题型2 完形填空【题型易-期末复习】2024-2025学年七年级下册 英语 仿真模拟特训 满分冲刺(人教版2024)（广东专用）

考前特训 题型2 完形填空 仿真模拟 考前特训（人教版2024） 2024-2025学年七年级下学期 期末满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 期末仿真题 期末模拟题 Passage 1 It is a good idea for students to have study tours (研学). Many people think that students sometimes need to 1 outside. They can experience (体验) the world around them. Study and learning are not 2 reading books! So study tours are getting 3 now. Some of them make students 4 more about the nature. The students visit many 5 , such as zoos, mountains, forests or sometimes farms. People want the students not only to know about the nature, but also to learn to 6 it. On some others, 7 take students to a police station or a farm. These help students know more about different 8 and help them to be thankful to the people who work for their city. Students usually love study tours! They can go out of the school and 9 . Also, they learn a lot when they feel 10 . Study tours can please (使……满意) both parents and students! 1. A．exercise B．eat C．learn D．live 2. A．still B．just C．never D．also 3. A．terrible B．funny C．popular D．boring 4. A．describe B．see C．read D．hear 5. A．places B．villages C．stores D．countries 6. A．be good for B．be good with C．be strict with D．be worried about 7. A．policemen B．drivers C．farmers D．teachers 8. A．ideas B．subjects C．dreams D．jobs 9. A．stay up late B．make a wish C．have fun D．run away 10. A．relaxed B．busy C．scared D．lucky 【答案】 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. A 【导语】本文讲述了学校组织的研学能帮助学生学到很多东西。 1. 句意：许多人认为学生有时需要到外面去学习。 exercise锻炼；eat吃；learn学习；live生存。根据“It is a good idea for students to have study tours (研学). Many people think that students sometimes need to ...”可知，研学可以帮助学生到外面去学习。故选C。 2. 句意：学习和学习不仅仅是读书！ still仍然；just只是；never从不；also也。根据“They can experience (体验) the world around them. Study and learning are not ... reading books!”可知，研学是体验世界，不仅是读书。故选B。 3. 句意：所以游学现在越来越流行了。 terrible糟糕的；funny滑稽的；popular流行的；boring令人无聊的。根据“They can experience (体验) the world around them. Study and learning are not ... reading books! So study tours are getting ... now.”可知，研学能体验世界，所以越来越受欢迎。故选C。 4. 句意：其中一些让学生更多地了解大自然。 describe描述；see看见；read读；hear看到。根据“Some of them make students ... more about the nature.”可知，是让学生看到大自然。故选B。 5. 句意：学生们参观了很多地方，比如动物园、山脉、森林，有时还有农场。 places地方；villages村庄；stores商店；countries国家。根据“such as zoos, mountains, forests or sometimes farms”可知，参观了许多地方。故选A。 6. 句意：人们希望学生不仅要了解自然，而且要学会与自然相处。 be good for对……有好处；be good with善于和……相处；be strict with对……严格；be worried about担心。根据“People want the students not only to know about the nature, but also to learn to ... it.”可知，人们希望学生不仅了解自然，还会与自然相处。故选B。 7. 句意：在其他一些日子里，老师带学生去警察局或农场。 policemen警察；drivers司机；farmers农民；teachers教师。根据“... take students to a police station or a farm.”可知，研学是老师带领学生。故选D。 8. 句意：这些帮助学生更多地了解不同的工作，并帮助他们感谢为他们的城市工作的人。 ideas主意；subjects学科；dreams梦想；jobs工作。根据“These help students know more about different ... and help them to be thankful to the people who work for their city.”可知，不同的职业的人在为他们的城市工作。故选D。 9. 句意：他们可以走出学校，玩得开心。 stay up late熬夜很晚；make a wish许愿；have fun玩得开心；run away逃跑。根据“They can go out of the school and ...”可知，研学可以让学生们走出学校并玩得很开心。故选C。 10. 句意：此外，他们在放松的时候也能学到很多东西。 relaxed放松的；busy忙碌的；scared可怕的；lucky幸运的。根据“They can go out of the school and ... Also, they learn a lot when they feel ...”可可知，研学是在玩乐放松的同时学到东西。故选A。 Passage 2 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 One day, John went to the doctor’s office. He was not feeling 1 these days. He was a little sad and worried about his 2 . To help him feel 3 , the doctor wanted to do something. He decided to 4 hobbies at the beginning. “John, do you have anything you enjoy doing for fun?” asked the doctor. “Well, I like to 5 the piano.” answered John. The 6 nodded, with a smile on his face. “That’s great! I’m a fan of the 7 , too. What’s your favorite piece to play?” John thought for a moment and said, “I don’t know the 8 , but it goes like this: “Dih... Duh... Dih-Duh-Dih... Duh!” The doctor nodded, thinking it might be a 9 classical piece, “You mean the Chopin (肖邦) piece, ‘Opus 10, No.3’?” John 10 his head and said, “No, it’s the music of an ambulance (救护车)!” 1. A．easy B．well C．afraid D．safe 2. A．health B．job C．age D．home 3. A．relaxed B．excited C．interested D．sad 4. A．pick up B．talk about C．worry about D．search for 5. A．sell B．use C．borrow D．play 6. A．boss B．nurse C．doctor D．manager 7. A．guitar B．drum C．violin D．piano 8. A．word B．name C．sound D．musician 9. A．famous B．boring C．strange D．cheap 10. A．nodded B．touched C．shook D．lost 【答案】 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C 【导语】本文讲述了约翰因为感到悲伤和担忧去医生那里寻求帮助。医生询问他的爱好，约翰说他喜欢弹钢琴。当被问及最喜欢的曲目时， 约翰模仿了救护车的声音，让医生误以为是肖邦的作品。 1. 句意：这些天他感觉不舒服。 easy容易的；well健康的；afraid害怕的；safe安全的。根据“One day, John went to the doctor’s office.”可知，不舒服，所以是去看医生，故选B。 2. 句意：他有点伤心，担心自己的健康。 health健康；job工作；age年龄；home家。根据“He was a little sad and worried about his...”可知，去看医生，所以是担心自己的健康，故选A。 3. 句意：为了让他放松下来，医生想做点什么。 relaxed放松的；excited激动的；interested感兴趣的；sad悲伤的。根据“To help him feel..., the doctor wanted to do something.”可知，医生为了让约翰放松，故选A。 4. 句意：一开始他决定谈谈爱好。 pick up捡起；talk about谈论关于；worry about担心；search for搜寻。根据“He decided to...hobbies at the beginning.”可知，医生决定从谈爱好开始，故选B。 5. 句意：嗯，我喜欢弹钢琴。 sell卖；use使用；borrow借来；play玩，弹。play the piano“弹钢琴”，固定短语，故选D。 6. 句意：医生点了点头，脸上带着微笑。 boss老板；nurse护士；doctor医生；manager经理。根据“The...nodded, with a smile on his face.”可知，医生点了点头，故选C。 7. 句意：我也是钢琴迷。 guitar吉他；drum鼓；violin小提琴；piano钢琴。根据前文“Well, I like to...the piano.”可知，是钢琴，故选D。 8. 句意：我不知道名字，但它是这样的：“Dih... Duh... Dih-Duh-Dih... Duh！” word单词；name名字；sound声音；musician音乐家。根据“I don’t know the..., but it goes like this”可知，不知道名字，故选B。 9. 句意：医生点点头，认为那可能是一首著名的古典乐曲…… famous著名的；boring无聊的；strange奇怪的；cheap便宜的。根据“The doctor nodded, thinking it might be a...classical piece”可知，医生以为是一首著名的古典乐曲，故选A。 10. 句意：约翰摇了摇头说：“不，这是救护车的音乐！” nodded点头；touched触摸；shook摇；lost丢失。根据“No, it’s the music of an ambulance (救护车)!”可知，约翰摇了摇头，故选C。 Passage 3 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Once, there were three trees on a hill. They were 1 their hopes and dreams. The first tree said, “I want to be a treasure (珍宝) box. Then I could be full of 2 .” The second tree said, “I want to be a boat. I will take the king across the 3 .” Finally, the third tree said, “I want to grow to be the 4 tree in the forest. People will see me from far away.” However, several years later, the first tree was made into a wooden (木质的) box for animals. And the second tree became a fishing ship. The last tree was still there, 5 nobody knew him. Then one day, a poor mother wanted to make a wooden bed for her baby. She had no money. So she took the wooden box. The first tree could feel the 6 was the greatest treasure for the mother. The 7 tree fought against a big storm with a fisherman in the sea, then it felt like a hero. For the last tree, when the villagers were 8 , they could take a break under its thick branches (树枝). Finally, the three trees’ 9 come true. Sometimes, when things don’t happen as you wish, don’t lose 10 . Wherever you are, please remember the decision you’ve made at first. Hold on to it! That’s what we call “dream”. 1. A．looking for B．looking up C．talking about D．worrying about 2. A．gold B．time C．food D．love 3. A．hill B．forest C．village D．sea 4. A．smartest B．tallest C．oldest D．strongest 5. A．so B．or C．but D．and 6. A．bed B．box C．money D．baby 7. A．third B．fourth C．second D．first 8. A．thirsty B．bored C．tired D．hungry 9. A．hobbies B．exercises C．jobs D．dreams 10. A．luck B．hope C．practice D．interest 【答案】 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. B 【导语】本文讲述三棵树实现各自的梦想的故事。 1. 句意：它们正在谈论它们的希望和梦想。 looking for寻找；looking up查找；talking about谈论；worrying about担心。根据“The first tree said”、“The second tree said”及“Finally, the third said”的内容可知，三棵树在谈论梦想与希望。故选C。 2. 句意：然后我就可以装满金子了。 gold金子；time时间；food食物；love热爱。根据“I want to be a treasure (珍宝) box.”可知，是指装满金子，故选A。 3. 句意：我会带着国王跨过海洋。 hill小山；forest森林；village村庄；sea海洋。根据“I want to be a boat.”可知，这里指带着国王跨过海洋，故选D。 4. 句意：我想成为森林里最高的树。 smartest最小的；tallest最高的；oldest最老的；strongest最强的。根据“People will see me from far away.”可知，这里指想成为森林里最高的树，故选B。 5. 句意：最后一棵树还在那里，但没有人认识他。 so因此；or或者；but但是；and和。分析句子可知，前后句之间是转折关系，需用but连接。故选C。 6. 句意：第一棵树能感觉到婴儿是母亲最大的财富。 bed床；box盒子；money钱；baby婴儿。根据“a poor mother wanted to make a wooden bed for her baby.”可知，是指婴儿是母亲最大的财富，故选D。 7. 句意：第二棵树和一个渔夫在海上与一场大风暴作斗争，它觉得自己像个英雄。 