内容正文:
2025年中考模拟试题
英语试题卷
温馨提示:
1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。
2.全卷共有试题卷8页,答题卷2页。请将答案填写在答题卷上。
3.答题前请认真审题。考试结束后自行保留试题卷,答题卷交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What dish is the woman tasting?
A. B. C.
2. How does the boy go to school now?
A. B. C.
3. How long has Dave trained for this play?
A. For a week. B. For two years. C. For half a year.
4. What did Jack do this May Day holiday?
A. He visited friends in Nanjing.
B He went on a business trip.
C He looked after his brother at home.
5. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
6. When will the man leave Canada?
A. On June 2nd. B. On June 4th. C. On June 10th.
7. Where did the man finish his college?
A. In Ottawa. B. In Shanghai. C. In Toronto.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8. What do the speakers want to do?
A. End the party. B. Go back home. C. Do volunteer work.
9. What can we know from the conversation?
A. They are tired of the guests’ behavior.
B. Their guests are not aware of the time.
C. They need to clean the house immediately.
10. What will the speakers do next?
A. Tell guests directly. B. Buy more drinks. C. Shut off the lights.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What was the speaker doing when the girl started playing music?
A. He was reading. B. He was eating food. C. He was looking for seats.
12. What did the speaker do with the smell?
A. He covered his nose. B. He enjoyed the smell. C. He played his phone loudly.
13. Why did the mother say, “Come on, he’s just a kid”?
A. She was quite angry with the speaker.
B. She didn’t notice her child kicking the seat.
C. She didn’t think her child behaved wrongly.
14. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The importance of following subway rules.
B. How to deal with bad behaviors on the subway.
C. Taking the subway can be uncomfortable.
15. What will the speaker most likely do next?
A. Shout at all the passengers.
B. Remind people of the rules.
C. Report the problem to the police.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
My 16 shock in my country
Shared bikes
It was difficult to find one.
The 15-minute ride cost me 17 pounds.
Payment
I couldn’t pay with my smart phone.
The shop’s payment 18 didn’t work.
I had to go home to get some 19 .
Takeaway food
I 20 food with an app, but it was very slow.
The food was stone cold.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Dad, I’m so thirsty. Is there any juice left in the fridge?
—Sorry, dear! There’s ________ at home. We need to go shopping for some later.
A. none B. nothing C. something D. anything
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我渴了,冰箱里还有果汁吗?——抱歉,亲爱的,家里一点都没有了。我们需要过后去购物一些。
考查代词。none一点没有;nothing没有什么;something一些事情;anything任何事情。根据“Sorry, dear!”可知,冰箱里没有果汁了,对数量提问,因此用none。故选A。
2. I have lost a novel by Lu Xun ________ was just bought last week.
A. which B. who C. whose D. whom
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我丢了一本鲁迅写的小说,这本小说是上周刚买的。
考查定语从句引导词。which哪一个;who谁;whose谁的;whom谁(who的宾格)。先行词“a novel”是物,在定语从句“was just bought last week”中作主语。故选A。
3. The girl was sad because she didn’t get the ________ to take part in the football match.
A. goal B. choice C. chance D. experience
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个女孩很伤心,因为她没有得到参加足球比赛的机会。
考查名词辨析。goal目标;choice选择;chance机会;experience经历,经验。根据“The girl was sad”以及“to take part in the football match”可知,女孩伤心的原因是未能获得参加比赛的机会,chance“机会”,符合语境。故选C。
4. —Tim, ________ can you get your paper ready?
—Sorry. I’m not sure. I’m still preparing it.
A. how soon B. how long C. how far D. how often
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Tim,你能在多久内把论文准备好?——抱歉。我不确定。我还在准备当中。
考查特殊疑问句。how soon多久以后;how long多久;how far多远;how often多久一次。根据“can you get your paper ready?”及“Sorry. I’m not sure. I’m still preparing it.”可知,询问多久才能把论文准备好,故选A。
5. —I want to start a community project, but I don’t have much money.
—No worrying! If you have a strong ________ and work hard, you will make it.
A. drive B. skill C. team D. doubt
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我想开始一个社区项目,但我没有多少钱。 ——别担心!如果你有强烈的欲望并且努力工作,你会成功的。
考查名词辨析。drive强烈欲望;skill技能;team团队;doubt疑问。根据“If you have a strong...and work hard, you will make it.”可知,此处表示如果你有强烈的欲望并且努力工作,你会成功的。故选A。
6. We need to complete this project by May. Does our plan ________ with your task?
A. catch up B. come up C. fit in D. get along
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们需要在五月前完成这个项目。我们的计划是否与你的任务协调一致?
考查动词短语。catch up赶上;come up发生;fit in适合;get along和睦相处。根据“Does our plan... with your task?”可知,指的是计划与任务是否匹配,fit in符合语境。故选C。
7. —Do you know about the first forest library in China?
—Yes. The library makes it ________ to enjoy reading in the natural environment. It’s really a wonderful experience.
A. hard B. useful C. possible D. scary
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你知道中国第一个森林图书馆吗?——知道。这个图书馆让在自然环境中享受阅读成为可能。这真是一次很棒的体验。
考查形容词辨析。hard困难的;useful有用的;possible可能的;scary可怕的。根据语境,图书馆使得在自然环境阅读这件事能够实现,make it possible to do sth.表示“使做某事成为可能”。故选C。
8. —Lily ________ into the role of our class monitor.
—We’re expecting fresh ideas and new energy from her.
A. rushed B. stepped C. fell D. broke
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——莉莉担任了班长的角色。 ——我们期待她带来新的想法和活力。
考查动词辨析。rushed冲向;stepped涉足;fell掉落;broke破坏。根据“Lily...into the role of our class monitor.”可知,此处考查固定用法:step into the role of“担任……的角色”。故选B。
9. —Can you imagine travelling to other planets?
—Sure. It is ________a matter of time.
A. likely B. lately C. simply D. fairly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能想象去其他星球旅行吗?——当然。这只是时间问题。
考查副词辨析。likely可能的,作副词“可能”常与most等搭配;lately最近;simply仅仅,只不过;fairly公正地,相当地。根据“Of course.”和“a matter of time”可知,他认为人们迟早都会搬到其他星球生活,仅仅是时间的问题。故选C。
10. —Congratulations, Lucy! You’re the champion of the English speech.
—Thanks! ________, I didn’t think I could perform so well.
A. To my surprise B. In that case C. It depends D. To be honest
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——恭喜你,露西!你是英语演讲比赛的冠军。——谢谢!说实话,我没想到自己能表现得这么好。
考查情景交际。To my surprise令我惊讶的是;In that case在那种情况下;It depends视情况而定;To be honest说实话。根据“I didn’t think I could perform so well.”可知,此处露西在表达自己对于获得冠军这件事真实想法的语境,即坦诚地说没想到自己能表现这么好。故选D。
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Building a woodland den (隐蔽玩耍处) with friends and family is great. It helps you explore ____11____, have fun and improve your teamwork skills.
