concerns. D. Slow speed. 4. 答案：B 解析：文章开篇指出人工智能领域取得显著进展，其技术应用于从医疗到交通等多个行业，接着分别介绍了人工智能在医疗诊断和交通运输领域的应用情况，所以主要话题是人工智能在不同行业的应用，B选项正确。A选项“人工智能在医疗保健领域的发展”、C选项“自动驾驶汽车的挑战”都只是文章的部分内容，D选项“人工智能技术的未来”在文中未提及。 5. 答案：C 解析：根据文中“In a recent study, an AI system correctly diagnosed 95% of lung cancer cases”可知，人工智能系统诊断肺癌病例的准确率为95%，C选项正确。 6. 答案：C 解析：由“By the end of 2024, self - driving taxis were available in several major cities”可知，到2024年底，自动驾驶出租车在几个主要城市可用，C选项正确。 7. 答案：C 解析：文中提到“However, legal and safety concerns still remain, as there have been a few accidents involving self - driving vehicles”，说明自动驾驶汽车仍然面临法律和安全方面的担忧，C选项正确。A选项“高成本”、B选项“缺乏公众接受度”、D选项“速度慢”在文中均未提及。 C The year 2024 saw significant events in the space exploration field. In April, China’s Shenzhou XVIII mission was a great success. The spacecraft carried three astronauts into space, where they conducted a series of scientific experiments. One of the key experiments was related to growing plants in microgravity. The astronauts took care of a small vegetable garden on the space station. Scientists hoped to understand how plants grow in space, which could be crucial for long - term space missions and future space colonies. In addition, international cooperation in space exploration continued to grow. The United States, Russia, and several European countries jointly worked on a new space telescope project. This collaboration aimed to explore distant galaxies and study the origin of the universe. By combining resources and expertise, they expected to make more significant discoveries in space. 8. What was the main achievement of the Shenzhou XVIII mission? A. It carried four astronauts into space. B. It launched a new space telescope. C. It conducted plant - growing experiments in microgravity. D. It established an international space station. 9. Why was the plant - growing experiment important? A. It could help with long - term space missions. B. It could provide fresh food for astronauts. C. It could beautify the space station. D. It could increase the oxygen supply in space. 10. What did the international cooperation in space focus on? A. Building a larger space station. B. Developing new spaceships. C. Exploring distant galaxies. D. Training more astronauts. 11. Which countries worked together on the space telescope project? A. China, the United States, and Russia. B. The United States, Russia, and several European countries. C. China, the United States, and European countries. D. Russia and several European countries only. 8. 答案：C 解析：文中提到“One of the key experiments was related to growing plants in microgravity.”，说明神舟十八号任务的主要成就之一是进行了微重力下的植物种植实验，C选项正确。A选项“它搭载了四名宇航员进入太空”与原文“carried three astronauts”不符；B选项“它发射了一个新的太空望远镜”，神舟十八号任务没有发射太空望远镜；D选项“它建立了一个国际空间站”，原文未提及神舟十八号有此任务。 9. 答案：A 解析：根据“Scientists hoped to understand how plants grow in space, which could be crucial for long - term space missions and future space colonies.”可知，植物种植实验重要的原因是它对长期太空任务和未来太空殖民地至关重要，A选项正确。B选项“为宇航员提供新鲜食物”、C选项“美化空间站”、D选项“增加太空氧气供应”虽然也是太空种植可能带来的好处，但不是文中强调的重要原因。 10. 答案：C 解析：由文中“This collaboration aimed to explore distant galaxies and study the origin of the universe.”可知，国际太空合作的重点是探索遥远星系和研究宇宙起源，C选项正确。A选项“建造更大的空间站”、B选项“开发新的宇宙飞船”、D选项“培训更多宇航员”均与原文不符。 11. 答案：B 解析：文中明确提到“The United States, Russia, and several European countries jointly worked on a new space telescope project.”，所以参与太空望远镜项目的国家是美国、俄罗斯和几个欧洲国家，B选项正确。A、C选项中包含中国不正确，D选项缺少美国不正确。 D The global sports scene was full of exciting events. The Paris Olympics, held in August, attracted athletes from all over the world. The Olympics saw many remarkable performances. In the swimming events, a young swimmer from Australia broke the world record in the 200 - meter freestyle. Her speed and technique impressed everyone. In track and field, a sprinter from Jamaica won the gold medal in the 100 - meter dash with an astonishing time, showing his dominance in the event. Another significant event was the FIFA World Cup. The tournament, held in Qatar, brought together the best national football teams. The final match between Brazil and Germany was highly anticipated. In the end, Brazil won the championship with a 3 - 2 victory, delighting their fans around the world. These major sports events not only entertained the public but also promoted international sports exchanges. 