third第三；fourth第四；second第二；first第一。根据“The first tree”和“For the last tree”可知，是指第二棵树。故选C。 8. 句意：最后一棵树，当村民们累了的时候，他们可以在它茂密的树枝下休息一下。 thirsty渴的；bored厌烦的；tired累的；hungry饥饿的。根据“they could take a break under its thick branches (树枝).”可知，是指当村民们累了的时候，可以休息一下。故选C。 9. 句意：三棵树的梦想都成真了。 hobbies爱好；exercises练习；jobs工作；dreams梦想。根据前文“They were…their hopes and dreams.”可知，三棵树的梦想都成真了，故选D。 10. 句意：有时，当事情不像你期望的那样发展，不要失去希望。 luck运气；hope希望；practice练习；interest兴趣。根据“Wherever you are, please remember the decision you’ve made at first. Hold on to it!”可知，要坚持，不要失去希望，梦想总会实现，故选B。 Passage 4 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 In Hawaii, there are many pools of salty water. The salty water can turn into salt. Tina and her families are salt (盐) makers there. She often works close to the ground to make salt by hand. It’s dirty work, but she is 1 . Like many other salt makers, Tina usually drives for an hour to 2 the pools. For her, making salt is like playing games because she enjoys this job. “It’s hard work. But for me, it’s 3 .” Tina said happily. People in Hawaii think the salt can bring good luck. They often give the salt to others as 4 . People say there’s no price for the salt and they never sell it. 5 do people in Hawaii like the salt? Because they can use it for cooking, keeping healthy and so on. Last August, there were terrible fires in Hawaii. People there had a hard time. The salt makers 6 their salt to people in need. With the salt, those people could enjoy delicious food and find some joy in 7 life. However, salt-making is in danger because of 8 problems. First, there are more rainy days and it’s 9 difficult to find salt in this weather. Second, now the salt-making season is shorter than before. It only lasts (持续) for three 10 from July to September. Although there are many problems, people in Hawaii work hard to save the tradition of salt-making. 1. A．happy B．bored C．sad D．worried 2. A．get on B．get to C．get off D．go out of 3. A．dangerous B．boring C．dirty D．fun 4. A．gifts B．food C．money D．luck 5. A．Why B．How C．When D．Where 6. A．flew B．sold C．showed D．gave 7. A．his B．their C．her D．my 8. A．air B．noise C．weather D．food 9. A．luckily B．quickly C．differently D．really 10. A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 【答案】 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. C 【导语】本文主要介绍了夏威夷人制盐的情况。 1. 句意：这是肮脏的工作，但她很高兴。 happy开心的；bored厌烦的；sad伤心的；worried担心的。but表示转折，说明蒂娜做这份工作很开心，故选A。 2. 句意：像许多其他盐商一样，蒂娜通常开车一个小时去游泳池。 get on上车；get to到达；get off下车；go out of从……中消失。根据“Tina usually drives for an hour to...the pools”可知，是指开车一个小时到达游泳池，故选B。 3. 句意：但对我来说，这很有趣。 dangerous危险的；boring无聊的；dirty脏的；fun有趣的。根据“It’s hard work. But for me”可知，蒂娜喜欢这个工作，认为工作很有趣，故选D。 4. 句意：他们经常把盐作为礼物送给别人。 gifts礼物；food食物；money金钱；luck运气。根据“They often give the salt to others”可知，夏威夷人经常把盐作为礼物送给别人。故选A。 5. 句意：为什么夏威夷人喜欢盐？ Why为什么；How如何；When什么时候；Where在哪里。根据“Because...”可知，问的是原因。故选A。 6. 句意：盐匠把盐分给需要的人。 flew飞；sold卖；showed展示；gave给。根据“their salt to people in need”可知，他们把盐给需要的人。故选D。 7. 句意：有了盐，那些人可以享受美味的食物，找到生活中的一些乐趣。 his他的；their他们的；her她的；my我的。根据“people”可知，是指人们的生活，应用their，故选B。 8. 句意：然而，由于天气问题，制盐处于危险之中。 air空气；noise噪音；weather天气；food食物。根据“First, there are more rainy days”可知，这里说的是天气，故选C。 9. 句意：首先，雨天更多，在这种天气里很难找到盐。 luckily不幸地；quickly快速地；differently不同地；really真正地。根据“difficult to find salt in this weather.”可知，在雨天很难找到盐，这里应用really修饰形容词difficult。故选D。 10. 句意：它只持续三个月，从七月到九月。 days天；weeks周；months月；years年。根据“July to September”可知，是指三个月，故选C。 Passage 5 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Long time ago there was a magic mirror (神奇的镜子). When a person looked at it, he could have the look he wanted. The mirror was very 1 and many people came to have a look at it. One day, a young girl called Lily went to the mirror. She 2 herself in the mirror and wished to be taller. The mirror showed her as a tall girl with long 3 . Lily was happy, but then she worried that it was hard to get the things from a low place. The second day, she 4 to have curly hair. The mirror showed her as a girl with beautiful curly hair. Lily was happy again, but later she 5 the time she would spend on it. It would take her a long time to clean it every day. The third day, Lily wished to have a different nose. The mirror 6 her as a girl with a small nose. But Lily could not put her favorite 7 on it. At last, Lily started to know her new look was not good. She wanted her real look to come back soon, so she 8 asked the mirror to change (改变) it back. When Lily saw her real look, she felt happy. She didn't need to be 9 , have curly hair, or have a different nose. She was lovely just the way she was. From that day on, Lily stopped wishing to look 10 . Everyone is special. We should love the way we are. 1. A．important B．friendly C．expensive D．popular 2. A．looked up B．looked at C．looked after D．looked for 3. A．arms B．ears C．legs D．hands 4. A．forgot B．wished C．started D．shouted 5. A．talked about B．heard about C．worried about D．read about 6. A．showed B．bought C．made D．sold 7. A．jeans B．dress C．glasses D．hat 8. A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D．nicely 9. A．tall B．heavy C．short D．thin 10. A．funny B．clean C．clever D．beautiful 【答案】 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. D 【导语】本文讲述了从前有个神奇的镜子，当一个人看着它的时候，他可以拥有他想要的样子。之后，年轻女孩莉莉想要自己变得更漂亮，但是最后她想尽快找回自己的真容，所以她赶紧让镜子把她变回来。这告诉我们：每个人都是特别的。我们应该爱我们现在的样子。 1. 句意：这面镜子很受欢迎，很多人都来看一看。 important重要的；friendly友好的；expensive贵的；popular受欢迎的。根据“many people came to have a look at it.”可知，很多人都来看，说明这面镜子很受欢迎，故选D。 2. 句意：她看着镜子里的自己，希望自己长高一些。 looked up查阅；looked at看；looked after照顾；looked for寻找。根据“herself in the mirror”可知，莉莉看着镜子里的自己，故选B。 3. 句意：镜子里的她是一个长腿的高个女孩。 arms胳膊；ears耳朵；legs腿；hands手。根据“a tall girl”和“worried that it was hard to get the things from a low place.”可知，个子高了，说明腿长了。故选C。 4. 句意：第二天，她希望有一头卷发。 forgot忘记；wished希望；started开始；shouted大叫。根据“The mirror showed her as a girl with beautiful curly hair.”可知，莉莉希望有一头卷发，故选B。 5. 句意：莉莉又高兴了，但后来她担心她要花在这上面的时间。 talked about谈论；heard about听说；worried about担心；read about阅读关于。根据“It would take her a long time to clean it every day.”和上文“she worried that it was hard to get the things from a low place.”可知，莉莉担心每天要在整理卷发上花费很长的时间，故选C。 6. 句意：镜子显示她是一个小鼻子的女孩。 showed展示；bought买；made制作；sold卖。根据“The mirror...her as a girl with a small nose”可知，镜子中展示出来的是一个小鼻子的女孩。故选A。 7. 句意：但是莉莉不能把她最喜欢的眼镜戴上去。 jeans牛仔裤；dress连衣裙；glasses眼镜；hat帽子。根据“as a girl with a small nose.”和“But Lily could not put her favorite...on it.”可知，放在鼻子上的是眼镜，故选C。 8. 句意：她想尽快找回自己的真容，所以她赶紧让镜子把她变回来。 quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；quietly安静地；nicely好地。根据“At last, Lily started to know her new look was not good.”可知，最后，莉莉开始知道她的新形象并不好。所以她想尽快找回自己的真容，故选A。 9. 句意：她不需要很高，有卷发，或者有一个不同的鼻子。 tall高的；heavy重的；short短的；thin瘦的。根据“have curly hair, or have a different nose.”和上文“wished to be taller”可知，莉莉不需要太高，故选A。 10. 句意：从那天起，莉莉不再希望自己看起来漂亮。 funny搞笑的；clean干净的；clever聪明的；beautiful美丽的。根据“Everyone is special. We should love the way we are.”可知，每个人都是特别的，所以莉莉不再希望自己看起来漂亮。故选D。 Passage 6 Would you like to have a class by the sea? It sounds like a dream, right? well, a school in Spain makes this dream 1 for its students. It moves (移动) the 2 to the beach! Outside the school, children have classes on the beach. The lessons come from a plan called “Fresh Air”. It tries to make children get better 3 . Learning on the beach is 4 . It is a new way to learn. Many students enjoy staying on the beach. “It is a (n) 5 change,” says one of the students, “We enjoy ourselves in every class.” Of course, the teachers are careful and they make sure all the children are 6 . “Children like these classes very much,” says an English teacher, “I think they really have 7 here.” A class by the sea is not just a 8 to the beach. Some fishermen (渔民) 9 the students how to catch fish. Children can learn well and play 10 in this outdoor classroom! 1. A．come up B．come true C．come out D．come back 2. A．classroom B．home C．park D．restaurant 3. A．land B．rain C．sea D．air 4. A．different B．important C．famous D．difficult 5. A．healthy B．silly C．great D．heavy 6. A．fast B．early C．dangerous D．safe 7. A．worries B．fun C．hope D．space 8. A．trip B．hobby C．question D．score 9. A．want B．teach C．promise D．take 10. A．quickly B．quietly C．happily D．easily 【答案】 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 【导语】本文介绍了西班牙的一所学校在海边上课，学生们都很喜欢这种上课方式。 1. 句意：嗯，西班牙的一所学校为学生们实现了这个梦想。 come up出现；come true实现；come out出版；come back回来。