期末复习二：Unit4-Unit6复习卷2024-2025学年沪教版（五四学制）英语七年级下学期

24-25学年期末复习二：七年级下学期U4-U6复习卷 学生版 U4语法单选（选择疑问句、固定搭配）： 选择疑问句： 1．—Will you go shopping with me _______ go to the cinema with Kitty? —I’m sorry, _______ I’m afraid I can’t. I have so much homework to do now. A．or; but B．or; and C．and; but D．and; or 2．—_____ bird does he like _______, a crane, a seagull or a sparrow? —A seagull. A．Which; best B．What; well C．How; better D．Which; better 3．—Is your schoolbag big or small, Daniel? — _______. A．Yes, it is B．No, it isn’t C．Yes, it’s D．It’s big. 4．—Does Carol like apples ________ bananas? — Bananas. She eats them every day. A．and B．so C．but D．or 5．—Is Lucy listening to music or reading a book? —________. A．Yes, she’s listening to music B．No, she’s reading a book C．She’s reading a book D．Yes, she is 6．—This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie. ____________? —I’ll have it here. A．Anything else B．Is that OK C．For here or to go D．Something to drink 7．______ is your schoolbag, the yellow one or the blue one? A．Which B．What C．Where D．How 8．— Should friends be different or the same? —________． A．Yes, they should B．No, they shouldn't C．They should be the same D．They should be friends 9．─Will you go bike riding with Sam or stay at home？ ─________. My book report is due in two days. A．Yes，I will B．No，I won't C．I'll ride a bike D．I'll stay at home 10．—Do you like rock music or country music? —________. I like Beijing opera. A．Either B．None C．Both D．Neither 固定搭配： 1.“Who ________ the sports meeting next week?” The class teacher asked our monitor. A．is interested in B．is careful with C．is responsible for D．is good at 2.Be careful when you get __________ the bus. A．down B．off C．up D．into 3.The disabled soldier ________ the bus with the help of Paul’s father. A．got off B．took off C．gave off D．set off 4.In order to learn English well, I often talk with my classmates ________ English. A．with B．in C．on D．by 5.Everyone should be careful _________ all electrical appliances everywhere. A．at B．to C．for D．with 6.We won! The honor (荣誉) belongs _________ all the members of our football team. A．to B．of C．at D．for 7.If you don’t know the meaning of the word, you can _________ the word in the dictionary. A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look up 8.It is said there will be a heavy rain tomorrow, so we have no choice but to ________ the school sports meeting. A．put off B．take off C．keep off D．set off 9.Peter will go on a trip with his family members ________ the end of the month. A．in B．on C．at D．by 10.I’ve told my mother many times not to ring me when I am ________ work, but she never listens. A．in B．on C．at D．to U4语法新题型： Sam's Honest Choice On Monday morning, Sam saw a blue wallet （ 1 ） the school playground. He picked it up and opened it. Inside, there （ 2 ） some money, a student ID card, and a photo of a little dog. Sam knew this was important. He quickly took the wallet （ 3 ） his teacher, Mr. Brown. "I found this （ 4 ） the swings," Sam said. Mr. Brown smiled and put it （ 5 ） the lost-and-found box. The next day, a boy from Class 4 named Jake came （ 6 ） Sam's classroom. "Thank you!" Jake said （ 7 ） a loud voice. "That was my birthday money in the wallet!" Jake showed everyone the dog photo. "This is my puppy, Bingo." Mr. Brown gave Sam （ 8 ） special sticker for being honest. All of Sam's friends clapped. Now when students find lost things （ 9 ） our school, they remember Sam's story and always （ 10 ） them to the teachers. 1. A. at B. on C. in 2. A. was B. were C. is 3. A. to B. at C. for 4. A. at B. near C. about 5. A. at B. in C. on 6. A. to B. into C. at 7. A. with B. in C. at 8. A. an B. the C. a 9. A. at B. on C. about 10. A. take B. takes C. taking U5语法单选（过去进行时）： 1．They __________ loudly when the teacher entered the classroom. A．were talking B．talk C．will talk D．have talked 2．Amy ________ an email to her friend when her mother came back home. A．writes B．will write C．is writing D．was writing 3．I ________ of being a superman busy saving the world when suddenly my alarm ________. A．was dreaming; went off B．was dreaming; went on C．dreamed; went out D．dreamed; went wrong 4．David fell fast asleep while he ________ a newspaper. A．reads B．has read C．was reading D．is reading 5．While I ________ home from school, Tony called me and told me the good news. A．am walking B．was walking C．walk D．walked 6．Sue as well as her parents ________ supper at home the day before yesterday when the telephone ________. A．was having, rang B．were having, rang C．were having, was ringing D．had, was ringing 7．I ________ TV when you ________ me last night. A．watch; called B．watched; call C．to watch; called D．was watching; called 8．— ________ did the rainstorm come? —While we ________ a physics lesson yesterday. A．When; are having B．While; are having C．When; were having D．While; were having 9．I was listening to music ________ my friend called me. A．when B．unless C．after D．until 10．—What ________ you ________ when the accident ________? —Sir, I was on a business trip in another city. A．did; do; was happening B．were; doing; was happened C．are; doing; happened D．were; doing; happened 11．—Jenkins ________ always ________ himself into others’ shoes when his friends ran into trouble. —Yes, he said a friend in need ________ a friend indeed. A．were; putting; was B．were; putting; is C．is; putting; was D．was; putting; is 12．—Someone tried to poison me when I ________ a shower. —Impossible, sir. No one ________ the chance to get into your room just now. A．was having; had B．