12. Where were the 2024 Olympics held? A. In London. B. In Paris. C. In Tokyo. D. In Beijing. 13. Who broke the world record in the 200 - meter freestyle at the Olympics? A. A swimmer from the United States. B. A swimmer from Australia. C. A swimmer from China. D. A swimmer from Brazil. 14. Which teams played in the FIFA World Cup final? A. Brazil and Argentina. B. Germany and France. C. Brazil and Germany. D. Argentina and France. 15. What was the result of the FIFA World Cup final? A. Brazil won 3 - 2. B. Germany won 3 - 2. C. Brazil won 2 - 1. D. Germany won 2 - 1. 12. 答案：B 解析：根据文中“The Paris Olympics, held in August, attracted athletes from all over the world.”可知，2024年奥运会在巴黎举行。A选项“在伦敦”；C选项“在东京”；D选项“在北京”，均不符合原文，所以选B。 13. 答案：B 解析：从文中“In the swimming events, a young swimmer from Australia broke the world record in the 200 - meter freestyle.”可知，在奥运会200米自由泳比赛中打破世界纪录的是一位来自澳大利亚的游泳运动员。A选项“来自美国的游泳运动员”；C选项“来自中国的游泳运动员”；D选项“来自巴西的游泳运动员”，均不符合原文，所以选B。 14. 答案：C 解析：由文中“The final match between Brazil and Germany was highly anticipated.”可知，世界杯决赛是巴西队和德国队。A选项“巴西和阿根廷”；B选项“德国和法国”；D选项“阿根廷和法国”，均不符合原文，所以选C。 15. 答案：A 解析：根据文中“In the end, Brazil won the championship with a 3 - 2 victory.”可知，世界杯决赛巴西队以3 - 2获胜。B选项“德国以3 - 2获胜”；C选项“巴西以2 - 1获胜”；D选项“德国以2 - 1获胜”，均不符合原文，所以选A。 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In 2024, the world witnessed significant advancements in space exploration. The achievements not only expanded our knowledge of the universe but also inspired the public's enthusiasm for science. 16_________ Here are some key aspects of these remarkable space endeavors. International Collaboration in Space Missions International cooperation played a crucial role in many space projects. For instance, several countries jointly contributed to the development of a new space telescope. 17_________ This collaboration allowed for the pooling of resources, expertise, and technology from different parts of the world, leading to more efficient and effective space research. Technological Breakthroughs Technological innovation was at the heart of the space exploration success in 2024. New propulsion systems were developed, enabling spacecraft to travel faster and more efficiently. 18_________ These advancements opened up new possibilities for deep - space exploration, such as reaching distant planets and asteroids in a shorter time. The Impact on Earth The knowledge and technologies developed through space exploration have had a positive impact on Earth as well. For example, satellite - based monitoring systems, which are a result of space research, are now being used to better predict weather patterns and monitor environmental changes. 19_________ In addition, some materials developed for space missions have found applications in various industries on Earth, from healthcare to construction. Inspiring the Next Generation The exciting space events in 2024 have also inspired a new generation of scientists and engineers. Many schools around the world organized events to celebrate space achievements. 20_________ This exposure to space exploration has the potential to cultivate a passion for science and technology among young people, ensuring a continuous supply of talent for future space endeavors. A. These events encouraged students to learn more about space and science. B. The space race between different countries became more intense. C. And advanced robotics were designed to perform complex tasks in space. D. This helped in making more accurate forecasts and taking preventive measures. E. It was a combined effort that brought together the best minds in the field. F. Space exploration is too expensive for a single country to afford. G. This led to a series of remarkable achievements in the space field. 