根据“a school in Spain makes this dream…for its students.”可知，西班牙的一所学校让学生们实现了这个梦想。故选B。 2. 句意：它把教室搬到了沙滩上！ classroom教室；home家；park公园；restaurant餐馆。根据“to the beach!”可知，它把教室搬到了沙滩上。故选A。 3. 句意：它试图让孩子们呼吸到更好的空气。 land土地；rain雨；sea海；air空气。根据“The lessons come from a plan called ‘Fresh Air’.”可知，它试图让孩子们呼吸到更好的空气。故选D。 4. 句意：在海边学习是不一样的。 different不同的；important重要的；famous著名的；difficult困难的。根据“It is a new way to learn.”可知，在海边上课不同。故选A。 5. 句意：这是一个极大的改变。 healthy健康的；silly愚蠢的；great极大的；heavy重的。根据“We enjoy ourselves in every class.”可知，这是一个极大的改变。故选C。 6. 句意：当然，老师们很认真，而且他们确保所有的孩子都是安全的。 fast快的；early早的；dangerous危险的；safe安全的。根据“make sure all the children are”可知，老师们是确保孩子们在海边的安全。故选D。 7. 句意：我认为他们在这里真的玩得很开心。 worries担忧；fun乐趣；hope希望；space空间。根据“We enjoy ourselves in every class.”可知，我认为他们在这里真的玩得很开心。故选B。 8. 句意：在海边上课不仅是在沙滩上的一趟旅行。 trip旅行；hobby爱好；question问题；score分数。根据“Outside the school, children have classes on the beach.”可知，在海边上课不仅是在沙滩上的一趟旅行。故选A。 9. 句意：一些渔民教学生如何捕鱼。 want想要；teach教；promise承诺；take拿。根据“how to catch fish”可知，一些渔民教学生如何捕鱼。故选B。 10. 句意：孩子们可以在这间户外教室里学得好，并且玩得开心！ quickly快地；quietly安静地；happily开心地；easily容易地。根据“Children can learn well and play…in this outdoor classroom!”可知，这里是玩得开心。故选C。 Passage 7 A great French writer says we should help others because we also need others’ help. And the small can also 1 the big. The writer tells the following 2 about this. An ant 3 water from a small river and falls into the river. “Help, help, help!” cries the ant. But she couldn’t move at all. The poor ant gets too 4 but she still does her best. A big bird sits on a nearby tree and sees her. The bird 5 throws (扔) a piece of wood. With the help of the wood, the ant gets out of the 6 in the end. When the ant rests in grass, she sees a(n) 7 coming up. The man carries a gun (枪) in his hand. As soon as the man sees the bird, he points his gun at her. The ant is so 8 that she bites (咬) him in one of his feet. The man gives out a loud cry. Hearing the sound, the bird 9 at once. The bird helps the ant, and the ant 10 the bird’s life. They both help each other. 1. A．bring B．help C．like D．follow 2. A．story B．dream C．rule D．word 3. A．sells B．wastes C．drinks D．buys 4. A．dirty B．tired C．sorry D．strict 5. A．early B．differently C．freely D．quickly 6. A．tree B．wood C．river D．gun 7. A．bird B．ant C．man D．writer 8. A．bored B．worried C．happy D．relaxed 9. A．goes out B．flies away C．gets up D．cuts up 10. A．saves B．loses C．changes D．respects 【答案】 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A 【导语】本文通过蚂蚁和鸟互相帮助的故事，说明弱小者也能帮助强大者，倡导人与人之间应该互相帮助。 1. 句意：弱小者也能帮助强大者。 bring带来；help帮助；like喜欢；follow跟随。根据“because we also need others’ help”可知，这里谈论的是“帮助”。故选B。 2. 句意：这位作家讲述了下面关于这个的故事。 story故事；dream梦想；rule规则；word单词。根据“tells the following…about this”和后文可知是讲述故事，故选A。 3. 句意：一只蚂蚁从小河里喝水，掉进了河里。 sells卖；wastes浪费；drinks喝；buys买。根据“water from a small river”可知蚂蚁是在喝水，故选C。 4. 句意：可怜的蚂蚁太累了，但她仍然尽力了。 dirty脏的；tired累的；sorry抱歉的；strict严格的。根据“she couldn’t move at all”可知蚂蚁累得动不了，故选B。 5. 句意：鸟儿迅速扔下一块木头。 early早；differently不同地；freely自由地；quickly快速地。根据“throws a piece of wood”可知鸟儿快速扔下木头来救蚂蚁，故选D。 6. 句意：在木头的帮助下，蚂蚁最终从河里出来了。 tree树；wood木头；river河；gun枪。根据前文“falls into the river”可知是从河里出来，故选C。 7. 句意：当蚂蚁在草丛中休息时，她看到一个男人走过来。 bird鸟；ant蚂蚁；man男人；writer作家。根据“The man carries a gun (枪) in his hand.”可知是一个男人，故选C。 8. 句意：蚂蚁非常担心，咬了他的脚。 bored无聊的；worried担心的；happy高兴的；relaxed放松的。根据“As soon as the man sees the bird, he points his gun at her”可知蚂蚁担心鸟的安危，故选B。 9. 句意：听到声音，鸟儿立刻飞走了。 goes out出去；flies away飞走；gets up起床；cuts up切碎。根据“Hearing the sound”可知，鸟儿听到声音，立马飞走了，故选B。 10. 句意：鸟儿帮助了蚂蚁，蚂蚁救了鸟的命。 saves拯救；loses失去；changes改变；respects尊重。根据“the ant…the bird’s life”和上文可知蚂蚁拯救了鸟儿的性命。故选A。 Passage 8 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Susan and I am from the UK. Now I 1 in Beijing with my parents. We have different jobs. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. I work as a reporter. We like all kinds of Chinese food. But 2 are our favourite. There is a dumpling house near our house. We often have dinner there. As for dumplings, we have different 3 . My father’s favourite vegetable is 4 , so he likes mutton and onion dumplings. My mother likes 5 very much. She always orders beef and carrot dumplings. I don’t like meat. I 6 have dumplings with vegetables. The dumplings there are 7 , but I don’t want to eat too many. I don’t want to 8 weight! Like Chinese people, when we have dumplings, we like vinegar to go with. After dinner, my father likes to order a cup of tea for himself and a cup of coffee for my mother. As for me, I like 9 juice! Watermelons are my favourite fruit. I really 10 the time to have dinner in the dumpling house. After a long day’s work, it’s a good way for us to relax. 1. A．greet B．live C．keep D．find 2. A．noodles B．cakes C．hamburgers D．dumplings 3. A．choices B．reasons C．results D．examples 4. A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．onions D．carrots 5. A．beef B．mutton C．pork D．chicken 6. A．too B．only C．still D．also 7. A．clean B．awful C．similar D．delicious 8. A．put up B．put on C．put out D．put down 9. A．orange B．apple C．watermelon D．pear 10. A．spend B．enjoy C．join D．save 【答案】 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. B 【导语】本文讲述了来自英国的Susan一家在北京的生活日常，通过他们对中国美食的喜爱，展现跨文化家庭的生活趣味，并传递享受家庭时光的温馨主题。 1. 句意：我现在和父母居住在北京。 greet问候；live居住；keep保持；find找到。根据“We have different jobs.”可知，他们长期居住在北京。故选B。 2. 句意：但饺子是我们的最爱。 noodles面条；cakes蛋糕；hamburgers汉堡；dumplings饺子。根据“There is a dumpling house near our house....”可知，下文多次描述饺子馆用餐。故选D。 3. 句意：对饺子有不同的偏好。 choices选择；reasons理由；results结果；examples例子。根据“...so he likes mutton and onion dumplings. My mother likes...”可知，后文分述三人不同馅料选择，强调口味差异。故选A。 4. 句意：我的父亲最喜欢的蔬菜是洋葱。 potatoes土豆；tomatoes番茄；onions洋葱；carrots胡萝卜。根据“...so he likes mutton and onion dumplings.”可知，父亲喜欢羊肉洋葱饺子。故选C。 5. 句意：我的母亲非常喜欢牛肉。   beef牛肉；mutton羊肉；pork猪肉；chicken鸡肉。根据“She always orders beef and carrot dumplings.”可知，母亲喜欢点牛肉胡萝卜饺子。故选A。 6. 句意：我只吃素馅饺子。 too也；only只；still仍然；also还。根据“I don’t like meat.”可知，我不喜欢吃肉。故选B。 7. 句意：饺子很美味。 clean 净；awful难吃；similar相似；delicious美味。根据“ but I don’t want to eat too many.”可知，此处表达饺子美味，与下文构成转折关系。故选D。 8. 句意：我不想增重。 put up张贴；put on增加；put out扑灭；put down放下。根据“... but I don’t want to eat too many.”可知，不想多吃的原因是不想增重。故选B。 9. 句意：我最爱西瓜汁。 orange 橙子；apple苹果；watermelon西瓜；pear梨。根据“Watermelons are my favourite fruit.”可知，Susan最喜欢的水果是西瓜。故选C。 10. 句意：我享受在饺子馆吃饭的时光。   spend花费；enjoy享受；join加入；save节省。根据“After a long day’s work, it’s a good way for us to relax.”可知，在饺子馆吃饭是放松的好方式。故选B。 Passage 9 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Many people keep small fish as pets and keep them in a water tank (缸). The tank is made of clear 1 . People can look past the tank and watch the fish. When people 2 watch the fish swimming in the tank, they feel relaxed.     In the tank, many people put small 3 that are good for fish. They give O₂ to the water. Plants help in other 4 , too. Fish can play the plants, sleep and put eggs there. Plants need light. People can put the tank near a window. But be 5 not to let the cold air in. If the water in the tank gets too cold, it can 6 the fish or the fish can get ill easily. 7 water is bad to them, too. So the water temperature (温度) must be just right. The fish need to be in the water all the time. Some fish can jump high and may jump out of the tank. People should put something on top of the tank. People also need to 8 the fish every day. But giving them too much food is bad. The extra (额外的) food will fall and make the water 9 . It’s not easy to 10 the fish. But you can get lots of fun from keeping them well. 1. A．glass B．grass C．fur D．paper 2. A．luckily B．busily C．quietly D．importantly 3. A．animals B．plants C．dishes D．eggs 4. A．results B．feelings C．studies D．ways 5. A．happy B．different C．dangerous D．careful 6. A．hurt B．help C．stop D．remember 7. A．Hot B．Salty C．Hard D．Warm 8. A．choose B．finish C．turn D．feed 9. A．dirty B．clean C．colourful D．sweet 10. A．pick up B．look after C．cut down D．focus on 【答案】 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. B 【导语】本文主要介绍了养观赏鱼的注意事项，包括鱼缸材质、水草作用、水温控制和日常喂养等。 1. 句意：鱼缸由透明的玻璃制成。 glass玻璃；grass草；fur皮毛；paper纸。根据“The tank is made of clear...People can look past the tank and watch the fish.”可知，鱼缸是由透明玻璃制成的，方便人们观赏鱼。故选A。 2. 句意：当人们静静地看着鱼缸里的鱼游泳时，他们会感到放松。 luckily幸运地；busily忙碌地；quietly安静地；importantly重要地。根据“they feel relaxed”可知，当人们静静地观看鱼时，会感到放松。故选C。 3. 句意：在鱼缸里，许多人会放对鱼有益的小植物。 animals动物；plants植物；dishes菜肴；eggs鸡蛋。根据“Plants help in other...too. Fish can play the plants, sleep and put eggs there.”