had; has C．was having; is having D．am having; has 13．—Cinderella’s step mother never allowed her to take part in any parties. —She ________ her gown secretly all night long while her step-mother ________. A．was making; slept B．made; was sleeping C．was making; was sleeping D．was making; sleep 14．—Did Bruce play football yesterday? —Yes. He ________ football on the playground when I saw him yesterday. A．plays B．played C．was playing D．is playing 15．When I arrived, the Smith family ________ making dumplings in the kitchen. A．are B．is C．were D．was 16．—What ________ you doing when the phone rang? —I was watching TV. A．are B．were C．is D．will be 17．She ________ to the music when I called her. A．is listening B．listens C．was listening D．listened 18．—What ________ when I ________ you last night? —Nothing much. I was bored. A．were you doing; was calling B．did you do; called C．were you doing; called D．did you do; was calling 19．— Why didn’t you answer the door? — I ________ the flowers when the doorbell ________. A．watered; rang B．am watering; is ringing C．was watering; was ringing D．was watering; rang 20．One day, when they ________ dinner in a pizza restaurant, they had an idea from the pizza box. A．had B．have had C．are having D．were having U5新题型语法题： The Silent Cry of Whales Whales,  ( 1 ) are the largest mammals on Earth, play a vital role in marine ecosystems. Their diving movements help circulate nutrients  ( 2 ) the ocean depths to the surface. Scientists believe whales' songs,  ( 3 ) can travel hundreds of kilometers, are a complex form of communication.  ( 4 ) the past century, commercial whaling has caused whale populations  ( 5 ) dramatically. Although international bans  ( 6 ) in 1986, some countries continue hunting these gentle giants. The blue whale, for example, now has only 3% of  ( 7 ) population compared to 1920. Protecting whales requires global cooperation. When you go whale-watching, always choose responsible tour operators who keep  ( 8 ) distance. Never buy products  ( 9 ) from whale parts. Our oceans  ( 10 ) silent without these magnificent creatures. 1. A. which B. who C. whose 2. A. from B. between C. among 3. A. that B. who C. whom 4. A. For B. Since C. Over 5. A. drop B. to drop C. dropping 6. A. start B. started C. have started 7. A. its B. their C. it's 8. A. safe B. safely C. safety 9. A. make B. made C. making 10. A. would be B. will be C. were U6语法单选（数词）： 1．—This is my ________ basketball. —Wow, I think you like playing basketball very much. A．third B．the third C．three D．the three 2．—What date is it?   —________. A．The third of the March B．In March the third C．The third March D．March the third 3．I was born on ________. A．August fifth, nineteen seventy-six B．fifth August, nineteen seventy-six C．August the fifth, nineteen seventy six D．August the fifth, nineteen seventy-six 4．—What’s the date today? —It is ________. A．March the eighth B．March eight C．eight March D．eighth March 5．—How many people will come to Amy’s________ birthday party? —About ________. A．fourteen; fourteen B．fourteen; fourteenth C．fourteenth; fourteen D．fourteenth; fourteenth 6．—When is your mother’s birthday? —Her birthday is on ________. A．the February 25 B．the February 21st C．February 12th D．February the 12nd 7．—________ is Father’s Day? —It is on the ________ Sunday in June. A．What; third B．What; three C．When; three D．When; third 8．—Hey, Lucy! Are you in Shanghai with Lily? —Yes, we’re in Shanghai for ________ days and this is our ________ day in Shanghai. A．fifth; five B．five; fifth C．fifth; fifth D．five; five 9．November is the ________ month of a year. A．eighth B．ninth C．tenth D．eleventh 10．There are ______ months in a year. The ______ month of the year is December. A．twelve; twelve B．twelve; twelfth C．twelfth; twelve D．twelfth; twelfth U6新题型语法题： The Life of Trees Trees are the Earth's natural guardians. Covering about 30% of the planet's land, they produce oxygen  ( 1 ) absorbing harmful carbon dioxide. A single mature tree can provide enough oxygen  ( 2 ) a family of four for one year. In cities, trees act  ( 3 ) nature's air conditioners. Their shade reduces the need for electric cooling by 30%, and their roots help prevent soil  ( 4 ) washed away by heavy rain. Many birds and insects depend  ( 5 ) trees for shelter and food.  ( 6 ), humans cut down over 15 billion trees annually. To protect them, many countries  ( 7 ) strict laws against illegal logging since 2010. As students, we can contribute by  ( 8 ) recycled paper notebooks and joining tree-planting activities. Remember, every tree we save today  ( 9 ) a healthier tomorrow  ( 10 ) our children. 1. A. with B. by C. through 2. A. to B. for C. with 3. A. as B. like C. for 4. A. to be B. being C. been 5. A. on B. at C. in 6. A. Therefore B. However C. Moreover 7. A. have established B. established C. were establishing 8. A. use B. using C. to use 9. A. create B. creates C. will create 10. A. to B. for C. with 阅读单选： Why do the leaves on trees have different colors? What makes them change their colors? Leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food for the trees. This way of making food is called photosynthesis (光合作用). Photosynthesis is important to animals as well as plants. Some animals eat plants. Other animals eat these animals. Summer is playtime. For the leaves of many trees, however, it’s work, work, work! The sun is shining. The leaves are making food for the trees. The trees keep more than enough food deep inside. Leaves are green in summer because they