16. 答案：G 解析：前句提到2024年太空探索取得重大进展和成就，后句指出“以下是这些卓越太空探索的关键方面”。G选项“This led to a series of remarkable achievements...”承接上文“进展”，引出下文对具体成就的介绍，逻辑连贯。其他选项中，B（太空竞赛）、F（成本问题）与上下文无关，排除。 17. 答案：E 解析：段落主题为“国际合作”，前句提到“多国共同开发新太空望远镜”，后句强调“资源、专业知识和技术的汇集”。E选项“It was a combined effort that brought together...”进一步说明合作的本质是“汇聚领域内的顶尖人才”，与“pooling resources”呼应，符合语境。A、C、D均与“合作”主题无关。 18. 答案：C 解析：段落围绕“技术突破”展开，前句列举“新推进系统”，后句总结“这些进展为深空探索开辟新可能”。C选项“And advanced robotics were designed...”补充另一种技术突破（先进机器人），与“propulsion systems”并列，共同支撑“technological innovation”的主题。其他选项未涉及技术细节，排除。 19. 答案：D 解析：前句提到“卫星监测系统用于预测天气和环境变化”，D选项“This helped in making more accurate forecasts...”具体说明该系统的作用（更准确的预测和预防措施），形成“应用—效果”的因果关系。A（激励学生）、B（太空竞赛）、E（合作）均偏离“对地球的影响”主题。 20. 答案：A 解析：段落主题为“激励下一代”，前句提到“学校组织活动庆祝太空成就”，A选项“These events encouraged students to learn more...”直接说明活动的效果（鼓励学生学习太空和科学），与“cultivate a passion for science”呼应。B、C、F均与“教育下一代”无关，排除。 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In 2024, the world witnessed various significant events. The space exploration field was full of surprises. 21_________ the launch of Shenzhou XVIII and Shenzhou XIX manned spacecraft, China also achieved the world - first lunar - back sampling and return with Chang'e - 6. These remarkable feats 22_________ the world of China's growing space capabilities. The global sports stage was another highlight. The Paris Olympics 23_________ athletes from all over the world to compete. The 24_________ of records and outstanding performances inspired countless people. Meanwhile, in the technology area, AI made great progress. It was 25_________ in different industries, such as healthcare and transportation, 26_________ more efficient services and solutions. However, not all news was positive. In some regions, conflicts continued. For example, in the Middle East, the situation remained 27_________ . These conflicts not only 28_________ the local people but also brought uncertainties to the global situation. In the face of these global events, countries needed to work together. International cooperation was 29_________ in solving problems like climate change and regional conflicts. By sharing resources and knowledge, the world could move forward 30_________ . In the cultural aspect, the popularity of Chinese culture increased. The Spring Festival being inscribed on the UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity 31_________ the world's recognition of Chinese traditions. Also, works like the game "Black Myth: Wukong" 32_________ the charm of Chinese mythology to a global audience. As we look back on 2024, we can see a world full of 33_________ and challenges. It is up to us to learn from these events and 34_________ a better future. Whether in science, sports, or global relations, every effort counts. Let's hope for more positive changes in the coming years and strive to 35_________ the world a better place. 21. A. Besides B. Except C. Without D. Through 22. A. told B. informed C. reminded D. convinced 23. A. invited B. attracted C. forced D. made 24. A. breaking B. holding C. setting D. keeping 25. A. applied B. used C. put D. found 26. A. providing B. offering C. giving D. presenting 27. A. stable B. peaceful C. tense D. quiet 28. A. affected B. hurt C. injured D. damaged 29. A. necessary B. important C. vital D. urgent 30. A. smoothly B. quickly C. steadily D. rapidly 31. A. showed B. represented C. meant D. indicated 32. A. spread B. carried C. brought D. delivered 33. A. opportunities B. chances C. advantages D. benefits 34. A. create B. build C. develop D. construct 35. A. get B. make C. have D. let 21. A. Besides 解析：句意为“除了发射神舟十八号和十九号载人飞船，中国还通过嫦娥六号实现了世界首次月背采样返回”。“Besides”表示“除……之外（还有）”，符合递进关系；“Except”指“排除在外”，与语境不符。 22. D. convinced 解析：“convince sb. of sth.”为固定搭配，意为“使某人相信某事”，此处表示“这些壮举让世界相信中国日益增长的太空能力”。其他选项“told（告诉）”“informed（通知）”“reminded（提醒）”均不接“of”结构。 23. B. attracted 解析：“attract”意为“吸引”，“巴黎奥运会吸引了全球运动员参赛”符合逻辑。“invited（邀请）”“forced（强迫）”“made（使）”均不符合“奥运会自然吸引参与者”的语境。 