内容正文:
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七年级(上)Units 1~4(含Starters)
第1课时
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目
录
核心考点透解
随堂巩固训练
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考点1 辨析and, but, or与so
And what’s her name?那么她叫什么名字?(七上P2)
单词 含义 用法
and 和;然后;那么 表示并列或顺承
but 但是 表示转折
or 或者 表示选择
否则 表示相反假设
so 因此;所以 引出评论或问题
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▶考点专练
1.她有一个姐姐和一个弟弟。
She has a sister ________ a ____________.
2.他尝试了好多次,但他仍然失败了。
He tried many times ________ he still __________.
3.我们是出去看电影还是留在家里?
Shall we go out to the cinema _______ ________ at home?
4.我邀请了全班的孩子,所以没有人感到不开心。
I have ___________ the whole class of children, _______ no one feels unhappy.
and
brother
but
failed
or
stay
invited
so
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考点2 辨析family, house, home与room
That’s my family. Those are my parents.
那是我的家庭。那两个人是我的父母。(七上P7)
单词 含义及用法
family 意为“家庭”,指家庭成员或人口。表示“家庭”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;表示“家人”作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式
house 意为“房屋;住宅”,指所居住的建筑物
home 意为“家;家乡;故乡”,指某人出生或居住的地方,通常含有感情色彩(如团聚、思念等)
room 意为“房间;空间”,指房子里面的房间时,是可数名词;指空间时,是不可数名词
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▶考点专练
5.他在南京买了一套五室的房子。
He bought a __________ with five__________ in Nanjing.
6.但是他仍然非常思念自己的家人及家乡。
But he still misses his __________ and __________ very much.
house
rooms
family
home
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考点3 thank sb. for...结构
Thank you for your help, Anna. 多谢你的帮助,安娜。(七上P14)
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【特别提醒】
英语中表示不用谢、别客气的常用表达有:“You are welcome./Not at all./Please don’t mention it./My pleasure./No problem./That’s all right./That’s OK.”等。
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▶考点专练
7.谢谢你的建议。
___________ ________ your advice.
8.——这是你丢失的书。
——谢谢你。
—Here is your lost book.
—___________ you for ______.
9.谢谢你帮助我们摆脱了困境。
___________ you for ___________ us to get out of the trouble.
Thanks
for
Thank
it
Thank
helping
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【知识串联】
thanks to意为“多亏;因为;由于”,在句中作状语,常位于句首,有时可与with the help of或because of进行同义转换。
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the old man was saved in time. 多亏了王先生和乘客们,老人得到了及时的救治。
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考点4 help的用法
Thank you for your help, Anna. 多谢你的帮助,安娜。(七上P14)
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▶考点专练
10.我不禁大笑起来。
I couldn’t _________ ____________.
11.他总是帮忙做家务。
He always _________ _________ the housework.
12.他是来帮你清洗机器的。
He was coming to _________ ________ wash the machine.
13.在这个小男孩的帮助下,我最终按时到达了学校。
I finally arrived at school on time _________ the little __________ help.
help
laughing
helps
with
help
you
with
boy’s
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考点5 ask的用法
Ask the teacher for it. 去老师那里拿。(七上P17)
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【特别提醒】
当ask后接两个或多个不定式短语且由连词and, but或or连接时,后一个或多个不定式符号to常可省去。
She asked me to turn off the TV and do my homework. 她让我关掉电视去写家庭作业。
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▶考点专练
14.昨天她问我是否愿意给她上英语课。
She __________ me ______________ I would like to give her English lessons
yesterday.
15.刚才我姐姐让我不要在家里吵闹。
My sister asked me ________ _______ make a noise at home just now.
16.你可以问问他关于作业的事。
You can ________ him __________ the homework.
17.鲍勃礼貌地向我要那本书。
Bob __________ me politely ________ the book.
asked
if/whether
not
to
ask
about
asked
for
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考点6 辨析find, look for与find out
I must find it. 我必须找到它。(七上P17)
单词/短语 含义及用法
find 意为“发现;找到”,指通过寻找、研究或思考后发现或找到,强调结果
look for 意为“寻找”,强调寻找的动作
find out 意为“弄清;查明”,强调经过一番努力后得出的结果
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▶考点专练
18.我们正在到处找那支丢失的钢笔。
We are ___________ ________ the lost pen everywhere.
19.但是我们到处都找不到它。
But we couldn’t ________ ______ anywhere.
20.让我们合作找出问题的所在。
Let’s work in a team to ________ ________ the problem.
looking
for
find
it
find
out
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【语法链接】
1.人称代词、物主代词及指示代词this, that, these, those(见本书P91)
2.一般疑问句及特殊疑问句(见本书P150)
3.名词所有格(见本书P88)
4.冠词(见本书P99)
5.方位介词(见本书P105)
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一、补全句子
根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。
1.What’s this _______ ____________?
这个用汉语怎么说?
2._________ ________ two nice __________________ of my ___________.
这儿有两张我朋友们的漂亮照片。
3.Do you know _________ _______ _________ it?
你知道如何拼写它吗?
in
Chinese
Here
are
photos/pictures
friends
how
to
spell
一
题序
二
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4.You can ask him ________ the ______________.
你可以找他要那本词典。
5.Please _________ me _______ No. 202, Xinhua Road.
请在新华路202号与我见面。
6.My ___________ _____________ is my __________.
我叔叔的女儿是我的堂姐。
7.There is _______ “o” in the word “_________”.
“零”这个单词里有一个字母“o”。
for
dictionary
meet
at
uncle’s
daughter
cousin
an
zero
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题序
二
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8.We should _________ the bedroom ________ every day.
我们应该每天保持卧室整洁。
9.__________ two _________ are Amy and Molly.
那两个女孩是埃米和莫莉。
10.Children, _________ ______________ to some cakes, please.
孩子们,请随便吃些蛋糕。
keep
tidy
Those
girls
help
yourselves
一
题序
二
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二、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【原创题】Fiona was a very popular girl at school and she got on well
with everyone. She always tried her best 1._________(be) kind and friendly to
everyone. She invited all her classmates to her birthday party, and sometimes
she would give presents to everybody. She felt very 2.__________(luck) because
no other girl had so many friends at school.
to be
lucky
一
题序
二
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3.________ everything changed on Friendship Day. On that day, everyone
in her class had to make three presents to give to 4._________(they) three best
friends. Fiona enjoyed the activity and 5.__________(choose) three best ones
from all her friends. However, when all the presents had been handed out to
all the classmates, Fiona was 6.________ only one who had not received a
present! She felt terrible, and spent 7.__________(hour) crying. How could it
be possible? She had tried so hard to make so many friends, but in the end
no one regarded her 8._______ their best friend.
But
their
chose
the
hours
as
一
题序
二
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9.__________ she got home in tears, Fiona asked her mother where she
could find true friends. “Fiona, my dear,” answered her mother, “you cannot
buy friends with a smile, a few good words or some presents. If you really
want true friends , you 10._______________(give) them real time and care.”
Hearing this, Fiona was hopeful that she would finally make some true
friends.
When
should give
一
题序
二
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