are making food. Leaves also have orange, yellow, or brown colors inside them. During summer, those colors are covered by the green color. Many places get colder in autumn with shorter days and longer nights. Trees get less sunlight, so photosynthesis slows down. Over time, leaves stop making the green chemical (化学物质). The orange, yellow, and brown colors grow when that happens. Once it gets cold enough and ice appears at night, the trees drop their leaves. They do this to keep themselves safe. If the leaves are icy while still on the trees, the trees can be hurt. Trees that drop their leaves are bare (光秃秃) in winter. They use the food they save in summer to get through the cold days and nights. Spring comes before long. Ice and snow disappear and the rains come. The sun shines, and tiny leaves grow from branches. Once again , the leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food. The cycle begins again. 1．What is photosynthesis according to the passage? A．It is a way of growing leaves. B．It is a way of changing colors. C．It is a way to make food for plants. D．It is a way for animals to eat plants. 2．What stops leaves from making the green chemical in autumn? A．Less air in autumn. B．Less sunlight in autumn. C．Less water in autumn. D．Less time in autumn. 3．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A．The trees. B．The leaves. C．The colors. D．The animals. 4．What would be the best structure of the passage? A．①②③④⑤\\⑥ B．①\\②③④⑤⑥ C．①\\②③④⑤\\⑥ D．①\\②③\\④\\⑤⑥ 5．What is the best title of the passage? A．The importance of the sunlight B．The trees in different seasons C．The colors of the tree leaves D．The changes of the four seasons 完形填空： Choose the best answer to complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文） People tell bad stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was 1 . So he had his gun with him all the time. One day, he saw a group of 2 . There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them. Farley watched the wolves every day. The mother was a very 3 mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to get food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf played with the children. They were a nice happy family — a wolf family! Farley did not need his 4 any more. In a short time, he got on well with the wolf family. Farley 5 them for 5 months. He learned many new things about wolves. He learned that many stories about the wolves were not 6 . Wolves do not eat people. They do not eat many large animals, and they also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many wolves. Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to understand them and not to kill them. 1．A．afraid B．happy C．angry D．tired 2．A．animals B．wolves C．people D．babies 3．A．thirsty B．hungry C．good D．bad 4．A．food B．clothes C．gun D．plane 5．A．saw B．watched C．looked D．noticed 6．A．honest B．true C．alive D．simple 回答问题： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 A long time ago, there lived a little boy in a small village. His father was seriously ill, so he had to get up early to cut wood for a living. One day, the boy took his axe (斧头) and went into the forest as usual. He saw a big tree near a lake. He climbed up the tree and tried to cut some branches (树枝). Unluckily, his axe fell into the lake. The boy started crying because he had lost the only tool he had. Suddenly, an old man appeared in the lake. He said, “Why are you crying? Tell me and I can help you.” “My axe dropped into the water. I need it to make some money to care for my sick father.” “Let me search for it,” said the old man. Then he held a shining golden axe. The boy shook his head and said, “It’s not my axe.” “Let me go in and search once more.” A moment later, the old man held a silver axe. This time, the boy shook his head again. Finally, the old man took an old iron (铁的) axe. “Yes, yes, that is mine,” shouted the boy excitedly. The old man said, “I am so pleased that you are such an honest person. I am giving the golden and silver axes to you.” The story tells us that sometimes honesty may bring you luck. 1．Why did the boy have to get up early to cut wood? Because , he needed to make a living. 2．What happened when the boy tried to cut some branches? when he tried to cut some branches. 3．How many axes did the old man find in the water? He found axes in the water. 4．How did the boy feel when he saw the old iron axe? He felt when he saw the old iron axe. 5．What can we learn from the story? We can learn that . 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 24-25学年期末复习二：七年级下学期U4-U6复习卷 解析版 U4语法单选（选择疑问句、固定搭配）： 选择疑问句： 1．—Will you go shopping with me _______ go to the cinema with Kitty? —I’m sorry, _______ I’m afraid I can’t. I have so much homework to do now. A．or; but B．or; and C．and; but D．and; or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我去购物还是和基蒂去看电影？——很抱歉，但恐怕不行，现在我有非常多 的作业要做。 考查连词。or 或者；but 但是；and 和。or 用在选择疑问句中，连接两个被选择的对象，意为“或者、还是”， C、D 排除；第二个空，根据句意可知用 but，但这里不是转折，而是表示歉意的话语后，引起的一个分句，but 本身无意义。故选 A。 2．—_____ bird does he like _______, a crane, a seagull or a sparrow? —A seagull. A．Which; best B．What; well C．How; better D．Which; better 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他最喜欢哪只鸟，鹤、海鸥还是麻雀？——海鸥。 考查选择疑问句和副词的最高级。根据“a crane, a seagull or a sparrow”可知该句是一个选择疑问句，询问“他 最喜欢哪只鸟”，“哪一只”用 which，“最喜欢”是动词短语 like … best。故选 A。 3．—Is your schoolbag big or small, Daniel? — _______. A．Yes, it is B．No, it isn’t C．Yes, it’s D．It’s big. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，你的书包是大的还是小的？——它是大的。