Find a good place in a forest or wood to ____12____ your den. Look for branches (树枝) and sticks that have ____13____ on the ground. Don’t break branches off trees. Some parks even have special areas on the side of woodlands where you can build, and there are lots of materials there already. Don’t build on a hill, ____14____ your den might fall down.
Here’s one way to build it. ____15____ long branches against a tree. Stick them into a fork of a low branch to make it ____16____. Set the branches in a teepee (圆锥) shape so they won’t fall. Then, put small and slim sticks between the long branches to fill in the den. ____17____ some space up high so you can look outside. Make an opening for a “door”. If it’s sunny, face the “door” south to get more sunshine and ____18____. You can put dry leaves inside to make it comfortable. Put a long branch between them and lean (斜放) branches against it on both sides. You can use rope to ____19____ branches together or a piece of cloth for the roof (房顶).
When you’ve finished using it, ____20____ the den and take your things home with you. Be sure to leave the place as you found it.
11. A. city B. desert C. universe D. nature
12. A. build B. cover C. repair D. hide
13. A. grown B. stuck C. fallen D. blown
14. A. and B. or C. so D. but
15. A. Throw B. Place C. Cut D. Paint
16. A. strange B. light C. strong D. heavy
17. A. Find B. Lock C. Use D. Leave
18. A. cold B. cloud C. warmth D. wind
19. A. tie B. move C. count D. mix
20. A. put away B. take down C. clear up D. tidy up
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了与亲友在林地搭建隐蔽玩耍处的意义、选址要点、搭建步骤及使用后拆除清理的环保要求。
【11题详解】
句意:和朋友家人搭建一个林地隐蔽玩耍处很棒,它能帮你探索自然、享受乐趣并提升团队合作能力。
city城市;desert沙漠;universe宇宙;nature自然。搭建林地隐蔽处的活动与自然环境相关,故选D。
【12题详解】
句意:在森林或林地找个好地方来搭建你的隐蔽玩耍处。
build建造;cover覆盖;repair修理;hide隐藏。根据语境可知,此处指“建造”隐蔽处,故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:寻找掉在地上的树枝和木杆,不要从树上折断树枝。
grown生长;stuck卡住;fallen掉落;blown吹。地上的树枝应是“掉落”的,故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:不要在山上搭建,否则你的隐蔽玩耍处可能会倒塌。
and并且;or否则;so所以;but但是。“在山上搭建”与“倒塌”是假设的不良后果,用“or”表“否则”,故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:把长树枝靠在树上。
Throw扔;Place放置;Cut切割;Paint绘画。根据“against a tree”可知,应是“放置”树枝,故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:把它们插入低树枝的树杈中,使其牢固。
strange奇怪的;light轻的;strong牢固的;heavy重的。插入树杈的目的是让结构“牢固”,故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:在高处留些空间,这样你就可以向外看。
Find寻找;Lock锁;Use使用;Leave留下。根据“so you can look outside”可知,需“留下”空间,故选D。
【18题详解】
句意:如果天气晴朗,“门”朝南以获得更多阳光和温暖。
cold寒冷;cloud云;warmth温暖;wind风。朝南是为了获取阳光带来的“温暖”,故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:你可以用绳子把树枝绑在一起,或用一块布做屋顶。
tie绑;move移动;count数数;mix混合。“rope绳子”的作用是“绑”树枝,故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:当你用完后,拆除隐蔽玩耍处并把东西带回家。
put away收起;take down拆除;clear up清理;tidy up整理。根据“leave the place as you found it”可知,需“拆除”搭建物,故选B。
B
Unexpected moments often bring warmth to life. Paul, a 71-year-old man from England, had a special hobby—creating models with a 3D printer.
One day, while ____21____ the Internet, Paul’s eyes were suddenly caught by a red car on a website. It was the one from the 1950s, and it ____22____ to be his father’s favorite. Seeing the car left him speechless with ____23____.
That red car unlocked Paul’s childhood memories. When he was young, his father would ____24____ him around the streets of London in that very car. Paul still remembered the excitement of sitting in the back seat. Later, when he went overseas for work, this car also carried him on the journey to say goodbye to his father. Little did he expect that ____25____ all these years, the same car would appear online.
Without thinking twice, Paul made up his mind to ____26____ the car. With his son’s support, he ____27____ bought it. However, the car was in a ____28____ condition because of its age. Repairing it was no easy task, but Paul remained determined (坚定的). He spent a great deal of time and ____29____. With the help of his 3D printer, after plenty of tries, he finally fixed the car and made it look good again. Now, Paul loves taking the car for drives.
For Paul, driving this old car is like having a conversation with his father. It ____30____ as a bridge that connects him to his loved father. And it’s truly a valuable memory from the past.
21. A. shaping B. blocking C. monitoring D. checking
22. A. managed B. aimed C. happened D. failed
23. A. silence B. patience C. calm D. shock
24. A. drive B. push C. carry D. operate
25. A. before B. after C. among D. during
26. A. sell B. own C. make D. watch
27. A. suddenly B. accidentally C. nearly D. successfully
28. A. natural B. poor C. normal D. usual
29. A. effort B. force C. space D. budget
30. A. feels B. imagines C. serves D. stands
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述71岁的Paul通过3D打印技术修复父亲喜爱的古董车,重拾童年回忆的故事。
【21题详解】
句意:一天,在浏览互联网时,保罗的目光突然被一个网站上的一辆红色汽车吸引住了。
shaping塑造;blocking阻塞;monitoring监视,监控;checking检查,浏览。根据“One day, while ... the Internet, Paul’s eyes were suddenly caught by a red car on a website.”可知,这里表示Paul是在浏览互联网的时候看到了那辆红色汽车。“check the Internet”有“浏览互联网”的意思。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:它是一辆来自20世纪50年代的车,它碰巧是他父亲最喜欢的。
managed设法做成;aimed旨在;happened碰巧;failed未能。根据“It was the one from the 1950s, and it ... to be his father’s favorite”可知,这里表示这辆车碰巧是他父亲最喜欢的。“happen to be”是固定搭配,意为“碰巧是”。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:看到这辆车,他震惊得说不出话来。
silence沉默;patience耐心;calm平静;shock震惊。根据“Seeing the car left him speechless with ...”可知,看到那辆对父亲意义特殊且多年后在网上出现的车,Paul应该是震惊得说不出话。“with shock”表示“震惊地”。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意:他小时候,他父亲会开着那辆车带他在伦敦的街道上转。
drive驾驶,开车带;push推;carry携带;operate操作,经营。根据后面提到“driving this old car”以及“around the streets of London in that very car”可知,父亲是开车带他在伦敦街头转。“drive sb. around”表示“开车带某人四处转转”。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:他万万没想到,在这么多年后,同一辆车会出现在网上。
before在……之前;after在……之后;among在……之中(三者或以上);during在……期间。根据“Little did he expect that ... all these years, the same car would appear online.”可知,这里是说在这么多年之后,同一辆车出现在网上。“after all these years”表示“在所有这些年之后”。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意:保罗毫不犹豫,下定决心要拥有这辆车。
sell卖;own拥有;make制作;watch观看。根据后面“bought it”可知,Paul下定决心要拥有那辆车。“own”有“拥有”意思。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:在儿子的支持下,他成功买下了它。
suddenly突然地;accidentally偶然地;nearly几乎;successfully成功地。根据“With his son’s support, he ... bought it.”可知,这里表示在儿子的支持下,他成功地买下了那辆车。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意:然而,由于车龄的原因,这辆车状况很差。
natural自然的;poor差的,贫穷的;normal正常的;usual通常的。根据“because of its age”以及“Repairing it was no easy task”可知,车因为年代久远,状况很差。“in a poor condition”表示“状况很差”。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:他花费了大量的时间和精力。
effort精力,努力;force力量,武力;space空间;budget预算。根据“He spent a great deal of time and ...”可知,这里表示修理车需要花费大量的时间和精力。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:它充当了一座桥梁,将他与深爱的父亲联系起来。
feels感觉(feel的第三人称单数);imagines想象(imagine的第三人称单数);serves充当,用作(serve的第三人称单数);stands站立,忍受(stand的第三人称单数)。根据“It ... as a bridge that connects him to his loved father.”可知,这里表示这辆车充当了连接他和他深爱的父亲的桥梁。“serve as”表示“充当,用作”。故选C。
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Wow, there are lots of people in the river! Excuse me. ____31____
B: I’m going to work.
