Unit 8 Our Blue Planet 基础达标检测卷-【锦上添花】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语直击考点与单元双测（仁爱科普版2024）

XJ·七英下 听力专齒 高升无榄 Unit 8 Our Blue Planet 做好题考高分 基础达标检测卷 扫一扫听听力 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.Who asks Tim to save water? A.His brother. B.His mother. C.His grandmother. )2.What is the film about? A.How to ask for advice B.How to protect animals. C.How to help others. ( )3.What does the woman often do to protect the environment? A.Turn off the lights.B.Pick up the rubbish.C.Recycle paper cups ()4.Why can the plants live in the desert? A.Because they can keep water in their bodies. B.Because they need a lot of water. C.Because they can grow without water. ()5.What are the two speakers talking about? A.They are talking about water. B.They are talking about saving water. C.They are talking about taking showers. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.How much of the Earth is covered by water? A.About 60%. B.About 70%. C.About 90%. )7.What should people do according to the boy? A.Use sea water. B.Drive less. C.Save water. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.What are the speakers talking about? A.How to go to school. B.How to go shopping. C.How to protect the earth. 馆上萧花 )9.What does the woman think of the man's ideas? A.She likes them. B.She doesn't like them. C.She is not sure about them 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ()10.Where is the Horseshoe Falls? A.In the USA. B.In Canada. C.Between Canada and America. ( )11.How high is the Niagara Falls about? A.954 meters high. B.1,240 meters high. C.50 meters high. )12.Which season is more beautiful at Niagara Falls? A.Winter. B.Summer. C.Autumn. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( )13.When is Earth Day? A.On April 20th. B.On April 21st. C.On April 22nd. )14.What are the speakers going to do now? A.To share their poster with the class. B.To buy some pens and pencils C.To make a poster about Earth Day. ()15.What is the topic of their poster? A.How to save water. B.How to reuse and recycle things. C.How to take quick showers. 第三节（中考新考法）听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表 格。短文读两遍。 How to Save Water The reason why we should save water: There is only 16. water for us to use now.If we don't save it,it will surely be used out some day.So it is 17. to save water. Tips: First,when we finish 18. clothes,we can use the water to clean the floor. Second,we can water the 19. with the used water. Third,we should 20. the shower when we finish using water.)24.How many migratory birds come to the Qinghsi dustbin(垃规桶》. Lake? Turn otf the lights and TV set when you leave the Unit 8 Our Blue Planet AAh0t第D,000 1B.wet4.853 room,This can save a lot of electricity(电)， 时调：自4修钟满：0度 C.About 100,000 D.0her4,000 Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth.You can )25.Which is the largest freshwater laloe in China? save some water by not letting it run.Also,use a glass cup 小 基社达标检测卷、 A.The Qinghai Lake. B.The Dongting Lake. instead of(而不是)a paper cup because this saves paper. C.The Taiha Lake. D.The Poyang Lale. ·Give yo年ald books and magazines to a hbrary instead of throwing them away. 题号 三 大总分 Nearly three quarters of our body is water.30%to 40%is Give your old clothes to poor children you know 得分 migsele).Every day our hody neods one and a half litres instead of throwing them away. of water.Water is very important to us We lose water when ·Use both8 ides of paper. 一、听力司解(0小理，号小理1分，其0分 we hreathe and go to the tailet.When we're hot,we also lose .Stop pouring()dirty water into the rivers or lakes 见对应听力活真（缝卡赠送） water.We can live for a few weeks without food.but we can nearby. 二.