第13课时 八年级(下)Units 7～8-【智乐星中考·中考备战】2025年中考英语全练本（日照专版）

1 2 第13课时　八年级(下) Units 7～8 建议用时: 30分钟 3 一、完形填空 (2024潍坊潍城一模改编)【新素材·国外著作】Late one night, Gulliver received a warning that some nobles wanted him killed. Even the emperor of Lilliput wanted to give him less food to save 　 1　. It was true Gulliver was very expensive. Quickly, he wrote a letter to the emperor, “I’m 　2 　 to visit Blefuscu, as I promised. ”  一 三 题序 二 四 五 4 Then he hurried down to the sea 　 3 　 Lilliput and Blefuscu. The king of Blefuscu himself came out to meet him. “Welcome! ” cried the king. “Stay as 　4 　 as you like. ”  Walking on the beach a week later, Gulliver saw out at sea a small boat—　5　 a full-sized one. It was floating upside down in the water. Gulliver rushed to the king. He begged, “Can you help me rescue the boat? This could be my chance to go home. ” “Of course, ” said the king. “Take some ships to help you. ” 一 三 题序 二 四 五 5 Gulliver swam out to the boat, holding ropes from each of the 　 6 　. With the ships pulling and Gulliver pushing, the boat was brought 　7　 to shore. Gulliver and the king’s men set about fixing the boat for his long journey home. Soon, the boat was finished. “I’d like to leave now, ” Gulliver told the king. “But no one at home will 　　8　 my story. Could I take some of your people with me? ”  一 三 题序 二 四 五 6 “I can’t possibly 　9 　 that, ” said the king. “But you may take some 　　10　 and a sheep. ”  He also gave Gulliver fifty bags of gold coins. “I don’t want you to go, ” he said. “But I understand 　 11 　 you have to. ”  “Thank you, ” said Gulliver. “I’ll never 　 12 　 you all. ”  After only a few days at sea in his boat, Gulliver saw a ship. He shouted and waved wildly. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 7 He was 　13 　! One sailor found him. The ship sailed over and 　14　 Gulliver. “Where have you come from? ” asked the captain. “A place called Lilliput, ” said Gulliver and he showed the captain the 　15 　 from the emperor. The captain was so surprised. For a few gold coins and a couple of cows, he agreed to take Gulliver all the way home. —Adapted from Gulliver’s Travels 一 三 题序 二 四 五 8 1. A. life B. time C. money D. energy 2. A. against B. beyond C. off D. through 3. A. between B. among C. upon D. during 4. A. long B. far C. often D. soon 5. A. and B. or C. so D. but 6. A. boats B. ships C. men D. sails 7. A. quietly B. quickly C. safely D. efficiently 8. A. make B. expect C. suppose D. believe 一 三 题序 二 四 五 9 9. A. require B. refuse C. avoid D. allow 10. A. food B. people C. coins D. cows 11. A. when B. how C. why D. whether 12. A. forget B. regret C. force D. obey 13. A. in danger B. in luck C. in fear D. in peace 14. A. picked up B. gave up C. set up D. dressed up 15. A. awards B. presents C. victims D. rewards 一 三 题序 二 四 五 10 二、阅读理解 (2024日照莒县二模)The world is full of wonders, only if we open our eyes to see them. Millions of people around the world have been working together to honor the wonders in nature. They chose their favorite places by voting(投票) by people around the world. The final list of the New Seven Wonders of Nature finally came out. Let’s take a look at some. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 11 The Amazon Rainforest Covering an area of about 2. 1 million square miles and running across nine different countries, it becomes the largest rainforest in the world. A single hectare (10, 000 m2) of Amazon rainforest contains about 900 tons of living plants, including more than 750 types of trees and 1, 500 other plants because of the enough rain around the year. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 12 It has long been described as “the Lungs of Our Planet”. This is because its plants continuously recycle carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) into oxygen(氧气). About 20 percent of the Earth’s oxygen is produced by the Amazon rainforest. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 13 Komodo National Park, Indonesia Komodo National Park is made up of three larger islands and 26 smaller ones, with a total area of about 733 km2, of which 603 km2 is land. The park was built to protect the endangered Komodo dragon, which can be as long as three meters and weigh over 70 kg. The park also includes one of the world’s richest marine(海洋的) environments. No wonder that one of the most popular tourist activities in the park is diving(潜水). In the past, tourists were allowed to give food to the Komodo dragon, but now this activity has been canceled. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 14 Table Mountain, South Africa From its name, you can tell that the mountain must look like a big table. Exactly, the mountain is steep(陡峭的) but the top is so flat(平的). People say that it’s as if the gods themselves put this mountain into place so they could drink and eat on it. The gods even have a tablecloth—the cloud over the top of the mountain. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 15 1. Why is the Amazon Rainforest called “the Lungs of Our Planet”? A. It’s the world’s largest rainforest. 　 B. It owns the largest number of plants. C. It has enough rain all year round. 　 D. It produces a lot of oxygen. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 16 2. 【新考向·综合考查】Which is NOT true of Komodo National Park? A. It is made up of 29 islands. 　 B. It is used to protect the Komodo dragon. C. It provides undersea activities. 　 D. It allows giving food to the Komodo dragon. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 17 3. How does Table Mountain get its name? A. From its special location. 　 