可知，这里说的是在鱼缸里放对鱼有益的小植物。故选B。 4. 句意：植物在其他方面也有帮助。 results结果；feelings感觉；studies研究；ways方面，方式。“in other ways”是固定搭配，意为“在其他方面” 。故选D。 5. 句意：但是要小心别让冷空气进去。 happy开心的；different不同的；dangerous危险的；careful小心的。根据“But be...not to let the cold air in.”可知，此处指小心不要让冷空气进入鱼缸，be careful not to do sth.意为“小心别做某事”。故选D。 6. 句意：如果鱼缸里的水太冷，它会伤害鱼，或者鱼很容易生病。 hurt伤害；help帮助；stop停止；remember记得。根据“or the fish can get ill easily”可知，水温太冷会对鱼造成伤害 。故选A。 7. 句意：热水对它们也有害。 Hot热的；Salty咸的；Hard硬的；Warm温暖的。根据“If the water in the tank gets too cold, it can...water is bad to them, too.”可知，前文提到水温不能太冷，这里对应表示热水对鱼也有害。故选A。 8. 句意：人们也需要每天喂鱼。 choose选择；finish完成；turn转动；feed喂。根据“giving them too much food is bad”可知，这里说的是人们需要每天喂鱼。故选D。 9. 句意：多余的食物会沉下去，使水变脏。 dirty脏的；clean干净的；colourful多彩的；sweet甜的。根据“The extra (额外的) food will fall and make the water...”可知，多余食物会让水变脏。故选A。 10. 句意：照顾鱼并不容易。 pick up捡起；look after照顾；cut down砍倒；focus on专注于。结合全文内容可知，全文都在讲养鱼的注意事项，也就是照顾鱼不容易。故选B。 Passage 10 My name is Li Ming, and I am a student in Grade Seven. Every morning, I have to 1 early to get ready for school. After brushing my 2 and cleaning my face, I usually have breakfast with my family. My mum prepares a(n) 3 breakfast for us, such as bread, eggs, milk and some fruit. She says these foods are 4 for our bodies. Actually, I like eggs and milk a lot because they can make me strong and can help me 5 well. I have lunch at school. In the evening, after 6 my homework, my sister and I sometimes help my mum make dinner. We should do something for her because my mum always prepares everything 7 . I wash the vegetables and set the table. And my sister washes the 8 after dinner. My mum cooks 9 meat and chicken soup. She can make them well. My family always pays attention to a balanced dict. We also enjoy having 10 together. Every day is filled with love and good food, making our family time truly special. So what a happy and healthy life we live now! 1. A．come up B．get up C．put up D．give up 2. A．cars B．arms C．teeth D．hands 3. A．healthy B．colourful C．easy D．modern 4. A．good B．bad C．late D．ready 5. A．smile B．jump C．drive D．study 6. A．choosing B．collecting C．playing D．finishing 7. A．slowly B．busily C．loudly D．sadly 8. A．pens B．tickets C．plates D．shoes 9. A．delicious B．festive C．lovely D．interesting 10. A．hobbies B．meals C．facts D．changes 【答案】 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生李明的日常生活和家庭饮食情况。 1. 句意：每天早上，我都得早早起床准备上学。 come up靠近；get up起床；put up张贴；give up放弃。根据“Every morning”以及“to get ready for school”可知，早上要准备上学应该是早早起床。故选B。 2. 句意：在刷完牙洗完脸之后，我通常和家人一起吃早餐。 ears耳朵；arms胳膊；teeth牙齿；hands手。根据“brushing”以及常识可知，应该是刷牙。故选C。 3. 句意：我妈妈为我们准备了一顿健康的早餐，比如面包、鸡蛋、牛奶和一些水果。 healthy健康的；colourful多彩的；easy容易的；modern现代的。根据“such as bread, eggs, milk and some fruit”可知，这些食物都是健康的食物。故选A。 4. 句意：她说这些食物对我们的身体有好处。 good好的；bad坏的；late晚的；ready准备好的。根据上文提到的健康食物可知，此处是说这些食物对身体有好处，be good for“对……有好处”。故选A。 5. 句意：实际上，我非常喜欢鸡蛋和牛奶，因为它们能让我强壮，还能帮助我学习好。 smile微笑；jump跳；drive驾驶；study学习。根据常识可知，有营养的食物能帮助学习。故选D。 6. 句意：晚上，在完成作业之后，我和我的姐姐有时会帮妈妈做晚饭。 choosing选择；collecting收集；playing玩；finishing完成。根据“my sister and I sometimes help my mum make dinner”可知，应该是完成作业之后才会帮妈妈做饭。故选D。 7. 句意：我们应该为她做些事情，因为我的妈妈总是忙碌地准备一切。 slowly缓慢地；busily忙碌地；loudly大声地；sadly悲伤地。根据“We should do something for her”可知，妈妈应该是忙碌地准备一切，所以我们要帮她。故选B。 8. 句意：并且我姐姐晚饭后洗盘子。 pens钢笔；tickets票；plates盘子；shoes鞋子。根据“after dinner”以及常识可知，晚饭后应该是洗盘子。故选C。 9. 句意：我妈妈做美味的肉和鸡汤。 delicious美味的；festive节日的；lovely可爱的；interesting有趣的。根据“She can make them well.”可知，妈妈做的肉和鸡汤应该是美味的。故选A。 10. 句意：我们也喜欢一起吃饭。 hobbies爱好；meals饭；facts事实；changes变化。根据上文提到一起吃早餐，帮妈妈做晚饭等内容可知，此处是说喜欢一起吃饭。故选B。 Passage 11 There was a young boy named Jack. He always 1 to be a football player. Unluckily, when he got a heart problem, he knew he couldn’t play the 2 . At first, Jack felt 3 . He didn’t know what to do. But after a few weeks of feeling sorry for himself, Jack 4 that he had choices. He could not play football, but he could 5 join in the sport by becoming a volunteer. Then Jack 6 volunteering at a football club. He quickly became an important 7 of the club. He shared his love and knowledge of the sport with younger players. It wasn’t his dream job, but Jack had 8 when helping others become better at football. He felt very happy. Through his experiences, we know that if you are 9 , you can find new ways to get success and happiness. But that doesn’t mean you have to lose your dream. Just 10 what you want, and you will make your dream come true! 1. A．helped B．remembered C．wanted D．forgot 2. A．music B．sport C．piano D．chess 3. A．sad B．lucky C．happy D．excited 4. A．pointed out B．looked out C．went out D．found out 5. A．just B．only C．still D．even 6. A．missed B．started C．stopped D．practised 7. A．example B．fan C．lover D．part 8. A．trouble B．difficulty C．fun D．problems 9. A．poor B．angry C．positive D．rich 10. A．go for B．wait for C．ask for D．stand for 【答案】 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. A 【导语】本文讲述了杰克有心脏病，不能成为足球运动员，但他选择通过成为志愿者来参加这项运动。 1. 句意：他一直想成为一名足球运动员。 helped帮助；remembered记得；wanted想要；forgot忘记。根据“Unluckily, when he got a heart problem, he knew he couldn’t play the”可知，他想成为一名足球运动员。故选C。 2. 句意：不幸的是，当他心脏病发作时，他知道自己不能参加这项运动。 music音乐；sport运动；piano钢琴；chess象棋。根据“He always … to be a football player.”可知，他不能参加这项运动。故选B。 3. 句意：起初，杰克感到很难过。 sad难过的；lucky幸运的；happy快乐的；excited兴奋的。根据“He didn’t know what to do.”可知，起初杰克很难过。故选A。 4. 句意：但在为自己感到难过几周后，杰克发现他有选择。 pointed out指出；looked out小心；went out外出；found out发现。根据“He could not play football, but he could … join in the sport by becoming a volunteer.”可知，杰克发现他有选择。故选D。 5. 句意：他不能踢足球，但他仍然可以通过成为志愿者来参加这项运动。 just只是；only仅仅；still仍然；even甚至。根据“but he could … join in the sport by becoming a volunteer”可知，虽然他不能踢足球，但仍然可以通过成为志愿者来参加这项运动。故选C。 6. 句意：然后杰克开始在一家足球俱乐部做志愿者。 missed错过，想念；started开始；stopped停止；practised练习。根据“He quickly became an important … of the club.”可知，开始在一家足球俱乐部做志愿者。故选B。 7. 句意：他很快成为俱乐部的重要部分。 example例子，榜样；fan迷，风扇；lover爱好者；part部分。根据“He shared his love and knowledge of the sport with younger players.”可知，他成为俱乐部的重要部分。故选D。 8. 句意：这不是他梦寐以求的工作，但杰克在帮助别人提高足球水平时很开心。 trouble麻烦；difficulty困难；fun乐趣；problems问题。根据“He felt very happy.”可知，他帮助别人提高足球水平时很开心。故选C。 9. 句意：通过他的经历，我们知道，如果你是积极的，你可以找到获得成功和幸福的新方法。 poor贫穷的；angry愤怒的；positive积极的；rich富裕的。根据“Then Jack … volunteering at a football club.”以及“He quickly became an important … with younger players.”可知，如果你是积极的，你可以找到获得成功和幸福的新方法。故选C。 10. 句意：只要去追求你想要的，你就会实现你的梦想！ go for追求；wait for等待；ask for请求；stand for代表。根据“what you want, and you will make your dream come true”可知，追求梦想，才能实现梦想。故选A。 Passage 12 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。 We often hear people say, “I feel emo.” “Emo is 1 for “emotional (有情绪的)”. It means someone has strong feelings. Usually, they are bad ones, like anger, worry, or 2 . Everyone has bad feelings sometimes. Last week, Jim was emo. He felt 3 because he had a problem with his best friend. He felt worried because his sister was ill and 4 in bed. He also felt sad because he didn’t do well on an English test. These feelings 5 . He didn’t want to eat, speak, or play. Finally, Jim shouted and cried 6 . What should he do? To make himself happy again, Jim tried to do some 7 , such as jumping and running. Playing sports helped him relax. He listened to music and read some interesting 8 . He also ate some chocolate and 9 the happy moment of his life. Jim felt hopeful by letting the good feelings fight (斗争) the bad ones. In that difficult time, Jim chose to 10 the bright side of life. Bad feelings come and go, but Jim always looks for ways to make himself feel better. 1. A．long B．short C．big D．small 2. A．sadness B．happiness C．kindness D．darkness 3. A．strict B．proud C．nervous D．positive 4. A．stayed B．sat C．fell D．held 5. A．forgot B．touched C．sailed D．grew 6. A．carefully B．madly C．lonely D．friendly 7. A．housework B．exercise C．homework D．research 8. A．opinions B．trips C．books D．changes 9. A．went over B．looked at C．walked into D．took over 10. A．rise B．find C．collect D．hide 【答案】 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了吉姆情绪不好时的经历，他因和朋友闹矛盾、妹妹生病卧床、英语考试没考好而情绪低落，后来通过运动、听音乐、看书等方式让自己重新开心起来。 1. 句意：“Emo”是“emotional”的缩写。 long长的；short短的，be short for是……的缩写；big大的；small小的。根据“Emo is ... for “emotional (有情绪的). It means someone has strong feelings.”可知，这里说“Emo”是“emotional”的缩写，short符合语境。故选B。 2. 句意：通常，它们是不好的情绪，比如愤怒、担忧或者悲伤。 sadness悲伤；happiness幸福；kindness善良；darkness黑暗。根据“they are bad ones, like anger, worry, or ...”可知，这里应填不好的情绪，sadness符合语境。