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第18课时 九年级 Unit 1
建议用时:30分钟
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一、完形填空
Do you know that vocabulary is more important than grammar? If you
have good vocabulary, you can communicate successfully 1 the
grammar is not perfect enough. However, one 2 problem is that you
learn new words and then you forget them. So when you want to use a new
word when talking with others, you can’t remember it at that moment. Does
this often happen to you? The 3 for this problem is that most students
try to learn vocabulary by studying word lists and dictionaries and
remembering the words. But it may not 4 unless you have a very good
memory. The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words well is
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to learn new words and use them 5 . You can do this with a very simple
exercise. Every time you learn a new word, for example, from an English
lesson or an article, write it down in your vocabulary notebook. 6 is
more active than just reading a definition(定义). You should write the word,
one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence
that you 7 . Imagine you just learn the word “generous”. Write in your
vocabulary notebook: generous(adj.). Example one, from the 8 : Thanks
for paying for my dinner. You’re very generous. Example two, my example:
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My brother is generous because he volunteers at the animal hospital on
weekends. It’s best if your example sentences are 9 to your life because
you can remember the new words better in this way. The next day, read your
vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence 10
the new word. It’s helpful for you to remember it. These two simple steps—
writing the word and using it at once—help you remember and use new
words.
Do you have a vocabulary notebook? If not, start now.
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1.A.so B.though C.because D.till
2.A.common B.new C.strange D.famous
3.A.result B.reason C.condition D.aim
4.A.happen B.change C.work D.rise
5.A.later on B.on time C.when necessaryD.at once
6.A.Writing B.Speaking C.Listening D.Watching
7.A.copy B.write C.think D.create
8.A.notebook B.blackboard C.article D.experience
9.A.suitable B.true C.able D.honest
10.A.by B.on C.with D.in
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二、阅读理解
A
【新题型·图文结合】 阅读下面短文,从1~3各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中,选出最佳选项。
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( )1.Li Hong wants to share her favorite novel with her classmates,
what kind of homework can she choose to do?
A.Make a book report. B.Do exercises.
C.Read aloud. D.Act out a play.
A
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( ) 2.Zhang Wei wrote a passage about his favorite English homework.
Where can he send it?
A.His teacher.
B.His school.
C.happyhomework@learnEnglish.com. D.learnEnglish@happyhomework.com.
( ) 3.Which homework is NOT mentioned in the poster?
A.Role-play. B.Keep a diary.
C.Act out a play. D.Make a poster.
C
B
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B
阅读下面短文,然后判断短文后面4~7小题,正确的答案写“T”,错误的答案写“F”。
【原创题】I’m studying English in a language school in the US. It is the second week and everything is new to me. Because of the different language and the new environment, I find it difficult to adapt to(适应) school life here.
In yesterday’s class, Mr. Peters talked about baseball. He said, “Baseball is one of the most popular sports in the US. If you hope to speak English well, you must understand baseball. First you need to know the rules. Then you need to try to find how it has to do with the daily life.”
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He gave us some expressions and let us guess the meanings. Unluckily, I had never watched a baseball game before, so I sat quietly and just listened to the others.
After school, I took out a dictionary and asked Jake, one of my friends in the neighboring class, for help. Jake was kind and patient and he had been in the US for several years. He tried to teach me the baseball rules. I learned that baseball is a game between two teams of nine players. In baseball, a player on one team throws a small round ball at a player on the other team, who tries to hit it with a bat.
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He told me more rules of the game, but the more he said, the more confused(迷惑的) I felt! Maybe one day I need to watch a real game to understand better!
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( )4.The writer finds studying in the US is challenging.
( ) 5.According to Paragraph 2, Mr. Peters probably agrees that understanding baseball is helpful in learning English.
( ) 6.The writer kept quiet in yesterday’s class because he was too shy to speak.
( ) 7.The writer wrote the passage to compare two different cultures.
T
T
F
F
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C
七选五 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入8~12小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【原创题】Language is always changing and developing. This isn’t a bad thing. If English hadn’t changed for a long time, we wouldn’t have had words to describe telephones, washing machines, computers or some other new things.
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8.______ First, it changes because the change of its speakers’ needs. New
technologies, new products, and new experiences need new words to express
them clearly. 9._______ People use different sets of words and expressions,
because they have different ages, jobs, education levels(水平) and so on.
C
G
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How does language develop then? 10.______ When young people
communicate with others of their own age, their language grows in grammar,
words and expressions that are different from the older people’s. 11.______
On the other hand, we get new words in many different ways. We borrow
them from other languages, we create them by making words shorter or
combining words and we make them out of proper names.
12.______ The fact that English changes so much shows that it is alive
and well.
F
E
D
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A.Why is language so popular?
B.Language has developed rapidly.
C.Language changes for several reasons.
D.Languages that don’t change over time are considered as dead languages.
E.Some have a short lifetime but others can influence the language for long.
F.On the one hand, many of the languages change begin with young people.
G.Another reason for change is that different people have different language experiences.
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