根据 Is your schoolbag big or small, Daniel?是一个选择疑问句，要在 small 和 big 之间选一个回答，故选 D。 4．—Does Carol like apples ________ bananas? — Bananas. She eats them every day. A．and B．so C．but D．or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——卡罗尔喜欢苹果还是香蕉？——香蕉。她每天吃它们。 考查连词。and 而且；so 所以；but 但是；or 或者。根据“apples”和“Bananas”可知，此处是选择疑问句，因 此用 or 连词并列宾语，故选 D。 5．—Is Lucy listening to music or reading a book? —________. A．Yes, she’s listening to music B．No, she’s reading a book C．She’s reading a book D．Yes, she is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——露西是正在听音乐还是正在看书？——她正在看书。 考查选择疑问句。Yes, she’s listening to music 是的，她正在听音乐；No, she’s reading a book 不，她正在看书； She’s reading a book 她正在看书；Yes, she is 是的，她是。问句“Is Lucy listening to music or reading a book?” 是选择疑问句，直接回答是在听音乐还是看书，故选 C。 6．—This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie. ____________? —I’ll have it here. A．Anything else B．Is that OK C．For here or to go D．Something to drink 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这是你点的，汉堡和苹果派。在这吃还是带走？——我在这吃。A. Anything else 要别 的吗；B. Is that OK 这样可以吗；C. For here or to go 在这吃还是带走；D. Something to drink 要喝点什么吗。 根据后面答语 I’ll have it here.（我在这吃）可知，问句是选择疑问句，C 项符合语境，故答案选 C。 7．______ is your schoolbag, the yellow one or the blue one? A．Which B．What C．Where D．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意“哪一个是你的书包，黄色的还是蓝色的？”。A.哪一个；B.什么；C.在哪里；D.怎样。根据句 意可知，表示“哪一个”，故选 A。 8．— Should friends be different or the same? —________． A．Yes, they should B．No, they shouldn't C．They should be the same D．They should be friends 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——朋友应该是不同的还是一样的？——他们应该是一样的。考查选择疑问句的回答。问 句是选择疑问句，不可用 yes 和 no 回答，可排除前两项。D 项答非所问，可排除。根据句意语境，可知选 C。 9．─Will you go bike riding with Sam or stay at home？ ─________. My book report is due in two days. A．Yes，I will B．No，I won't C．I'll ride a bike D．I'll stay at home 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你会和萨姆一起骑自行车还是呆在家里？——我会呆在家里。我的读书报告两天后到 期。 考查选择疑问句。本句是选择疑问句，它的回答不是用 yes 或 no 回答，而是根据提供地选项直接回答。根 据下文“我的读书报告两天后到期。”可知“我会呆在家里。”故选 D。 10．—Do you like rock music or country music? —________. I like Beijing opera. A．Either B．None C．Both D．Neither 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你喜欢摇滚音乐，还是乡村音乐？——两者都不喜欢。我喜欢京剧。 考查代词。Either 表示两者中的任何一个；None 表示三者或三者以上都不；Both 表示两者都；Neither 表示 两者都不。根据“Do you like rock music or country music?”可知，此处表示摇滚音乐和乡村音乐这两者中进行 选择，根据“I like Beijing opera”可知，我喜欢京剧，因此表示这两者都不喜欢，故选 D。 固定搭配： 1.“Who ________ the sports meeting next week?” The class teacher asked our monitor. A．is interested in B．is careful with C．is responsible for D．is good at 【答案】C 【详解】句意：班主任问班长：“下周运动会谁负责？” 考查形容词短语。be interested in对……感兴趣；be careful with小心……；be responsible for对……负责；be good at擅长……。根据“The class teacher asked our monitor.”和“Who...the sports meeting”可知，班主任询问的应该是谁负责运动会事宜。故选C。 2.Be careful when you get __________ the bus. A．down B．off C．up D．into 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当你下车的时候，一定要小心。 考查介词辨析。get down (from)从……下来；get off从交通工具上下来；get up起床；get into进入。由空后的“the bus”可知，这里应该是下车时请小心。故选B。 3.The disabled soldier ________ the bus with the help of Paul’s father. A．got off B．took off C．gave off D．set off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在保罗父亲的帮助下，残疾士兵下了公共汽车。 考查动词短语。got off下车；took off起飞；gave off发出；set off出发。根据“the bus”可知，是下车。故选A。 4.In order to learn English well, I often talk with my classmates ________ English. A．with B．in C．on D．by 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了学好英语，我经常和同学们用英语交谈。 考查介词辨析。with和；in采用；on在上面；by通过。in English“用英语”，介词短语。故选B。 5.Everyone should be careful _________ all electrical appliances everywhere. A．at B．to C．for D．with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：每个人都应该对无处不在的电器当心。 考查介词辨析。at在；to到；for为了；with和，在……方面。根据“be careful”可知，考查形容词短语be careful with“对……当心”。故选D。 6.We won! The honor (荣誉) belongs _________ all the members of our football team. A．to B．of C．at D．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们赢了！荣誉属于我们足球队的全体队员们。 考查介词辨析。to属于；of……的；at在；for为了。根据“belongs…”可知，此处是一个常用短语belong to“属于，归属”。故选A。 7.If you don’t know the meaning of the word, you can _________ the word in the dictionary. A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果你不知道这个词的意思，你可以查字典。 考查动词短语辨析。look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查询。根据“the word in the dictionary”可知，在字典里查询单词，故选D。 8.It is said there will be a heavy rain tomorrow, so we have no choice but to ________ the school sports meeting. A．put off B．take off C．keep off D．set off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：据说明天有大雨，所以我们别无选择，只好推迟校运动会。 考查动词短语。put off推迟；take off脱掉，起飞；keep off不接近，避开；set off出发。根据“It is said there will be a heavy rain tomorrow”可知，因为要下大雨所以只能推迟校运会，故选A。 9.Peter will go on a trip with his family members ________ the end of the month. A．in B．on C．at D．by 【答案】C 【详解】句意：彼得将在月底和他的家人去旅行。 考查介词辨析。in在里面；on在上面；at在；by被。根据“the end of the month.”可知此处考查at the end of，at the end of the month表示“在月底”。故选C。 10.I’ve told my mother many times not to ring me when I am ________ work, but she never listens. A．in B．on C．at D．to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我已经告诉我妈妈很多次了，不要在我上班的时候给我打电话，但她从不听。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面；at在；to到。根据“not to ring me”可知，此处表示当“我”上班时，不要给“我”打电话。at work意为“在工作中，在上班时”。故选C。 