A: I’m sorry? You swim to work?
B: That’s right. ____32____ I often chat to people on my way to work.
A: ____33____
B: Oh, I put them in a thick bag. They won’t get wet.
A: ____34____
B: In summer, yes. Why don’t you jump in the river, too? ____35____
A: Amazing! I’ll try that later. Enjoy your swim!
B: Bye!
A. Where do you live?
B. What are you doing?
C. There are no traffic jams or noise.
D. Is this a popular way to get around Bern?
E. You can take a look at the city down the river.
F. But what do you do with your clothes and your things?
G. I can’t wait to experience the city in this special way.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. F 34. D 35. E
【解析】
【导语】本文对话描述了A对B游泳上班的惊讶与好奇,围绕这一特殊通勤方式展开问答。
【31题详解】
根据“Excuse me ...”和“I’m going to work”可知,A在询问B的行为目的。选项B“你在做什么?”符合语境。故选B。
【32题详解】
根据“That’s right. ... I often chat to people…”可知,B在补充游泳上班的优点。选项C“没有堵车或噪音”符合语境。故选C。
【33题详解】
根据“Oh, I put them in a thick bag.”可知,A的问题与衣物处理有关。选项F“但你的衣服和物品怎么办?”符合语境。故选F。
【34题详解】
根据“In summer, yes.”可知,A在询问这种方式的普遍性。选项D“这是伯尔尼流行的出行方式吗?”符合语境。故选D。
【35题详解】
根据“Why don’t you jump in the river, too? ”和A的回应“Amazing! I’ll try…”可知,B在描述游泳的好处。选项E“你可以沿河欣赏城市景色”符合语境。故选E。
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Want to enjoy exercise at home? Click here and you can get some online sports classes for free!
LIU GENGHONG’S SHUTTLECOCK EXERCISE
Build strong bodies in a fantastic way!
The shuttlecock exercise is perfect for people to exercise at home. Liu Genghong helps you to keep going until the last minute and you can burn your fat fast.
Time: 7 p.m.–8:30 p.m. on weekdays
9 a.m.–10:30 a.m. at weekends
LATIN DANCE WITH KAREN
Enjoy yourself and get fit!
Do you love dancing and parties? Well, Latin dance is for you. You can dance to great music and burn 1,000 calories (卡路里) an hour. Karen is an experienced Latin dance trainer and many people like her classes very much.
Time: 2 p.m.–4 p.m. on weekdays
9 a.m.–11 a.m. at weekends
YOGA WITH SARA
Exercise your body!
Sara’s yoga classes are for people who want to improve their strength and shape their bodies. Sara has trained in different styles of yoga.
Time: 2 p.m.–4 p.m. every Monday and Wednesday for beginners
4 p.m.–5 p.m. every Tuesday and Thursday for experienced learners
JOHN’S SPIN CLASSES
Have a good time on a bike!
Spin classes are a safe and great way to work out—it doesn’t matter how old you are or how fit you are. John is a wonderful spin trainer. He will encourage you to do your best in every class.
Time: 7 p.m.–8 p.m. every day
36. If Mike only has free time after 5 p.m. at weekends, which class can he choose?
A. Shuttlecock exercise. B. Latin dance. C. Yoga class. D. Spin class.
37. What do we know from the passage?
A. Spin classes are designed for young people. B. Liu Genghong’s class helps people lose weight.
C. Beginners can choose yoga classes on Tuesday. D. Karen’s classes are for experienced Latin dancers.
38. Where is the material probably taken from?
A. A travel guide. B. A news report. C. A sports website. D. A fitness magazine.
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四个在线运动课程的类型、教练、时间安排及课程特点,旨在吸引用户参与居家锻炼。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“JOHN’S SPIN CLASSES”部分“Time: 7 p.m.–8 p.m. every day”可知,动感单车课程是每天晚上7点到8点,符合Mike周末下午5点后有空的要求。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“Liu Genghong helps you to keep going until the last minute and you can burn your fat fast”可知,刘畊宏的课程可以帮助人们快速燃烧脂肪,即帮助减肥。故选B。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章开头“Click here and you can get some online sports classes for free!”以及通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了几种在线体育课程的内容、时间、教练和特点等信息,目的是吸引读者参与这些课程,带有明显的网络平台特征,因此材料可能来自体育网站。故选C。
B
Li Ziqi is back! After a break of more than 3 years, one of China’s most popular bloggers (博主) finally returned on November 24th,2024.
Li Ziqi started making videos in 2015. She and her team successfully share the daily life of Chinese country life through videos on the Internet, which becomes a hit. She has also got many foreign fans and each of her video gets tens of millions views.
This time, Li came back with two videos. One tells us how she changed a shed (棚子) into a room for clothes. The other shows how she used traditional Chinese techniques to make wardrobe (衣橱) doors.
Fans from all over the world showed their excitement for return. “I’ve missed you and your grandma. So glad you came back, so happy,” wrote one fan on YouTube.
“I went to more than 20 places and visited over 100 craft-men (手工艺人)”, Li told Xinhua about the past three years. She talked with them, studied their skills and learned the stories behind their work. Now she wants to share their stories with the world through her videos.
Why do people still like her so much even though she was away for over three years?
