七年级英语期末模拟卷02（人教版2024，Units 1～8）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中下学期期末模拟考试

听力考试正式开始。Did you read the impress new clothes and the ugly duckling? Yes, I think the ugly duckling is interesting, but the emperors news clothes is a bit boring. Did you read the impress new clothes and the ugly duckling? Yes, I think the ugly duckling is interesting, but the emps news clothes is a bit boring. Listen to the next question. I plan to visit some friends this summer with my parents. What about you? I want to travel around hangzhou with my brothers. I plan to visit some friends this summer with my parents. What about you? I want to travel around hangzhou with my brothers. Listen to the next question. Hey, look at the sign. Don't eat in the museum. Sorry, I want. Can I take some photos? Of course, you can remember to put your bag in the locker outside the museum. Okay. thanks. Hey, look at the sign. Don't eat in the museum. Sorry, I want. Can I take some photos? Of course, you can remember to put your bag in the locker outside the museum. Okay, thanks. Listen to the next question. There are flowers everywhere. Yes, I love flowers and spring is my favorite season. There are flowers everywhere. Yes, I love flowers and spring is my favorite season. Listen to the next question. is really cold today. Isn't IT why not put on your code? Well, yes, but I can't find IT. Maybe I can put on my jacket. It's really cold today. Isn't IT why not put on . your code? Well, yes, but I can't find IT maybe I can put on my jacket. Listen to the next question. Grace, how do you like the play? The sound of music? IT was wonderful and very interested in the play. What's IT about? It's about a nice austrian girl. Maria SHE think beautifully. And he went to look up to seven children. When did the story happen? IT took place in austria in one nine thirty eight. Grace, how do you like the play? The sound of music? IT was wonderful and very interested in the play. What's IT about? It's about a nice austrian girl. Maria SHE think beautifully. And SHE went to look up to seven children. When did the story happen? IT took place in austria in one hundred thirty eight. Listen to the next question. Do you free this afternoon, Helen? I'm afraid not. I want to buy a pair of running shoes in the shop. Why do you want to buy running shoes? I will take part in the sports meet this thursday afternoon. I will run for my class. What time will you start at a . quarter past, too? Where will the sports . be in the schoolboy ground? Are you free this afternoon, Helen? I'm afraid not. I want to buy a pair of running shoes in the shop. Why do you want to buy running shoes? I will take part in the sports meet this thursday afternoon. I will run for . my class. What time will IT start at . a quarter past too? Where will the sports . me be in the schoolboy ground? Listen to the next question. Let's meet amy. He is a clever robot with big and bright eyes. SHE is not very tall, but he can do many different things with her short arms. SHE can help you do the dishes and cleaning. What's more, he can speak russian, french, japanese, english and chinese, but english and french are her favorites. If you are not at home, he can answer the telephone and quarter the plants. By connecting her with the internet, you can talk to her at any time. SHE can work for over ten hours a day without rest. You may think he works in a school, and SHE is a good teacher. However, he works in a flower store. Is IT amazing, let to meet amy. He is a clever robot with big and bright eyes. SHE is not very tall, but he can do many different things with her short arms. SHE can help you do the dishes and cleaning. What's more, he can speak russian, french, japanese, english and chinese, but english and french are her favorites. If you are not at home, he can answer the telephone and quarter the plants. By connecting her with the internet, you can talk to her at any time. SHE can work for over ten hours a day without rest. You may think he works in a school, and SHE is a good teacher. However, he works in a flower store is IT amazing. Listen to the next question. Hello everyone. My name is fred. There are five people in my family, my grandfather, my father, my mother, my sister and I. We all like doing exercise to keep fit. My grandfather enjoys walking. He always takes a walk in the park in the evening. My father like swimming. He swims every sunday morning. My mother likes playing badminton, and he plays badminton with her friends three times a week. My sister Alice likes jogging. SHE jogs every morning. I like playing volleyball very much. I play volleyball with my friends after school twice a week. I think it's good for my health. What do you usually do to keep fit? Hello everyone, my name is fred. There are five people in my family, my grandfather, my father, my mother, my sister and I. We all like doing exercise to keep fit. My grandfather enjoys walking. He always takes a walk in the park in the evening. My father like swimming. He swims every sunday morning. My mother likes playing badminton, and he plays badminton with her friends three times a week. My sister Alice likes jogging. SHE jogs every morning. I like playing volleyball very much. I play volleyball with my friends after school twice a week. I think it's good for my health. What do you usually do to keep fit? 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷02 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注魔章项 ▣ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效， 贵用思色字动 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂 6. 填涂样例正确■]错误【一√门[×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1A][B][C] 6.[AIB]ICI 11A1IB1[C1 21HA1IB1IC1【D1 26.(A]IB]IC][D] 2[A][BJ[C] 7.A1IB1[C1 12A1IB1[C1 22A1[B1[C1[D1 27A][B][C][D] 3AIB1【C1 8.[A][BI[C] 13.[A][B][C] 23.(A][B][C][DI 28[A][B ][CI[D] 4A][B][C] 9.[AI[B][CI 14.[A][B][C] 24A][B]IC][D] 29.A1[B1fC1[D1 5A1B1IC110.A1[B1[C1 15.[A][B][C] 25A1[B1IC1[D1 30.[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 41[A][B][C][D] 46.[AJ[B][C][D] 32[AJIB][C][D] 37[A][B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C]ID] 47.JAJIBJICI[D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 48.(A][B]IC][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D] 49[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 51(AJ[B][C][DI[EJ[F][G] 56(A][B][C][DI[E][F] 521A][B][C][DHE][F][G] 57(AJ[B][C][DHEJ[F] 53.JA][B][C][DHE][F][G] 58[A][B][C][DHE][F] 54[A][BI[C]IDIEJ[F][GI 59[AJ[B][CI[DIE][F] 55.(Al[BIC]IDHEJFI[G] 60(A][B][C][DIE][F] 非选择题部分 一、听力。D.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16. 18 19 20. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页）】 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出山黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 六、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61. 62 63 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71 72. 73. 74. 75. 八、选词填空。 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81 82 83. 84. 85. 九、 书面表达。（共15分） Last week,my English friend Mike came and we spent a meaningful week together 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页） 2024-2025学年七年级英语期末模拟卷02 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册（人教版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What does the boy think of The Ugly Duckling? A．Exciting. B．Boring. C．Interesting. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Did you read The Emperor’s New Clothes and The Ugly Duckling? M: Yes. I think The Ugly Duckling is interesting, but The Emperor’s New Clothes is a bit boring. 2．Who is the woman going to travel with? A．Her brothers. B．Her parents. C．Her friends. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I plan to visit some friends this summer with my parents. What about you? W: I want to travel around Hangzhou with my brothers. 3．What can the boy do in the museum? A．Eat food. B．Take photos. C．Bring his bag in. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hey, look at the sign. Don’t eat in the museum. M: Sorry, I won’t. Can I take some photos? W: Of course you can. Remember to put your bag in the lockers outside the museum. M: OK. Thanks. 4．What’s the boy’s favourite season? A．Autumn. B．Spring. C．Winter. 【答案】B 【原文】W: There are flowers everywhere! M: Yes. I love flowers and spring is my favourite season. 5．What will the man probably wear? A．His jacket. B．His coat. C．His raincoat. 【答案】A 【原文】W: It’s really cold today, isn’t it? Why not put on your coat? M: Well, yes. But I can’t find it. Maybe I can put on my jacket. B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 6．How many children did Maria have to take care of? A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine. 7．When did the story take place? A．In 1930. B．In 1938. C．In 1983. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】M: Grace, how do you like the play The Sound of Music? W: It was wonderful. I’m very interested in the play. M: What’s it about? W: It’s about a nice Austrian girl, Maria. She sang beautifully, and she went to look after seven children. M: When did the story happen? W: It took place in Austria in 1938. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．What will Helen buy in the shop? A．Running shoes. B．A tennis racket. C．A baseball glove. 9．When will the sports meet start? A．At 2: 00 pm. B．At 2: 15 pm. C．At 2: 30 pm. 10．Where will the sports meet be? A．In the park. B．In the gym. C．In the school playground. 【答案】8．A 9．B 10．C 【原文】M: Are you free this afternoon, Helen? W: I’m afraid not. I want to buy a pair of running shoes in the shop. M: Why do you want to buy running shoes? W: I will take part in the sports meet this Thursday afternoon. I will run for my class. M: What time will it start? W: At a quarter past two. M: Where will the sports meet be? W: In the school playground. C. 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．What does Amy look like? A．She has big and bright eyes. B．She is very tall. C．She has long arms. 12．What can Amy do according to the text? A．Wash clothes. B．Cook dinner. C．Clean the room. 13．What are Amy’s favorite languages? A．Russian and Japanese. B．English and French. C．French and Chinese. 14．How long can Amy work a day? A．5 hours. B．About 8 hours. C．Over 10 hours. 15．Where does Amy work? A．In a school. B．In a flower store. C．In a hospital. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．B 【原文】 Let’s meet Amy. She is a clever robot with big and bright eyes. She is not very tall but she can do many different things with her short arms. She can help you do the dishes and cleaning. What’s more, she can speak Russian, French, Japanese, English and Chinese. But English and French are her favorites. If you are not at home, she can answer the telephone and water the plants. By connecting her with the Internet, you can talk to her at any time. She can work for over 10 hours a day without rest. You may think she works in a school and she is a good teacher. However, she works in a flower store. Is it amazing? D. 听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Fred’s family and their hobbies People Activities How often Fred’s grandfather 16 Every day Fred’s father Swimming 17 a week Fred’s mother Playing badminton 18 times a week Alice 19 Every day Fred Playing 20 Twice a week 【答案】16．Walking 17．Once 18．Three 19．Jogging 20．volleyball 【原文】 Hello, everyone. My name is Fred. There are five people in my family—my grandfather, my father, my mother, my sister and I. We all like doing exercise to keep fit. My grandfather enjoys walking. He always takes a walk in the park in the evening. My father likes swimming. He swims every Sunday morning. My mother likes playing badminton, and she plays badminton with her friends three times a week. My sister Alice likes jogging. She jogs every morning. I like playing volleyball very much. I play volleyball with my friends after school twice a week. I think it’s good for my health. What do you usually do to keep fit? 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 21．Linda is interested in music. She decides ________ a music club. A．showing B．to show C．joining D．to join 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Linda对音乐感兴趣，她决定加入一个音乐俱乐部。 考查动词辨析和动词不定式的用法。show展示；join加入。“decide to do sth.”是一个固定用法，表示“决定做某事”，“to join”来表示她决定加入一个音乐俱乐部。故选D。 22．My mother usually ________ after work, but now she ________ in the gym (健身房). A．reads; exercise B．reads; is exercising C．is reading; exercises D．is reading; is exercising 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妈妈通常下班后读书，但现在她正在健身房锻炼。 考查时态。reads读，第三人称单数，exercise锻炼；reads第三人称单数，is exercising现在进行时；is reading现在进行时，exercises第三人称单数；根据“usually”可知，本句时态是一般现在时，主语是“My mother”，动词用三单，排除CD选项；根据“now”可知，本句强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时。故选B。 23．They ________ up with their friends last week. A．met B．meet C．meets D．meeting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们上周和朋友们碰面了。 考查一般过去时。根据时间状语last week可知，句子应该用一般过去时，所以空处应填meet的过去式met。故填A。 24．The star can bring good ________ to the little ________ girl. A．luck; luckily B．luck; lucky C．lucky; luck D．unlucky; lucky 【答案】B 【详解】句意：星星能给幸运的小女孩带来好运。 考查名词和形容词的用法。luck运气，名词；luckily幸运地，副词；lucky幸运的，形容词；unlucky不幸的，形容词。“good”后接名词，排除CD；“girl”前缺少定语，用形容词，排除A。故选B。 25．Chinese students must _________ their hands first and then _______ to speak in class. A．raise; rise B．raise; raise C．rise; rise D．rise; raise 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国学生在课堂上必须先举手，然后再站起来开始讲话。 考查动词辨析。raise举起，及物动词后接名词，rise上升，不及物动词后面不接宾语，故选A 考点：raise/rise的区别 点评：rise和raise都有"上升,升起,上涨,举起"等意思，但是rise多用于不及物动词(rise后面不加宾语),raise是及物动词(raise后面要加宾语).还有个简单的方法,一般事物自身可以升高,上升的,常用rise,例如太阳东升,河水上涨.而raise一般是人为地让事物升高,例如举起胳膊,提高薪水等。 26．These policemen are listening to their major officeman’s lecture ________. A．side in side B．side by side C．side on side D．side for side 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这些警察正肩并肩地听他们长官的演讲。 考查介词短语。根据“These policemen are listening to their major officeman’s lecture...”可知，此处指警察们肩并肩地听演讲。“肩并肩地，并排地”为side by side，固定搭配。故选B。 27．—Can I have ________ cola, Mum? —Yes, but you shouldn’t drink ________. A．some; too many B．some; too much C．any; too many D．any; too much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能喝点可乐吗？——是的，但你不应该喝太多。 考查代词及短语辨析。some一些，一般用在肯定句中和表示用于表示建议、请求或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句；any任何，用在疑问句和否定句中； too many太多的，形容词短语，修饰可数名词的复数形式；too much太多的（形容词短语，修饰不可数名词），太多（副词短语）。根据第一个空前的“Can I…”可知，此处表示请求，用some；分析答句句子结构并结合语境可知，此处用副词短语too much，修饰动词drink。故选B。 28．下面单词中画线字母组合发音不同于其他三个选项的是：_________。 A．school B．look C．cool D．food 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下面单词中画线字母组合发音不同于其他三个选项的是B。 考查语音。school/sku:l/；look/lʊk/；cool/ku:l/；food/fu:d/。根据音标可知B选项画线部分发音为/ʊ/，与其他三项不同。故选B。 29．—He is tired. Let me go __________. —We will go there on foot __________ by bus. A．instead of; instead B．instead of; instead of C．instead; instead D．instead; instead of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——他累了。让我去吧。—— 我们将步行而不是乘公共汽车去那里。 考查副词。instead of而不是；instead代替。instead是副词，修饰句子，所以第一空填“instead”；根据“on foot ...by bus.”可知，第二个是指走路而不是乘公共汽车，所以第二空填“instead of”。故选D。 30．—  ________  does your mother go to the supermarket?     — Once a week. A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你妈妈多久去一次超市？——每周一次。 考查特殊疑问。how long“多长时间”，询问时间段；how often“多久一次”，询问频度；how far“多远”，询问距离；how much“多少”，询问不可数名词数量。由答语“Once a week.”可知是提问频率，应用how often。故选A。 