故选A。 3. 句意：他感到紧张，因为他和他最好的朋友之间有问题。 strict严格的；proud自豪的；nervous紧张的；positive积极的。根据“because he had a problem with his best friend”可知，和朋友有矛盾会让人感到紧张，nervous符合语境。故选C。 4. 句意：他感到担忧，因为他妹妹生病了，卧床不起。 stayed停留，stayed in bed卧床；sat坐；fell落下；held握住。根据“his sister was ill”可知，妹妹生病卧床，stayed符合语境。故选A。 5. 句意：这些情绪加剧了。 forgot忘记；touched触摸；sailed航行；grew增长，加剧。根据“He didn’t want to eat, speak, or play.”可知，吉姆不想吃、说、玩，说明这些不好的情绪加剧了，grew符合语境。故选D。 6. 句意：最后，吉姆疯狂地大喊大叫、哭泣。 carefully仔细地；madly疯狂地；lonely孤独地；friendly友好地。根据“These feelings grew. He didn’t want to eat, speak, or play. Finally, Jim shouted and cried ...”可知，前文提到吉姆情绪不好，这些情绪加剧，可知这里是说他疯狂地大喊大叫、哭泣，madly符合语境。故选B。 7. 句意：为了再次让自己开心起来，吉姆努力做一些锻炼，比如跳跃和跑步。 housework家务；exercise锻炼；homework家庭作业；research研究。根据“such as jumping and running”可知，这些属于锻炼，exercise符合语境。故选B。 8. 句意：他听音乐，读一些有趣的书。 opinions观点；trips旅行；books书；changes变化。根据“read some interesting ...”可知，读书用read，books符合语境。故选C。 9. 句意：他还吃了些巧克力，回顾了他生活中快乐的时刻。 went over回顾；looked at看；walked into走进；took over接管。根据“... the happy moment of his life”可知，这里是回顾生活中快乐的时刻，went over符合语境。故选A。 10. 句意：在那段艰难的时光里，吉姆选择去发现生活中光明的一面。 rise上升；find发现；collect收集；hide隐藏。根据“Bad feelings come and go, but Jim always looks for ways to make himself feel better.”可知，吉姆努力让自己感觉更好，即发现生活中光明的一面，find符合语境。故选B。 Passage 13 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。 Ole Bouman from the Netherlands is a teacher at Tongji University in Shanghai. Not long ago, he had a bike ride from Amsterdam to Shanghai. It took him 156 days to travel about 10, 756 kilometers through 18 countries. Bouman didn’t get the idea 1 . It took him more than two years to prepare for the bike ride. To keep his body 2 , Bouman rode for two hours every day. However, what supported him all the way was his 3 in the East. Bouman had lived in China for years before he 4 at Tongji University. “I’ve always wanted to learn more about the East, so I finally went on a 5 trip,” he said. Bouman only took a 45-kilogram bag and an 18-kilogram bike for the 6 . He crossed about 300 rivers, 7 over 100 mountains, and travelled through three deserts. Such a journey brought Bouman not only challenges (挑战) but also 8 ideas. Bouman found big differences in culture on his way. He also found that people all over the world wished for the 9 thing: a happy life. “I learned a lot about the world though it was so far from Amsterdam to Shanghai,” said Bouman. Bouman also 10 to write a book about his journey. “I hope to finish my ‘Journey to the East’ one day,” he said with a bright smile. 1. A．safely B．carefully C．heavily D．suddenly 2. A．warm B．quiet C．strong D．cool 3. A．example B．topic C．decision D．interest 4. A．taught B．studied C．played D．hunted 5. A．plane B．bike C．train D．car 6. A．poster B．trip C．address D．topic 7. A．cleaned B．designed C．moved D．climbed 8. A．strict B．new C．wide D．perfect 9. A．same B．relaxing C．cheap D．boring 10. A．encourages B．plans C．agrees D．forgets 【答案】 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. B 【导语】本文介绍了荷兰的一名老师Ole Bouman从阿姆斯特丹骑自行车到上海的经历。 1. 句意：Bouman不是突然有这个想法的。 safely安全地；carefully仔细地；heavily沉重地；suddenly突然地。根据“It took him more than two years to prepare for the bike ride.”可知，Bouman用了两年多来准备，因此不是突然有这个想法的。故选D。 2. 句意：为了保持身体强壮，Bouman每天骑行两小时。 warm温暖的；quiet安静的；strong强壮的；cool凉爽的。根据“To keep his body…Bouman rode for two hours every day.”可知，每天骑行两小时是为了保持身体强壮。故选C。 3. 句意：然而，一直支持他的是他对东方的兴趣。 example例子；topic话题；decision决定；interest兴趣。根据“what supported him all the way”可知，一直支持着他的是他对东方的兴趣。故选D。 4. 句意：Bouman在同济大学任教之前，已经在中国生活多年。 taught教；studied学习；played玩；hunted打猎。根据“Ole Bouman from the Netherlands is a teacher at Tongji University in Shanghai.”可知，Bouman是同济大学的一名老师，因此此处表示在同济大学任教之前，他已经在中国生活多年。故选A。 5. 句意：我一直想更多地了解东方，所以最终进行了一次骑行之旅。 plane飞机；bike自行车；train火车；car汽车。根据“he had a bike ride from Amsterdam to Shanghai.”可知，是骑行之旅。故选B。 6. 句意：Bouman这次旅行只带了一个45公斤的包和一辆18公斤的自行车。 poster海报；trip旅行；address地址；topic话题。根据上文可知，Bouman进行了一次骑行之旅，因此是旅行只带了一个45公斤的包和一辆18公斤的自行车。故选B。 7. 句意：他跨越了约300条河流，攀登了100多座山，还穿越了三个沙漠。 cleaned打扫；designed设计；moved移动；climbed爬。根据“over 100 mountains”可知，是爬山。故选D。 8. 句意：这样的旅程不仅给Bouman带来了挑战，还带来了新的想法。 strict严格的；new新的；wide宽的；perfect完美的。根据“Bouman found big differences in culture on his way.”可知，发现了文化上很大的不同，因此是带来了新的想法。故选B。 9. 句意：他还发现，全世界的人都渴望同一件事：幸福的生活。 same相同的；relaxing令人放松的；cheap便宜的；boring无聊的。根据“He also found that people all over the world wished for the…thing: a happy life.”可知，此处表示全世界的人都渴望同一件事。故选A。 10. 句意：Bouman还计划写一本关于他旅程的书。 encourages鼓励；plans计划；agrees同意；forgets忘记。根据“to write a book about his journey”可知，是计划写一本关于他旅程的书。故选B。 Passage 14 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Class is over. Dave closes his maths book and walks to the hallway with Peter. “Maths is boring, ” Dave says. “Too many 1 .” “I’m OK with numbers. But I don’t even want to 2 my English. My mum doesn’t let me play computer games if I don’t get an A on the English test (测试). The 3 is too terrible, ” Peter says. “Oh, that doesn’t sound 4 . I love computer games too. What’s your favourite game?” Dave asks. “Doom Sword! It’s really cool, ” Peter says. “You like that game? It feels like a very long 5 and I have to read so much. I got stuck (被难住) and stopped playing, ” Dave says. “Yeah, the game is not that 6 . Sometimes I got stuck too. Later, I read everything carefully. Then I discovered lots of clues (线索). After 7 all of them, I’m close to the top now!” Peter says. “That game puzzles(使困惑) me like English puzzles you. Reading a lot is the key, ” Dave says. Peter thinks about Dave’s words and says, “ 8 you’re right.” Then they walk down the hallway. “Oh, that’s the 9 ! Time for class!” Dave says and hurries to the classroom with Peter. In English class, Mr Green asks two students to read a story. Peter 10 his hand quickly, thinking about how reading helped him in the game—maybe it could help him in English too. 1. A．songs B．maps C．pictures D．numbers 2. A．look after B．think about C．belong to D．come from 3. A．menu B．habit C．rule D．match 4. A．different B．awful C．same D．great 5. A．story B．rope C．hallway D．trip 6. A．useful B．huge C．easy D．important 7. A．eating B．feeding C．posting D．reading 8. A．Maybe B．Usually C．Soon D．Later 9. A．mark B．bell C．problem D．future 10. A．raises B．shows C．cleans D．sees 【答案】 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. A 【导语】本文主要讲了课间戴夫和彼得聊学科学习与游戏，感悟阅读重要性，听到上课铃响后赶回教室，英语课上彼得因阅读联想而开始积极表现。 1. 句意：数字太多了。 songs歌曲；maps地图；pictures图片；numbers数字。根据“Maths is boring”可知戴夫认为数学无聊，数学课涉及大量“数字”，故选D。 2. 句意：但我甚至不想去想我的英语。 look after照顾；think about思考；belong to属于；come from来自。根据“My mum doesn’t let me play computer games if I don’t get an A on the English test (测试).”可知，彼得因考试压力不愿“考虑”英语，与后文“妈妈不让玩游戏”呼应，故选B。 3. 句意：这个规定太可怕了。 menu菜单；habit习惯；rule规定；match比赛。根据“My mum doesn’t let me play computer games if I don’t get an A on the English test (测试).”可知，前文提到了彼得妈妈制定的“规定”，此处应该说这个“规定”太可怕。故选C。 4. 句意：哦，听起来不太好。 different不同的；awful糟糕的；same相同的；great很棒的。根据“I love computer games too. What’s your favourite game?”可知，此处是戴夫对彼得的规定表示同情，“听起来不好”符合语境，故选D。 5. 句意：感觉就像一个很长的故事，我要读很多。 story故事；rope绳子；hallway走廊；trip旅行。根据后文的“and I have to read so much. I got stuck (被难住) and stopped playing,”以及“Later, I read everything carefully.”可知，游戏需要大量阅读，像“故事”，与后文“阅读是关键”呼应，故选A。 6. 句意：是的，游戏并不那么容易。 useful有用的；huge巨大的；easy容易的；important重要的。根据“Sometimes I got stuck too.”可知，彼得承认游戏不“容易”，需仔细阅读线索，故选C。 7. 句意：看完所有的书，我现在离榜首很近了！ eating吃；feeding喂养；posting张贴；reading阅读。根据“all of them, I’m close to the top now”以及前文的“Later, I read everything carefully.”可知，通过“阅读”线索才能通关，与前文强调阅读一致，故选D。 8. 句意：彼得想了想戴夫的话，说：“也许你是对的。” Maybe可能；Usually通常；Soon很快；Later之后。根据“Peter thinks about Dave’s words and says,”可知，彼得不确定但部分赞同，“也许”正确，表委婉肯定，故选A。 9. 句意：哦，铃响了。 mark标记；bell铃铛；problem问题；future未来。根据“Time for class!”可知，上课铃响是上课信号，符合语境，故选B。 10. 句意：彼得迅速举起手，想着阅读在游戏中对他的帮助——也许它也能帮助他学习英语。 raises举起；shows展示；cleans打扫；sees看见。根据“his hand quickly, thinking about how reading helped him in the game”可知，课堂上“举手”回答问题，固定搭配，故选A。 