“Today, everyone is busy and there is no time for rest. But she slows down and learns only one thing,” said one fan.
According to South Weekly, people love Li’s videos because they want to live a simple and slow life.
39. How did Li Ziqi return after a break of over three years?
A. By talking with craft-men. B. By putting two new videos online.
C. By working together with other fans. D. By teaching people to make short videos.
40. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. What fans want to see in Li’s videos. B. Who helped Li in her new videos.
C. Where Li’s fans come from. D. How fans felt about her return.
41. What did Li do during the past 3 years?
A. She visited more than 20 countries. B. She learned Chinese traditional skills.
C. She made videos about different craft-men. D. She shared her own stories with many people.
42. Why did so many people like Li Zqi?
A. Because she teaches them many useful skills. B. Because she makes them think of craft-men.
C. Because her videos show a slow and simple life. D. Because she is beautiful and hard-working.
【答案】39. B 40. D 41. B 42. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了中国知名博主李子柒在停更三年后回归,并分享了她在此期间的学习经历以及粉丝对她回归的反应。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第3段“This time, Li came back with two videos…”可知,李子柒通过发布两个新视频回归。故选B。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第4段“Fans from all over the world showed their excitement for return…”可知,本段主要描述粉丝对她回归的激动心情。故选D。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第5段“I went to more than 20 places and visited over 100 craft-men…”可知,李子柒在过去三年中拜访了手工艺人并学习传统技艺。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“people love Li’s videos because they want to live a simple and slow life”可知,粉丝喜欢她的视频是因为其中展现了简单缓慢的生活方式。故选C。
C
China has started a three-year “Weight Management Year” plan (2024-2027) to fight over weight and help people live more healthily. Overweight increases risks of some diseases. Key rules include:
1 BMI (身体质量指数) Check: Adults should keep their BMI between 18.5 and 24. A BMI of 24-28 means you are overweight, while 28+ is obese (肥胖的). Waist (腰) size should be under 90 cm for men and 85 cm for women.
2 Diet Tips: Eat corn, brown rice, fresh vegetables, and low-fat meat, like fish and chicken. Avoid fried foods, sugary snacks, and too much salt/oil. Local dishes like Northeast “stewed (炖的) fish” and Northwest “hot oil noodles” are included to make healthy eating tasty.
3 Exercise Rules: Do 150-300 minutes of physical activity (walking, cycling) each week, add strength training twice a week. Take 3-5 minute breaks every hour if you sit for long.
4 Lifestyle Habits: Teens need 7+ hours of sleep. Eat vegetables first, then meat, and finally rice/ bread. Many schools make students exercise at least two hours daily. Hospitals now have weight medical offices.
5 Community Support: By 2030, China hopes to slow overweight growth through education. Small changes matter: drink water instead of soft drinks, take stairs instead of the lift.
The activity aims at healthy habits, not perfection, encouraging small steps for better health.
43. What is the main purpose of China’s “Weight Management Year” plan?
A. To force citizens to achieve perfect body shapes.
B. To reduce the population of overweight persons.
C. To develop new medical treatments for overweight people.
D. To stop traditional Chinese dishes like hot oil noodles.
44. Why is the example of Northeast “stewed fish” mentioned in the passage?
A. To show healthy eating can still be delicious.
B. To explain low-cost meals are necessary for weight loss.
C. To prove traditional Chinese food is becoming unpopular.
D. To state fish should take the place of all meat spending.
45. Which of the following can be the role of communities in the plan?
A. They will build gyms in every neighborhood by 2030.
B. They focus on strict diet control for teenagers.
C. They aim to educate people about lasting habits.
D. They care about medical treatments more than protection.
【答案】43. B 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国2024-2027年“体重管理年”计划的背景、核心规则及目标,包括BMI标准、饮食建议、运动要求、生活习惯和社区支持等内容,旨在通过健康习惯的养成减少超重风险。
【43题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“China has started a three-year ‘Weight Management Year’ plan...to fight over weight and help people live more healthily”可知该计划的核心目标是减少超重人群并促进健康生活。故选B。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Local dishes like...‘stewed fish’...are included to make healthy eating tasty”可知提及“炖鱼”是为了证明健康饮食也可以美味。选项A“展示健康饮食的美味性”与原文一致。故选A。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据“China hopes to slow overweight growth through education”及“small changes matter”可推知社区的核心作用是通过教育倡导可持续习惯(如饮水替代饮料、爬楼梯等)。故选C。
D
The first “Luoyang Virtual Reality (虚拟现实) Project” has ever become a hit since it opened to public, attracting many drama fans and digital technology lovers. The project makes it possible to bring us back to the ancient Luoyang by using VR technology.
The project was set in a theater which covers about 300 square meters in Shanghai. It created a highly realistic environment using VR technology, Inside-out Tracking technology and other technology and other technologies to set up different props, such as horses, ships, and tools.
Users can have a “time travel” experience with an exciting 60-minute VR-powered journey, traveling back to 1,300 years ago to “visit” the ancient city of Luoyang. Inside the theater, they can not only play roles in the drama, but also choose clothes and take photos according to their interests.
The application of VR technology allows tourists to walk in the theater and experience the ancient life of Luoyang, and feel the charm of traditional Chinese culture.
This project successfully creates a new way to spread Chinese culture through using VR technology. What’s more, it brings modern technology into our daily lives and creates an all-immersive (拟真的) experience.
46. What can we know about the project?
A. It aims at young technology lovers. B. It stresses both fun and cultural education.
C. It creates a high theatre environment. D. Its success depends on the size of the theater.
47. What does the underlined word “props” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. People who perform in the theater. B. Areas or spaces within the theater.
C. Special effects created by technology. D. Things used on the stage in a performance.
48. What can users do in the VR experience?
A. Ride real horses. B. Wear ancient-style clothes.
C. Take photos of ancient people. D. Talk to actors from 1,300 years ago.
49. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to create an experiencing theater.
B. The history of VR technology development.
C. A project connecting VR to traditional Chinese culture.
D. The importance of ancient Luoyang in Chinese history.
【答案】46. B 47. D 48. B 49. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了洛阳VR项目如何利用虚拟现实技术,通过高度拟真的环境和互动体验,让用户“穿越”到古代洛阳,感受中国传统文化的魅力,并探索科技与文化结合的新传播方式。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The first ‘Luoyang Virtual Reality (虚拟现实) Project’ has ever become a hit since it opened to public, attracting many drama fans and digital technology lovers.”以及最后一段“This project successfully creates a new way to spread Chinese culture through using VR technology.”可知,该项目既有趣味性又注重文化教育。故选B。
【47题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段“It created a highly realistic environment using VR technology… to set up different props, such as horses, ships, and tools.”可知,“props”指的是表演中使用的道具,如马、船和工具等。故选D。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Inside the theater, they can not only play roles in the drama, but also choose clothes and take photos according to their interests.”可知,用户可以选择古装并拍照。故选B。
【49题详解】
主旨大意题。全文围绕“洛阳虚拟现实项目”展开,介绍了该项目如何利用VR技术让用户体验古代洛阳的生活,传播中国传统文化。故选C。
E
On March 8, 2025, Huawei took an important step by forming a healthcare team to break into the AI-medical area. This is exciting news across the world.