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Once upon a time, there was a rich man. He was very lazy. He liked to do nothing but eat and sleep. One day he 31 it difficult to breathe when he walked quickly. Months later, the man was sick. So he sent for a(n) 32 . The doctor tried many ways, 33 the rich man didn’t get better at all. Then came an old man living in the mountains. “I know how to cure (治愈) you,” he said. “There is a magic well (井) near my 34 . Now it is 35 . Anyone who fills it with water by himself can make a wish. And the well will make it 36 .” The man was so happy that he carried water to fill the well near the old man’s house every day. Although it was 37 , the man didn’t give up. A few months went by. Finally the well was full of 38 . And to the rich man’s surprise, he found himself healthier than before at the same time. “Is it 39 necessary to make a wish?” the old man asked. “No need,” the rich man smiled. He already 40 that he became healthy not because of the magic of the well but himself. 31．A．forgot B．remembered C．found D．missed 32．A．officer B．doctor C．leader D．gardener 33．A．though B．if C．unless D．but 34．A．house B．school C．farm D．hospital 35．A．dirty B．hot C．full D．dry 36．A．put out B．come true C．give back D．cheer up 37．A．relaxing B．interesting C．tiring D．exciting 38．A．milk B．food C．juice D．water 39．A．still B．already C．even D．however 40．A．smelt B．understood C．discussed D．hoped 【答案】 31．C 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．D 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文讲述了一个懒散的富人通过劳动恢复健康的故事，揭示了劳动的价值。 31．句意：一天，他发现当他快速行走时呼吸困难。 forgot忘记；remembered记得；found发现；missed错过。根据“difficult to breathe when he walked quickly”可知，这件事是他走路时发现的。故选C。 32．句意：于是他派人去请医生。 officer官员；doctor医生；leader领导；gardener园丁。根据下文“The doctor tried many ways”可知，请来的是医生。故选B。 33．句意：医生尝试了很多方法，但富人一点也没有好转。 though虽然；if如果；unless除非；but但是。前后两句话表示转折关系，尽管用了很多方法，但是还是没有好转。故选D。 34．句意：我家附近有一口神奇的井。 house房子；school学校；farm农场；hospital医院。根据下文“he carried water to fill the well near the old man’s house every day.”可知，这口井在老人的房子附近。故选A。 35．句意：现在井是干的。 dirty脏的；hot热的；full满的；dry干的。根据“Anyone who fills it with water by himself can make a wish.”可知，井需要装水，说明此时是干的。故选D。 36．句意：并且井会让愿望实现。 put out扑灭；come true实现；give back回馈；cheer up鼓舞，使振奋。此处指实现愿望。make sth come true“使……实现”。故选B。 37．句意：虽然很累，但这个人没有放弃。 relaxing放松的；interesting有趣的；tiring累人的；exciting令人兴奋的。前后两句话为让步关系，尽管挑水很累，但是富人也没有放弃。故选C。 38．句意：几个月后，井终于装满了水。 milk牛奶；food食物；juice果汁；water水。根据“Anyone who fills it with water”可知，井里装满了水。故选D。 39．句意：老人问：“仍然需要许愿吗？” still仍然；already已经；even甚至；however然而。根据“he found himself healthier than before at the same time.”可知，老人看到富人恢复健康，询问富人是否仍然有必要许愿，强调持续的状态，且空处位于居中，用still。故选A。 40．句意：富人已经明白，他恢复健康不是因为井的魔力，而是因为自己。 smelt闻；understood明白；discussed讨论；hoped希望。根据“No need”可知，富人没有许愿，因为此时他明白过来，他恢复健康是因为挑水。故选B。 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A School Trip Dear parents, Our class is going to visit the wetland park (湿地公园) on Saturday. It will be a great trip, because most of the students in our class are interested in plants, like flowers. Your child needs to bring: ·The trip permission (允许) paper below. ·Water, food (lunch in the park), a notebook, a pen, a camera and a hat. We’ll leave at 7:30 a.m. and come back at about 2:30 p. m. Please keep this note. Thank you. Yours, George Brown ________ (Student’s name) has my permission to go on the trip to the wetland park on Saturday. ________ ________ (Parent’s name) (Date) 41．The students can learn about ________ on the trip. A．animals B．maths C．art D．plants 42．The students don’t need to take a ________. A．book B．watch C．camera D．pen 43．Where will the students have lunch? A．In the park. B．At home. C．In a restaurant. D．At school. 44．Which is NOT TRUE? A．The trip is about 7 hours. B．Students need to bring food. C．The class will go to the wetland park on Saturday. D．If a student wants to go, his or her parents must follow. 45．Who is George Brown? A．A student. B．A parent. C．A teacher. D．A classmate. 【答案】41．D 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章通知班级将于周六去湿地公园进行学校旅行，告知家长旅行相关事宜，包括学生需携带的物品、出发和返回时间，并附有家长需填写的出行许可 。 41．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“ It will be a great trip, because most of the students in our class are interested in plants, like flowers.”可知学生们可以在旅行中学习到有关植物的知识，故选D。 42．细节理解题。根据“Water, food (lunch in the park), a notebook, a pen, a camera and a hat.”可知学生们不需要带手表，故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“lunch in the park”可知学生们在公园里吃午餐，故选A。 44．细节理解题。根据 “We’ll leave at 7:30 a. m. and come back at about 2:30 p.m.”“Your child needs to bring... food”和“Our class is going to visit the wetland park on Saturday.”可知学生们将在周六参观湿地公园，旅行持续约7个小时，学生们需要带食物，而文中并没有提到需要父母跟随，故选D。 45．推理判断题。根据“Dear parents”，“Our class”和落款George Brown 可推断他应该是学校的老师，故选C。 B There is a special “line” in China —the Qinling-Huaihe Line. It runs from the Qinling Mountains in the west to the Huai River in the east. It divides (划分) China into two parts: the northern part, known as northern China, and the southern part, known as southern China. There are great differences in weather between the two parts. Let’s have a look! In general, northern China has a cold and dry winter, while southern China is known for its cold, humid weather in winter. In northern China, the coldest month often comes in January. Temperatures (温度) in some provinces can drop to as low as -30℃, while the southernmost cities enjoy temperatures of around 20℃—even in January. Many northern Chinese like spending winter holidays in the southern cities, mostly around Sanya. During the winter months, the northern provinces experience cold weather for a long time. The ground freezes (冰冻). Some places are covered in snow. It’s like a fairy tale (童话) world from movies. People often build snowmen and play in the snow to enjoy the happiness of winter. But in southern China, temperature seldom falls below 0℃. Snow seldom falls, and the rivers do not freeze. Heating (供暖) is important for northern Chinese. People often wear hats, scarfs, down jackets (羽绒服) and gloves outside. But when they return home, they only need a T-shirt. In southern China, however, people don’t enjoy heating. They often use air conditioners (空调) or electric heaters (电暖气) to keep themselves warm during winter. 46．Qinling-Huaihe Line ________. A．runs from the south to the north B．is between northern and southern China C．got its name in 1980 D．divides China into five parts 47．When does the coldest weather come in northern China? A．In December. B．In November. C．In February. D．In January. 48．Which difference is Paragraph (段) 3 about? A．The temperatures. B．The snow. C．The rain. D．The clothes. 49．Which one is “scarfs”? A． B． C． D． 50．What’s the passage mainly (主要) about? A．Winter in northern and southern China. B．Differences in weather in many cities. C．How people spend winter in the north. D．How people spend winter in the south. 【答案】46．B 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．A 【导语】本文讲述了中国的秦岭—淮河线将中国分为北方和南方，以及南北方冬季天气等方面的差异。 46．细节理解题。根据第一段“It runs from the Qinling Mountains in the west to the Huai River in the east. It divides China into two parts: the northern part, known as northern China, and the southern part, known as southern China.”，可知，秦岭—淮河线是从西边的秦岭到东边的淮河，它将中国分为南北两部分，故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据第二段“In northern China, the coldest month often comes in January.”，可知，在中国北方，最冷的月份通常是1月，故选D。 48．细节理解题。根据第三段“During the winter months, the northern provinces experience cold weather for a long time. The ground freezes. Some places are covered in snow.”，可知，冬季北方省份天气寒冷，地面结冰，有些地方被雪覆盖，所以第三段主要讲述的是北方冬季下雪的特点，故选B。 49．细节理解题。文中句子“Heating (供暖) is important for northern Chinese. People often wear hats, scarfs, down jackets (羽绒服) and gloves outside.”表明北方人冬天外出常戴帽子、“scarfs”、羽绒服和手套，这些都是冬季保暖穿戴物品。结合生活常识和图片，选项C“围巾”是冬季保暖配饰，符合文中语境，故选C。 50．主旨大意题。通读全文，及第一段“There are great differences in weather between the two parts. Let’s have a look!”可知，本文主要讲述的是中国北方和南方的冬季气候差异，故选A。 