阅读解(0小则，鼻小理2分，共0分 live only for a few days without water. Ask all your friends to do the same things as you do to 图读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题 Most food has some water in it.Even bread has water in it. help protect the earth. Fruit and vegetables have a lot of water in them,so we should You don't have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Hello,Im Mr.Wang.Let's look at the comparison and eat plenty of fruit and vegesahles every day.For example, Make every day Earth Day.If everyone does something to contras过char(时表）between the Poyang【ake and the 0rg,watermelo8,es,cumbers and lettuce(生藁)， protect the environment.the earth will become much more Qinghai Lake. We use a lot of water at home.We use 70 litres when we beautiful. Nue The Poyang Lake The Qinzhai Lake have a both and 100 litres when we use the washing machine a 根据林料内容选择最伴答案。 tme.What a lot of water!We can help save减er都hoey )31.The writer tells us I the northinot Loenioo In the north of Jiangd taling showers.We shouldn't use the washing machino if we A.to throw our old clothes awgy of Qingthad only have a few items of clothing to wash.We should also B.to save water by letting it run while brushing our DW4,0094e 453刻41维 remember to tum off the tap when we are brushing our tecth. tecth kilnmeteerk kikeniters 限据材料内容透桥最佳答案。 C.to throw rubish into a dustbin )26.What is nearly three quarters of our body? D.to pour dirty water into the rivers The number of the Ab0tU0,000 A.Food.B.Water.C.Bones.D.Mascle. )32,Wec如n0t to save paper. migntory tins候鸟】 About 100 .000 4es )z7.What does the underlined word“tres”mean in A.use both sides of paper rdw球由 Brd waich and tour Chinese? B.use.a paper cup of the Qinghedi Lal A升 B.厘米 C,平方来D,克 C.give old books to a library )28.We water when we're hot.we breathe D.pick up waste paper at school The lngpest freswater The largest saltwater and go to the toilet. )33.Which of the following is NOT true according to the Pme名气】 like a China 《点*)w ia Cem A.make B.get C.lose D.win text? )29.How does the writer start the passage? A.Pant fowers,gmss or trees to peotect the earth 根据材料内容这择最住客案。 A.By telling stories. B.By askin!questions B.Tum off the lights when you leave the room )21.Where is the Poyang Lake? C.By giving numbers. D.By giving examples. C.Gtve your old clothes to the poor children. A.In the north of Jiangxi. )30.What can we leam from the passsgey D.Wait until Earth Day to do things to protect the B.In the northeast of Jlangxi. DOur hody need 1.5 litres every day. earth. C.In the northeast of Qinghai We can live for a few woeks without water. )34,From th0ahw用，w0如ow that this tet is D.In the north of Qinghai. Bread has water in it. A.a letter )22.How lange is the Qinghai Lake? We use 70 litres when we have n bath. B.n advertisement(广香】 A4.(XKI square lalometers. A①28B.①3④C.①2④D.②3④ C.a proposal B.4.538 sare kilometers. D.a diary C.7X1,(000 square llometers. There are some easy things you can do to protect the )35.What's the best title of the text? D.100,000 sguare kilometer. earth in your everyday life. A.Save Water and Electricity )23.What hirds can you see in the Poyang lake? Plant flowers,grass or trees. H.Protect the Enrth A White ducks. B.White geese. When you visit a park or the beach,take away what C.Make Better Use of Old Things C.White cranes. D.White sea berds ou take there.Keep rubbis女如a bag until you cun put it in a D.Save Money D )47.A.making B.to make C.meskes D.made get water from the undencround,so they have to spend a lot of Our environment is chaning for the worse,so it is time )48.A.washing B.eating C.carrying D.playing money 69 wells for us to go green.36 》49.A.Uo B.keep C.finish D.provide I feel lucky.I don't need to worry 70 water.but now I We can save water by taking shorter showers and tuming )50.A.look for B.look at C.look after D.look lke start to save water.Join me and let's make a difference off the tap when we brush our teeth.37 In order to save )51.A.houses B.rivens C.deserts D.tents together. power,we should tum ofr the lights when we leave a )52.A.s B.are C.be D./ 67 68. 