U4语法新题型： Sam's Honest Choice On Monday morning, Sam saw a blue wallet （ 1 ） the school playground. He picked it up and opened it. Inside, there （ 2 ） some money, a student ID card, and a photo of a little dog. Sam knew this was important. He quickly took the wallet （ 3 ） his teacher, Mr. Brown. "I found this （ 4 ） the swings," Sam said. Mr. Brown smiled and put it （ 5 ） the lost-and-found box. The next day, a boy from Class 4 named Jake came （ 6 ） Sam's classroom. "Thank you!" Jake said （ 7 ） a loud voice. "That was my birthday money in the wallet!" Jake showed everyone the dog photo. "This is my puppy, Bingo." Mr. Brown gave Sam （ 8 ） special sticker for being honest. All of Sam's friends clapped. Now when students find lost things （ 9 ） our school, they remember Sam's story and always （ 10 ） them to the teachers. 1. A. at B. on C. in 2. A. was B. were C. is 3. A. to B. at C. for 4. A. at B. near C. about 5. A. at B. in C. on 6. A. to B. into C. at 7. A. with B. in C. at 8. A. an B. the C. a 9. A. at B. on C. about 10. A. take B. takes C. taking 答案： 1. B on the playground 2. B there were 复数 3. A take to 4. B near the swings 5. B in the box 6. A come to 7. B in a voice 8. C a sticker 9. A at school 10. A 一般现在时复数 U5语法单选（过去进行时）： 1．They __________ loudly when the teacher entered the classroom. A．were talking B．talk C．will talk D．have talked 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当老师进入教室时，他们正在大声说话。 考查时态。根据“when the teacher entered the classroom.”可知，是询问老师过去某一时间进入教室的时刻，学生们正在做的事情，因此用过去进行时“was/were+动词现在分词”，主语为they，be动词用were，故选A。 2．Amy ________ an email to her friend when her mother came back home. A．writes B．will write C．is writing D．was writing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当艾米的妈妈回家的时候，艾米正在给她的朋友写一封电子邮件。 考查过去进行时。根据“when her mother came back home”可知从句是一般过去时，主句表达的是当过去一件事情发生的时候，另一件事情正在进行中，所以主句用过去进行时，其构成为was/were doing。故选D。 3．I ________ of being a superman busy saving the world when suddenly my alarm ________. A．was dreaming; went off B．was dreaming; went on C．dreamed; went out D．dreamed; went wrong 【答案】A 【详解】句意：闹钟突然响起的时候，我正梦见成为超人拯救世界。 考查时态和短语辨析。go off爆炸；go out外出；go on运转；go wrong出差错。根据“my alarm...”可知，此处表示闹铃响了，故应用go off；当闹铃响的时候在做梦，第一空用过去进行时。故选A。 4．David fell fast asleep while he ________ a newspaper. A．reads B．has read C．was reading D．is reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大卫在读报纸的时候睡着了。 考查时态的用法。根据“David fell fast asleep while he…a newspaper”可知，while引导时间状语从句，主句用一般过去时，从句用过去进行时，其构成为was/were doing。故选C。 5．While I ________ home from school, Tony called me and told me the good news. A．am walking B．was walking C．walk D．walked 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我从学校走回家时，托尼叫住我并告诉我那个好消息。 考查时态。根据“While I...home from school, Tony called me and told me the good news.”和连词While可知，设空处应用过去进行时，用“was/were+现在分词”形式，主语为I，be动词用was。故选B。 6．Sue as well as her parents ________ supper at home the day before yesterday when the telephone ________. A．was having, rang B．were having, rang C．were having, was ringing D．had, was ringing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：前天苏以及她父母正在家里吃晚饭，这时电话铃响了。 考查主谓一致及动词时态。分析句子可知，本句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示从句动作在主句动作发生过程中发生，因此空二用过去式，空一用过去进行时，排除CD选项；as well as遵循就远原则，主语Sue是单数，be用was。故选A。 7．I ________ TV when you ________ me last night. A．watch; called B．watched; call C．to watch; called D．was watching; called 【答案】D 【详解】句意：昨晚你给我打电话时，我正在看电视。 考查动词时态。watch动词，“看”；call动词，“打电话”。根据last night可知，主从句要用过去时态，排除ABC项；结合语境可知，当你昨晚打电话时，“我”正在看电视”，所以第一空选过去进行时；第二空选一般过去时。故选D。 8．— ________ did the rainstorm come? —While we ________ a physics lesson yesterday. A．When; are having B．While; are having C．When; were having D．While; were having 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——暴风雨是什么时候来的？——昨天我们上物理课的时候。 考查特殊疑问词及动词的时态。根据“While we ... a physics lesson yesterday.”可知，问句提问的是暴风雨到来的时间，用特殊疑问词when，排除选项BD；根据“While”和“yesterday”可知，第二空应该用过去进行时。故选C。 9．I was listening to music ________ my friend called me. A．when B．unless C．after D．until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我的朋友打电话给我时，我正在听音乐。 考查连词辨析。when当……时候；unless除非；after在……之后；until直到。根据“I was listening to music...my friend called me.”可知，主句是过去进行时，从句是一般过去时，此处应用when引导时间状语从句，故选A。 10．—What ________ you ________ when the accident ________? —Sir, I was on a business trip in another city. A．did; do; was happening B．were; doing; was happened C．are; doing; happened D．were; doing; happened 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——事故发生的时候你正在做什么？——先生，我在另一个城市出差。 考查动词时态。根据答语中的“was”可知，事情发生在过去，所以应用过去范围内的时态。再根据问句中的引导词when可知，其引导的时间状语从句应用一般过去时，主句应用过去进行时，表示“一件事发生的时候另一件事正在进行”。前两空的主语是you，所以谓语动词应是were doing；happen的过去式是happened。故选D。 11．—Jenkins ________ always ________ himself into others’ shoes when his friends ran into trouble. —Yes, he said a friend in need ________ a friend indeed. A．were; putting; was B．were; putting; is C．is; putting; was D．was; putting; is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——当他的朋友遇到麻烦时，詹金斯总是设身处地地为别人着想。——是的，他说患难见真情。 考查主谓一致和时态。when后时态为一般过去时，判断主句为过去进行时，Jenkins作主语，be动词用was，第二空是谚语“患难见真情”，用一般现在时，a friend后be动词用is。故选D。 12．—Someone tried to poison me when I ________ a shower. —Impossible, sir. No one ________ the chance to get into your room just now. A．was having; had B．had; has C．was having; is having D．am having; has 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我正洗澡时有人想毒死我。——不可能，先生。刚才没有人有机会进入你的房间。 考查动词时态。根据“tried”及“when”可知，第一空应用过去进行时，表示“我正洗澡时有人想毒死我”，过去进行时的结构是“was/were doing”，又因为主语“I”是第一人称单数，所以要用was doing；第二空根据“just now刚才”可知，时态应为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式had。故选A。 13．—Cinderella’s step mother never allowed her to take part in any parties. —She ________ her gown secretly all night long while her step-mother ________. A．was making; slept B．made; was sleeping C．was making; was sleeping D．