Module 9【刷易错】（模块易错检测练）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版） Module 9 Friendship【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1．Our teacher often gives us many good ________ on how to learn English. A．suggestions B．instructions C．advice D．information 2．As singles, they live ________ and they usually feel quite ________. A．alone; lonely B．lonely; lonely C．lonely; alone D．alone; alone 3．Just be _____, you can’t make such great progress in a day. It takes time. A．available B．humorous C．patient D．unbelievable 4．—Can you hear the girl ________ in the room? —Yes,her voice sounds beautiful. A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sings 5．Mr Green often encourages his son ________ friends with the people who are friendly. A．makes B．making C．made D．to make 6．—Will you carry the box for me, please? —Sure, ________. A．no good B．no problem C．no idea D．no way 7．After hearing this,he walked out of the room ________ silence. A．on B．with C．by D．in 8．I wanted to know ________.Because she was so hard­working. A．if will she be successful B．if she would be successful C．if she will be successful D．if would she be successful 9．After the students ________ their exams, they celebrated by having a party. A．passed B．failed C．joined D．gave 10．Jim is afraid to make friends with others because he’s not sure ________ himself. A．for B．of C．to D．at 11．China is becoming stronger and stronger ________. A．day and night B．day by day C．some days D．one day 12．Lucy is a kind and outgoing girl.And we want to make friends ________ her. A．to B．at C．for D．with 13．—Do you know _________ the new national park? —Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people. A．why did China set up B．why China set up C．when did China set up D．when China set up 14．-The weather is too bad! -So it is. It's reported that it will be even_________ later on. A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst 15．More than 100 million people in over 200 countries like basketball, ________ China. A．to include B．includes C．include D．including 二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） Sophia, Alex, and Emily 16 good friends with different characters (性格). Sophia is friendly and kind-hearted. She does different volunteer work after school. 17 Monday Sophia goes to the children’s hospital. On Wednesday, she 18 dogs and cats in an animal shelter (收容所), bringing them food. At the weekend, 19 helps clean up the neighborhood. Alex is a quiet but smart boy. He doesn’t talk much and he usually spends his free time 20 in the school library, so he 21 well in exams. When his friends have problems in study, Alex is often ready to help them out. Almost every friend 22 has a person who is like a parent. Emily is the 23 responsible (有责任感的) one among her friends. When they hang out with Emily, they don’t need to worry about anything. She always has plans and makes sure things go well. And 24 someone wants to find a person to talk to, Emily is always there to listen to them. If someone needs advice, Emily is 25 first person they go to. 16．A．am B．is C．are 17．A．In B．On C．To 18．A．visit B．visits C．visited 19．A．she B．her C．herself 20．A．read B．reading C．to read 21．A．do B．does C．will do 22．A．group B．groups C．group’s 23．A．much B．more C．most 24．A．although B．but C．if 25．A．a B．an C．the 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） It’s very common to meet different people in public places. When I was 12 years old, I got a small job in a 26 . On my first day at work, I didn’t come home for lunch. When I came home at night, Mum asked, “How did you 27 your lunch, dear?” I answered, “I made some new friends in the supermarket, twin brothers, their mom and dad. They were my customers. They invited me 28 lunch.” Mum was happy that I had made new friends but she wanted to know what kinds of 29 they might be. Several days later, I asked my friends to come to the supermarket where I worked 30 let Mum meet them. Mum was very 31 to find out that the twin brothers were joined at the chest (胸部). She felt very strange because I didn’t tell her about that before. When Mum asked me about this, I said, “I know that, too. But do you know that their mom has to make all clothes because it’s 32 difficult to find anything to fit them? They’re also good 33 . That day, Joe, the one on the right, made me noodles for lunch.” When Mum saw the twins, she must have thought how strange they 34 . But to me, what I cared about was that they had difficulty 35 clothes and they were good cooks. 