For ages, people have been troubled by problems, for example, medical things aren’t divided fairly, and it’s slow to find out their health problems. Thanks to Huawei’s great skills in communication, cloud computing, and AI, it can offer strong computing support for dealing with medical problems.
The newly-formed healthcare team is up and running. Their goal is to use AI to improve the speed and accuracy (准确性) of medical diagnosis (诊断). For example, they plan to develop smart tools which can rapidly examine patients’ medical records and test results, so as to help doctors recognize patients’ problems more easily. The team also plans to make use of 5G technology. In this way, doctors in big cities can share their talents with those in small towns or villages, which helps to address the problem of uneven medical resources (资源).
The global AI-medical market is growing rapidly. An increasing number of people are applying AI in healthcare. Huawei’s entry into this field is certain to bring about great changes.
We all hope that with Huawei’s hard work, healthcare around the world will be improved. People will receive better medical services, and the problems in the medical field will be solved step by step. Let’s expect the amazing achievements of Huawei’s healthcare team in the AI-medical field.
50. How will Huawei’s healthcare team use AI to help doctors?
A. By making diagnosis faster and more correct. B. By inventing more medical tools for doctors.
C. By teaching doctors new medical skills. D. By providing free medical services.
51. Why is 5G technology important for this project?
A. It creates more medical resources. B. It helps doctors cooperate better.
C. It increases doctors’ talents. D. It replaces human doctors.
52. What is the best title for this passage?
A. The Global AI-Medical Market. B. The Problems in the Medical Field.
C. Huawei’s Entry into AI-Medical Field. D. The Application of 5G in Healthcare.
【答案】50. A 51. B 52. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要报道了华为在2025年3月8日成立医疗团队进军AI医疗领域的举措,详细说明了该团队将如何利用AI和5G技术提高医疗诊断效率和资源共享,以解决医疗资源分配不均等问题,并对全球医疗行业可能带来的积极影响进行了展望。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Their goal is to use AI to improve the speed and accuracy (准确性) of medical diagnosis (诊断).”可知,华为医疗团队将通过AI技术提高诊断速度和准确性来帮助医生。故选A。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“doctors in big cities can share their talents with those in small towns or villages, which helps to address the problem of uneven medical resources (资源).”可知,5G技术有助于医生之间更好地协作,从而解决医疗资源分配不均的问题。故选B。
【52题详解】
最佳标题题。全文主要介绍华为进军AI医疗领域,成立医疗团队,利用AI和5G技术改善医疗诊断和资源分配问题。因此,最佳标题应突出华为在AI医疗领域的行动。故选C。
第二节
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Yuan Longping is a famous scientist. He worked his whole life to hybrid rice (杂交水稻) research. When he was young, he saw many people suffering from hunger, so he decided to find a way to increase rice yields (产量). He worked in the fields under the hot sun, facing plenty of difficulties. But he never gave up. Through years of hard work, he successfully developed high-yield hybrid rice, which not only solved the food problem in China but also had a great effect on the world.
Qian Xuesen is a great space scientist. After studying in the United States, he got over many challenges and chose to return to China. He led the team to carry out research on missiles (导弹) and rockets. Even though there were not enough materials and he had little experience, he still kept going with great courage and a strong will. His efforts laid the groundwork for China’s space industry and made China have a place in the international space field.
Wang Xuan was a pioneer in the field of Chinese printing technology. He put all his effort to the research and development of Chinese character laser phototypesetting (激光照排) technology. He spent countless days and nights in the lab, immediately improving the technology. His invention influenced the Chinese printing industry a lot, changing the traditional printing way and bringing great convenience to the publishing and printing industry.
53. What did Yuan Longping develop? (不超过5个词)
_______________________________________________________
54. Why did Qian Xuesen return to China? (不超过15个词)
_______________________________________________________
55. What qualities do the three scientists share? (不超过15个词)
_______________________________________________________
【答案】53. High-yield hybrid rice.
54. To work for China’s space industry./To make China have a place in the international space field./Because he wanted to make China have a place in the international space field.
55. They all keep going when meeting problems, work hard, and love their country./They’re responsible, never give up and do their best to help their country./They are all brave, hard-working and country-loving.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了三位中国著名科学家(袁隆平、钱学森、王选)的贡献及其共同品质。
【53题详解】
根据文章第1段“Through years of hard work, he successfully developed high-yield hybrid rice…”可知,袁隆平研发了高产杂交水稻。 故填High-yield hybrid rice.
【54题详解】
根据文章第2段“He led the team to carry out research on missiles and rockets… His efforts laid the groundwork for China’s space industry…”可知,钱学森回国是为了推动中国航天事业。 故填To work for China’s space industry/To make China have a place in the international space field/Because he wanted to make China have a place in the international space field。
【55题详解】
袁隆平面对诸多困难从未放弃(But he never gave up.),钱学森凭借巨大勇气和坚强的意志坚持研究(he still kept going with great courage and a strong will),王选付出无数日夜进行技术研发(He spent countless days and nights in the lab),由此可看出他们都具有坚持不懈、有勇气和爱国的品质。故填They all keep going when meeting problems, work hard, and love their country./ They’re responsible, never give up and do their best to help their country./ They are all brave, hard-working and country-loving。
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
56. Take a deep b________ (呼吸) before the race and you will feel much calmer.
【答案】(b)reath
【解析】
【详解】句意:比赛前做一个深呼吸,你会感觉更平静。根据首字母及汉语提示可知,breath意为“呼吸”,为名词,take a deep breath“做一个深呼吸”,固定搭配。故填(b)reath。
57. During the Spring Festival, people often r________ (收到) gifts and wishes from friends and relatives.
【答案】(r)eceive
【解析】
【详解】句意:春节期间,人们经常收到亲朋好友的礼物和祝福。根据中文提示及首字母r可知,receive“收到”,动词,符合句意,句子描述节日习俗,用一般现在时,主语people为复数,谓语动词用原形。故填(r)eceive。
58. When reading, we can c________ (圈出) key words to help us better understand the ideas.
【答案】(c)ircle
【解析】
【详解】句意:阅读时,我们可以圈出关键词来帮助更好地理解内容。根据中文提示及首字母c可知,circle“圈出”,动词,符合句意,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填(c)ircle。
