中考模拟期末测-【中考123】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语全程导练(外研版)

。中春123 龟呈程写练了英语·外研版·八年级下册 中考模拟期末测 I,单项选择。 )8.-What did the girl tell you just now? ( )1.We'll be air in five minutes. -She told us A.in B.on C.by D.with A.what we should do )2 doesn't matter you B.what should we do come or not C.where could we get water A.That;whether B.It;whether D.when would they come C.That;if D.It;if ( )9.-Did you talk back to your mother when )3.-Mum,I did best in our group you were a child? discussion today. -Yes.But now I realise I was wrong,I -Well done！I you. really regret that silly thing A.am mad at B.am patient with to my mum. C.am proud of D.take pride of A.do B.to do C.doing D.did )4.Tom is taking the desks away because ( )10.Lanzhou is the only capital city that the they too much room. Yellow River,the second A.stand up B.pick up river in China,passes through. C.take up D.listen up A.long B.longest ()5.-Have you watched the new movie, C.longer D.length Steven？ ( )11.If you see the boy,please for -Not yet.I it with my me. cousin this evening. A.will watch A.point he out B.point out he B.was watching C.watched D.have watched C.point him out D.point out him ()6.Every time I heard the other students ( )12.-Mary called you this morning.But talking and I felt my heart nobody answered -Sorry.I the flowers in the A.to laugh;to break garden. B.laugh;break A.am watering B.was watering C.laughing;broken C.water D.watered D.to laugh;breaking ( )13.My sister doesn't agree with me,she ( )7.There were many young children refuses me about her in the factories in the past. problem. A.work B.working A.talk to B.talking with C.works D.to work C.to talk D.to talk with 回164 中考摸拟期末测 )14.Keep English,and you'll ( )1.A.gave B.bought improve your pronunciation C.threw D.sold A.practise speak )2.A.when B.where B.practising speaking C.whether D.how C.to practise to speak ( )3.A.ate B.weighed D.to practise speaking C.cut D.used )15.Every evening the Greens sit on the ( )4.A.teacher B.farmer sofa, TV. C.driver D.doctor A.watch B.watching ( )5.A.shy B.weak C.watched D.to watch C.rich Ⅱ.完形填空。 D.poor ( )6.A.and In a small town in France,there was a farmer B.so who lived alone.Every day he 1 a pound of C.but D.or butter to his neighbor,who was a baker.One day ( )7.A.remember B.forget the baker decided to weigh the butter to see 2 C.bring D.take he was getting a pound.After he 3 it,he ( )8.A.get back B.look back found that he wasn't.The baker then brought the C.give back D.turn back 4_to the judge(法官). ( )9.A.difference B.habit At the court(法庭)，the judge asked the C.mistake D.difficulty farmer,"Do you have any ways to weigh the )10.A.suppose B.choose butter?”The farmer replied,“I am so5_that I C.imagine D.know do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh Ⅲ.情景交际。 it,_6 I do have a kind of scale(天平).”The 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填 judge asked,"Tell us how you weigh the butter." 入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。 The farmer said,"Before the baker started buying A:1 butter from me,I had bought bread from him.So B:I'm looking for a watch as a birthday gift for my now every time when I 7 home the bread from mother. the baker,I put it on the scale and give him the A:2 butter of the same weight. B:It looks nice.3 We 8 what we give to others in life. A:It's made in Korea. Whenever you take action,ask yourself this question,“Am I honest'?” B:I don't like watches from foreign countries.Do Honesty or dishonesty can become a 9. you have any made in China? Some dishonest people can lie without a red face. A:Yes.What do you think of this one?It's made Others lie so much that they do not even 10 in Shenzhen. what the truth is any more.But who is it bad for? B:4 As a matter of fact,those who lie will hurt A:It's 500 yuan. themselves by their own dishonest behavior. B:OK.5 Here is the money. 