Passage 15 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 When I was young, my family lived near the border of Canada. My dad had a funny way of 1 seasons: “Spring, Summer, Fairtime, and Winter!” We lived upstairs from my elderly grandparents. Grandpa fell ill 2 and now walks with difficulty, while grandma was slowly losing her 3 . Every day after school, I’d read newspaper for my grandma. One 4 , grandma’s cousin got a food store at the market near our house. He needed a place to stay, but our house was 5 . Grandma got to work, turning our old wooden room into a warm bedroom. We hung red cloths, painted the wall. To make the house more comfortable, we even took some floor things from the living room. Though grandma couldn’t see well, she 6 helping. Each morning, she’d carefully put bread, meats, and cheeses on the kitchen table. For hours, she’d make sandwiches—putting 7 together nicely, wrapping each in special paper, and adding them in boxes. When all ended, grandma smiled and said, “That was the 8 week I’ve had in years!” She just got a little money, but more importantly, she felt 9 again. This memory tells me that everyone wants to feel needed. Now, whenever I see autumn leaves, I 10 grandma and her sandwiches. She taught me that helping others is the best way to feel happy and strong. 1. A．spending B．colouring C．describing D．drawing 2. A．easily B．quickly C．carefully D．seriously 3. A．eyesight B．hearing C．taste D．touch 4. A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 5. A．full B．clean C．modern D．big 6. A．stopped B．forgot C．remained D．finished 7. A．pills B．flowers C．pancakes D．ingredients 8. A．nicest B．longest C．coldest D．hardest 9. A．rich B．useful C．young D．famous 10. A．look after B．think of C．worry about D．wait for 【答案】 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. B 【导语】本文讲述作者回忆祖母虽年老体衰仍坚持帮助他人，通过制作三明治等行为重获价值感的故事，传递了“助人为乐”的人生哲理。 1. 句意：我爸爸用一种有趣的方式描述季节：“春、夏、集市时间和冬天！” spending花费；colouring着色；describing描述；drawing绘画。根据后文列举的四季名称可知，父亲是在用独特的方式“描述”季节，其他选项与语境不符。故选C。 2. 句意：爷爷病得很重，现在走路困难。 easily容易地；quickly快速地；carefully仔细地；seriously严重地。“walks with difficulty”暗示病情严重，其他选项无法体现疾病严重性。故选D。 3. 句意：而奶奶的视力正在慢慢衰退。 eyesight视力；hearing听力；taste味觉；touch触觉。后文提到“she couldn’t see well”直接对应视力衰退。故选A。 4. 句意：一个秋天，奶奶的表弟在我们家附近的集市开了食品店。 spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。文章结尾提到“whenever I see autumn leaves”说明是秋天，故选C。 5. 句意：他需要地方住，但我们的房子已经住满了。 full满的；clean干净的；modern现代的；big大的。根据“We lived upstairs from my elderly grandparents。”可知祖父母和作者一家已住满楼上，其他选项与“需要腾出空间”矛盾。故选A。 6. 句意：尽管奶奶视力不好，她仍坚持帮忙。 stopped停止；forgot忘记；remained保持；finished完成。“Each morning she’d carefully put...”体现每天坚持做的事情。故选C。 7. 句意：她会花好几个小时制作三明治——她把食材整齐地组合在一起，每个用特殊的纸抱起来，放进盒子里。 pills药片；flowers花朵；pancakes煎饼；ingredients原料。前文列举“bread, meats, cheeses”说明是三明治食材。故选D。 8. 句意：当所有都结束时，奶奶笑着说：“这是我多年来最美好的一周！” nicest最好的；longest最长的；coldest最冷的；hardest最难的。后文强调“she felt useful again”体现积极感受，其他选项情感色彩不符。故选A。 9. 句意：她只得到了一点钱，但更重要的是，她再次感到自己是有用的。 rich富有的；useful有用的；young年轻的；famous著名的。根据“This memory tells me that everyone wants to feel needed.”可知全文主旨强调“被需要”的价值感。故选B。 10. 句意：现在每当看到秋叶，我就会想起奶奶和她的三明治。 look after照顾；think of想起；worry about担心；wait for等待。“This memory tells me...”表明是回忆场景，我“想起”了奶奶和她的三明治。其他选项与“回忆”无关。故选B。 1 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$考前特训 题型2 完形填空 仿真模拟 考前特训（人教版2024） 2024-2025学年七年级下学期 期末满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 期末仿真题 期末模拟题 Passage 1 It is a good idea for students to have study tours (研学). Many people think that students sometimes need to 1 outside. They can experience (体验) the world around them. Study and learning are not 2 reading books! So study tours are getting 3 now. Some of them make students 4 more about the nature. The students visit many 5 , such as zoos, mountains, forests or sometimes farms. People want the students not only to know about the nature, but also to learn to 6 it. On some others, 7 take students to a police station or a farm. These help students know more about different 8 and help them to be thankful to the people who work for their city. Students usually love study tours! They can go out of the school and 9 . Also, they learn a lot when they feel 10 . Study tours can please (使……满意) both parents and students! 1. A．exercise B．eat C．learn D．live 2. A．still B．just C．never D．also 3. A．terrible B．funny C．popular D．boring 4. A．describe B．see C．read D．hear 5. A．places B．villages C．stores D．countries 6. A．be good for B．be good with C．be strict with D．be worried about 7. A．policemen B．drivers C．farmers D．teachers 8. A．ideas B．subjects C．dreams D．jobs 9. A．stay up late B．make a wish C．have fun D．run away 10. A．relaxed B．busy C．scared D．lucky Passage 2 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 One day, John went to the doctor’s office. He was not feeling 1 these days. He was a little sad and worried about his 2 . To help him feel 3 , the doctor wanted to do something. He decided to 4 hobbies at the beginning. “John, do you have anything you enjoy doing for fun?” asked the doctor. “Well, I like to 5 the piano.” answered John. The 6 nodded, with a smile on his face. “That’s great! I’m a fan of the 7 , too. What’s your favorite piece to play?” John thought for a moment and said, “I don’t know the 8 , but it goes like this: “Dih... Duh... Dih-Duh-Dih... Duh!” The doctor nodded, thinking it might be a 9 classical piece, “You mean the Chopin (肖邦) piece, ‘Opus 10, No.3’?” John 10 his head and said, “No, it’s the music of an ambulance (救护车)!” 1. A．easy B．well C．afraid D．safe 2. A．health B．job C．age D．home 3. A．relaxed B．excited C．interested D．sad 4. A．pick up B．talk about C．worry about D．search for 5. A．sell B．use C．borrow D．play 6. A．boss B．nurse C．doctor D．manager 7. A．guitar B．drum C．violin D．piano 8. A．word B．name C．sound D．musician 9. A．famous B．boring C．strange D．cheap 10. A．nodded B．touched C．shook D．lost Passage 3 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Once, there were three trees on a hill. They were 1 their hopes and dreams. The first tree said, “I want to be a treasure (珍宝) box. Then I could be full of 2 .” The second tree said, “I want to be a boat. I will take the king across the 3 .” Finally, the third tree said, “I want to grow to be the 4 tree in the forest. People will see me from far away.” However, several years later, the first tree was made into a wooden (木质的) box for animals. And the second tree became a fishing ship. The last tree was still there, 5 nobody knew him. Then one day, a poor mother wanted to make a wooden bed for her baby. She had no money. So she took the wooden box. The first tree could feel the 6 was the greatest treasure for the mother. The 7 tree fought against a big storm with a fisherman in the sea, then it felt like a hero. For the last tree, when the villagers were 8 , they could take a break under its thick branches (树枝). Finally, the three trees’ 9 come true. Sometimes, when things don’t happen as you wish, don’t lose 10 . Wherever you are, please remember the decision you’ve made at first. Hold on to it! That’s what we call “dream”. 1. A．looking for B．looking up C．talking about D．worrying about 2. A．gold B．time C．food D．love 3. A．hill B．forest C．village D．sea 4. A．smartest B．tallest C．oldest D．strongest 5. A．so B．or C．but D．and 6. A．bed B．box C．money D．baby 7. A．third B．fourth C．second D．first 8. A．thirsty B．bored C．tired D．hungry 9. A．hobbies B．exercises C．jobs D．dreams 10. A．luck B．hope C．practice D．interest Passage 4 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 In Hawaii, there are many pools of salty water. The salty water can turn into salt. Tina and her families are salt (盐) makers there. She often works close to the ground to make salt by hand. It’s dirty work, but she is 1 . Like many other salt makers, Tina usually drives for an hour to 2 the pools. For her, making salt is like playing games because she enjoys this job. “It’s hard work. But for me, it’s 3 .” Tina said happily. People in Hawaii think the salt can bring good luck. They often give the salt to others as 4 . People say there’s no price for the salt and they never sell it. 5 do people in Hawaii like the salt? Because they can use it for cooking, keeping healthy and so on. Last August, there were terrible fires in Hawaii. People there had a hard time. The salt makers 6 their salt to people in need. With the salt, those people could enjoy delicious food and find some joy in 7 life. However, salt-making is in danger because of 8 problems. First, there are more rainy days and it’s 9 difficult to find salt in this weather. Second, now the salt-making season is shorter than before. It only lasts (持续) for three 10 from July to September. Although there are many problems, people in Hawaii work hard to save the tradition of salt-making. 1. A．happy B．bored C．sad D．worried 2. A．get on B．get to C．get off D．go out of 3. A．dangerous B．