59. The roads to Lake Taiping are quite s________ (平坦的), perfect for cycling.
【答案】(s)mooth
【解析】
【详解】句意:通往太平湖的道路非常平坦,非常适合骑行。根据首字母及汉语提示可知,smooth意为“平坦的”,为形容词,作表语。故填(s)mooth。
60. With great hopes and effort, everyone’s future will be full of p________ (希望).
【答案】(p)romise
【解析】
【详解】句意:带着极大的希望和努力,每个人的未来都将充满希望。“充满……”用“be full of+名词”,根据首字母p以及“希望”的含义可知,这里应填promise,promise作 “希望;前途”讲时是不可数名词,在句中作介词of的宾语。故填(p)romise。
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 假设你是李华,随着越来越多的外国友人来到你的社区工作和生活。为了帮助他们更好地融入当地生活,你的社区发起“Community Introduction”活动,邀请大家用英语制作一份宣传手册,介绍社区的特色。请你围绕下图提示完成英文宣传稿。
注意:
1.短文须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名、社区名称和学校名称;
3词数80~100 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)
参考词汇:atmosphere n.氛围
A Great Community for You
Welcome to our community! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A Great Community for You
Welcome to our community! Located in the heart of our city, it’s just a 5-minute walk from the nearest subway station, making travel around the city convenient. Nearby, there’s a large shopping mall where you can satisfy all your daily needs.
Inside the community, there’s a big park with a lake, colorful flowers, and a playground for kids. In the morning, neighbors jog or do tai chi together. On holidays, we hold exciting events like International Food Fairs and Spring Festival Lantern Parties, which strengthen the bond among neighbors. The best part is our friendly atmosphere. Here, neighbors are more like friends. They’re always ready to offer a helping hand.
You’ll surely feel at home and enjoy a colorful life in our community.
Thank you for listening!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是材料作文;
②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容,适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步:表明写作意图。借用“欢迎来我们社区”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步:具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——休闲场所、活动、地理位置和人文氛围、邻里关系等均要一一阐述。
第三步:书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①friendly atmosphere友好的氛围
②be ready to do sth.准备做某事
[高分句型]
①On holidays, we hold exciting events like International Food Fairs and Spring Festival Lantern Parties, which strengthen the bond among neighbors. (定语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2025年中考模拟试题
英语试题卷
温馨提示:
1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。
2.全卷共有试题卷8页,答题卷2页。请将答案填写在答题卷上。
3.答题前请认真审题。考试结束后自行保留试题卷,答题卷交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What dish is the woman tasting?
A. B. C.
2. How does the boy go to school now?
A. B. C.
3. How long has Dave trained for this play?
A. For a week. B. For two years. C. For half a year.
4. What did Jack do this May Day holiday?
A. He visited friends in Nanjing.
B. He went on a business trip.
C. He looked after his brother at home.
5 What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
6. When will the man leave Canada?
A. On June 2nd. B. On June 4th. C. On June 10th.
7. Where did the man finish his college?
A. In Ottawa. B. In Shanghai. C. In Toronto.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8. What do the speakers want to do?
A. End the party. B. Go back home. C. Do volunteer work.
9. What can we know from the conversation?
A. They are tired of the guests’ behavior.
B. Their guests are not aware of the time.
C. They need to clean the house immediately.
10. What will the speakers do next?
A. Tell guests directly. B. Buy more drinks. C. Shut off the lights.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What was the speaker doing when the girl started playing music?
A. He was reading. B. He was eating food. C. He was looking for seats.
12. What did the speaker do with the smell?
A. He covered his nose. B. He enjoyed the smell. C. He played his phone loudly.
13. Why did the mother say, “Come on, he’s just a kid”?
A She was quite angry with the speaker.
B. She didn’t notice her child kicking the seat.
C. She didn’t think her child behaved wrongly.
14. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The importance of following subway rules.
B. How to deal with bad behaviors on the subway.
C. Taking the subway can be uncomfortable.
15. What will the speaker most likely do next?
A. Shout at all the passengers.
B. Remind people of the rules.
C. Report the problem to the police.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
My 16 shock in my country
Shared bikes
It was difficult to find one.
The 15-minute ride cost me 17 pounds.
Payment
I couldn’t pay with my smart phone.
The shop’s payment 18 didn’t work.
I had to go home to get some 19 .
Takeaway food
I 20 food with an app, but it was very slow.
The food was stone cold.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Dad, I’m so thirsty. Is there any juice left in the fridge?
—Sorry, dear! There’s ________ at home. We need to go shopping for some later.
A. none B. nothing C. something D. anything
2. I have lost a novel by Lu Xun ________ was just bought last week.
A. which B. who C. whose D. whom
3. The girl was sad because she didn’t get the ________ to take part in the football match.
A. goal B. choice C. chance D. experience
4. —Tim, ________ can you get your paper ready?
—Sorry. I’m not sure. I’m still preparing it.
A. how soon B. how long C. how far D. how often
5. —I want to start a community project, but I don’t have much money.
—No worrying! If you have a strong ________ and work hard, you will make it.
A. drive B. skill C. team D. doubt
6. We need to complete this project by May. Does our plan ________ with your task?
A. catch up B. come up C. fit in D. get along
7. —Do you know about the first forest library in China?
—Yes. The library makes it ________ to enjoy reading in the natural environment. It’s really a wonderful experience.
A. hard B. useful C. possible D. scary
8. —Lily ________ into the role of our class monitor.
—We’re expecting fresh ideas and new energy from her.
A. rushed B. stepped C. fell D. broke
9. —Can you imagine travelling to other planets?
—Sure. It is ________a matter of time.
A. likely B. lately C. simply D. fairly
10. —Congratulations, Lucy! You’re the champion of the English speech.
—Thanks! ________, I didn’t think I could perform so well.
A. To my surprise B. In that case C. It depends D. To be honest
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Building a woodland den (隐蔽玩耍处) with friends and family is great. It helps you explore ____11____, have fun and improve your teamwork skills.
Find a good place in a forest or wood to ____12____ your den. Look for branches (树枝) and sticks that have ____13____ on the ground. Don’t break branches off trees. Some parks even have special areas on the side of woodlands where you can build, and there are lots of materials there already. Don’t build on a hill, ____14____ your den might fall down.
Here’s one way to build it. ____15____ long branches against a tree. Stick them into a fork of a low branch to make it ____16____. Set the branches in a teepee (圆锥) shape so they won’t fall. Then, put small and slim sticks between the long branches to fill in the den. ____17____ some space up high so you can look outside. Make an opening for a “door”. If it’s sunny, face the “door” south to get more sunshine and ____18____. You can put dry leaves inside to make it comfortable. Put a long branch between them and lean (斜放) branches against it on both sides. You can use rope to ____19____ branches together or a piece of cloth for the roof (房顶).
When you’ve finished using it, ____20____ the den and take your things home with you. Be sure to leave the place as you found it.
