内容正文:
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九年级 Unit 3
第20课时
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目
录
核心考点透解
随堂巩固训练
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考点1 与问路相关的常用句型
①Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 请你告诉我洗手间在哪里好吗?(九P17)②Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? 请你告诉我怎样去书店好吗?(九P17)
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【特别提醒】
(1)Could you please (not) do ...?意为“你可以(不)做……吗?”,表示委婉地提出请求,后接动词原形。
①此处could不是can的过去式,而是表示委婉的语气,相当于“Will/Would you please...?”。
②该句式常用的肯定答语有OK./Sure./Certainly./Of course./No problem.等。常用的否定答语有Sorry, I can’t./Sorry, I’m afraid not.等。
(2)课本例句中,句①是特殊疑问词where引导的宾语从句,句②是简单句。
句②中的how+to do sth.作tell的宾语,可以转化成how引导的宾语从句:Could you please tell me how I can get to the bookstore?
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▶考点专练
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Peter, the floor is dirty. Could you please __________(sweep) it?
2.Could you please ____________(not close) the door?
3.Could you please tell me when ___________(start)?
sweep
not close
to start
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考点2 request的用法
These are similar requests for directions.
这些是有关问路的类似的请求。(九P22)
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▶考点专练
4.请不要在餐馆里吸烟。
You are _____________ not _______ smoke in the restaurant.
5.他们要求再给一些帮助。
They __________ a request ________ further help.
6.她要求不要向任何人谈起她的决定。
She _____________ that no one ___________ _______ told of her decision.
requested
to
made
for
requested
should
be
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考点3 polite的用法
We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.
当我们寻求帮助的时候,我们还需要学会如何(表达得)有礼貌。(九P22)
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▶考点专练
用polite的适当形式填空
7.They spoke to me seriously but ___________.
8.It’s ____________ to speak with your mouth full of food.
9.You should be a __________ listener when others talk to you.
politely
impolite
polite
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【语法链接】
宾语从句的用法(见本书P159)
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一、补全句子
根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。
1.Please _______ _______ careful.
请一定小心。(强调句)
2.His second movie is ________ ______________.
他的第二部影片就不那么有趣。
3.______ _________ me three days _______ __________ the project.
完成这个项目花了我三天时间。
do
be
less
interesting
It
took
to
finish
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二
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4._____________ __________ this road, and you’ll find the bank at the
end of the road.
沿着这条路一直走,在路的尽头就能找到那家银行。
5.He _____________ __________ there on foot.
他建议步行去那里。
6.The ________________ ____________ _______ is quite big.
这个地下停车场相当大。
7.A woman _________ me _____________ _______ the post office.
一位女士给我指了去邮局的路。
Go/Walk
along
suggested
going
underground
parking
lot
gave
directions
to
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8.It’s ______________ for me to go to the ___________ mall.
对我来说去附近的购物中心很方便。
9.To __________ _________ you talking just now?
刚才你在和谁说话?
10.We __________ one year____________ the bridge.
我们花费了一年时间来修建这座桥。
convenient
nearby
whom
were
spent
building
一
题序
二
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二、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Knowing how to answer the phone politely is an essential part of
communication with others.
Say “Hello”or “Hi”, but don’t fool around with the greeting. It might be
1._______ important person on the other end.
Unless you are 100 percent sure of 2._________ is on the other end, do not
talk immediately. If you talk too soon, you might even give away some
personal information to the speaker which you don’t want 3._____________
(strange) to know.
an
who
strangers
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二
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Listen 4._____________(care) to find out the reason why the person is calling,
and answer appropriately. Don’t even answer an unknown person unless you
want some more information 5._____________ why he/she is calling. If they keep
6.___________(ask), be careful and just politely say, “I’m sorry sir/madam. I’m
quite careful of giving away my personal details.”
If the person is not at home 7._______ is unavailable to speak, tell the caller,
“I’m sorry. He/She is not available right now. May I take a message?” Be sure
8.____________(write) down the person’s name, phone number and purpose of
the call. In this way, if it is an important call, the issue can 9.____________(deal)
with as quickly as possible.
When the conversation is over, politely 10.________(say), “Goodbye.”
carefully
on/about
asking
or
to write
be dealt
say
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