26．A．supermarket B．post office C．factory D．bank 27．A．find B．make C．manage D．eat 28．A．at B．for C．after D．before 29．A．men B．women C．boys D．people 30．A．and B．but C．or D．so 31．A．surprised B．excited C．interested D．disappointed 32．A．so B．very C．too D．really 33．A．friends B．singers C．workers D．cooks 34．A．smelled B．looked C．felt D．sounded 35．A．selling B．making C．wearing D．buying 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Volunteer Chance: Summer Reading Helpers Needed!Help Kids Find the Joy of Books!About the program Sunshine Community Library needs student volunteers for the Summer Reading Camp (July 1-30). We need 20 active teenagers to guide children aged 6 -10 in reading activities. This program is to improve reading and writing skills and develop a lifelong love for reading in kids.Your role Reading partner: Read storybooks and discuss them in small groups. Activity helper: Organize indoor games about weekly book topics. Library helper: Help children borrow books and keep the rooms tidy. Requirements (必备条件) ◆ Aged 13 -15 with good English communication skills. ◆ Available for 2 hours every weekday afternoon (2:00-4:00). ◆ No experience needed – training provided! Why join? ★ Get a Certificate (证书) of Excellence. ★ Develop leadership and storytelling skills.   ★ Meet new friends and guide young readers! How to join? Fill in the online form: www.sunshinelib.org/volunteer. Or email your name, school, and a 50-word self-introduction (自我介绍) to: camp@sunshinelib.org. Final date: June 15, 2025. For more information: Call Ms. Lee at (555) 123-4567. 36．What is the main purpose of the Summer Reading Camp? A．To sell new storybooks to young readers. B．To organize outdoor camping games for children. C．To teach children how to put library books in order. D．To improve reading skills and encourage kids’ love for books. 37．Which of the following students can be a volunteer? A．Tom, 10 years old B．Lily, 12 years old C．Judy, 14 years old D．Jack, 16 years old 38．What will volunteers gain from this experience? A．A Certificate of Excellence. B．Some free storybooks. C．Better communication skills. D．Apart-time job at the library. 39．What can you do if you want to know more information about the Summer Reading Camp? A．Write a letter to the library. B．Call Ms. Lee at (555) 123-4567. C．Send a mail to camp@sunshinelib.org. D．Visit their website: www.sunshinelib.org. 40．Where can you probably find the material? A．From a guidebook. B．From a science report. C．From a notice board. D．From an education magazine. B Would you completely trust your friends if you couldn’t see anything? If you are falling, do you believe they will catch you and help you stand up? Our teacher helped us to get the answer. Our teacher is named Steven. One day, he said that he had a game for us to try. He divided us into two groups. One of the students from the first group, stands in front of us with his eyes closed, and then falls backwards (向后). The second group stand behind him. Before he falls on the floor, they should catch him and not let him get hurt. Most of us were uncomfortable with this. We were afraid that they wouldn’t catch us and we would hit the floor. So we didn’t move. We just stood there and laughed in embarrassment (尴尬). Finally, one student, a thin, quiet, dark-haired girl called Laura, decided to move. She crossed her arms in front of her body, closed her eyes, and slowly fell backwards. She looked quiet but brave. For a moment, I was sure she was going to fall on the floor. But before she hit the floor, the other students caught her, held her and finally helped her stand up. “Whoa!” we were surprised, and also encouraged. The girl was happy, too. Seeing this, Steven smiled and said to the girl, “When you close your eyes, you can’t see anything. You won’t feel safe. When you are falling, the feeling gets stronger. You are not sure whether you will hit the cold, hard floor or the warm, soft hands of your friends. But if you are brave enough to trust them, they won’t let you down.” 41．