24. A. breaking 解析：“break records”为固定短语，意为“打破纪录”，与“outstanding performances（出色表现）”并列，表达奥运会的亮点。其他选项“holding（保持）”“setting（创造）”“keeping（维持）”均不与“records”构成“打破”的语义。 25. A. applied 解析：“be applied in”表示“被应用于”，“AI被应用于医疗、交通等行业”符合句意。“used（使用）”虽语义接近，但“applied”更强调“系统性应用”，与“行业”搭配更贴切。 26. B. offering 解析：“offering more efficient services”为现在分词短语作状语，意为“提供更高效的服务”。“providing”虽同义，但“offer”更侧重“主动提供”，与“AI技术”的主动性更契合；“giving（给予）”“presenting（呈现）”语义较泛。 27. C. tense 解析：前句提到“冲突持续”，“tense（紧张的）”描述中东局势符合逻辑。“stable（稳定的）”“peaceful（和平的）”“quiet（平静的）”均与“conflicts”矛盾。 28. A. affected 解析：“affect”意为“影响”，泛指冲突对当地人的负面影响，涵盖范围广（包括经济、生活等）。“hurt（伤害）”“injured（受伤）”侧重身体或情感创伤，“damaged（损坏）”侧重物体破坏，均不如“affected”全面。 29. C. vital 解析：“vital”意为“至关重要的”，强调国际合作在解决气候变化、地区冲突中的核心作用，语气比“necessary（必要的）”“important（重要的）”更强；“urgent（紧急的）”侧重时间紧迫性，与语境不符。 30. C. steadily 解析：“move forward steadily”意为“稳步前进”，强调国际合作带来的持续、稳定发展。“smoothly（顺利地）”“quickly（快速地）”“rapidly（迅速地）”均不如“steadily”贴合“合作推动长期进步”的语义。 31. D. indicated 解析：“indicate”意为“表明、象征”，“春节被列入非遗名录表明世界对中国传统的认可”，侧重“通过事实暗示”。“showed（展示）”“represented（代表）”“meant（意味着）”均不如“indicated”贴切。 32. A. spread 解析：“spread the charm of Chinese mythology”意为“传播中国神话的魅力”，“spread”强调“扩散至全球”，符合“全球观众”的语境。“carried（携带）”“brought（带来）”“delivered（传递）”均不如“spread”体现“广泛传播”的含义。 33. A. opportunities 解析：“opportunities and challenges”为固定搭配，意为“机遇与挑战”，概括2024年全球事件的两面性。“chances（机会）”“advantages（优势）”“benefits（益处）”均无法与“challenges”形成对称的语义关系。 34. B. build 解析：“build a better future”为固定短语，意为“构建更美好的未来”，强调通过努力创造未来。“create（创造）”“develop（发展）”“construct（建设）”均不如“build”常用且贴切。 35. B. make 解析：“make the world a better place”为固定表达，意为“让世界变得更美好”，“make + 宾语 + 宾补”结构符合语法规则。其他选项“get（使）”“have（有）”“let（让）”均不适用此结构。 第二节 短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The world witnessed a series of remarkable events. The field of space exploration 36. _________ (achieve) great feats. Shenzhou XVIII and Shenzhou XIX manned spacecraft 37._________ (launch) successively, and Chang’e - 6 completed the world’s first lunar - back sampling and return, 38._________ filled the gap in human understanding of the lunar - back geology. The global sports stage was also exciting. The Paris Olympics 39._________ (attract) athletes from around the world. Records 40._________ (break) and outstanding performances 41. _________ (show) in various events. In the technology area, AI made significant progress. It 42. _________ (apply) in different industries, 43. _________ (bring) more efficient services and solutions. However, some regions still faced challenges. For example, in the Middle East, the situation remained 44._________ (tense) and conflicts affected the local people’s lives. As we look back on 2024, we see a world full of opportunities and challenges. We should learn from these events and work together 45. _________ (build) a better future. 36. achieved 解析：2024年为过去时间，讲述已发生的事件，用一般过去时，“achieve”的过去式为“achieved”。 37. were launched 解析：“Shenzhou XVIII and Shenzhou XIX”是复数主语，与“launch”为被动关系（被发射），且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态“were launched”。 38. which 解析：引导非限制性定语从句，指代前文“嫦娥六号完成月背采样返回”这一事件，在从句中作主语，用关系代词“which”。 39. attracted 解析：巴黎奥运会是2024年的过去事件，用一般过去时，“attract”的过去式为“attracted”。 40. were broken 解析：“records”与“break”为被动关系（被打破），且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态“were broken”。 41. were shown 解析：“performances”与“show”为被动关系（被展示），用一般过去时的被动语态“were shown”，与前文“were broken”并列。 42. was applied 解析：“AI”与“apply”为被动关系（被应用），且描述2024年的情况，用一般过去时的被动语态“was applied”。 43. bringing 解析：现在分词作结果状语，表示“AI被应用”带来的自然结果，用“bringing”。 44. tense 解析：“remain”为系动词，后接形容词作表语，“tense（紧张的）”描述中东局势，符合语境。 45. to build 解析：“work together to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“共同努力做某事”，用不定式“to build”作目的状语。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 单句改错（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 仔细阅读下列句子，每句中均有一个错误，请找出并在横线上改正，请按下列情况改正： 该句多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 该句缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该句错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 46. In 2024, Shenzhou XVIII and Shenzhou XIX was launched successively, which made great contributions to China's space exploration. 