165⊙ 0中春123 龟呈程写练了英语·外研版·八年级下册 A.What about this one? Book now B.What can I do for you? Office hour C.How much is it? Monday-Friday:9:00 am-7:00 pm; D.I'll take it. Saturday:9:00 am-4:00 pm E.Where is it made? Tel:64599561 F.Can you give me some advice? G.Thank you. Sold out this month 1 2. 3 Book by phone now for next month. 4. 5. ( )1.If you join the tour on September 5th, V,阅读理解。 you will be back on (A) A.September 7th B.September 8th Have you ever been to Taiwan,the biggest C.September 9th D.September 10th island of China?Do you want to visit there? ( )2.You are going to visit main We'll show you the best Taiwan Island. places if you take the tour. On a four-day tour. Price A.3B.4 C.5 D.6 0nly￥5,000 ( )3.The writer of this passage wants to Including: Round-way plane tickets between Beijing A.tell you something about Taiwan and Taiwan. B.ask people not to trouble them on Sunday Bus service around Taiwan. C.have more people to join the tour Best tour guide service. D.describe how beautiful Taiwan is Places ( )4.If you want to visit Taiwan this month, Sun and Moon Lake A beautiful lake.A small island.On one you have to side of the island,the lake looks like the sun, A.visit their office on Saturday on the other side it looks like the moon.That is B.phone the number 6459-9561 why people call the lake Sun and Moon Lake. C.pay more to cover the same tour Ali Mountain D.turn to some other travel agencies( The nearest mountain around Sun and Moon 行社) Lake.A nice experience to have a party with ( )5.Please add(增加)a sentence on this Gaoshan people.A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise. piece of writing,which of the following Peng Lake would be the most proper(适当的)？ A great place for swimming,fishing, A.Take the Time to Leam in Your Holiday boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish. B.The Biggest Island of China Gao Xiong C.Come and Join Us for Your Holiday A full day to go shopping. D.Taiwan is Part of China ⊙166 中考摸拟期末测 (B) )3.Which of the following is not the way of Nancy's hobby is collecting sharpeners.She Nancy collecting sharpeners? spends a lot of time on it after school.She has A.Her friends give her some. been collecting more than one hundred sharpeners B.Her pen pals send her some. from different countries.They are all different in C.Her father buys her some. colour and size. D.Her father's friends give her some. Nancy likes sharpeners with animals and birds ( )4.Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners on them.In this way,she learns the names of of the same kind.She then many animals and birds.She also borrows books on A.keeps them animals and birds from her school library.She B.throws them away learns a lot about them from books. C.sells them Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the D.sends them to her friends same kind.She gives them to her friends.Then ( )5.What do Nancy's friends collect? they give her other different sharpeners in return. A.Sharpeners. Nancy has many pen pals in many countries. B.Coins. She sends them sharpeners of her country.In C.Matchboxes and stamps. return,they send her sharpeners of their countries. D.Both B and C. Nancy's father also gives her sharpeners.He brings (C) them home from his friends for her. “Can I take your order?”Night after night,I Many of Nancy's friends collect other things. had to say this as I worked in my family's Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes restaurant.My father was a fantastic cook.He (火柴盒)or stamps..But,all of them say that wanted me,his only son,to cook with him,but I Nancy's collection is the most interesting of all. didn't like cooking.Because of the restaurant,my )1.Nancy spends a lot of time on her father was always busy.He never had time to play hobby football with me. A.before school During my high school and college years,I B.in class worked with my family at night.But I always C.after school avoided the kitchen.I couldn't wait to graduate( D.during her holidays so that I could move away from the family )2. Nancy's sharpeners are business.Several days before my graduation day, different in colour and size. my father and I started looking at new cars. A.All of B.Some of Finally,we found the right car.I was sure that my C.Many of D.Most of father would give it to me as my graduation gift. 167⊙ 。