boring C．dirty D．fun 4. A．gifts B．food C．money D．luck 5. A．Why B．How C．When D．Where 6. A．flew B．sold C．showed D．gave 7. A．his B．their C．her D．my 8. A．air B．noise C．weather D．food 9. A．luckily B．quickly C．differently D．really 10. A．days B．weeks C．months D．years Passage 5 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Long time ago there was a magic mirror (神奇的镜子). When a person looked at it, he could have the look he wanted. The mirror was very 1 and many people came to have a look at it. One day, a young girl called Lily went to the mirror. She 2 herself in the mirror and wished to be taller. The mirror showed her as a tall girl with long 3 . Lily was happy, but then she worried that it was hard to get the things from a low place. The second day, she 4 to have curly hair. The mirror showed her as a girl with beautiful curly hair. Lily was happy again, but later she 5 the time she would spend on it. It would take her a long time to clean it every day. The third day, Lily wished to have a different nose. The mirror 6 her as a girl with a small nose. But Lily could not put her favorite 7 on it. At last, Lily started to know her new look was not good. She wanted her real look to come back soon, so she 8 asked the mirror to change (改变) it back. When Lily saw her real look, she felt happy. She didn't need to be 9 , have curly hair, or have a different nose. She was lovely just the way she was. From that day on, Lily stopped wishing to look 10 . Everyone is special. We should love the way we are. 1. A．important B．friendly C．expensive D．popular 2. A．looked up B．looked at C．looked after D．looked for 3. A．arms B．ears C．legs D．hands 4. A．forgot B．wished C．started D．shouted 5. A．talked about B．heard about C．worried about D．read about 6. A．showed B．bought C．made D．sold 7. A．jeans B．dress C．glasses D．hat 8. A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D．nicely 9. A．tall B．heavy C．short D．thin 10. A．funny B．clean C．clever D．beautiful Passage 6 Would you like to have a class by the sea? It sounds like a dream, right? well, a school in Spain makes this dream 1 for its students. It moves (移动) the 2 to the beach! Outside the school, children have classes on the beach. The lessons come from a plan called “Fresh Air”. It tries to make children get better 3 . Learning on the beach is 4 . It is a new way to learn. Many students enjoy staying on the beach. “It is a (n) 5 change,” says one of the students, “We enjoy ourselves in every class.” Of course, the teachers are careful and they make sure all the children are 6 . “Children like these classes very much,” says an English teacher, “I think they really have 7 here.” A class by the sea is not just a 8 to the beach. Some fishermen (渔民) 9 the students how to catch fish. Children can learn well and play 10 in this outdoor classroom! 1. A．come up B．come true C．come out D．come back 2. A．classroom B．home C．park D．restaurant 3. A．land B．rain C．sea D．air 4. A．different B．important C．famous D．difficult 5. A．healthy B．silly C．great D．heavy 6. A．fast B．early C．dangerous D．safe 7. A．worries B．fun C．hope D．space 8. A．trip B．hobby C．question D．score 9. A．want B．teach C．promise D．take 10. A．quickly B．quietly C．happily D．easily Passage 7 A great French writer says we should help others because we also need others’ help. And the small can also 1 the big. The writer tells the following 2 about this. An ant 3 water from a small river and falls into the river. “Help, help, help!” cries the ant. But she couldn’t move at all. The poor ant gets too 4 but she still does her best. A big bird sits on a nearby tree and sees her. The bird 5 throws (扔) a piece of wood. With the help of the wood, the ant gets out of the 6 in the end. When the ant rests in grass, she sees a(n) 7 coming up. The man carries a gun (枪) in his hand. As soon as the man sees the bird, he points his gun at her. The ant is so 8 that she bites (咬) him in one of his feet. The man gives out a loud cry. Hearing the sound, the bird 9 at once. The bird helps the ant, and the ant 10 the bird’s life. They both help each other. 1. A．bring B．help C．like D．follow 2. A．story B．dream C．rule D．word 3. A．sells B．wastes C．drinks D．buys 4. A．dirty B．tired C．sorry D．strict 5. A．early B．differently C．freely D．quickly 6. A．tree B．wood C．river D．gun 7. A．bird B．ant C．man D．writer 8. A．bored B．worried C．happy D．relaxed 9. A．goes out B．flies away C．gets up D．cuts up 10. A．saves B．loses C．changes D．respects Passage 8 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Susan and I am from the UK. Now I 1 in Beijing with my parents. We have different jobs. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. I work as a reporter. We like all kinds of Chinese food. But 2 are our favourite. There is a dumpling house near our house. We often have dinner there. As for dumplings, we have different 3 . My father’s favourite vegetable is 4 , so he likes mutton and onion dumplings. My mother likes 5 very much. She always orders beef and carrot dumplings. I don’t like meat. I 6 have dumplings with vegetables. The dumplings there are 7 , but I don’t want to eat too many. I don’t want to 8 weight! Like Chinese people, when we have dumplings, we like vinegar to go with. After dinner, my father likes to order a cup of tea for himself and a cup of coffee for my mother. As for me, I like 9 juice! Watermelons are my favourite fruit. I really 10 the time to have dinner in the dumpling house. After a long day’s work, it’s a good way for us to relax. 1. A．greet B．live C．keep D．find 2. A．noodles B．cakes C．hamburgers D．dumplings 3. A．choices B．reasons C．results D．examples 4. A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．onions D．carrots 5. A．beef B．mutton C．pork D．chicken 6. A．too B．only C．still D．also 7. A．clean B．awful C．similar D．delicious 8. A．put up B．put on C．put out D．put down 9. A．orange B．apple C．watermelon D．pear 10. A．spend B．enjoy C．join D．save Passage 9 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Many people keep small fish as pets and keep them in a water tank (缸). The tank is made of clear 1 . People can look past the tank and watch the fish. When people 2 watch the fish swimming in the tank, they feel relaxed.     In the tank, many people put small 3 that are good for fish. They give O₂ to the water. Plants help in other 4 , too. Fish can play the plants, sleep and put eggs there. Plants need light. People can put the tank near a window. But be 5 not to let the cold air in. If the water in the tank gets too cold, it can 6 the fish or the fish can get ill easily. 7 water is bad to them, too. So the water temperature (温度) must be just right. The fish need to be in the water all the time. Some fish can jump high and may jump out of the tank. People should put something on top of the tank. People also need to 8 the fish every day. But giving them too much food is bad. The extra (额外的) food will fall and make the water 9 . It’s not easy to 10 the fish. But you can get lots of fun from keeping them well. 1. A．glass B．grass C．fur D．paper 2. A．luckily B．busily C．quietly D．importantly 3. A．animals B．plants C．dishes D．eggs 4. A．results B．feelings C．studies D．ways 5. A．happy B．different C．dangerous D．careful 6. A．hurt B．help C．stop D．remember 7. A．Hot B．Salty C．Hard D．Warm 8. A．choose B．finish C．turn D．feed 9. A．dirty B．clean C．colourful D．sweet 10. A．pick up B．look after C．cut down D．focus on Passage 10 My name is Li Ming, and I am a student in Grade Seven. Every morning, I have to 1 early to get ready for school. After brushing my 2 and cleaning my face, I usually have breakfast with my family. My mum prepares a(n) 3 breakfast for us, such as bread, eggs, milk and some fruit. She says these foods are 4 for our bodies. Actually, I like eggs and milk a lot because they can make me strong and can help me 5 well. I have lunch at school. In the evening, after 6 my homework, my sister and I sometimes help my mum make dinner. We should do something for her because my mum always prepares everything 7 . I wash the vegetables and set the table. And my sister washes the 8 after dinner. My mum cooks 9 meat and chicken soup. She can make them well. My family always pays attention to a balanced dict. We also enjoy having 10 together. Every day is filled with love and good food, making our family time truly special. So what a happy and healthy life we live now! 1. A．