C 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人物的介绍，右栏是七条规则要求。请为每个人物选择合适的规则。选项中有两项为多余项。 51. Now Tom is in a big store. He is doing some shopping there, and he wants to buy some good food. 52. Emily is a basketball player. She comes to the playground with her friends. They are playing basketball in the playground. 53. Bob likes art. Mrs Green is his art teacher. He is listening to her art class in Classroom 204. 54.Lucy’s home is eight kilometers away from Cindy’s home. Lucy often visits Cindy. She is taking a bus to Cindy’s home. 55.Jack likes doing sport in his free time. He really likes water sports. He is swimming in the school swimming pool. A．Please keep quiet. Don’t put your bag on the seat. Don’t eat food or drink. Don’t run on the bus. B．You must be careful when you pick(挑选)vegetables, fruit, or eggs. You can bring a shopping bag from your home. C． Wear sports shoes. Do sport between 10:00 a.m. and 7:30 p.m. Don’t fight with others. Don’t eat food. Keep the ground clean. D．Be nice to your classmates. Listen to your teacher carefully. Keep your desk tidy every day. E. No photos. Don’t touch the pictures. Keep quiet. F. Always wear your uniforms at school. Don’t be late for work. Be friendly to other workers. Keep students and teachers safe. G. Wear a swimming cap. Keep the water clean. If you don’t feel well, you must ask the workers for help. 51 . Now Tom is in a big store. He is doing some shopping there, and he wants to buy some good food. 52 . Emily is a basketball player. She comes to the playground with her friends. They are playing basketball in the playground. 53 . Bob likes art. Mrs Green is his art teacher. He is listening to her art class in Classroom 204. 54 . Lucy’s home is eight kilometers away from Cindy’s home. Lucy often visits Cindy. She is taking a bus to Cindy’s home. 55 . Jack likes doing sport in his free time. He really likes water sports. He is swimming in the school swimming pool. A．Please keep quiet. Don’t put your bag on the seat. Don’t eat food or drink. Don’t run on the bus. B．You must be careful when you pick(挑选)vegetables, fruit, or eggs. You can bring a shopping bag from your home. C． Wear sports shoes. Do sport between 10:00 a.m. and 7:30 p.m. Don’t fight with others. Don’t eat food. Keep the ground clean. D．Be nice to your classmates. Listen to your teacher carefully. Keep your desk tidy every day. E. No photos. Don’t touch the pictures. Keep quiet. F. Always wear your uniforms at school. Don’t be late for work. Be friendly to other workers. Keep students and teachers safe. G. Wear a swimming cap. Keep the water clean. If you don’t feel well, you must ask the workers for help. 【答案】51．B 52．C 53．D 54．A 55．G 【导语】本文讲述了不同人物在购物、运动、上课、乘车、游泳等场景下应遵循的规则。 51．根据“Now Tom is in a big store. He is doing some shopping there”可知，汤姆在商店购物。选项B“挑选蔬菜、水果或鸡蛋时要小心。你可以从家里带一个购物袋”符合在商店购物的语境，故选B。 52．根据“Emily is a basketball player. They are playing basketball in the playground”可知，艾米丽在操场打篮球。选项C“穿运动鞋。上午10点到晚上7点30分进行运动。不要和别人打架。不要吃东西。保持场地干净”符合在操场运动的语境，故选C。 53．根据“Bob likes art. He is listening to her art class in Classroom 204”可知，鲍勃在教室上美术课。选项D“对同学友好。认真听老师讲课。每天保持课桌整洁”符合在教室上课的语境，故选D。 54．根据“Lucy often visits Cindy. She is taking a bus to Cindy’s home”可知，露西在乘公交车。选项A“请保持安静。不要把包放在座位上。不要吃或喝。不要在公交车上奔跑”符合在公交车上的语境，故选A。 55．根据“Jack likes doing sport in his free time. He is swimming in the school swimming pool”可知，杰克在学校游泳池游泳。选项G“戴游泳帽。保持水的清洁。如果你感觉不舒服，必须向工作人员求助”符合在游泳池游泳的语境，故选G。 五、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello! 56 B: Hi, Anna. It’s Kate here. A: Oh, Kate, are you still playing computer games? B: 57 I’m reading a book. A: 58 B: It’s about saving some animals. They’re in danger now. A: I think you must like animals very much. B: Yeah! Animals are people’s friends. A: Then what is your favorite animal? B: 59 A: Why do you like pandas? B: 60 A: Yes, I agree. A．The panda is my favorite animal. B．Because they are very cute. C．What’s the book about? D．No, I’m not. E．What do you think of pandas? F．This is Anna. 【答案】56．F 57．D 58．C 59．A 60．B 【导语】本文是安娜和凯特之间打电话的对话，主要讨论了凯特正在读的书以及她最喜欢的动物。 56．根据答句“Hi, Anna. It’s Kate here.”可知，此句应介绍自己。选项F“我是安娜。”符合语境。故填F。 57．根据“Oh, Kate, are you still playing computer games?”和“I’m reading a book.”可知，此处应给出否定回答。选项D“不，我没有。”符合语境。故填D。 58．根据答句“It’s about saving some animals.”可知，此处应询问这本书是关于什么的。选项C“这本书是关于什么的？”符合语境。故填C。 59．根据“Then what is your favorite animal?”和“Why do you like pandas?”可知，此处应回答最喜欢的动物是熊猫。选项A“熊猫是我最喜欢的动物。”符合语境。故填A。 60．根据问句“Why do you like pandas?”可知，此处应回答喜欢熊猫的原因。选项B“因为它们很可爱。”符合语境。故填B。 六、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．I couldn’t see (任何人) in the room. Nobody was there. 【答案】anyone 【详解】句意：我看不见房间里有人。没有人在那里。根据“I couldn’t see…in the room. Nobody was there.”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是房间里没有任何人，anyone“任何人”，符合语境。故填anyone。 62．Students in England usually buy (三明治) for breakfast on school days. 【答案】sandwiches 【详解】句意：英国的学生通常在上学时购买三明治当早餐。sandwiches“三明治”，复数表泛指。故填sandwiches。 63．The cake smells (糟糕的). You’d better throw it away. 【答案】awful/bad/terrible 【详解】句意：这个蛋糕闻起来很难闻。你最好把它扔掉。“糟糕的”，应用形容词“awful/bad/terrible”作表语。故填awful/bad/terrible。 64．We often see the (闪电) first and then the thunder comes next. 【答案】lightning 【详解】句意：我们经常先看见闪电，然后才是雷声。lightning意为“闪电”，名词，在句中作宾语。故填lightning。 65．Many countries are taking action to (探索) space. 【答案】explore 【详解】句意：许多国家正在采取行动探索太空。explore“探索”，动词;take action to do sth.“采取行动做某事”。故填explore。 66．These (hunt) are looking for that big wolf. 【答案】hunters 【详解】句意：这些猎人正在寻找那头大狼。空处应用名词作主语，结合语境可知此处指“猎人”；空前有These，故填hunters。 67．Studies show that if we are （interest）in something, our brain can be more active. 【答案】interested 【详解】句意：研究表明如果我们对于某事感兴趣，我们的大脑会更加活跃。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 68．Stop (work) and let’s have a rest. 【答案】working 【详解】句意：停止工作，让我们休息一下吧。根据“let’s have a rest”可知，此句指停止正在做的事情，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，故填working。 69．He walked (slow) towards the car. 【答案】slowly 【详解】句意：他慢慢地走向汽车。题干中需要副词修饰动词walked，形容词slow的副词为slowly。故填slowly。 70．The sun is (shine) and it makes us feel very warm. 【答案】shining 【详解】句意：阳光灿烂，让我们感到非常温暖。空前有is，此处动词用现在分词形式，构成现在进行时，故填shining。 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．我不得不把一些书桌搬出屋子来为你腾出空间。 I had to some desks the house to make room for you. 【答案】 remove from 【详解】根据英汉对照可知，空处缺少“搬出”，其英文表达为remove…from，情态动词had to后面跟动词原形。故填remove；from。 72．上周他们成功地通过了考试。 They _______ _______ _______ the exam last week. 【答案】 succeeded in passing 【详解】 succeed in doing sth. 表示“成功地做某事”，根据“last week”可知，此处应该用一般过去时， 故填succeeded in passing。 73．他一直情绪高涨，且面带笑容。 He is always with smiles on his face. 【答案】 in high spirits 【详解】根据中文句意可知，in high spirits表示“情绪高涨”，是介词短语作表语。故填in；high；spirits。 74．汤姆每天都匆忙地去学校。 Tom goes to school every day. 【答案】 in a hurry 【详解】中英对照可知，空处意为“匆忙地”，in a hurry“匆忙地”符合语境，固定搭配。故in；a；hurry。 75．琳达缺席了昨天的聚会。 Linda yesterday’s party. 【答案】 was absent from 【详解】比较中英文意思可知，缺失内容为“缺席”。be absent from“缺席……”，固定搭配。根据“yesterday’s party”可知，此处应用一般过去时。主语为Linda，谓语动词应用was。故填was；absent；from。 八、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they, village, begin, fall, beside, far, month, or, live, warm Summer is coming. Children’s holiday will 76 soon. They will have a holiday for two 77 . They will go back to their homes by train 78 by car. The summer holiday is children’s favorite holiday. They can spend time playing outdoors with   79 friends. For children living in the 80 , they can play in the forests or the mountains. If they 81 in a city, they can play in the park. Children's favorite place to spend summer holiday is the beach. For children living   82 the sea, they are lucky enough. But if children live 83 . from the sea, they will be really happy to play on the beach for some time. Why do children like the beach so much? Maybe because of the sand, the sea and the sun. They like playing on the beach and 84 down on the sand. They can feel the sea water and enjoy the 85 sun. Great! 