血春123。全程号练了英语·外研版·八年级下册 On my graduation day,my father gave me a()4.The last paragraph shows that the writer book as a gift.It was his old cookbook.I was so angry that I gave it back to him and ran out of the A.decided to cook with his father house.Several days later I moved away and started B.hated his father giving him so my business.Although I often saw my father during little money holidays,we never talked about the graduation C.regretted he didn't look after his father gift.Then one day,I got a call that my father was well ill.I went to see him because I was very worried. D.realized his father's deep love for him That night,I looked through my father's books at last and saw the cookbook that he had given me years ( )5.What would be the best title(题目)for before.I carefully opened the cookbook and went the passage? through it.Then I found something that made me A.A cookbook B.A football fan cy.It was a check(支票)for$30,000 dated(注 C.My schooldays D.My business 有日期)the day of my graduation.And the price (D) My grandfather Jack is 96 of the car my father and I chose all those years ago years old,and he has had an was$30,000. interesting life.He has travelled a ()1.From Paragraph 1 we know that the lot in his life in the Far East.He writer's father visited the Taj Mahal in India and A.was a common cook B.had a lot of free time the Pyramids in Egypt.He hunted(狩猎)lions in Africa,and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert.He C.wanted the writer to be a cook says the most beautiful place he has travelled to is D.often played football with the writer ()2.The writer couldn't wait to graduate Kathmandu in Nepal. Jack has married twice.His first wife died because he wanted to when she was 32.He met his second wife Maria A.leave the family business while he was cycling round France.They have B.manage the family's restaurant been married for 50 years,and they have lived C.have enough time to find a good car happily in a small village since they got married. D.get a graduation gift as soon as possible )3.The writer Jack says that he has never been ill in his on his graduation day. A.accepted his father's gift life.The secret of good health,according to my B.moved away from home grandfather,is exercise.He goes swimming every morning.He has done this since he was a boy.He C.was very angry with his father also has a glass of wine every night!Perhaps that is D.was very worried about his father his secret！ ⊙168 中考摸拟期末测 )1.What kind of life has Jack lived? Kumamon has his website,blog and Facebook A.A short life. page,so people can know what he is doing every B.An interesting life. day.People can also see him on over 10,000 C.A lonely life. things,like shirts,bags and candy boxes. D.A poor life. There are some reasons(原因)why Kumamon ()2.Which of the following does Jack think is is so popular.First,he has a cute look.Second, the most beautiful place? people can find him on so many things that they A.Kathmandu. can hardly forget him.Third,he is very funny. B.The Pyramids. And there are a lot of photos and videos about him C.The Sahara Desert. on the Internet.They make people laugh a lot. D.Taj Mahal. People think he is not just a mascot,but more like ( )3.How many times has Jack married? a person. A.Once. B.Twice. 