16第16课时 八年级(下) Unit 9-【智乐星中考·中考备战】2025年中考英语讲练本（枣庄专版）

1 2 八年级(下) Unit 9 第16课时 3 目 录 核心考点透解 随堂巩固训练 4 考点1 辨析have been to/in与have gone to Have you ever been to a science museum?你去过科学博物馆吗?(八下P65) 短语 含义及用法 have been to “曾经去过某地”,现在已不在那里了,强调经历,常与副词already, ever, never, yet连用或后接次数 have been in “在某地待了多长时间”,常与表示一段时间的状语连用 have gone to “去了某地”,可能在去/回的路上,也可能仍在该地方,说话时此人不在现场,通常用于第三人称 5 ▶考点专练 1.我去过一次科学博物馆。 I have _________ _______ the science museum once.  2.我在中国待了二十多年,我一直在学习中国文化。 I have _________ _______ China for over twenty years and I’m learning Chinese culture all the time.  3.莉莉不可能在家。她去农场摘苹果了。 Lily _________ be at home. She has _________ to the farm to pick apples.  　been　 　to　 　been　 　in　 　can’t　 　gone　 6 考点2 辨析invent, discover, find, findout与create They have information about different computers and who invented them. 它们有关于不同的计算机及其发明者的信息。(八下P67) 7 单词/短语 含义及用法 invent 意为“发明;创造”,指通过科学手段制造了原本不存在的东西 discover 意为“发现;发觉”,指通过探险或偶然的机会发现了原本存在的东西 find 意为“找到;发现”,指对某一动作发生情况的观察,常用于find sb./sth. doing结构 find out 意为“查明;弄清”,指查明某一事件的结果,常用于find out+that/who/what/how等 create 意为“创造;创建”,指从无到有的创造或创作出原来不存在的东西,如艺术作品、理论等 8 ▶考点专练 4.在我看来,其他行星上一定有生命,虽然还没有被发现。 In my opinion, there must be life on other ___________ though none has been ______________.  5.在纸被发明之前,大多数古书都是用竹子制成的。 Most ancient books were made _______ bamboo before paper was ____________.  6.如果你在户外迷路了,太阳和星星可以帮助你找到你的路。 If you’re ________ in the open air, the sun and stars can help you ________ your way.  7.他们把它刷成红色以营造出一种温暖的感觉。 They’ve painted it red _______ __________ a feeling of warmth.  　planets　 　discovered　 　of　 　invented　 　lost　 　find　 　to　 　create　 9 考点3 encourage的用法 It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.它也鼓励政府和社会团体想办法来改进未来的厕所。(八下P67) 10 ▶考点专练 8.我的老师总是鼓励我努力学习。 My teacher always _______________ me _______ study hard.  9.在孩子做错事的时候,应该鼓励他说实话而不是找借口逃避惩罚。 A child should _______ _______________ to tell the truth instead of making excuses to avoid punishment when doing something wrong.  10.我从家人那里得到了许多鼓励。 I receive a lot of __________________ _________ my family.  　encourages　 　to　 　be　 　encouraged　 　encouragement　 　from　 11 考点4 whether的用法 Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore! 无论你喜欢印度菜、西餐还是日料,你在新加坡都会找到!(八下P70) 12 ▶考点专练 11.不管明天是阴天还是雨天,我都要去图书馆。 _____________ it is cloudy _______ rainy tomorrow, I’ll go to the library.  12.不管你喜不喜欢,你都不得不做这件事。 Whether you like it _______ ________, you’ll have to do it.  13.他没有告诉我他是否会来。 He __________ tell me ______________ he would come.  　Whether　 　or　 　or　 　not　 　didn’t　 　whether/if　 13 【语法链接】 现在完成时(见本书P144) 14 一、补全句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。 1.He ________ _________ _____________ TV all afternoon.  他一下午都在看电视。 2.I ___________ ______________ they have arrived safely.  我想知道他们是否安全抵达了。 3.I want to go _______________ _________.  我想去一个安静的地方。 　has　 　been　 　watching　 　wonder　 　if/whether　 　somewhere　 　quiet　 一 题序 二 15 4.________ ________________ ________ he didn’t pass the exam.  很难相信他没通过考试。 5.Two _____________ are speaking ____________ in _____________.  两个德国人正在德国说德语。 6.The farmers are busy _______ _________ __________.  农民全年都在忙。 7.You can ask ________ help _____________ you need it.  你无论何时需要帮助都可以提出来。 　It’s　 　unbelievable　 　that　 　Germans　 　German　 　Germany　 　all　 　year　 　round　 　for　 　whenever　 一 题序 二 16 8.__________ _________ of the students in our class are girls.  我们班里五分之三的学生是女生。 9.The ____________ has many ______________.  这个收藏家有许多收藏品。 10.With the teacher’s help, he has __________ _________ __________　 in English studying.  在老师的帮助下,他在英语学习方面已经取得了很大的进步。 　Three　 　fifths　 　collector　 　collections　 　made　 　great　 　progress 一 题序 二 17 二、语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2024福建改编)Xi’an is the capital city of Shaanxi Province. It lies 1._____ the north of China. The city’s early history is often 2.______________(connect) with Liu Bang, who started the Han Dynasty and made Xi’an his capital. He gave it the name Chang’an. During the Tang Dynasty, Xi’an achieved its great importance. Korea and Japan followed Xi’an’s example in 3._____________ (build) their ancient capitals.  in　 　connected　 　building　 一 题序 二 18 Many things from ancient times can still be found in Xi’an today. The city wall—one of the few city walls still left in China—is a good example. It goes around the city and is 4._______ important cultural site(遗址). In central Xi’an there is the Bell Tower—the 5.___________(large) bell tower remaining in China. The bell was first designed as an emergency alarm(警钟) to warn of danger, 6.________ it was very often used to tell people the time.  　an　 　largest　 　but　 一 题序 二 19 While Xi’an is a city 7._________ a long history, it is also very much a part of the modern world. It is best 8.___________(know) as a center for software research, development and services. Historically, Xi’an has always been a city of art, industry and business that have placed it far in front of many other 9._________(city).  Xi’an is a city always remaking 10._________(it) and looking forward, all the while keeping the best of the past.  　with　 　known　 　cities　 　itself　 一 题序 二 20 本课件由我公司研发制作，拥有完整版权，为教师用书配套增值产品。仅供教师个人授课使用，切勿用于商业用途，未授权擅自用作商业用途者，一经发现，我公司将追究侵权者的法律责任！ 版权声明 21 $$