was making; sleep 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——灰姑娘的继母从不允许她参加任何聚会。——她在继母睡觉的时候，整晚都在偷偷地做她的礼服。 考查时态。根据“never allowed her”可知，时态是一般过去时，第一空用made；while接延续性动词，引导过去正在发生的动作，因此用过去进行时，且主语是“her step-mother”，第二空用was sleeping。故选B。 14．—Did Bruce play football yesterday? —Yes. He ________ football on the playground when I saw him yesterday. A．plays B．played C．was playing D．is playing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——布鲁斯昨天打篮球了吗？——是的。当昨天我看到他时，他正在操场上打篮球。 考查非谓语动词。根据“when I saw him yesterday”可知主句的事情发生在过去并且在我看到的那一刻正在进行，应用过去进行时，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。故选C。 15．When I arrived, the Smith family ________ making dumplings in the kitchen. A．are B．is C．were D．was 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我到达时，史密斯一家正在厨房里包饺子。 考查时态及主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，When I arrived是时间状语从句，主句是the Smith family ... making dumplings in the kitchen，因为从句的谓语是arrived，用了过去式，所以主句的时态应该是过去进行时，且主语the Smith family是复数形式，谓语动词应该用复数形式，were是be动词的复数形式的过去式。故选C。 16．—What ________ you doing when the phone rang? —I was watching TV. A．are B．were C．is D．will be 【答案】B 【详解】——电话响的时候你在干什么？——我在看电视。 考查动词时态辨析。are为一般现在时的复数形式；were为一般过去时的复数形式；is为一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；will be为一般将来时。根据回答中的“was watching”可知，空处应该用过去进行时，且主语为you，所以用were。故选B。 17．She ________ to the music when I called her. A．is listening B．listens C．was listening D．listened 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我给她打电话时，她正在听音乐。 考查动词时态。根据句中的“when I called her”可知，此处描述的是过去某个时间正在进行的动作，所以应该用过去进行时“was/were doing”。故选C。 18．—What ________ when I ________ you last night? —Nothing much. I was bored. A．were you doing; was calling B．did you do; called C．were you doing; called D．did you do; was calling 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨晚我给你打电话的时候你在干什么？——什么都没干。我很无聊。 考查时态。根据“What...when I...you last night?”可知，强调在过去的时间点，正在发生的动作，主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时。故选C。 19．— Why didn’t you answer the door? — I ________ the flowers when the doorbell ________. A．watered; rang B．am watering; is ringing C．was watering; was ringing D．was watering; rang 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么不开门？——我正在给花浇水，这时门铃响了。 考查动词时态。when引导的时间状语从句，从句常用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，主句用过去进行时，I后谓语动词为was doing的形式。故选D。 20．One day, when they ________ dinner in a pizza restaurant, they had an idea from the pizza box. A．had B．have had C．are having D．were having 【答案】D 【详解】句意：有一天，当他们在一间比萨餐厅吃晚餐时，他们从比萨盒子中得到了一个主意。 考查动词时态。此处是when引导的时间状语从句，主句是一般过去时，此句应用过去进行时描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，故选D。 U5新题型语法题： The Silent Cry of Whales Whales,  ( 1 ) are the largest mammals on Earth, play a vital role in marine ecosystems. Their diving movements help circulate nutrients  ( 2 ) the ocean depths to the surface. Scientists believe whales' songs,  ( 3 ) can travel hundreds of kilometers, are a complex form of communication.  ( 4 ) the past century, commercial whaling has caused whale populations  ( 5 ) dramatically. Although international bans  ( 6 ) in 1986, some countries continue hunting these gentle giants. The blue whale, for example, now has only 3% of  ( 7 ) population compared to 1920. Protecting whales requires global cooperation. When you go whale-watching, always choose responsible tour operators who keep  ( 8 ) distance. Never buy products  ( 9 ) from whale parts. Our oceans  ( 10 ) silent without these magnificent creatures. 1. A. which B. who C. whose 2. A. from B. between C. among 3. A. that B. who C. whom 4. A. For B. Since C. Over 5. A. drop B. to drop C. dropping 6. A. start B. started C. have started 7. A. its B. their C. it's 8. A. safe B. safely C. safety 9. A. make B. made C. making 10. A. would be B. will be C. were 答案： 1. A which引导非限制定从 2. A from...to...结构 3. A that引导定语从句指物 4. C over表示"跨越时间段" 5. B cause sb/sth to do结构 6. B 过去具体时间用一般过去时 7. A blue whale单数用its 8. A keep+adj.作宾补 9. B 过去分词作后置定语 10. A 虚拟语气表假设 U6语法单选（数词）： 1．—This is my ________ basketball. —Wow, I think you like playing basketball very much. A．third B．the third C．three D．the three 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这是我的第三个篮球。——哇，我觉得你很喜欢打篮球。 考查数词。third第三，常与定冠词the连用；three三，修饰复数名词。空后是单数名词basketball，所以用序数词修饰，且空前已有限定词my，所以不再用定冠词the，故选A。 2．—What date is it?   —________. A．The third of the March B．In March the third C．The third March D．March the third 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——今天是几号？——三月三号。 考查日期的表达。3月三号可表示为：March the third或the third of March，故选D。 3．I was born on ________. A．August fifth, nineteen seventy-six B．fifth August, nineteen seventy-six C．August the fifth, nineteen seventy six D．August the fifth, nineteen seventy-six 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我出生于1976年8月5日。 考查日期表达。英语中日期通常表达为“月日，年”，日通常加上定冠词the。月日的表示方法是：月+the+序数词；1976年表达为：nineteen seventy-six。故选D。 4．—What’s the date today? —It is ________. A．March the eighth B．March eight C．eight March D．eighth March 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——今天几号？——今天是三月八日。 考查日期表达。March the eighth三月八日；March eight形式错误；eight March形式错误；eighth March形式错误。根据“What’s the date today?”可知，此处应回答日期，表示日期应用序数词，三月八日用March the eighth或者March 8th表示。故选A。 5．—How many people will come to Amy’s________ birthday party? —About ________. A．fourteen; fourteen B．fourteen; fourteenth C．fourteenth; fourteen D．fourteenth; fourteenth 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——有多少人会来参加艾米的十四岁生日聚会？——大约十四个人。 考查数词的用法。fourteenth第十四，序数词；fourteen十四，基数词。表示“某人的几岁生日”，应使用序数词“fourteenth”；根据“How many people”可知，第二个空表示数量，应使用基数词“fourteen”。