【答案】 76．begin 77．months 78．or 79．their 80．village 81．live 82．beside 83．far 84．falling 85．warm 【导语】本文主要讲述了夏天将至，孩子们将迎来两个月假期，喜爱在户外、海滩玩耍享受夏日。 76．句意：孩子们的假期很快就要开始了。根据“Summer is coming.”及所给单词可知，此处是指孩子们的假期即将开始，will后接动词原形begin“开始”。故填begin。 77．句意：他们将有两个月的假期。根据“a holiday for two...”及所给单词可知，此处是指两个月的假期，month“月”，可数名词，two后接其复数形式months。故填months。 78．句意：他们将乘火车或汽车回家。根据“by train...by car”及所给单词可知，此处是指乘火车或汽车，用or“或者”连接两个并列的交通方式。故填or。 79．句意：他们可以和他们的朋友一起在户外玩。根据“They can spend time playing outdoors with...friends.”及所给单词可知，此处是指和他们的朋友一起玩，用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰名词friends。故填their。 80．句意：对于住在村子里的孩子们来说，他们可以在森林或山里玩。根据“For children living in the...”及所给单词可知，此处是指住在村子里的孩子们，village“村子”，可数名词，此处特指某个村子，用单数形式。故填village。 81．句意：如果他们住在城市里，他们可以在公园里玩。根据“If they...in a city”及所给单词可知，此处是指如果他们住在城市里，live“居住”，动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是they，谓语动词用原形。故填live。 82．句意：对于住在海边的孩子们来说，他们很幸运。根据“For children living...the sea”及所给单词可知，此处是指住在海边的孩子们，beside“在……旁边”，介词，符合语境。故填beside。 83．句意：但如果孩子们住得离海很远，他们将会很高兴能在沙滩上玩一段时间。根据“But if children live...from the sea”及所给单词可知，此处是指住得离海很远，far from“远离”，固定短语。故填far。 84．句意：他们喜欢在沙滩上玩，躺在沙滩上。根据“They like playing on the beach and...down on the sand.”及所给单词可知，此处是指躺在沙滩上，fall down“躺下”，并列连词and连接两个宾语playing 及falling.共同做like的宾语。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定用法，所以此处用fall的动名词形式falling。故填falling。 85．句意：他们可以感受到海水，享受温暖的阳光。根据“They can feel the sea water and enjoy the...sun.”及所给单词可知，此处是指享受温暖的阳光，warm“温暖的”，形容词，修饰名词sun。故填warm。 九、书面表达。（共15分） 86．假如你是李华，上周你的英国好友Mike 来到中国与你共同学习生活。请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇文章介绍你与Mike 共度的一周。 要点： 1. 了解语言差异； 2. 阅读中文故事； 3. 参观博物馆； 4. …… 注意： 1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数70左右； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 4. 文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Last week, my English friend Mike came and we spent a meaningful week together. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last week, my English friend Mike came and we spent a meaningful week together. I helped him know the cultural differences between Chinese and English. I also helped him read some Chinese stories because he is interested in them. And I took Mike to visit the history museum in our city. We also enjoyed the traditional Beijing Opera in the theatre and Mike fell deeply in love with Chinese culture. Before he went back, we went shopping and he bought some Chinese tea for his parents. What a wonderful week! Both Mike and I will remember it forever. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：材料所给内容不得遗漏，写作过程注意动词形式变化。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，点题说明文章主要内容； 第二步，详细阐述共同学习生活的经历，包括语言差异、阅读中文故事、参观博物馆等； 第三步，适当增加细节，使行文连贯，并总结一周的收获。 [亮点词汇] ①between...and...在……和……之间 ②fell deeply in love with深深爱上 ③go shopping去购物 ④both...and...两者都 [高分句型] ①I also helped him read some Chinese stories because he is interested in them. （because引导的原因状语从句） ②Before he went back, we went shopping and he bought some Chinese tea for his parents. （before引导时间状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年七年级英语期末模拟卷02 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册（人教版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What does the boy think of The Ugly Duckling? A．Exciting. B．Boring. C．Interesting. 2．Who is the woman going to travel with? A．Her brothers. B．Her parents. C．Her friends. 3．What can the boy do in the museum? A．Eat food. B．Take photos. C．Bring his bag in. 4．What’s the boy’s favourite season? A．Autumn. B．Spring. C．Winter. 5．What will the man probably wear? A．His jacket. B．His coat. C．His raincoat. B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 6．How many children did Maria have to take care of? A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine. 7．When did the story take place? A．In 1930. B．In 1938. C．In 1983. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．What will Helen buy in the shop? A．Running shoes. B．A tennis racket. C．A baseball glove. 9．When will the sports meet start? A．At 2: 00 pm. B．At 2: 15 pm. C．At 2: 30 pm. 10．Where will the sports meet be? A．In the park. B．In the gym. C．In the school playground. C. 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．What does Amy look like? A．She has big and bright eyes. B．She is very tall. C．She has long arms. 12．What can Amy do according to the text? A．Wash clothes. B．Cook dinner. C．Clean the room. 13．What are Amy’s favorite languages? A．Russian and Japanese. B．English and French. C．French and Chinese. 14．How long can Amy work a day? A．5 hours. B．About 8 hours. C．Over 10 hours. 15．Where does Amy work? A．In a school. B．In a flower store. C．In a hospital. D. 听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Fred’s family and their hobbies People Activities How often Fred’s grandfather 16 Every day Fred’s father Swimming 17 a week Fred’s mother Playing badminton 18 times a week Alice 19 Every day Fred Playing 20 Twice a week 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 21．Linda is interested in music. She decides ________ a music club. A．showing B．to show C．joining D．to join 22．My mother usually ________ after work, but now she ________ in the gym (健身房). A．reads; exercise B．reads; is exercising C．is reading; exercises D．is reading; is exercising 23．They ________ up with their friends last week. A．met B．meet C．meets D．meeting 24．The star can bring good ________ to the little ________ girl. A．luck; luckily B．luck; lucky C．lucky; luck D．unlucky; lucky 25．Chinese students must _________ their hands first and then _______ to speak in class. A．raise; rise B．raise; raise C．rise; rise D．rise; raise 26．These policemen are listening to their major officeman’s lecture ________. A．side in side B．side by side C．side on side D．side for side 27．—Can I have ________ cola, Mum? —Yes, but you shouldn’t drink ________. A．some; too many B．some; too much C．any; too many D．any; too much 28．下面单词中画线字母组合发音不同于其他三个选项的是：_________。 A．school B．look C．cool D．food 29．—He is tired. Let me go __________. —We will go there on foot __________ by bus. A．instead of; instead B．instead of; instead of C．instead; instead D．instead; instead of 30．—  ________  does your mother go to the supermarket?     — Once a week. A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How much 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Once upon a time, there was a rich man. He was very lazy. He liked to do nothing but eat and sleep. One day he 31 it difficult to breathe when he walked quickly. Months later, the man was sick. So he sent for a(n) 32 . The doctor tried many ways, 33 the rich man didn’t get better at all. Then came an old man living in the mountains. “I know how to cure (治愈) you,” he said. “There is a magic well (井) near my 34 . Now it is 35 . Anyone who fills it with water by himself can make a wish. And the well will make it 36 .” The man was so happy that he carried water to fill the well near the old man’s house every day. Although it was 37 , the man didn’t give up. A few months went by. Finally the well was full of 38 . And to the rich man’s surprise, he found himself healthier than before at the same time. “Is it 39 necessary to make a wish?” the old man asked. “No need,” the rich man smiled. He already 40 that he became healthy not because of the magic of the well but himself. 31．A．forgot B．remembered C．found D．missed 32．A．officer B．doctor C．leader D．gardener 33．A．though B．if C．unless D．but 34．A．house B．school C．farm D．hospital 35．A．dirty B．hot C．full D．dry 36．A．put out B．come true C．give back D．cheer up 37．A．relaxing B．interesting C．tiring D．exciting 38．A．milk B．food C．juice D．water 39．A．still B．already C．even D．however 40．A．smelt B．understood C．discussed D．