What is Steven? A．A doctor. B．A student. C．A teacher. D．A manager. 42．Why didn’t the students move at first? A．They didn’t want to play the game. B．They thought the floor was dirty. C．They thought their friends wasn’t honest. D．They were afraid of falling down. 43．What did the writer think of the girl? A．Careless. B．Strong but shy. C．Quiet but brave. D．Stupid. 44．What happened to the girl in the end? A．The other students caught her. B．She fell on the floor. C．The other students laughed at her. D．She got hurt. 45．Why did the students feel encouraged? A．They could stop the game finally. B．They felt that they could trust each other. C．They wanted to do something else. D．They could trust everything. C Friendship is very important. However, it is not easy to build a lasting friendship. In order to do so, you need to make the person with whom you want to build a friendship trust you. Of course, it is easier said than done. Here are some of my suggestions about making friends. Firstly, be careful when you want to make friends with someone. He or she may not be as kind as you think. He or she may lie and may cause trouble. Once I told a secret of mine to one of my friends. I told him not to tell the secret to anybody else. He agreed. But that was a lie! I was shocked when I found out that he had told the secret to many people. It was so terrible! Secondly, it is not easy to maintain friendships. You should avoid being selfish (自私的) and think about problems from the side of your friends. It is also important to keep calm. A friendship won’t last long if you don’t care about your friend or blame(责备) him or her whenever there is a conflict (冲突). My last suggestion is: You don’t have to use presents to show that you care for your friends. Friendships do not build on gifts. Instead, they are made up of kindness and true love. Cherish(珍惜) your friends! They are a treasure (财富) in our life! 46．How many suggestions are mentioned about how to make friends? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 47．Which of the following is NOT true? A．You should be careful when you want to make friends with someone. B．It is very important for a person to keep the secret for his or her friends. C．You should try to stand the side of your friends when there is a conflict. D．You should give presents, kindness and true love to show you care for your friends. 48．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “maintain”? A．维护 B．尊重 C．看守 D．破坏 49．To keep friendships, we must ________. ①think about problems from the side of our friends ②be unselfish ③keep calm ④show kindness ⑤agree with friends A．①②③⑤ B．①②③④ C．①②④⑤ D．②③④⑤ 50．What’s the best title of the passage? A．We should learn to share B．How to make more friends? C．How to build a lasting friendship? D．What is a friendship? 五、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 though, because, during, easy, happy, think, ago, real, say, shout, strong, with Friends are a part of our lives. In my life, I have a best friend who means a lot to mc. Although we sometimes have different ideas even fight, we are still the best friends. My life would be less colorful 51 her. We met each other four years 52 . She said hello to me with a sweet smile. I 53 that she was a kind girl. And she 54 was. When I felt sad, she always stood by me and made me feel better. 55 the winter holiday, we went to the amusement park Happy Valley together. We had fun on the roller coaster (过山车). We held each other’s hands and 56 when we were riding the roller coaster. It was so exciting 57 the ride made me feel a little sick (恶心). She bought a bottle of water for me. This experience made our friendship much 58 . Many parents think kids can’t be friends forever. But I don’t believe this. My favorite 59 is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” Maybe we won’t always spend all of our time together. But I will enjoy the time I spend with her and the 60 she gives me. 六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子中的单词。 61．Today is sunny and . Let’s go hiking. 62．Jimmy sent Lucy a present, but she . 63．I think health is a kind of (财富). 64．If you want to make friends with him, you should (信任)him. 65．Little Tom can’t understand the passage; please (解释)it to him. 66．