专项3 完形填空-【王朝霞系列丛书】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语期末试卷精选（译林版）河南专版

期床复习第2岁：攻专项 )6.A.spcceeded B.failed C.worked D.did )1.A.expected B.changed C.dmeleped D.trated )7.A.thought B.lamt C.laughed D.complained 2.人ned B.pread C.lucky D.healthy 专项3完形填空 )8.A.arrived B.appeared C.rtamed D.在 3.A4n B.maths C.writing D.musie )9.A.end B.fin C.peoblem D.beginning )4.A.ofen B.always C.never D.usually 编者按：本专项精选是￡学生东香的期章，香壶表析重点工，得 10.A.look up 且.utp C.upen up D.elean up )5.A.parents B.uncles C.children D.tenchers 曲学生灵所在语境中正确超周词工的差方。 )11.A.weight B.power C.shame D.faot )6.A.wish B.wonder C.support D.publish )12.A.friends B.posters C.tool D.boys )7.A.push in B.go oer C.grt inlo D.leok thruzh 13.A.when B.winen C.after D.ustil )8.A.suceesoful B.different C.impolite D.basie A window is a usual but powerfal tool-a small part of the wodld. )14.A.friendly B.ugly C.perfeot What we can do is"looking".You make no difference to what you will D.proper )9.A.reduted B.found C.changed D.lmpreved )15.A.ward B.lesson C.ooure D.talk ses1,your beain《大散)m可ake an amtion(猜想) )10.A.tired B.escited C.thankful D.ang买 联网ding o what happene to appear(出现). B )11.A.moved B.hurt C.meant D.surprised One day.I wan sleeping in my office whm I was woken up by the “Wealw时peet r children o be perfect”oet parenis )12..jw 且.日ke C.dilike D.choose 2 of a ear erash.I lookod out of my windo.A ear had nin into a have thought so. )13.A.burieg B.hard enee(用栏》and hrokem i让The driver got out of the ear3.e I was one of them.I 1 my son,Joe,wuuld be perfeet to sail )14.A.house B.subjeet C.world D.futare was ahort without hair n his hed.I 4 him at ence. nt school.He wans aiways a 2 kid,kind and gontle.Bat he waen't )15.A.clever B.perfect C.petient D.confident To my surpeise,the man tried to 5 the fence.However,his perfect.From the first day Joe started achod,be always had difficulry C物州肯] hard wark all 6.He even fumnily fell onto the road when trying to wila3-He worked hard to pas each m(考i试)，but4a An old man poimed at the land filled with weeds(杂草)and pull the fence.I 7 alot the top of his elass. oI admired(做解)riend who如d5ihhe“ahs wked his students,"Look,what's growing on the land?" About 10 minutes later.the man 8 I thought that would be alom(天联)”，1 ould look时Jed6,bce*mt “1_,”he4 rdto the 9 of his hand work.The man was going to lave all the mess “Tele,2huuu业an up these?” (乱七人解》bekind for sme ele to0 better at maths.how is he ever gaing to 7 college?"I was weeried His stadents were surprised:this question was too 3 about it all the time. But this is the 11 of windus.Things am quite diffurent But Joe had8 ideas.During bi幼sodl,Jeln亦9 A student finst said,”4 I have a hoe(最头)，he weeds wil mmya时wnpti5 ans.The man时and again with wom12 his math.He got thngh all the coures.I felt geaily 10 aout be killed o." Fur the next hour.I walched nt o my winw as he kepe on fising his little achievement.Then he deeided that be'd take pre-oalculus The scund tudent follwnd,"I would be 5 to burn them the fence 13 it was asfe.This man was grat My 14 《初级微机分)nhis血tyer of high山el,mdhs11eat withfire..”The third student argued.“Only by6 deep can they untions were all about myself.I would run awuy if I met such a W句？”