故选C。 6．—When is your mother’s birthday? —Her birthday is on ________. A．the February 25 B．the February 21st C．February 12th D．February the 12nd 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你妈妈生日是什么时候？——她的生日是在2月12号。 考查日期的表达。the February 25错误表达；the February 21st 错误表达，月份前不加the；February 12th二月十二号；February the 12nd错误表达，序数词“第十二12nd”简写错误。英语中日期的表达可以是“月份加序数词简写”。故选C。 7．—________ is Father’s Day? —It is on the ________ Sunday in June. A．What; third B．What; three C．When; three D．When; third 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——父亲节是什么时候？——是六月的第三个星期天。 考查特殊疑问句和序数词的用法。What什么；When什么时候；three三，基数词；third第三，序数词。问句询问时间，用when提问；答语表达六月的第三个星期天，应该使用序数词。故选D。 8．—Hey, Lucy! Are you in Shanghai with Lily? —Yes, we’re in Shanghai for ________ days and this is our ________ day in Shanghai. A．fifth; five B．five; fifth C．fifth; fifth D．five; five 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嗨，Lucy！你和Lily在上海吗？——是的，我们在上海待了五天了，今天是我们在上海的第五天。 考查基数词和序数词。fifth第五，序数词；five五，基数词。根据“days”可知，第一空使用基数词five修饰可数名词复数days，表示天数；根据“day”可知，此处需用序数词fifth修饰可数名词单数day，表示顺序，即：第五天。故选B。 9．November is the ________ month of a year. A．eighth B．ninth C．tenth D．eleventh 【答案】D 【详解】句意：十一月是一年中第十一个月。 考查序数词用法。eighth第八；ninth第九；tenth第十；eleventh第十一。根据“November is the...month in a year.”和常识可知，十一月是一年中的第十一个月。故选D。 10．There are ______ months in a year. The ______ month of the year is December. A．twelve; twelve B．twelve; twelfth C．twelfth; twelve D．twelfth; twelfth 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一年有十二个月。一年中的第十二个月是十二月。 考查数词辨析。twelve十二，基数词，表示数量；twelfth第十二，序数词，表示顺序。第一空修饰复数名词months，故用基数词twelve；第二空前有定冠词the，所以用序数词twelfth，表示第十二个月。故选B。 U6新题型语法题： The Life of Trees Trees are the Earth's natural guardians. Covering about 30% of the planet's land, they produce oxygen  ( 1 ) absorbing harmful carbon dioxide. A single mature tree can provide enough oxygen  ( 2 ) a family of four for one year. In cities, trees act  ( 3 ) nature's air conditioners. Their shade reduces the need for electric cooling by 30%, and their roots help prevent soil  ( 4 ) washed away by heavy rain. Many birds and insects depend  ( 5 ) trees for shelter and food.  ( 6 ), humans cut down over 15 billion trees annually. To protect them, many countries  ( 7 ) strict laws against illegal logging since 2010. As students, we can contribute by  ( 8 ) recycled paper notebooks and joining tree-planting activities. Remember, every tree we save today  ( 9 ) a healthier tomorrow  ( 10 ) our children. 1. A. with B. by C. through 2. A. to B. for C. with 3. A. as B. like C. for 4. A. to be B. being C. been 5. A. on B. at C. in 6. A. Therefore B. However C. Moreover 7. A. have established B. established C. were establishing 8. A. use B. using C. to use 9. A. create B. creates C. will create 10. A. to B. for C. with 答案： 1. B by表示方式 2. B provide sth for sb固定搭配 3. A act as"充当" 4. B prevent sb/sth from doing中from可省略 5. A depend on固定搭配 6. B 转折关系用However 7. A since+时间点用现在完成时 8. B by doing结构 9. C 将来时表结果 10. B for表示"为.. 阅读单选： Why do the leaves on trees have different colors? What makes them change their colors? Leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food for the trees. This way of making food is called photosynthesis (光合作用). Photosynthesis is important to animals as well as plants. Some animals eat plants. Other animals eat these animals. Summer is playtime. For the leaves of many trees, however, it’s work, work, work! The sun is shining. The leaves are making food for the trees. The trees keep more than enough food deep inside. Leaves are green in summer because they are making food. Leaves also have orange, yellow, or brown colors inside them. During summer, those colors are covered by the green color. Many places get colder in autumn with shorter days and longer nights. Trees get less sunlight, so photosynthesis slows down. Over time, leaves stop making the green chemical (化学物质). The orange, yellow, and brown colors grow when that happens. Once it gets cold enough and ice appears at night, the trees drop their leaves. They do this to keep themselves safe. If the leaves are icy while still on the trees, the trees can be hurt. Trees that drop their leaves are bare (光秃秃) in winter. They use the food they save in summer to get through the cold days and nights. Spring comes before long. Ice and snow disappear and the rains come. The sun shines, and tiny leaves grow from branches. Once again , the leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food. The cycle begins again. 1．What is photosynthesis according to the passage? A．It is a way of growing leaves. B．It is a way of changing colors. C．It is a way to make food for plants. D．It is a way for animals to eat plants. 2．What stops leaves from making the green chemical in autumn? A．Less air in autumn. B．Less sunlight in autumn. C．Less water in autumn. D．Less time in autumn. 3．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A．The trees. B．The leaves. C．The colors. D．The animals. 4．What would be the best structure of the passage? A．①②③④⑤\\⑥ B．①\\②③④⑤⑥ C．①\\②③④⑤\\⑥ D．①\\②③\\④\\⑤⑥ 5．What is the best title of the passage? A．The importance of the sunlight B．The trees in different seasons C．The colors of the tree leaves D．The changes of the four seasons 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文主要探讨树叶颜色变化的原因，介绍了光合作用对树叶的作用，以及不同季节树叶颜色变化和树木落叶等现象背后的原理。 1．细节理解题。根据“Leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food for the trees. This way of making food is called photosynthesis (光合作用).”可知，光合作用是树叶为树木制造食物的一种方式。