come up B．get up C．put up D．give up 2. A．cars B．arms C．teeth D．hands 3. A．healthy B．colourful C．easy D．modern 4. A．good B．bad C．late D．ready 5. A．smile B．jump C．drive D．study 6. A．choosing B．collecting C．playing D．finishing 7. A．slowly B．busily C．loudly D．sadly 8. A．pens B．tickets C．plates D．shoes 9. A．delicious B．festive C．lovely D．interesting 10. A．hobbies B．meals C．facts D．changes Passage 11 There was a young boy named Jack. He always 1 to be a football player. Unluckily, when he got a heart problem, he knew he couldn’t play the 2 . At first, Jack felt 3 . He didn’t know what to do. But after a few weeks of feeling sorry for himself, Jack 4 that he had choices. He could not play football, but he could 5 join in the sport by becoming a volunteer. Then Jack 6 volunteering at a football club. He quickly became an important 7 of the club. He shared his love and knowledge of the sport with younger players. It wasn’t his dream job, but Jack had 8 when helping others become better at football. He felt very happy. Through his experiences, we know that if you are 9 , you can find new ways to get success and happiness. But that doesn’t mean you have to lose your dream. Just 10 what you want, and you will make your dream come true! 1. A．helped B．remembered C．wanted D．forgot 2. A．music B．sport C．piano D．chess 3. A．sad B．lucky C．happy D．excited 4. A．pointed out B．looked out C．went out D．found out 5. A．just B．only C．still D．even 6. A．missed B．started C．stopped D．practised 7. A．example B．fan C．lover D．part 8. A．trouble B．difficulty C．fun D．problems 9. A．poor B．angry C．positive D．rich 10. A．go for B．wait for C．ask for D．stand for Passage 12 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。 We often hear people say, “I feel emo.” “Emo is 1 for “emotional (有情绪的)”. It means someone has strong feelings. Usually, they are bad ones, like anger, worry, or 2 . Everyone has bad feelings sometimes. Last week, Jim was emo. He felt 3 because he had a problem with his best friend. He felt worried because his sister was ill and 4 in bed. He also felt sad because he didn’t do well on an English test. These feelings 5 . He didn’t want to eat, speak, or play. Finally, Jim shouted and cried 6 . What should he do? To make himself happy again, Jim tried to do some 7 , such as jumping and running. Playing sports helped him relax. He listened to music and read some interesting 8 . He also ate some chocolate and 9 the happy moment of his life. Jim felt hopeful by letting the good feelings fight (斗争) the bad ones. In that difficult time, Jim chose to 10 the bright side of life. Bad feelings come and go, but Jim always looks for ways to make himself feel better. 1. A．long B．short C．big D．small 2. A．sadness B．happiness C．kindness D．darkness 3. A．strict B．proud C．nervous D．positive 4. A．stayed B．sat C．fell D．held 5. A．forgot B．touched C．sailed D．grew 6. A．carefully B．madly C．lonely D．friendly 7. A．housework B．exercise C．homework D．research 8. A．opinions B．trips C．books D．changes 9. A．went over B．looked at C．walked into D．took over 10. A．rise B．find C．collect D．hide Passage 13 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。 Ole Bouman from the Netherlands is a teacher at Tongji University in Shanghai. Not long ago, he had a bike ride from Amsterdam to Shanghai. It took him 156 days to travel about 10, 756 kilometers through 18 countries. Bouman didn’t get the idea 1 . It took him more than two years to prepare for the bike ride. To keep his body 2 , Bouman rode for two hours every day. However, what supported him all the way was his 3 in the East. Bouman had lived in China for years before he 4 at Tongji University. “I’ve always wanted to learn more about the East, so I finally went on a 5 trip,” he said. Bouman only took a 45-kilogram bag and an 18-kilogram bike for the 6 . He crossed about 300 rivers, 7 over 100 mountains, and travelled through three deserts. Such a journey brought Bouman not only challenges (挑战) but also 8 ideas. Bouman found big differences in culture on his way. He also found that people all over the world wished for the 9 thing: a happy life. “I learned a lot about the world though it was so far from Amsterdam to Shanghai,” said Bouman. Bouman also 10 to write a book about his journey. “I hope to finish my ‘Journey to the East’ one day,” he said with a bright smile. 1. A．safely B．carefully C．heavily D．suddenly 2. A．warm B．quiet C．strong D．cool 3. A．example B．topic C．decision D．interest 4. A．taught B．studied C．played D．hunted 5. A．plane B．bike C．train D．car 6. A．poster B．trip C．address D．topic 7. A．cleaned B．designed C．moved D．climbed 8. A．strict B．new C．wide D．perfect 9. A．same B．relaxing C．cheap D．boring 10. A．encourages B．plans C．agrees D．forgets Passage 14 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Class is over. Dave closes his maths book and walks to the hallway with Peter. “Maths is boring, ” Dave says. “Too many 1 .” “I’m OK with numbers. But I don’t even want to 2 my English. My mum doesn’t let me play computer games if I don’t get an A on the English test (测试). The 3 is too terrible, ” Peter says. “Oh, that doesn’t sound 4 . I love computer games too. What’s your favourite game?” Dave asks. “Doom Sword! It’s really cool, ” Peter says. “You like that game? It feels like a very long 5 and I have to read so much. I got stuck (被难住) and stopped playing, ” Dave says. “Yeah, the game is not that 6 . Sometimes I got stuck too. Later, I read everything carefully. Then I discovered lots of clues (线索). After 7 all of them, I’m close to the top now!” Peter says. “That game puzzles(使困惑) me like English puzzles you. Reading a lot is the key, ” Dave says. Peter thinks about Dave’s words and says, “ 8 you’re right.” Then they walk down the hallway. “Oh, that’s the 9 ! Time for class!” Dave says and hurries to the classroom with Peter. In English class, Mr Green asks two students to read a story. Peter 10 his hand quickly, thinking about how reading helped him in the game—maybe it could help him in English too. 1. A．songs B．maps C．pictures D．numbers 2. A．look after B．think about C．belong to D．come from 3. A．menu B．habit C．rule D．match 4. A．different B．awful C．same D．great 5. A．story B．rope C．hallway D．trip 6. A．useful B．huge C．easy D．important 7. A．eating B．feeding C．posting D．reading 8. A．Maybe B．Usually C．Soon D．Later 9. A．mark B．bell C．problem D．future 10. A．raises B．shows C．cleans D．sees Passage 15 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 When I was young, my family lived near the border of Canada. My dad had a funny way of 1 seasons: “Spring, Summer, Fairtime, and Winter!” We lived upstairs from my elderly grandparents. Grandpa fell ill 2 and now walks with difficulty, while grandma was slowly losing her 3 . Every day after school, I’d read newspaper for my grandma. One 4 , grandma’s cousin got a food store at the market near our house. He needed a place to stay, but our house was 5 . Grandma got to work, turning our old wooden room into a warm bedroom. We hung red cloths, painted the wall. To make the house more comfortable, we even took some floor things from the living room. Though grandma couldn’t see well, she 6 helping. Each morning, she’d carefully put bread, meats, and cheeses on the kitchen table. For hours, she’d make sandwiches—putting 7 together nicely, wrapping each in special paper, and adding them in boxes. When all ended, grandma smiled and said, “That was the 8 week I’ve had in years!” She just got a little money, but more importantly, she felt 9 again. This memory tells me that everyone wants to feel needed. Now, whenever I see autumn leaves, I 10 grandma and her sandwiches. She taught me that helping others is the best way to feel happy and strong. 1. A．spending B．colouring C．describing D．drawing 2. A．easily B．quickly C．carefully D．seriously 3. A．eyesight B．hearing C．taste D．touch 4. A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 5. A．full B．clean C．modern D．big 6. A．stopped B．forgot C．remained D．finished 7. A．pills B．flowers C．pancakes D．ingredients 8. A．nicest B．longest C．coldest D．hardest 9. A．rich B．useful C．young D．famous 10. A．look after B．think of C．worry about D．wait for 6 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$