11. A. city B. desert C. universe D. nature
12. A. build B. cover C. repair D. hide
13. A. grown B. stuck C. fallen D. blown
14. A. and B. or C. so D. but
15. A. Throw B. Place C. Cut D. Paint
16. A. strange B. light C. strong D. heavy
17. A. Find B. Lock C. Use D. Leave
18. A. cold B. cloud C. warmth D. wind
19 A. tie B. move C. count D. mix
20. A. put away B. take down C. clear up D. tidy up
B
Unexpected moments often bring warmth to life. Paul, a 71-year-old man from England, had a special hobby—creating models with a 3D printer.
One day, while ____21____ the Internet, Paul’s eyes were suddenly caught by a red car on a website. It was the one from the 1950s, and it ____22____ to be his father’s favorite. Seeing the car left him speechless with ____23____.
That red car unlocked Paul’s childhood memories. When he was young, his father would ____24____ him around the streets of London in that very car. Paul still remembered the excitement of sitting in the back seat. Later, when he went overseas for work, this car also carried him on the journey to say goodbye to his father. Little did he expect that ____25____ all these years, the same car would appear online.
Without thinking twice, Paul made up his mind to ____26____ the car. With his son’s support, he ____27____ bought it. However, the car was in a ____28____ condition because of its age. Repairing it was no easy task, but Paul remained determined (坚定的). He spent a great deal of time and ____29____. With the help of his 3D printer, after plenty of tries, he finally fixed the car and made it look good again. Now, Paul loves taking the car for drives.
For Paul, driving this old car is like having a conversation with his father. It ____30____ as a bridge that connects him to his loved father. And it’s truly a valuable memory from the past.
21. A. shaping B. blocking C. monitoring D. checking
22. A. managed B. aimed C. happened D. failed
23. A. silence B. patience C. calm D. shock
24. A. drive B. push C. carry D. operate
25. A. before B. after C. among D. during
26. A. sell B. own C. make D. watch
27. A. suddenly B. accidentally C. nearly D. successfully
28. A. natural B. poor C. normal D. usual
29. A. effort B. force C. space D. budget
30. A. feels B. imagines C. serves D. stands
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Wow, there are lots of people in the river! Excuse me. ____31____
B: I’m going to work.
A: I’m sorry? You swim to work?
B: That’s right. ____32____ I often chat to people on my way to work.
A: ____33____
B: Oh, I put them in a thick bag. They won’t get wet.
A: ____34____
B: In summer, yes. Why don’t you jump in the river, too? ____35____
A: Amazing! I’ll try that later. Enjoy your swim!
B: Bye!
A. Where do you live?
B. What are you doing?
C. There are no traffic jams or noise.
D. Is this a popular way to get around Bern?
E. You can take a look at the city down the river.
F. But what do you do with your clothes and your things?
G. I can’t wait to experience the city in this special way.
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Want to enjoy exercise at home? Click here and you can get some online sports classes for free!
LIU GENGHONG’S SHUTTLECOCK EXERCISE
Build strong bodies in a fantastic way!
The shuttlecock exercise is perfect for people to exercise at home. Liu Genghong helps you to keep going until the last minute and you can burn your fat fast.
Time: 7 p.m.–8:30 p.m. on weekdays
9 a.m.–10:30 a.m. at weekends
LATIN DANCE WITH KAREN
Enjoy yourself and get fit!
Do you love dancing and parties? Well, Latin dance is for you. You can dance to great music and burn 1,000 calories (卡路里) an hour. Karen is an experienced Latin dance trainer and many people like her classes very much.
Time: 2 p.m.–4 p.m. on weekdays
9 a.m.–11 a.m. at weekends
YOGA WITH SARA
Exercise your body!
Sara’s yoga classes are for people who want to improve their strength and shape their bodies. Sara has trained in different styles of yoga.
Time: 2 p.m.–4 p.m. every Monday and Wednesday for beginners
4 p.m.–5 p.m. every Tuesday and Thursday for experienced learners
JOHN’S SPIN CLASSES
Have a good time on a bike!
Spin classes are a safe and great way to work out—it doesn’t matter how old you are or how fit you are. John is a wonderful spin trainer. He will encourage you to do your best in every class.
Time: 7 p.m.–8 p.m. every day
36. If Mike only has free time after 5 p.m. at weekends, which class can he choose?
A. Shuttlecock exercise. B. Latin dance. C. Yoga class. D. Spin class.
37. What do we know from the passage?
A. Spin classes are designed for young people. B. Liu Genghong’s class helps people lose weight.
C. Beginners can choose yoga classes on Tuesday. D. Karen’s classes are for experienced Latin dancers.
38. Where is the material probably taken from?
A. A travel guide. B. A news report. C. A sports website. D. A fitness magazine.
B
Li Ziqi is back! After a break of more than 3 years, one of China’s most popular bloggers (博主) finally returned on November 24th,2024.
Li Ziqi started making videos in 2015. She and her team successfully share the daily life of Chinese country life through videos on the Internet which becomes a hit. She has also got many foreign fans and each of her video gets tens of millions views.
This time, Li came back with two videos. One tells us how she changed a shed (棚子) into a room for clothes. The other shows how she used traditional Chinese techniques to make wardrobe (衣橱) doors.
Fans from all over the world showed their excitement for return. “I’ve missed you and your grandma. So glad you came back, so happy,” wrote one fan on YouTube.
“I went to more than 20 places and visited over 100 craft-men (手工艺人)”, Li told Xinhua about the past three years. She talked with them, studied their skills and learned the stories behind their work. Now she wants to share their stories with the world through her videos.
Why do people still like her so much even though she was away for over three years?
“Today, everyone is busy and there is no time for rest. But she slows down and learns only one thing,” said one fan.
According to South Weekly, people love Li’s videos because they want to live a simple and slow life.
39. How did Li Ziqi return after a break of over three years?
A. By talking with craft-men. B. By putting two new videos online.
C. By working together with other fans. D. By teaching people to make short videos.
40. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. What fans want to see in Li’s videos. B. Who helped Li in her new videos.
C. Where Li’s fans come from. D. How fans felt about her return.
41. What did Li do during the past 3 years?
A. She visited more than 20 countries. B. She learned Chinese traditional skills.
C. She made videos about different craft-men. D. She shared her own stories with many people.
42. Why did so many people like Li Zqi?
A. Because she teaches them many useful skills. B. Because she makes them think of craft-men.
C. Because her videos show a slow and simple life. D. Because she is beautiful and hard-working.
C
China has started a three-year “Weight Management Year” plan (2024-2027) to fight over weight and help people live more healthily. Overweight increases risks of some diseases. Key rules include:
1 BMI (身体质量指数) Check: Adults should keep their BMI between 18.5 and 24. A BMI of 24-28 means you are overweight, while 28+ is obese (肥胖的). Waist (腰) size should be under 90 cm for men and 85 cm for women.
2 Diet Tips: Eat corn, brown rice, fresh vegetables, and low-fat meat, like fish and chicken. Avoid fried foods, sugary snacks, and too much salt/oil. Local dishes like Northeast “stewed (炖的) fish” and Northwest “hot oil noodles” are included to make healthy eating tasty.