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Many places get colder in autumn with shorter days and longer nights. Trees get less sunlight, so photosynthesis slows down. Over time, leaves stop making the green chemical (化学物质).”可知，秋天树木接受的阳光变少，光合作用减缓，树叶停止制造绿色化学物质，所以是秋天阳光变少导致的。故选B。 3．词句猜测题。根据“Once it gets cold enough and ice appears at night, the trees drop their leaves.”和“They do this to keep themselves safe.”可知，这里They指代前文的the trees，表示树木落叶是为了保护自己。故选A。 4．篇章结构题。通读原文可知，文章第一段提出树叶颜色不同及变化原因的问题，属于总起；第二至五段分别从光合作用、不同季节树叶的变化等方面进行阐述；第六段写春天到来树叶又开始新的循环，是总结。所以结构是总分总。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章围绕树叶颜色展开，讲述了树叶颜色不同以及在不同季节变化的原因等内容，C选项“树叶的颜色”符合文章主旨。故选C。 完形填空： Choose the best answer to complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文） People tell bad stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was 1 . So he had his gun with him all the time. One day, he saw a group of 2 . There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them. Farley watched the wolves every day. The mother was a very 3 mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to get food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf played with the children. They were a nice happy family — a wolf family! Farley did not need his 4 any more. In a short time, he got on well with the wolf family. Farley 5 them for 5 months. He learned many new things about wolves. He learned that many stories about the wolves were not 6 . Wolves do not eat people. They do not eat many large animals, and they also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many wolves. Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to understand them and not to kill them. 1．A．afraid B．happy C．angry D．tired 2．A．animals B．wolves C．people D．babies 3．A．thirsty B．hungry C．good D．bad 4．A．food B．clothes C．gun D．plane 5．A．saw B．watched C．looked D．noticed 6．A．honest B．true C．alive D．simple 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．B 【导语】本文讲述法利通过观察狼的生活改变对狼的看法。 1．句意：法利牢记这些故事，他很害怕。 afraid害怕的；happy高兴的；angry愤怒的；tired疲倦的。根据“He had his gun with him all the time”可知此处指“他很害怕”。故选A。 2．句意：一天，他看到一群狼。 animals动物；wolves狼；people人们；babies婴儿。根据下文“There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them”有母狼、幼狼、狼爸爸和另一只小狼；可知此处指“看到一群狼”；故选B。 3．句意：这位妈妈是一位非常好的妈妈。 thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；good好的；bad坏的。根据下文“She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life…”给孩子喂奶，教它们生活的本领；可知，是位好妈妈。故选C。 4．句意：法利不再需要他的枪了。 food食物；clothes衣服；gun枪；plane飞机。上文因为害怕狼，法利总是带着枪，而下文“In a short time, he got on well with the wolf family”他和狼一家相处得很好，可知此处指“不再需要枪了”。故选C。 5．句意：法利观察了他们五个月。 saw看到，强调结果；watched观看，强调过程；looked看，提醒对方的注意；noticed注意。根据“for 5 months”可知此处指“观察了五个月”，指“过程”。故选B。 6．句意：他知道许多关于狼的故事都是不真实的。 honest诚实的；true真的；alive活着的；simple简单的。根据“People tell bad stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people.”以及“Wolves do not eat people. They do not eat many large animals, and they also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many wolves.”可知之前听到的许多关于狼的故事都是不真实的。故选B。 回答问题： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 A long time ago, there lived a little boy in a small village. His father was seriously ill, so he had to get up early to cut wood for a living. One day, the boy took his axe (斧头) and went into the forest as usual. He saw a big tree near a lake. He climbed up the tree and tried to cut some branches (树枝). Unluckily, his axe fell into the lake. The boy started crying because he had lost the only tool he had. Suddenly, an old man appeared in the lake. He said, “Why are you crying? Tell me and I can help you.” “My axe dropped into the water. I need it to make some money to care for my sick father.” “Let me search for it,” said the old man. Then he held a shining golden axe. The boy shook his head and said, “It’s not my axe.” “Let me go in and search once more.” A moment later, the old man held a silver axe. This time, the boy shook his head again. Finally, the old man took an old iron (铁的) axe. “Yes, yes, that is mine,” shouted the boy excitedly. The old man said, “I am so pleased that you are such an honest person. I am giving the golden and silver axes to you.” The story tells us that sometimes honesty may bring you luck. 1．Why did the boy have to get up early to cut wood? Because , he needed to make a living. 2．What happened when the boy tried to cut some branches? when he tried to cut some branches. 3．How many axes did the old man find in the water? He found axes in the water. 4．How did the boy feel when he saw the old iron axe? He felt when he saw the old iron axe. 5．What can we learn from the story? We can learn that . 【答案】1．his father was seriously ill 2．His axe fell in to the lake 3．three/3 4．excited 5．sometimes honesty may bring us luck/we should be honest 【导语】本文通过讲述老人为小男孩寻找斧头的故事，告诉我们诚实会带来好运。 1．根据“His father was seriously ill, so he had to get up early to cut wood for a living.”可知，这个男孩要早起砍柴是因为他父亲病了，不得不伐木谋生。故填his father was seriously ill。 2．根据“He climbed up the tree and tried to cut some branches (树枝). Unluckily, his axe fell into the lake.”可知，当男孩试图砍树枝时，他的斧子掉到了湖里。故填His axe fell in to the lake。 3．根据“Then he held a shining golden axe.”、“A moment later, the old man held a silver axe.”及“Finally, the old man took an old iron (铁的) axe.”可知，老人一共找到了三把斧头。故填three/3。 4．根据“shouted the boy excitedly”可知，男孩感到很兴奋。故填excited。 5．根据“The story tells us that sometimes honesty may bring you luck.”可知，从文中我们可以得知，诚实会带来好运。故填sometimes honesty may bring us luck/we should be honest。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$