70 room.38 )53.A.anocher 且.oih C.the other D.others 五，补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分》 Some other good habits can help reduce pollution too.We )54.A.cruel B.friendly C.angry D.poor 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句予， should not use plastic bs.Instead.we should take our own )55.A.their B.theirs C.they D.them 使对活的意思连贯完整。 bae when shopping.39 We should separale waste into 四，语篇填空(15小通，年小通1年，头15分) A:,1u71, different groupe so that it can be recycled. 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词井用其正确形 B:I am watching a short video on my phone. bloreover.it is important for us to develop a green 式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每闪限用一次。 A:72. ifestyle.40 It is akso good to plant some flowers at home. be由y value waste mountain B:It's about emironmental protection.It tells some good Follow these small steps,and you can make n big I through she tumn careful ways to save paper. difference to the Parth. Jill is in the bathroom.She is washing 56 face.The A:Wow,it's educational.Can you tell me some ways to save 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中这出能填人文中空缺处 paper? tap is on. 的最佳选项，使文章意思需、内容完整。 “Tum that tap off,”says an angry voice.“Yau'r57 B:73. For example,we A We should aho tum o the power when our TY or comfer should use both sides of paper.And we should send old b not in use. booles and magazines to the recycling center. Jill looks around.but there 5 no one there. B.We should do more exercise and watch less TV. “Who are you?' A:Saun本great.74. C.Recycling is also a good way to help reduce pollution "I'm a drop of water.Do you know where I come fromy" B:We can also send e-cards instead of paper cards on New D.Here are some simple stepe to take. Year's Day. “From the tap?”asks Jill E.We should also reuse wat世道possible. A:That's n good idea.The emviroement is so impartant that "A few 59 ago,I lived in the sea.The sun shone and 37. 38. 39 everyone should do something to protect it. I got hot.Then I went up to the sky.I was in a cloud."says 三，完形填空(5小随，每小通1身，为15分) B:Ig变ewh3ol.hew对.'m8 oing to give a5my the drop at water.“I flew over rivers and确，naly,I 先通读短文，掌显其大意，然后从A,B、C,D四个选项中选 old books to the recycle center. dropped into a river and people carried me to the water 出一个可以填人相成空白处的量佳答案 factory to clean me. 15. A-Yes.Id love to.Let's go together. You may think there is nothing but sand In the desert of “Clean y0m?”Jill asks the workd,41 it is not tnie.In the desert.we can fmd "Yes.I was dirty.They cleaned me 61.Then I 六，面表达(2如分) travelled 62 the pipes.And now I'm here." 保护地球并不像我们想象的都么难.我门可以从生括中的 stones(名美)，We can see hills。oo.There is42inin 小事数起。请根馨下表中的内容提示，写一篇发言稿，谈谈如何 the desert.but it is not 43 for most plants. Jill asks."So is this the end of your joumey?" 保护地球。 The animals are 44 to the desert people 45 many “a.Peaple wil目mke63 clean agnin.I will go into a ways.The desert 46 eat the meat and drink the milk of the river and then into the sea again. 量能 其棒方法 armals.They use their skins 47 shoes,water bags and "Agln？ 绿己白行 素好沙行，神年或束公弄湾本 even tents.They use the cameis for 48 things. "Yes.My joumey starts there.Remember not to waste or 消隆趁服 不乱剂址复，银陆清港街道 The people of the desert have to 49 moving from pollute me.I'm 64 place to place.They must always 50 grass or other desert The journey of a drop of water isn't easy!So she 65 节竹院薄(en容】 不表费术和克(lectricity).慢得：何节特麓酒 plants for their animals.They usually live in the 51.When the tap off and decides to save water from now on. there 52 no more food for their animals.they take down 56. 57 58、 59. 0 61. 要求：.短文应包含全部要点灵示可适当发挥： their tents,put them on the camels and move to 53 place. 62. 63 6d. 65 The desert people are very 54.No man in the desert would 第二节阅读知文，根最语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思 2.80可左右〔开头已经给由，不计入瑟数》 Hello.everyone!As we all know,the Earth is our home. ever refuse(振绝)to help the people in trouble or give 55 亮整。