3 Exercise Rules: Do 150-300 minutes of physical activity (walking, cycling) each week, add strength training twice a week. Take 3-5 minute breaks every hour if you sit for long.
4 Lifestyle Habits: Teens need 7+ hours of sleep. Eat vegetables first, then meat, and finally rice/ bread. Many schools make students exercise at least two hours daily. Hospitals now have weight medical offices.
5 Community Support: By 2030, China hopes to slow overweight growth through education. Small changes matter: drink water instead of soft drinks, take stairs instead of the lift.
The activity aims at healthy habits, not perfection, encouraging small steps for better health.
43. What is the main purpose of China’s “Weight Management Year” plan?
A. To force citizens to achieve perfect body shapes.
B. To reduce the population of overweight persons.
C. To develop new medical treatments for overweight people.
D. To stop traditional Chinese dishes like hot oil noodles.
44. Why is the example of Northeast “stewed fish” mentioned in the passage?
A. To show healthy eating can still be delicious.
B. To explain low-cost meals are necessary for weight loss.
C. To prove traditional Chinese food is becoming unpopular.
D. To state fish should take the place of all meat spending.
45 Which of the following can be the role of communities in the plan?
A. They will build gyms in every neighborhood by 2030.
B. They focus on strict diet control for teenagers.
C. They aim to educate people about lasting habits.
D. They care about medical treatments more than protection.
D
The first “Luoyang Virtual Reality (虚拟现实) Project” has ever become a hit since it opened to public, attracting many drama fans and digital technology lovers. The project makes it possible to bring us back to the ancient Luoyang by using VR technology.
The project was set in a theater which covers about 300 square meters in Shanghai. It created a highly realistic environment using VR technology, Inside-out Tracking technology and other technology and other technologies to set up different props, such as horses, ships, and tools.
Users can have a “time travel” experience with an exciting 60-minute VR-powered journey, traveling back to 1,300 years ago to “visit” the ancient city of Luoyang. Inside the theater, they can not only play roles in the drama, but also choose clothes and take photos according to their interests.
The application of VR technology allows tourists to walk in the theater and experience the ancient life of Luoyang, and feel the charm of traditional Chinese culture.
This project successfully creates a new way to spread Chinese culture through using VR technology. What’s more, it brings modern technology into our daily lives and creates an all-immersive (拟真的) experience.
46. What can we know about the project?
A. It aims at young technology lovers. B. It stresses both fun and cultural education.
C. It creates a high theatre environment. D. Its success depends on the size of the theater.
47. What does the underlined word “props” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. People who perform in the theater. B. Areas or spaces within the theater.
C. Special effects created by technology. D. Things used on the stage in a performance.
48. What can users do in the VR experience?
A. Ride real horses. B. Wear ancient-style clothes.
C. Take photos of ancient people. D. Talk to actors from 1,300 years ago.
49. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to create an experiencing theater.
B. The history of VR technology development.
C. A project connecting VR to traditional Chinese culture.
D. The importance of ancient Luoyang in Chinese history.
E
On March 8, 2025, Huawei took an important step by forming a healthcare team to break into the AI-medical area. This is exciting news across the world.
For ages, people have been troubled by problems, for example, medical things aren’t divided fairly, and it’s slow to find out their health problems. Thanks to Huawei’s great skills in communication, cloud computing, and AI, it can offer strong computing support for dealing with medical problems.
The newly-formed healthcare team is up and running. Their goal is to use AI to improve the speed and accuracy (准确性) of medical diagnosis (诊断). For example, they plan to develop smart tools which can rapidly examine patients’ medical records and test results, so as to help doctors recognize patients’ problems more easily. The team also plans to make use of 5G technology. In this way, doctors in big cities can share their talents with those in small towns or villages, which helps to address the problem of uneven medical resources (资源).
The global AI-medical market is growing rapidly. An increasing number of people are applying AI in healthcare. Huawei’s entry into this field is certain to bring about great changes.
We all hope that with Huawei’s hard work, healthcare around the world will be improved. People will receive better medical services, and the problems in the medical field will be solved step by step. Let’s expect the amazing achievements of Huawei’s healthcare team in the AI-medical field.
50. How will Huawei’s healthcare team use AI to help doctors?
A. By making diagnosis faster and more correct. B. By inventing more medical tools for doctors.
C. By teaching doctors new medical skills. D. By providing free medical services.
51. Why is 5G technology important for this project?
A. It creates more medical resources. B. It helps doctors cooperate better.
C. It increases doctors’ talents. D. It replaces human doctors.
52. What is the best title for this passage?
A. The Global AI-Medical Market. B. The Problems in the Medical Field.
C. Huawei’s Entry into AI-Medical Field. D. The Application of 5G in Healthcare.
第二节
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Yuan Longping is a famous scientist. He worked his whole life to hybrid rice (杂交水稻) research. When he was young, he saw many people suffering from hunger, so he decided to find a way to increase rice yields (产量). He worked in the fields under the hot sun, facing plenty of difficulties. But he never gave up. Through years of hard work, he successfully developed high-yield hybrid rice, which not only solved the food problem in China but also had a great effect on the world.
Qian Xuesen is a great space scientist. After studying in the United States, he got over many challenges and chose to return to China. He led the team to carry out research on missiles (导弹) and rockets. Even though there were not enough materials and he had little experience, he still kept going with great courage and a strong will. His efforts laid the groundwork for China’s space industry and made China have a place in the international space field.
Wang Xuan was a pioneer in the field of Chinese printing technology. He put all his effort to the research and development of Chinese character laser phototypesetting (激光照排) technology. He spent countless days and nights in the lab, immediately improving the technology. His invention influenced the Chinese printing industry a lot, changing the traditional printing way and bringing great convenience to the publishing and printing industry.
53. What did Yuan Longping develop? (不超过5个词)
_______________________________________________________
54. Why did Qian Xuesen return to China? (不超过15个词)
_______________________________________________________
55. What qualities do the three scientists share? (不超过15个词)
_______________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
56. Take a deep b________ (呼吸) before the race and you will feel much calmer.
57. During the Spring Festival, people often r________ (收到) gifts and wishes from friends and relatives.
58. When reading, we can c________ (圈出) key words to help us better understand the ideas.
59. The roads to Lake Taiping are quite s________ (平坦的), perfect for cycling.
60. With great hopes and effort, everyone’s future will be full of p________ (希望).
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 假设你是李华,随着越来越多的外国友人来到你的社区工作和生活。为了帮助他们更好地融入当地生活,你的社区发起“Community Introduction”活动,邀请大家用英语制作一份宣传手册,介绍社区的特色。请你围绕下图提示完成英文宣传稿。
注意:
1.短文须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名、社区名称和学校名称;
3.词数80~100 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)
参考词汇:atmosphere n.氛围
A Great Community for You
Welcome to our community! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$