hoped 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A School Trip Dear parents, Our class is going to visit the wetland park (湿地公园) on Saturday. It will be a great trip, because most of the students in our class are interested in plants, like flowers. Your child needs to bring: ·The trip permission (允许) paper below. ·Water, food (lunch in the park), a notebook, a pen, a camera and a hat. We’ll leave at 7:30 a.m. and come back at about 2:30 p. m. Please keep this note. Thank you. Yours, George Brown ________ (Student’s name) has my permission to go on the trip to the wetland park on Saturday. ________ ________ (Parent’s name) (Date) 41．The students can learn about ________ on the trip. A．animals B．maths C．art D．plants 42．The students don’t need to take a ________. A．book B．watch C．camera D．pen 43．Where will the students have lunch? A．In the park. B．At home. C．In a restaurant. D．At school. 44．Which is NOT TRUE? A．The trip is about 7 hours. B．Students need to bring food. C．The class will go to the wetland park on Saturday. D．If a student wants to go, his or her parents must follow. 45．Who is George Brown? A．A student. B．A parent. C．A teacher. D．A classmate. B There is a special “line” in China —the Qinling-Huaihe Line. It runs from the Qinling Mountains in the west to the Huai River in the east. It divides (划分) China into two parts: the northern part, known as northern China, and the southern part, known as southern China. There are great differences in weather between the two parts. Let’s have a look! In general, northern China has a cold and dry winter, while southern China is known for its cold, humid weather in winter. In northern China, the coldest month often comes in January. Temperatures (温度) in some provinces can drop to as low as -30℃, while the southernmost cities enjoy temperatures of around 20℃—even in January. Many northern Chinese like spending winter holidays in the southern cities, mostly around Sanya. During the winter months, the northern provinces experience cold weather for a long time. The ground freezes (冰冻). Some places are covered in snow. It’s like a fairy tale (童话) world from movies. People often build snowmen and play in the snow to enjoy the happiness of winter. But in southern China, temperature seldom falls below 0℃. Snow seldom falls, and the rivers do not freeze. Heating (供暖) is important for northern Chinese. People often wear hats, scarfs, down jackets (羽绒服) and gloves outside. But when they return home, they only need a T-shirt. In southern China, however, people don’t enjoy heating. They often use air conditioners (空调) or electric heaters (电暖气) to keep themselves warm during winter. 46．Qinling-Huaihe Line ________. A．runs from the south to the north B．is between northern and southern China C．got its name in 1980 D．divides China into five parts 47．When does the coldest weather come in northern China? A．In December. B．In November. C．In February. D．In January. 48．Which difference is Paragraph (段) 3 about? A．The temperatures. B．The snow. C．The rain. D．The clothes. 49．Which one is “scarfs”? A． B． C． D． 50．What’s the passage mainly (主要) about? A．Winter in northern and southern China. B．Differences in weather in many cities. C．How people spend winter in the north. D．How people spend winter in the south. C 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人物的介绍，右栏是七条规则要求。请为每个人物选择合适的规则。选项中有两项为多余项。 51. Now Tom is in a big store. He is doing some shopping there, and he wants to buy some good food. 52. Emily is a basketball player. She comes to the playground with her friends. They are playing basketball in the playground. 53. Bob likes art. Mrs Green is his art teacher. He is listening to her art class in Classroom 204. 54.Lucy’s home is eight kilometers away from Cindy’s home. Lucy often visits Cindy. She is taking a bus to Cindy’s home. 55.Jack likes doing sport in his free time. He really likes water sports. He is swimming in the school swimming pool. A．Please keep quiet. Don’t put your bag on the seat. Don’t eat food or drink. Don’t run on the bus. B．You must be careful when you pick(挑选)vegetables, fruit, or eggs. You can bring a shopping bag from your home. C． Wear sports shoes. Do sport between 10:00 a.m. and 7:30 p.m. Don’t fight with others. Don’t eat food. Keep the ground clean. D．Be nice to your classmates. Listen to your teacher carefully. Keep your desk tidy every day. E. No photos. Don’t touch the pictures. Keep quiet. F. Always wear your uniforms at school. Don’t be late for work. Be friendly to other workers. Keep students and teachers safe. G. Wear a swimming cap. Keep the water clean. If you don’t feel well, you must ask the workers for help. 五、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello! 56 B: Hi, Anna. It’s Kate here. A: Oh, Kate, are you still playing computer games? B: 57 I’m reading a book. A: 58 B: It’s about saving some animals. They’re in danger now. A: I think you must like animals very much. B: Yeah! Animals are people’s friends. A: Then what is your favorite animal? B: 59 A: Why do you like pandas? B: 60 A: Yes, I agree. A．The panda is my favorite animal. B．Because they are very cute. C．What’s the book about? D．No, I’m not. E．What do you think of pandas? F．This is Anna. 六、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．I couldn’t see (任何人) in the room. Nobody was there. 62．Students in England usually buy (三明治) for breakfast on school days. 63．The cake smells (糟糕的). You’d better throw it away. 64．We often see the (闪电) first and then the thunder comes next. 65．Many countries are taking action to (探索) space. 66．These (hunt) are looking for that big wolf. 67．Studies show that if we are （interest）in something, our brain can be more active. 68．Stop (work) and let’s have a rest. 69．He walked (slow) towards the car. 70．The sun is (shine) and it makes us feel very warm. 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．我不得不把一些书桌搬出屋子来为你腾出空间。 I had to some desks the house to make room for you. 72．上周他们成功地通过了考试。 They __________ __________ ___________ the exam last week. 73．他一直情绪高涨，且面带笑容。 He is always with smiles on his face. 74．汤姆每天都匆忙地去学校。 Tom goes to school every day. 75．琳达缺席了昨天的聚会。 Linda yesterday’s party. 八、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they, village, begin, fall, beside, far, month, or, live, warm Summer is coming. Children’s holiday will 76 soon. They will have a holiday for two 77 . They will go back to their homes by train 78 by car. The summer holiday is children’s favorite holiday. They can spend time playing outdoors with   79 friends. For children living in the 80 , they can play in the forests or the mountains. If they 81 in a city, they can play in the park. Children's favorite place to spend summer holiday is the beach. For children living   82 the sea, they are lucky enough. But if children live 83 . from the sea, they will be really happy to play on the beach for some time. Why do children like the beach so much? Maybe because of the sand, the sea and the sun. They like playing on the beach and 84 down on the sand. They can feel the sea water and enjoy the 85 sun. Great! 九、书面表达。（共15分） 86．假如你是李华，上周你的英国好友Mike 来到中国与你共同学习生活。请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇文章介绍你与Mike 共度的一周。 要点： 1. 了解语言差异； 2. 阅读中文故事； 3. 参观博物馆； 4. …… 注意： 1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数70左右； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 4. 文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Last week, my English friend Mike came and we spent a meaningful week together. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷02 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 参考答案 一、听力。（共20分） 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．Walking 17．Once 18．Three 19．Jogging 20．volleyball 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．