内容正文:
(五)情态动词
一、从方框中选择合适的词或短语填空。每项限用一次
can can't may not must needn't should may have to had better not could
1.(2024·龙东地区)—Must I answer this question in English?
—No, you needn't .
2.(2024·北京改编)—Bill, can I use your ruler?
—Of course you can.Here you are.
3.It's getting dark.You had better not go out by yourself.It's dangerous.
4.(2024·雅安改编)—Is that your friend Laura over there?
—No, it can't be Laura.She has gone to Shenzhen.
5. Could you please help me clean out the room? It's too messy.
6.(2024·无锡)Shh…!This is a library.You should keep your voice down.
7.(2024·云南改编)The bus was so crowded that they had to wait for the next one.
8.(2024·天津改编)It may not be the only way to solve the problem.There are other choices.
9.(2024·乐山改编)—People must wear helmets(头盔) when they ride e-bikes according to the traffic rules.
—Yes.Or they will be punished.
10.(2024·常州改编)When you make a fresh salad, you may add your favorite fruit if you would like to.
二、完形填空
Ben got an amazing cup.One really cold morning, Ben was hungry and cold.He looked at the cup and said, “I'm so cold, and I wish I 11 have a cup of hot chocolate.” Suddenly, the cup was full of hot chocolate.Ben was very surprised.He drank it happily.
Then he looked down at the cup again and said, “I 12 like a hundred books so that I can learn about the world, please.” Suddenly, a hundred books fell on the ground.
While he was reading the books, his brothers came back.Ben told them what had happened.They 13 wait to pick up the cup and said, “Cup, 14 you give me a room full of money?”
Suddenly, there was money everywhere.The brothers began to fight for the cup.Then the cup fell down and broke, and all the money and books disappeared.
But the cup couldn't make all the stories about the world disappear from Ben's head.Ben learned a lot and became a writer later.So wealth 15 disappear but knowledge never.It only proves(证明) that there's no gain without pain.
11.A.must B.need C.could D.may
12.A.should B.would C.need D.might
13.A.couldn't B.can't C.mustn't D.needn't
14.A.must B.should C.need D.can
15.A.might B.would C.must D.shall
三、短文填空 根据短文内容,从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空
can can't couldn't should will
Boys and girls,
Good morning! I'm Li Hua, chairman of Students' Union.Recently quite a few students in our school 16. couldn't have lessons as usual because they had a cold.This was bad for their studies.In order to make you stronger, I 17. will give you some useful advice.
Firstly, it's important to have a healthy eating habit.You 18. should eat more vegetables and fruit.Say no to junk food.Secondly, you'd better sleep well.You 19. can't stay up late.Besides, do exercise every day.You 20. can take a walk or run.Lastly, an active life is also good for your health.I am looking forward to seeing you happier and healthier!
That's all! Thanks for listening.
四、写作运用 根据汉语意思补全作文,注意情态动词的运用
Dear teachers and students,
Today, I'm glad to give a speech about how to keep safe in our life.As far as we know, safety is the most important thing in our life.First, when we are at school, 21. we can't run in the hallways and mustn't fight with others (我们不在走廊里跑,并且禁止和他人打架).We should walk slowly on the right side instead of rushing when we go up and down the stairs.Second, on our way home, 22. we should follow the traffic rules (我们应该遵守交通规则).Don't cross the street when the traffic light is red.When we ride a bike, 23. we mustn't listen to music (我们一定不要听音乐) or just use one hand.Next, 24. we should eat healthy food (我们应该吃健康的食物) and keep away from junk food.Besides, don't swim in the river.It's very dangerous.
In a word, 25. safety must come first (安全必须第一).Please remember these safety tips.
That's all.Thank you.【人与自然·安全常识与自我保护】
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