每空限填一问 Hawever,it's in danger now.What can we do to protect the food and wat的， Are there any people living In the desert?The answer s Earth?Here are some things we can do. )41.A.bg 且.nd C.or D.0 ye8. 66 a matter of fact,the desert ls home to many )42.A.a few B.many C.a little D.much people.I know a family Inving in the desert Water is so )43.A.lots of B.enough C.some D.litde important for them. )44.A.careful B.interesting C.different D.useful The family 67 have enough water.They seldom plant )45.A.in B.for C.on D.against 自owers or grass They can anly take 68 quck女hower )46.A.plants B.animals C.people D.hills once a week.It doesn't rain much in the desert.Most people锦上萧花 29.C【解析】根据“·To get the black jacket.I gift for my brother?He loves ping-pong,but he don't care what others think.I like it,and I'm doesn't have bats and balls.So ping-pong bats and buying it..'”可知，最后Alice说要去拿那件黑 balls are the best gifts for him. 夹克，她不在乎别人怎么想，所以要买它。故 How about you,Jessie?What do you want to 选C。 buy for your family? 30.D31.D32.C Yours, 33.B【解析】根据“People don't need to go to the Li Hua shop themselves.They can save a lot of time." Unit 8 Our Blue Planet 可知，人们不需要亲自去实体店购物了，这样， 基础达标检测卷 他们可以节省很多时间。故选B。 听力材料 34.D【解析】根据“So some people don't like this 第一节 new way of shopping.They are worried about 1.W:In some places,people have no water to the safety of shopping online,too.”可知，人们 drink.We should try to save water,Tim. 不喜欢网购是因为担心它的安全性。故选D」 M:I see,Mom.And I will tell my brother to do 35.B36.B37.E38.D39.C40.A that. 41.B42.C 2.M:Hi,Lily.Do you want to see a film this 43.D【解析】A.interesting有趣的；B.fun有趣 evening? 的；C.cool冷酷的，凉爽的：D.difficult困难的。 W:It's so kind of you to ask me.What is it 根据“·Math is always.and math lessons are about? s0 boring'”可知，数学对她来说很无聊，结合选 M:It's about animals in danger and what the 项可推测出数学对她来说很难。故选D。 44.B45.C government is doing. 3.M:Can you tell me how you often help protect 46.D【解析】A.lose失去：B.have有：C.count the environment? 数；D,need需要。根据“‘I want to buy some.. for dinner."可知，该处应是需要蔬莱。故选D。 W:Certainly.I always turn off the lights when I 47.A48.B leave a room. 49.D【解析】A.tells告诉；B.reads阅读；C.sees 4.M:Why can the plants live in the desert? 看见；D.looks看。根据“Then Amy..at the W:Because they can keep water in their bodies. price of the vegetables and reads,”可知，先看 5.M:What are you doing to save water? 价格，然后再读出来，look at“看”符合语境。故 W:I turn off the taps at once when I don't use 选D them.What about you? 50.A M:I take short showers. 5l.C【解析】A.Why为什么；B.Where哪里； 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个 C.How much多少钱：D.What time什么时侯。 小题。 根据“·Twelve dollars!'”可知，该处问的是多 W:Do you know we're short of water now? 少钱。故选C。 M:Why?About 70%of the Earth is covered by 52.B53.D54.A55.C water. 56.are 57.in 58.your 59.if 60.really W:Yes,but about 97%of the water is sea water. 61.rings 62.another 63.playing 64.best And water pollution is becoming a large 65.money 66.but 67.need/want 68.at problem. 69.small 70.set M:Then we people should save water. 71.Can/May I help you W:Yes,you're right. 72.What color does he like 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 73.What do you think of this T-shirt How do you M:Hey,Sarah.There is more and more pollution like this T-shirt on the earth. 74.How much is it W:You are right,Sam.The earth is very important 75.Ill take it to us.What can we do? One possible version: M:In fact,we can do many things to protect the Dear Jessie, earth. How's it going?I'm considering these Chinese W:Like what? New Year gifts for my family. M:Well,we can help clean up the rubbish on the I want to buy a pair of sports shoes for my street. dad,because his shoes are too old.I'll buy myW:Yes. mom a pair of gloves because she lost hers. M:I can take my own bags when I go shopping.I Science is my sister's favorite subject,so I want can also ride a bike to school. to buy her a set of science books.What about the W:Good idea. XJ小·七英下 垫老些案 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题 升水。