根据短文内容完成下列各题。 C.Three times. D.Four times. 1.What does Kumamon look like? ( )4.Where did Jack meet Maria? A.In India. B.In Nepal. 2.True or false..(“T”代表正确，“F”代表错误) C.In France. D.In Egypt. ()From the passage we know that ()5.What does Jack do every night? Kumamon first appeared in 2010. A.He has a glass of wine. 3.How can people know what Kumamon is doing? B.He goes swimming. C.He hunts lions. 4.将画线句翻译成汉语。 D.He rides a camel. V.任务型阅读。 5.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? Do you know Kumamon(熊本熊)？He is the most popular bear in Japan.With the big black M.短文填空。 body,red cheek(脸颊)and wide-open eyes, 从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当的形式填 Kumamon always looks surprised.It makes him 空，使材料意思完整、通顺。（有一个词多余）】 very lovely.And people of different ages love him. walk,order,need,be,use,go, (4)Kumamon is as tall as a real bear.He is wear,visit,buy,help,ask the mascot(吉样物)of a place called Kumamoto in This happened a year ago when I 1. Japan.Before the lovely mascot appeared in 2010, to an old city on holiday. few people knew about this place.But now it is It was in the afternoon.I could feel the heat of very famous and lots of people come to visit it every the sun while walking around the city for the first year. time.While 2. down a street I decided 169⊙ 。中春123。全程号练了英语·外研版·八年级下册 to stop at a restaurant and 3. my food.IⅢ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 was playing with my phone while waiting for my 1.你不应该一直依靠你的父母。 food.Just then a tall man came near me and asked You shouldn't your parents if I had spare(多余的)money.He didn't look like all the time. a beggar(乞丐)because he was4. nice 2.他的新书将于下个月出版。 clothes,with a backpack on.I 5. him His new book will next what had happened.He told me that he lived in month. another city and he just came here for a holiday. 3.他没有放弃他的梦想，结果，他成了知名的 When he wanted 6. some water at the 演员。 bus station,he checked his backpack and found He didn't give up his dream. his wallet and phone were gone.He really didn't he became a famous actor. know what to do. 4.莉莉指出了我的错误，而且改正了他们。 “You must7. hungry.Come and Lily my mistakes and join me for lunch.It's my treat." corrected them. We talked for a while and after having our 5.他们默不作声地看着那位老人。 lunch I gave him some money and let him They looked at the old man 6 my phone,so that he could talk to X.书面表达。 someone back home.He asked my number. 假设你叫Linda,请根据下面的汉语提示， “What for?”I asked. 给Mary写一封邮件，告诉她你和你的同学上周 “If I have a chance,I9. your city 去泰山旅游的情况。70词左右。 and pay back,”he said. 提示：1.早晨6：30集合，坐公共汽车到山脚下； "Don't think like that.It's my pleasure to 2.看到很多来自不同地方的游客； help you.You can pay it forward-When someone 3.爬山很困难，但还是尽最大努力爬到了 10. help,help him or her,"I replied. 山顶； Ⅲ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。 4.在山顶办了一个聚会，玩得很开心。 1.The animals in the zoo are usually wake)at night. 2.His grandma went to hospital and her (ill)is so serious. 3.Although Lucy tried her best to lose weight,she didn't success ) 4.Pandas eat so many bamboo every day. 5.A wolf is much wild)than a dog. ⊙1707.A【解析】考查词语辨析。s0“也”，一般放在句中，也 My name is Zhang Li.I like listening to English songs 可以放在句首：00“也：又”，只能放在句尾，用于肯定句： very much.I often listen to your music programme when I'm either“也”，只能放在句尾，用于否定句：ye“但是”，常用 free.It has already become my hobby.I remember sitting elose 于否定句和疑问句中 to the radio and listening to English songs when I was a child. It seemed that it was one of the most important things in my 8.D【解析】考查短语辩析。由上文“Some old people say life.I'm a student at junior high school now.I still like to turn they like operas most”可知下文是举例说明。for on the radio and listen to English songs.I think English songs example“比如”。故选D can make me happy and help me improve my English. 9.B【解析】考查词语辩析。t常作及物动词，意为“讲 Most of my teachers and classmates like English songs 述，告诉”，常跟双宾语。