1 esioned never be bom again. sibeation. "Because I need to keep my skills up,"he explained."I 12 Afer his students finished,the old man stood sp and said. My window had woken me up to teach me a 15.It changed muths,but I meed to take it eriodyoI wun't foept huw to do." "Well.when you g back,in your cmn way and come back my whole day and even my whole life. “Fer collepe,e edied,"1 anttodore回lly wel in colle买 hen agin in one year." )1.A.Finally B.Instead C.Howerer D.Agnin Mom.I know at will be 13 but I think it's impeetant to do my A year later,his students cume.bit they were so 7.Blecauwe )2A.h加 B.sound C.sign D.view hest." whatever they did.the weeds wer still theze,even more somewbere. )3.A.especially B.quickly C.recenth D.impolitely My son wasn't perfeet.He didn't have the muths talent.either. The students waned to go so the old man for 8 very much. 环 )4.A.greeted B.rememhemd But he knew what was important he was carieg abou his 14 9 ,the old man had died,only leaving one book to his shedents C.accepled D).bated while I was worrying ever his past.And that.to me.is even better 0 me pumgrsph in the bock wre,“10 ways are impoesibe o ki训 )5.A.berak B.pecteet C.repuir D.leave than being 15 all the wees beesuse they are too sirng.The hest way is lo plant 河南◆能英证入年级下量泽科年律第1可是6可 河由◆道兵语八年丝下普译林个津第2置共6可 州衡专数英语八年级下普绿林个津第3有异6酒专项3 crope on the land.Have you ever thought the mind of peope is also After that,Jenny and her mother went around to take photos. above the door.After I peemsed the doechell,the camern 3 a live 1 1 the land?叫 There wene didfrreat kind.of 6 in the park.Then Jenny saw a video to the home-owners"They ca alen epen the doce 4 they are This woeld is oolourful and then our hearts wol 12 mamy se of res.which are her favourite. not at home,”idMs1ia, wishes for different things in the woeld.Some of the wishes are When she would 7 some red roses,her motber stopped her. The国her thing I coulda'I te was看nk(镜).“There must be “wm”。13wrmd,they wil gw w5.5sitm "Honey,the roees are beautiful,8 we shouldn't pick them one,"I 5,At this time,Me Lin 6 a smart phone and put it don't keep our eges open,we will make our 14 poor.These heepope want to enj thrm loo"Jenny felt quite ainst the deor.And it opened,“Oh,ta_7 is on the smar时 “Mum,l9 with wha you sid1nen't do it gin.”“Hoary,1 弥 "wed”are called“ewl(8落)”.Some of the wishes are"em" We should plant and take ean od them. a10 of you."her mother nodded with a big smile omn her face. After entering the living mom,I saw a 8 on a table.By using The moee“mgg”hmm,hnla4 space the"td,”15: That night Jenny wrote in her diary."What an inensting 11 the computer,the owmers can know how much energis used.In this the stronger the"crope”ap,the weaker the”weds”be.Th However,thinking bock on the 12 I had todsy,I feel somry foe way,they can 9 their liring oost. “cmpm”re called“imur(美德)” what I did in the park.I should 13 wsk the boy to wait in line One of the room I wanted so smeet was the bedrom.To 10 )1.A.Weods B.Fowens C.Trpes D.Crops insted shting ludly and angrily.be.it rong to pick o tpise,the bed disappeared长消失)into the floor at the11 2.A B.whrn C.honw D.whem in the park.I realize it is much 14 said than dome.When we ask of the smart phane.When that happened.I felt like being in a 12 》3.Aiw D.simple others so follow the rules,we also need to remind (15 Bot B.wise C.harmful d topeth可with Hary Potter,.The window had asma blind(窗帝》. 