B. From the shape of its top. C. From an ancient fairy story. 　 D. From its famous local food. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 18 三、语法填空 (2024德州宁津二模改编)【新素材·中华优秀传统文化】China has a long history. Many stories are hidden in ancient books. One of these 1. 　books　(book) is Shan Hai Jing. Shan Hai Jing means Classic of Mountains and Seas in English. It is a special book that tells us about the geography and culture of China before a time called the Qin Dynasty. It is 2. 　really　(real) like a treasure box. There are many Chinese myths(神话) in it. books really 一 三 题序 二 四 五 19 No one knows for sure who wrote the 3. 　wonderful　(wonder) book. And the time when it was written is uncertain. People once thought mythical figures wrote it. For 4. 　a　 long time, figures like Yu the Great or Boyi were thought to be the writer. 5. 　But　 today, experts have a different idea. The book wasn’t written all at once by just one person. Many people 6. 　wrote　(write) different parts of the book over a long time. They started writing during a time called the Warring States. The whole writing continued until the start of the Han Dynasty. wonderful a But wrote 一 三 题序 二 四 五 20 Shan Hai Jing talks about many things. It mentions more than 550 mountains. It also 7. 　talks　(talk) about 300 waterways. There are stories of 400 mythical creatures too. The book has about 31, 000 Chinese characters. It is divided 8. 　into　 18 parts. There are some oldest stories about how the world began. One story is about the Great Pangu, 9. 　who　 created the world. There are also stories about Nü Wa, who fixed the sky. Another story is about Kua Fu. He was a giant who tried to run after the sun. talks into who 一 三 题序 二 四 五 21 The book is like a bridge from the past to today. The stories have 10. 　been passed　(pass) down from parents to children in China for many, many years. been passed 一 三 题序 二 四 五 22 四、阅读表达 Roberta woke up early the next morning. Then she woke up Phyllis and Peter. “We’re in the new house. There are no servants here. We must help Mother now, ” whispered Roberta. Carefully the three children lit the fire and filled a kettle(水壶) with water. They hung the kettle above the fire. “Mother isn’t awake yet. Let’s go outside and sit on that flat stone, ” said Roberta. “Perhaps we will see a train go by. ” 一 三 题序 二 四 五 23 When Mother came out at eight o’clock, Roberta, Peter and Phyllis were all fast asleep in the sunshine. They had put the kettle on the fire at five o’clock: three hours ago. All the water had boiled away(烧干). Now there was a hole in the bottom of the kettle. The fire had gone out. “Never mind, ” laughed Mother. “We can boil some water in a pan. And I’ve found the dinner. ” She led them into the kitchen and pointed to a door. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 24 “Last night, I thought this was a cupboard. It was so dark. But look, ” she said. Mother opened the door and the children saw a little room with a table in the middle. On it there was roast beef, bread and butter, cheese and an apple pie. “Apple pie for breakfast, ” cried Peter. “What fun! ” It was a wonderful breakfast. Everyone was very hungry. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 25 “It feels like dinner because we were up so early, ” said Peter, as he passed his plate for more apple pie. When the children had finished, they helped Mother put everything away in the right place. Then Mother said, “I’m tired. I’m going to lie down for a while. Go out to play but please be careful. ” Roberta, Peter and Phyllis looked at each other. They were all thinking about the same thing. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 26 “Let’s go down to the railway, ” cried Roberta. “Listen! ” said Phyllis. “I think I can hear a train. ” Peter asked, “Do you think it’s going to London? ” “Father is in London, ” replied Roberta. “Let’s go to the station and find out. ” —Taken from The Railway Children 一 三 题序 二 四 五 27 1. When did the children get up?  　 　  2. How did the children like the breakfast?  　 　  3. How many kettles do they have?  　 　  Early the next morning. /Before five. Wonderful. One. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 28 4. What were they all thinking about after breakfast?  　 　  5. What are the children like in your eyes? Why do you think so?  　 　  They were all thinking about going down to the railway. They are helpful. Because they help their mother a lot. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 29 五、写作 (2024湖北改编)学校的英语校刊正在开展“畅享阅读”征文活动。请你围绕下图所示的三个问题, 用英文写一篇短文投稿。 一 三 题序 二 四 五 30 　　注意: 　　1. 根据上图所给提示, 适当发挥; 　　2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名; 　　3. 词数90左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 　 一 三 题序 二 四 五 31 I often read books in my free time. _____________________________  　 　   　 　   　 　   　 　   　 　   　 　   　 　   　 　  I often read books in my free time. Reading not only brings me pleasure but also enriches my knowledge. I enjoy exploring different worlds and ideas through books. My favorite types of books are storybooks and science books. Storybooks take me on adventures with exciting characters, while science books teach me amazing facts about the world. I have a habit of taking notes while reading in order to remember important points. What’s more, I draw mind maps to understand complex ideas better. This helps me appreciate the books more and learn more effectively. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 32 本课件由我公司研发制作，拥有完整版权，为教师用书配套增值产品。仅供教师个人授课使用，切勿用于商业用途，未授权擅自用作商业用途者，一经发现，我公司将追究侵权者的法律责任！ 版权声明 33 $$