sy一般作及物动词用，着重指 too.Yesterday Once More is their favourite.At this moment, 说话的内容，它的宾语可以是名词、代词或宾语从句。 I'd like to show my thanks to them because they often help me speak强调说的动作，不强调所说的内容。tak一般为不 with my English.Would you please play the song for me? 及物动词，意思是“交谈；谈话”，着重强调两者之间的相 Thank you. 互说话。 Yours, 10,C【解析】考查词义辨析。如果我们的电视台想有更 Zhang Li 多的观众，我们应该尽量制作最好的节目。uien心e”观 中考模拟期末测 1.1.B2.B 众”。故选C 3.C【解析】考查形容词粗语辨析。句意“一一妈妈，今天 Ⅲ.I一5 ADBCE 我在我们的小组讨论中表现得最好。一做得好！我为 N,(A)l.C【解析】据第一句“Welcome to Student Success, 你感到自豪。”be mad at“对…生气”；be patient with the radio programme that helps students study.."可知。 “对…有耐心”；be proud of“为…感到自豪”：take 2.D【解析】根据“I like to study by myself at home.” pride in“为…感到自豪”，相当于be proud of。由句意 可知。 可知应选C。 3.B【解析】根据第三段“At other times,we practise 4.C talking in English.”可s知。 5.A【解析】考查动词时态。句意“一一史蒂芬，你看过新 4.B【解析】根据第四段“She always gives me tapes to 电影了吗？一一还没呢。我打算今天晚上和我表兄一起 listen to.”一句可知 去看。根据this evening可知本句时态为一般将来时 5.A【解析】根据第一段"..the three top students in 故选A 6.C English from No,1 High School..”可知三名学生英语 7.B【解析】考查固定句式。there be sb.doing sth.意为 都很好 “有某人在做某事”。故选B。 (B)1-5 CDADB (C)1-5 BBDDC 8.A9.C (D)1-5 FFTTF 10.B【解析】考查形容词的最高级。long是形客词的原 V.1.studio 2.director 3.article 4.purpose 形，longest是形客词的最高级。longer是形客词的比较 5.national 级。length是名词“长度”。“he+序数词+形客词的最 VI.1.avoid talking 2.show/take;around 3.closes down 高级”，意思是“第几最…”本句意思是“兰州是黄河 4.at the age of 5.in person (中国第二长河)唯一穿过的省会城市。”故选B。 VII.One possible version: 11,C Dear Miss Zhao, 12.B【解析】考查动词的时态。答语句意“抱款。我当时 ·31· 英语·外研版·八年级下册·参考答案 正在花园里浇花。”由此可知是过去进行时态。故选B。 business,”可知，作者迫不及待地要毕业，因为他想 13.D14.B15.B 要离开他们的家族生意。故选A。 Ⅱ.1.D【解析】考查动词词义辩析。此处说的是，这个农民 3.C【解析】根据“On my graduation day,my father 每天卖一磅黄油给他的邻居。故选D。 gave me a book as a gift.It was his old cookbook.I was 2,C【解析】考查宾语从句的连接词。此处说的是，某一 so angry that I gave it back to him and ran out of the 天，面包师决定称一称黄油看看他是否得到一磅。 house,”可知毕业那天因为爸爸用1旧烹饪书作为毕 whether意为“是否”。故选C。 业礼物，他很生气。故选C。 4.D【解析】根据“Then I found something that made me 3.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。由上句可知，面包师决 ery.It was a cheek for $30,000 dated the day of my 定称一称黄油。故可知，他称过黄油之后，发现没有一 graduation.And the price of the car my father and I 嗦。故选B chose all those years ago was30,000."可知作者意 4,B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。由第二段第一句可知， 识到他的爸爸派深地爱者他。故选D 面包师带农民去了法官那里。故逸B。 5.A【解析】根据文章讲述了作者的爸爸把一本旧烹 5,D【解析】考查形容词词义辩析。此处说的是，农民没 饪书给他做毕业礼物的故事。故选A 有足够的钱买东西称黄油。故判断他很贫穷。故选D。 (D)1-5 BABCA 6.C【解析】考查连词辩析。此处说的是，农民很贫穷没 V.1.He has a big black body.red cheeks and wide-open eyes. 有足够的钱买东西称它，但是农民的确有一种天平。故 2.T 判断前后分句之间是转折关系。故选C。 3.By visiting his website,blog or Facebook page. 7,C【解析】考查动词词义解析。此处说的是，农民从面 4.熊本熊和真正的熊一样高。 包师那里把而包带回家，就把它放在天平上并且给面包 5.There are some reasons why Kumamon is so popular. 师同等重量的黄油：故选C。 正确即可)》 8,A【解析】考查动词短语辩析。由上文故事可知，面包 VI.I.went 2.walking 3.ordered 4.wearing 5.asked 师卖给农民的面包不够量，农民又以同样的重量把黄油 6.to buy 7.be 8.use 9.will visit 10.needs 卖给他。故判断此处说的是，生活中我们得到我们给别 VI.I.awake 2.illness 3.succeed 4.bamboos 5.wilder 人的东西。故选A。 VIlI.1.depend on 2.come out 3.As a result 9.B【解析】考查名词词义解析。由下句可知，一些不诚 4.pointed out 5.in silenee 实的人撒谎不脸红。故判断此处说的是，诚实或不减实 IX.One possible version: 能够变成一种习惯。故进B。 Dear Mary, 10,D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。此处是说，另一些人撒 Last weekend my classmates and I went on a trip to Mount 谎那么多以至于他们甚至不再知道什么是事实。故 Tai.At half past six,we met at the school gate and got to the 选D foot of the mountain by bus.There are some places of interest. Ⅲ.1-5 BAECD There were many visitors from different places visiting there.It IV.(A)1-5 BBCDC was very hard to climb the mountain,but we did our best to get (B)1-5 CACDD to the top.Then we had a party at the top.We had a great (C)1.C【解析】根据第一段中的“My father was a fantastic time. cook.He wanted me,his only son,to cook with him Yours, ”可知，作者的父亲想要他当厨师。故选C。 Linda 2.A【解析】根据第二段中的“I couldn't wait to graduate so that I could move away from the family ·32·