4.A1f B.Although C.So to break the rules," D.But It oould be 13 and lowered with a veice. B.waited C.looked D.wurked )5.A.elears 8.bener C.surenger )1.A.arrimnd D.lnnger As I left the smart home,I Jooked hack on 14 I had jus )2.人puhed in B.fell aver C.gave up D.came down seen.5cienlints ofen say that theee things are 15 our life,But I 内 )6.A.flying B.picking C.plaraing D.digg )3.A.make B.beeak C.take D.abey )7.A.bored B.tad C.ecited D.hopeful think they may make us become lazier.However,with the development )4.A.bloe B.white C.red D.yellw ( )8.A.money B.fun C.interest D.odvioe of the time,the bece popular in the h )5.A.front B.bock C.middle D.top 9.AF目nally B.Quiekly C.Unluckily D.Clearly ( )1.A.doctor B.guide C.readee D,interviewer )6.A.pricee D.fwen )10.A.My B.Your C.Our D.His )2.A.notice B.retam C:spre时 D.click )7.九mer B.piek C.buy D.see 911.A,1ikm B.with )3.A.aforded n.caused C.near D.ahout B,drepped C.切m )8.Af B.unts C.but D.0 》12,A.realize B.develep C.reoeive D.change )4.A.since B.because C.before D.when )9.A.agree B.change C.help D.stay 》13.A.hu B.Wirh )5.A.thought C.By D.1+ B.agreed C.groeted D.refused )10.A.fl B.afraid C.tinsd D.proud 》14.L.hs B.bodlies )6.A.took ou B.depended on C..toeldl D.mind )11.A.mk B.day C.year D.moeth C.hring C.cut dowa 0.ame时石 )15.A.harn B.need D.ndffer )12.A.k B.msperience C.step D.Life )7.A.lock B,k可 C.pold D.machine D )13.A.carelessly B.especially C.politely D.quickly )8.A.bonk B.meeu C.mm时rD,phoe It was a sny day.Jenny and her mother went o a theme park. ( )14.A.simpler B.cloer C.huger D.harder )9.A.receive B.feel C.continue D.manape Whea they 1 at the purk.Jenny wanted to ride the roller coster. )15.A.myself B.themselven C.yourselves D.ourelves )10.A.m5 B.their C.her D.his Buts seme that hundreds af people were already waiting in line( E思材斯两向科学装术图 )11.A.touch B.speed C.tum D.end 伍)，5 nddenly ho2 omhers,Hy,ysu！Yaum3 Last week we veat on a school trip to a scienee museum.Ms Liu. )12.A.l B.magio C.successful D.oolourful the rules in publie.Would you please get in the line?"Jenns shouted )13.A.carried B.picked C.lifed D.changed at the bey angrily.The boy's faee tumed 4 right now."I'm We stared with the froat dour.Ms Lin asked me to prss the )14.A.why B.wher C.what D.whose srry."the boy lowered his head and went to the 5 of the line. doorbell(按门铃).I didn't2 the tiny camers thfixed j加t )15.A.mvoiding B.praotising C.losing D.improwing 专项了南专道燕透人平姐下骨译林小津第4夏弄6T 河南◆瓶美语入年能下鲁泽林牛律第5胃共6置 河南◆篮系语入年线下量泽林牛津第6百其6置E E 1.B2.A 1.A 3.B【解析】文章第四段提到作者最早是在 2.C【解析】下文提到这种天气使得中国古代 首诗中了解到了玉门关，因此作者读的应是 的人很难去往西部地区，C项介绍了西北地区 关于玉门关的诗，故B项正确。 的恶劣天气，与下文语义衔接。 4C【解析】文章第一段介绍了丝绸之路，引 3.B 出了本文话题：第二至第四段详细介绍了作 4.E【解析】设空下句提到植物和动物数量急 者一家的旅行：第五段介绍了作者在这次旅 剧下降，推测此处内容和动植物相关，E项正确。 行中的收获。C项符合文章的结构划分。 5.D 5.D【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了 R 作者一家沿着丝绸之路旅行的经历，因此D 1.C【解析】上句提到“How are you?”是一个 项（令人愉悦的丝绸之路旅行）最适合作本文 很好的问题，下句又提到这个问题无需回答 标题。 