47. The Paris Olympics in 2024 attracted athlete from all over the world to compete for honors. 48. AI made remarkable progress in 2024, applied in many field such as healthcare and transportation. 49. The release of the game "Black Myth: Wukong" bring the charm of Chinese mythology to a global audience last year. 50. The Spring Festival, that was inscribed on the UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2024, is widely celebrated in China. 46. was → were 解析：主语“Shenzhou XVIII and Shenzhou XIX”为复数，谓语动词应用复数形式“were”，与主语保持主谓一致。 47. athlete → athletes 解析：“athlete（运动员）”为可数名词，“all over the world”表明是多名运动员，需用复数形式“athletes”。 48. field → fields 解析：“many（许多）”后接可数名词复数，“field（领域）”的复数为“fields”，表示“许多领域”。 49. bring → brought 解析：“last year（去年）”为过去时间状语，谓语动词“bring”需用过去式“brought”，与时态一致。 50. that → which 解析：非限制性定语从句中，先行词“The Spring Festival”指物，且从句用逗号隔开，不能用“that”，需改为“which”。 第二节 书面表达(满分 20 分) 2024 年，人工智能领域取得了众多突破性进展，广泛应用于医疗、交通、科研等各个行业，极大地改变了人们的生活与工作方式。请以 “The Great Progress of AI in 2024” 为题，写一篇英语短文。内容需包含： 列举人工智能在不同领域的具体应用实例（如医疗诊断中精准识别疾病，交通里助力自动驾驶发展，科研上辅助复杂数据分析等）； 分析这些应用给社会和人们生活带来的积极影响（如提高效率、改善生活质量、推动科学进步等）； 对未来人工智能发展表达自己的展望（如在更多领域实现创新突破等）。 注意： 词数 100 左右； 可适当增添细节，以使行文连贯、逻辑清晰。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Great Progress of AI in 2024 In 2024, AI witnessed remarkable progress. In healthcare, AI algorithms could analyze medical images accurately, helping doctors diagnose diseases earlier. In transportation, self - driving cars, powered by AI, became more common, promising safer and more convenient travel. In scientific research, AI assisted in handling complex data, accelerating the pace of discovery. These applications have brought about significant positive impacts. They have increased work efficiency, improved the quality of life, and promoted scientific advancements. For example, patients can receive more timely treatment, and people can save time on the road. Looking ahead, I am full of hope. I believe AI will continue to innovate in more fields, such as education and environmental protection, making our world a better place. 16 / 16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年7月云南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试（春季高考适用） 英语仿真模拟卷·参考答案 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答 题卡上。 2.请在答题卡指定位置按规定要求作答，答在试卷上一律无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 16. G 17. E 18. C 19. D 20. A 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 21. A. Besides 22. D. convinced 23. B. attracted 24. A. breaking 25. A. applied 26. B. offering 27. C. tense 28. A. affected 29. C. vital 30. C. steadily 31. D. indicated 32. A. spread 33. A. opportunities 34. B. build 35. B. make 第二节 短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 36. achieved 37. were launched 38. which 39. attracted 40. were broken 41. were shown 42. was applied 43. bringing 44. tense 45. to build 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 单句改错（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 46. was → were 47. athlete → athletes 48. field → fields 49. bring → brought 50. that → which 第二节 书面表达(满分 20 分) The Great Progress of AI in 2024 In 2024, AI witnessed remarkable progress. In healthcare, AI algorithms could analyze medical images accurately, helping doctors diagnose diseases earlier. In transportation, self - driving cars, powered by AI, became more common, promising safer and more convenient travel. In scientific research, AI assisted in handling complex data, accelerating the pace of discovery. These applications have brought about significant positive impacts. They have increased work efficiency, improved the quality of life, and promoted scientific advancements. For example, patients can receive more timely treatment, and people can save time on the road. Looking ahead, I am full of hope. 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