B 28．B 29．D 30．B 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 31．C 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．D 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．B 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 41．D 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．C 46．B 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．A 51．B 52．C 53．D 54．A 55．G 五、补全对话。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 56．F 57．D 58．C 59．A 60．B 六、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．anyone 62．sandwiches 63．awful/bad/terrible 64．lightning 65．explore 66．hunters 67．interested 68．working 69．slowly 70．shining 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．remove from 72．succeeded in passing 73．in high spirits 74．in a hurry 75．was absent from 八、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 76．begin 77．months 78．or 79．their 80．village 81．live 82．beside 83．far 84．falling 85．warm 九、书面表达（共15分） Last week, my English friend Mike came and we spent a meaningful week together. I helped him know the cultural differences between Chinese and English. I also helped him read some Chinese stories because he is interested in them. And I took Mike to visit the history museum in our city. We also enjoyed the traditional Beijing Opera in the theatre and Mike fell deeply in love with Chinese culture. Before he went back, we went shopping and he bought some Chinese tea for his parents. What a wonderful week! Both Mike and I will remember it forever. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷02 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘 贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 ▣ 1.答题前，考生先将白己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 2. 请将准考证条码粘砧在右极的条码粘锅贴处伯的方框内： 缺考标记！只能 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师的 4. 请按题号顾序在各题答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字遍 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 6, 填涂样例正确■错误一][√][X] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1(A][B]ICI 6[A]IB]IC] I1A]IB]IC] 21[A]IBICJID] 26A][B]ICIIDI 2AJIBIICI 7AJIBIICI 12.A1B1IC1 22AJIBIICIID] 27AJBJICIID] 3A][B]ICI 8[A][BIIC] 13[A][B][C] 23.[AI[BIICI[D] 28AI[B]ICI[D] 4AIIBIICI AJIBIICI 14AlIBIICI 24A1IB11C1【D] 29AJIBJICIIDI 5[A]IB]IC]10.[A][B]IC]15[A]IB]IC] 25.AIIBIIC]ID] 30JA][B]IC]ID] 311A]IBIICIIDI 36AIBICIDI 411AIBICIDI 46.1AIBIICIDI 32[AJ[B]ICI[D] 37AJIBIICIID] 42AIB]ICIID] 47AJBJICJID] 33.[A][B][CI[D] 38AJIBI[CI[D] 43.[AI[B][C]ID] 48[A][BJIC]ID] 34[AJIB]ICIID] 39.AJIB][C][D] 4AJIBIICIID] 49.[AIIB]ICJID] 35.[A]IBIIC][D] 40.AI[BI[CI[D] 45.[AIIBIICIID] 50.[AI[B]ICI[DI 51A1IBJICI[DI[EJ[FJ[GI 5[AJ[BJ[CI[DIEIIFI 52.AJIBJICJIDHEJ[F]IGI 57AJBICI[DHEIIFI 53.[AJIBJICIIDIEJIFJIGI 58[AIIBIICIIDIEJIFI 54AJIBJICI[DIEJ[FJIGI 59JAJ[BI[CI[DIE][FI 55[AJIBJICIIDIEJIFJ[GI 60.[AJIBIICI[DIEJIFI 非选择题部分 一、听力。D.听短文填表。 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 16 17 18 19 20 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 六、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61 62 63 64. 65 66 67 68 69 70 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71 72 73 74. 75 八、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 76 77 78 79. 80 81 82 83. 84 85 九、 书面表达。（共15分） Last week,my English friend Mike came and we spent a meaningful week together. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2024-2025学年七年级英语期末模拟卷02 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册（人教版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What does the boy think of The Ugly Duckling? A．Exciting. B．Boring. C．Interesting. 2．Who is the woman going to travel with? A．Her brothers. B．Her parents. C．Her friends. 3．What can the boy do in the museum? A．Eat food. B．Take photos. C．Bring his bag in. 4．What’s the boy’s favourite season? A．Autumn. B．Spring. C．Winter. 5．What will the man probably wear? A．His jacket. B．His coat. C．His raincoat. B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 6．How many children did Maria have to take care of? A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine. 7．When did the story take place? A．In 1930. B．In 1938. C．In 1983. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．What will Helen buy in the shop? A．Running shoes. B．A tennis racket. C．A baseball glove. 9．When will the sports meet start? A．At 2: 00 pm. B．At 2: 15 pm. C．At 2: 30 pm. 10．Where will the sports meet be? A．In the park. B．In the gym. C．In the school playground. C. 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．What does Amy look like? A．She has big and bright eyes. B．She is very tall. C．She has long arms. 12．What can Amy do according to the text? A．Wash clothes. B．Cook dinner. C．Clean the room. 13．What are Amy’s favorite languages? A．Russian and Japanese. B．English and French. C．French and Chinese. 14．How long can Amy work a day? A．5 hours. B．About 8 hours. C．Over 10 hours. 15．Where does Amy work? A．In a school. B．In a flower store. C．In a hospital. D. 听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Fred’s family and their hobbies People Activities How often Fred’s grandfather 16 Every day Fred’s father Swimming 17 a week Fred’s mother Playing badminton 18 times a week Alice 19 Every day Fred Playing 20 Twice a week 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 21．Linda is interested in music. She decides ________ a music club. A．showing B．to show C．joining D．to join 22．My mother usually ________ after work, but now she ________ in the gym (健身房). A．reads; exercise B．reads; is exercising C．is reading; exercises D．is reading; is exercising 23．They ________ up with their friends last week. A．met B．meet C．meets D．meeting 24．The star can bring good ________ to the little ________ girl. A．luck; luckily B．luck; lucky C．lucky; luck D．unlucky; lucky 25．Chinese students must _________ their hands first and then _______ to speak in class. A．raise; rise B．raise; raise C．rise; rise D．rise; raise 26．These policemen are listening to their major officeman’s lecture ________. A．side in side B．side by side C．side on side D．side for side 27．—Can I have ________ cola, Mum? —Yes, but you shouldn’t drink ________. A．some; too many B．some; too much C．any; too many D．any; too much 28．下面单词中画线字母组合发音不同于其他三个选项的是：_________。 A．school B．look C．cool D．food 29．—He is tired. Let me go __________. —We will go there on foot __________ by bus. A．instead of; instead B．instead of; instead of C．instead; instead D．instead; instead of 30．—  ________  does your mother go to the supermarket?     — Once a week. A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How much 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Once upon a time, there was a rich man. He was very lazy. He liked to do nothing but eat and sleep. One day he 31 it difficult to breathe when he walked quickly. Months later, the man was sick. So he sent for a(n) 32 . The doctor tried many ways, 33 the rich man didn’t get better at all. Then came an old man living in the mountains. “I know how to cure (治愈) you,” he said. “There is a magic well (井) near my 34 . Now it is 35 . Anyone who fills it with water by himself can make a wish. And the well will make it 36 .” The man was so happy that he carried water to fill the well near the old man’s house every day. Although it was 37 , the man didn’t give up. A few months went by. Finally the well was full of 38 . And to the rich man’s surprise, he found himself healthier than before at the same time. “Is it 39 necessary to make a wish?” the old man asked. “No need,” the rich man smiled. He already 40 that he became healthy not because of the magic of the well but himself. 31．A．forgot B．remembered C．found D．missed 32．A．officer B．doctor C．leader D．gardener 33．A．though B．if C．unless D．but 34．A．house B．school C．farm D．hospital 35．A．dirty B．hot C．full D．