由此可知“How are you?"是个不同寻常的问 专项2 任务型阅读 题。C项可以起到承上启下的作用 2.B3.D4.A A 1.A【解析】下文具体给出了提高写作水平的 5.E【解析】上句提到无论是打招呼还是结束 方法，A项（这里有一些有用的建议给你）可 谈话，人们通常不会确切地表达内心所想，E 以引出下文。 项（这是对人友善的方式，也是一门语言艺 2.E3.C4.B 术)与上句衔接紧密。 5.D【解析】上文提到他们建议用更多动词和 G 名词，推测设空处介绍这个建议的效果，D项 1.E 2.C3.B4.A5.D 与上句衔接紧密。 专项3完形填空 B A 1.E2.A 3.B【解析】上句提到自拍时，向上看摄像头， 1.C【解析】设空前提到你不会对你将要看到 的事情产生任何影响，设空后提到你的大脑 微微抬眉，结合常识可知，这样会显得眼大 可能会根据出现的情况做出猜想。前后为转 人很精神。B项与上文衔接紧密。 折关系，表示虽然对现实没有影响，但是大脑 4.C 5.D【解析】上文主要介绍了使职业照、自拍 依然会进行假设或猜想，故C项符合文意。 照、户外照更好看的建议，因此D项（遵循上 2.B3.B4.D5.C 面的建议，你在任何照片里都感到更自信)可 6.B【解析】根据设空后的“He even funnily 以总结全文。 fell onto the road when trying to pull the fence." C 可推知，他没能修好围栏，即他的努力都白费 1.A 了，B项符合文意。 2.D【解析】上文提到抖腿会让别人注意力不 7.C8.D9.A10.D 集中，D项（当你做作业或上课时不要那样 11.B【解析】根据上文可知，作者透过窗户观 做)与上文语义衔接。 察到男人没修好围栏就走了，以为他准备留 3.E4.B 下烂摊子让别人打扫：下文提到这个男人又 5.C【解析】结合下文可知本段总结全文，作 带着工具回来了。前后的反差体现出窗户 者建议我们从简单的事情做起，保持好的礼仪， 的“力量”。 C项（在生活中保持好礼仪并不难）符合语境： 12.C13.D D 14.B【解析】根据上文可知，这个男人并没有 1.D 扔下烂摊子离开，而是带着工具回来了，这 2.C【解析】上句提到在慢城市，人们以20公 说明作者误会了他，这一切都是作者的“邪 里小时的速度驾驶汽车，C项（这对于现代城 恶猜想”，即ugly assumptions。 市的人来说，简直是蜗牛速度)与上句衔接紧密。 15.B 3.E4.A B 5.B【解析】上句介绍白领喜欢远离无聊的工作， 1.A2.A 享受慢生活，B项中的hem指代这些白领。 3.B 【解析】根据下文中的“If he does not get 河南专版英语 入年级 下局 译林牛津 better at maths'”可知，Joe没有数学天赋，因此 E 此处填maths,.与下文对应。 1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A 4.C5.C6.B7.C8.B9.D10.B 6.A【解析】take out'“拿出来”；depend on“依 11.D【解析】move“使感动”；hut“受伤”；mean 靠；取决于”；cut down“砍倒”；turn off“关上 “意味”；surprise“使惊讶”。根据第二段中的 (开关)”。根据下文中的put it against the door “he always had difficulty with maths'"可知，Joe 可知，此处表示MsLiu拿出一个智能手机，然 一直不擅长数学，所以当他跟作者提出学初 后把它放到门上。 级微积分的打算时，作者感到很惊讶，D项 7.B【解析】上文提到智能手机放上去，门就 符合文意。 开了，由此可知钥匙就在智能手机上，故key 12.C13.B 符合文意。 14.D【解析】设空后的while(然而)提示前后 8.C 句意发生转折，由此可推测设空处词意与 9.D【解析】上文提到，在智能之家，房主可以 past相对应，结合备选项可知，uture正确。 借助电脑了解他们使用了多少能源，以此来 15.B【解析】结合文章第一句可知，每个家长 管理他们的生活费用。故manage符合文意。 都希望自己的孩子是完美的，而当作者了 10.A11.A12.B 解儿子的想法之后，发现儿子正在为自己的 13.C【解析】上句提到房间里有智能窗帘，结 未来谋划，这是比完美更重要的事情，结合 合常识可知，它可以上升、下降。and连接并 文意可知，perfect符合语境，与文章首句相 列成分，lin(拾高)与lower(下降)对应。 呼应。 14.C C 15.D【解析】下文提到“我”认为智能产品可 1.A2.C 能会让人变得懒惰，but表示转折，表示“我” 3.D【解析】上文提到学生们不假思索地回答 和科学家的观点不同，由此可知，此处表示 了老师的问题，下文又介绍了学生们给出了 “科学家认为智能产品正在改善我们的生 不同的除杂草方案。由此可推测学生们认为 活”，improving符合文意。 这个问题很简单，simple符合文意。 专项4语篇填空 4.A5.B6.D7.B8.D9.C10.B A 11.A12.B13.A 1.started 2.nature 3.fresh 14.D【解析】根据上一段可知，老师把人的思 4.more 【解析】上句提到在学校附近，很难找 想比作土地，推测此处表示如果我们处理不 到新鲜的食物和绿色空间。本句中的han提 好思想上的“杂草”，我们的思想就会腐朽。 示句子表示对比，结合句意和备选词可知，本 mind正确。 句表示快餐店比超市更多，故填many的比较 15.A 级morea D 5.bags 6.expect 7.success 8.themselves 1.A 9.interested 10.seems 11.the 12.and 2.A【解析】push in“插队”：fall over“摔倒”； 13.to 14.is 15.with give up“放弃”；come down'“崩塌”。根据下文 B 中的“Would you please get in the line?”可知， 1.full 2.picked 3.hours 4.empty 5.truck 此处表示一个男孩插队，故选A项。 6.pushed【解析】上文提到一个人把“我”扔进 3.D4.C 了一辆卡车，由此可知此处表示“我”和其他 5.B【解析】上文提到男孩因为插队被Jenny 垃圾挤在一起。根据设空前的was和句意可 呵斥，因此他羞愧不已，去排在队伍的后面， 推测此处用被动语态，故填push的过去分词 故bak(后面)符合文意。 pushed. 6.D7.B8.C9.A10.D11.B12.B 7.myself 8.hoping 9.with 10.what 13.C【解析】根据第一段中的“Jenny shouted 11.to 12.from at the boy angrily”可知，Jenny看到男孩插 13.the【解析】“one of the-+形容词最高级+复 队，愤怒呵斥，因此当她在写日记时，她觉得 数名词”表示“…中最…的一个”。此处 自己应该礼貌地让男孩排队，故politely符合 表示“这是我参观过的最有趣的博物馆 文意。 之一”。 14.A15.D 14.in 15.There 河南专版英语 八年级下册译林牛津 6