作者是通过列数字来引出文章主题。故 The Niagara Falls is between Canada and the 选C United States in North America.It has two parts: 30.B31.C32.B the Horseshoe Falls on the Canadian side of the 33.D【解析】根据“You don't have to wait until river,and the American Falls on the United States Earth Day to do these things.”可知，不必等到 side.They are about 50 meters high,1,240 meters 地球日才做这些事情。故选D。 wide.The Niagara Falls has three special falls. 34.C35.B36.D37.E38.A39.C40.B The tallest are the American and Bridal Veil falls 41.A on the American side.They are more beautiful in 42.C【解析】A.afew一些，修饰可数名词复数： winter when the grounds are covered with snow B.many很多；C.a little一点，修饰不可数名词： and the waters turn to ice. D.much很多。根据“There is..rain in the 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题 desert,”可知，此处应该说沙漠里只有一点，点 W:What is the date today? 雨，且rain是不可数名词。故选C。 M:It's April twenty-first. 43.B W:Really?It's Earth Day tomorrow.It's a yearly 44.D【解析】A.careful仔细的；B.interesting有 reminder to take care of our planet. 趣的；C.different不同的；D.useful有用的。根 M:Oh,you mean like reusing and recycling things. 据“The desert..eat the meat and drink the W:Yes.We need to make a poster about earth day milk of the animals.”可知，这些动物在很多方 now and share it with the class tomorrow. 面对沙漠居民都很有用。故选D。 M:OK.What should we write on it? 45.A46.C47.B48.C W:We can give advice on how to save water. 49.B【解析】A.enjoy享受：B.keep保持：C.finish完 M:Good idea.We should also tell them to take 成：D.provide提供。根据“The people of the quick showers. desert..moving from place to place.”可知，沙 W:You are right.Let's get some pins and start 漠里的人们不得不保持移动，此处表示持续迁 working at once. 移。故选B。 第三节 50.A51.D52.A Some people think there is much water on the 53.A【解析】A.another三者以上的另一个； earth.In fact,there is only a little water for us to B.other泛指其他的，接名词：C.the other两者 use.If we don't save it,it will surely be used out 中的另一个；D.others泛指其他的。根据 someday.There is little water in some area,so it is “When there.and move to.-place.”可知，此处 necessary to save water.Then what should we do? 指的是搬到其他地方去，此处泛指其他的一个地 First,when we finish washing clothes,we 方。故选A can use water to clean the floor.Second,after 54.B55.D washing our faces,we can water the flowers with 56.her 57.wasting 58.is 59.days the used water.and we should tur off the shower 60.mountains 61.carefully 62.through 63.me when we are washing out hair.Since water is one 64.valuable 65.turns 66.As 67.don't 68.a of the most important things in our life,everyone 69.digging 70.about should do something to save it. 71.What are you doing 参考答案 72.What's the video about/What's it about 1-5 BBAAB 6-10 BCCAB 11-15 CACCA 73.Sure/Of course/Yes/Certainly 16.a little 17.necessary 18.washing 74.What else can we do to save paper 19.flowers 20.turn off 75.Do you want to go with me/Would you like to 21.A22.B23.C go with me 24.C【解析】根据“The Qinghai Lake:The number One possible version: of the migratory birds(候鸟)一-About100,000”可 Hello,everyone!As we all know,the Earth 知，每年有约100,000只候鸟来到青海湖。故选C。 is our home.However,it's in danger now.What 25.D26.B can we do to protect the Earth?Here are some 27.A【解析】根据“Every day our body needs one things we can do. and a half litres of water.”并结合选项可知，我 First,choose green travel.We had better walk, 们的身体每天需要1.5升水。因此litres意为 ride a bike or go out by bus.Second,clean up “升”。故选A。 rubbish around us.Don't throw away rubbish 28. everywhere.We can help clean up the streets in 29.C【解析】根据“Nearly three quarters of our our city.Third,try to save energy.In our daily body is water..30%to40%is muscle(肌肉). life,we mustn't waste any water or electricity. Every day our body needs one and a half litres And we should know how to save energy.Finally, of water.”可知，我们身体的近四分之三是水 protect animals.Animals are our friends,so we 30%到40%是肌肉。我们的身体每天需要1.5 should try our best to protect them.