dry 36．A．put out B．come true C．give back D．cheer up 37．A．relaxing B．interesting C．tiring D．exciting 38．A．milk B．food C．juice D．water 39．A．still B．already C．even D．however 40．A．smelt B．understood C．discussed D．hoped 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A School Trip Dear parents, Our class is going to visit the wetland park (湿地公园) on Saturday. It will be a great trip, because most of the students in our class are interested in plants, like flowers. Your child needs to bring: ·The trip permission (允许) paper below. ·Water, food (lunch in the park), a notebook, a pen, a camera and a hat. We’ll leave at 7:30 a.m. and come back at about 2:30 p. m. Please keep this note. Thank you. Yours, George Brown ________ (Student’s name) has my permission to go on the trip to the wetland park on Saturday. ________ ________ (Parent’s name) (Date) 41．The students can learn about ________ on the trip. A．animals B．maths C．art D．plants 42．The students don’t need to take a ________. A．book B．watch C．camera D．pen 43．Where will the students have lunch? A．In the park. B．At home. C．In a restaurant. D．At school. 44．Which is NOT TRUE? A．The trip is about 7 hours. B．Students need to bring food. C．The class will go to the wetland park on Saturday. D．If a student wants to go, his or her parents must follow. 45．Who is George Brown? A．A student. B．A parent. C．A teacher. D．A classmate. B There is a special “line” in China —the Qinling-Huaihe Line. It runs from the Qinling Mountains in the west to the Huai River in the east. It divides (划分) China into two parts: the northern part, known as northern China, and the southern part, known as southern China. There are great differences in weather between the two parts. Let’s have a look! In general, northern China has a cold and dry winter, while southern China is known for its cold, humid weather in winter. In northern China, the coldest month often comes in January. Temperatures (温度) in some provinces can drop to as low as -30℃, while the southernmost cities enjoy temperatures of around 20℃—even in January. Many northern Chinese like spending winter holidays in the southern cities, mostly around Sanya. During the winter months, the northern provinces experience cold weather for a long time. The ground freezes (冰冻). Some places are covered in snow. It’s like a fairy tale (童话) world from movies. People often build snowmen and play in the snow to enjoy the happiness of winter. But in southern China, temperature seldom falls below 0℃. Snow seldom falls, and the rivers do not freeze. Heating (供暖) is important for northern Chinese. People often wear hats, scarfs, down jackets (羽绒服) and gloves outside. But when they return home, they only need a T-shirt. In southern China, however, people don’t enjoy heating. They often use air conditioners (空调) or electric heaters (电暖气) to keep themselves warm during winter. 46．Qinling-Huaihe Line ________. A．runs from the south to the north B．is between northern and southern China C．got its name in 1980 D．divides China into five parts 47．When does the coldest weather come in northern China? A．In December. B．In November. C．In February. D．In January. 48．Which difference is Paragraph (段) 3 about? A．The temperatures. B．The snow. C．The rain. D．The clothes. 49．Which one is “scarfs”? A． B． C． D． 50．What’s the passage mainly (主要) about? A．Winter in northern and southern China. B．Differences in weather in many cities. C．How people spend winter in the north. D．How people spend winter in the south. C 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人物的介绍，右栏是七条规则要求。请为每个人物选择合适的规则。选项中有两项为多余项。 51. Now Tom is in a big store. He is doing some shopping there, and he wants to buy some good food. 52. Emily is a basketball player. She comes to the playground with her friends. They are playing basketball in the playground. 53. Bob likes art. Mrs Green is his art teacher. He is listening to her art class in Classroom 204. 54.Lucy’s home is eight kilometers away from Cindy’s home. Lucy often visits Cindy. She is taking a bus to Cindy’s home. 55.Jack likes doing sport in his free time. He really likes water sports. He is swimming in the school swimming pool. A．Please keep quiet. Don’t put your bag on the seat. Don’t eat food or drink. Don’t run on the bus. B．You must be careful when you pick(挑选)vegetables, fruit, or eggs. You can bring a shopping bag from your home. C． Wear sports shoes. Do sport between 10:00 a.m. and 7:30 p.m. Don’t fight with others. Don’t eat food. Keep the ground clean. D．Be nice to your classmates. Listen to your teacher carefully. Keep your desk tidy every day. E. No photos. Don’t touch the pictures. Keep quiet. F. Always wear your uniforms at school. Don’t be late for work. Be friendly to other workers. Keep students and teachers safe. G. Wear a swimming cap. Keep the water clean. If you don’t feel well, you must ask the workers for help. 五、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello! 56 B: Hi, Anna. It’s Kate here. A: Oh, Kate, are you still playing computer games? B: 57 I’m reading a book. A: 58 B: It’s about saving some animals. They’re in danger now. A: I think you must like animals very much. B: Yeah! Animals are people’s friends. A: Then what is your favorite animal? B: 59 A: Why do you like pandas? B: 60 A: Yes, I agree. A．The panda is my favorite animal. B．Because they are very cute. C．What’s the book about? D．No, I’m not. E．What do you think of pandas? F．This is Anna. 六、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．I couldn’t see (任何人) in the room. Nobody was there. 62．Students in England usually buy (三明治) for breakfast on school days. 63．The cake smells (糟糕的). You’d better throw it away. 64．We often see the (闪电) first and then the thunder comes next. 65．Many countries are taking action to (探索) space. 66．These (hunt) are looking for that big wolf. 67．Studies show that if we are （interest）in something, our brain can be more active. 68．Stop (work) and let’s have a rest. 69．He walked (slow) towards the car. 70．The sun is (shine) and it makes us feel very warm. 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．我不得不把一些书桌搬出屋子来为你腾出空间。 I had to some desks the house to make room for you. 72．上周他们成功地通过了考试。 They __________ __________ ___________ the exam last week. 73．他一直情绪高涨，且面带笑容。 He is always with smiles on his face. 74．汤姆每天都匆忙地去学校。 Tom goes to school every day. 75．琳达缺席了昨天的聚会。 Linda yesterday’s party. 八、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they, village, begin, fall, beside, far, month, or, live, warm Summer is coming. Children’s holiday will 76 soon. They will have a holiday for two 77 . They will go back to their homes by train 78 by car. The summer holiday is children’s favorite holiday. They can spend time playing outdoors with   79 friends. For children living in the 80 , they can play in the forests or the mountains. If they 81 in a city, they can play in the park. Children's favorite place to spend summer holiday is the beach. For children living   82 the sea, they are lucky enough. But if children live 83 . from the sea, they will be really happy to play on the beach for some time. Why do children like the beach so much? Maybe because of the sand, the sea and the sun. They like playing on the beach and 84 down on the sand. They can feel the sea water and enjoy the 85 sun. Great! 九、书面表达。（共15分） 86．假如你是李华，上周你的英国好友Mike 来到中国与你共同学习生活。请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇文章介绍你与Mike 共度的一周。 要点： 1. 了解语言差异； 2. 阅读中文故事； 3. 参观博物馆； 4. …… 注意： 1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数70左右； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 4. 文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Last week, my English friend Mike came and we spent a meaningful week together. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$