Mary regretted (give)you so much trouble. 67．His success made his parents (feel)proud. 68．My sister is afraid (go)out at night. 69．To his health,smoking is a (hide)danger. 70．I hope our (friend)will last forever. 七、书面表达（共15分） 71．友谊（friendship）在人一生中非常重要。假如你是李华（Li Hua），你的英国网友彼得（Peter）昨天发了一份电子邮件给你，问及你对友谊的看法，请你给他回一封电子邮件，说说你对友谊的看法及理由。 要求如下： 1. 简单问候和表达自己的心情。 2. 你对友谊怎么看？ 3. 你认为友谊中重要的是什么？（至少2个观点）理由是什么？ 4. 问一下彼得对友谊怎么看。 5. 你对和彼得之间友谊的期待或祝愿。 参考词汇：观点viewpoint；天长地久的everlasting Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版） Module 9 Friendship【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1．Our teacher often gives us many good ________ on how to learn English. A．suggestions B．instructions C．advice D．information 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的老师经常给我们许多关于如何学习英语的好建议。 考查名词词义辨析以及可数名词和不可数名词。suggestion建议，可数名词；instruction说明； advice建议，不可数名词；information信息。many修饰可数名词复数形式。许多好建议 many good suggestions。故选A。 2．As singles, they live ________ and they usually feel quite ________. A．alone; lonely B．lonely; lonely C．lonely; alone D．alone; alone 【答案】A 【详解】句意：作为单身，他们独自生活，他们通常感到非常孤独。 考查alone和lonely区别。alone意为“单独地”，侧重说明独自一人，没有助手或同伴，没有感情色彩，只表示客观的状态；是副词，可以修饰动词，“独自一个人住”live alone。lonely意为“孤独的”，表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，有较浓的感情色彩；形容词可以做表语。“感到孤独”feel lonely。故选A。 3．Just be _____, you can’t make such great progress in a day. It takes time. A．available B．humorous C．patient D．unbelievable 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一定要有耐心，你不可能在一天内就有这么大的进步。要花费时间的。此题考查形容词，A可用的；B幽默的；C耐心的；D不可信的。根据句意，应选C。 4．—Can you hear the girl ________ in the room? —Yes,her voice sounds beautiful. A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sings 【答案】B 【详解】——你能听到那个女孩正在房间唱歌吗？——是的，她的声音听起来很美。 考查动词用法。hear sb. do sth. “听见某人做某事（强调动作的全过程）”；hear sb. doing sth. “听见某人正在做某事（强调动作正在进行）”。由句意可知唱歌这个动作正在进行。故选B。 【点睛】hear和see用法一样，后接动词原形或者动词的现在分词作宾语补足语。例如：see sb. do sth. “看到某人做某事（强调动作的全过程）”；see sb. doing sth. “看到某人正在做某事（强调动作正在进行）”。 5．Mr Green often encourages his son ________ friends with the people who are friendly. A．makes B．making C．made D．to make 【答案】D 【详解】句意：格林先生经常鼓励他的儿子和友好的人交朋友。 考查动词用法。makes动词的三单形式；making动名词以及现在分词；made动词过去式以及过去分词；to make动词不定式。encourage sb. to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人最某事”。故选D。 6．—Will you carry the box for me, please? —Sure, ________. A．no good B．no problem C．no idea D．no way 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析：句意：—你愿意帮我搬这个盒子吗？—当然可以，没问题。no good没有好处；no problem没问题；no idea没主意；no way没门，不行。根据Sure可知此处表示同意，故用短语no problem没问题，表示同意对方的请求。故选B。 【考点定位】考查交际用语。 7．After hearing this,he walked out of the room ________ silence. A．on B．with C．by D．in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：听了这话，他默默地走出了房间。 考查介词辨析。on在……上；with和（表示伴随）；by通过（表示方式）；in在……里。表示“默默地”用in silence。故选D。 【点睛】in silence默默地，相当于一个副词。放到句子中可做方式状语。silence是名词，silent是其形容词形式。构成短语keep silent保持沉默。 8．I wanted to know ________.Because she was so hard­working. A．if will she be successful B．if she would be successful C．if she will be successful D．if would she be successful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我想知道她能否成功。因为她是如此勤奋。 考查宾语从句。本句中if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，主句用一般过去时，故从句也要使用相应的过去时，故用would；宾语从句用陈述句语序。故选B。 【点睛】宾语从句三个要素需要注意：陈述语序，引导词和时态。陈述语序即构成主语+谓语的结构；关于引导词的区分需要结合引导词的基本含义及其在句子中所承担的成分来具体分析；宾语从句的时态，如果主句是现在的时态，从句可以根据语境使用正确的时态，如果主句是过去的时态，宾语从句也要相对应用过去的时态（客观真理除外），即（主现从不限，主过从必过，客观仍一现）。 9．After the students ________ their exams, they celebrated by having a party. A．passed B．failed C．joined D．gave 【答案】A 【详解】句意：学生们通过考试后，举行了一次聚会来庆祝。 考查动词辨析。passed通过；failed不及格；joined参加；gave给。根据“they celebrated by having a party”可知要庆祝，应是通过了考试。故选A。 10．Jim is afraid to make friends with others because he’s not sure ________ himself. A．for B．of C．to D．at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：吉姆不敢与他人交朋友，因为他不自信。 考查形容词短语。for为了；of……的（表示所属）；to到；at以……。表示“自信”用be sure of oneself。故选B。 11．China is becoming stronger and stronger ________. A．day and night B．day by day C．some days D．one day 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国一天比一天强大。 考查固定短语辨析。day and night夜以继日，指昼夜不断；day by day日复一日；some days有些日子；one day一天。根据上文“China is becoming stronger and stronger中国正变得越来越强大”，可知ACD三项不合句意，故选B。 12．Lucy is a kind and outgoing girl.And we want to make friends ________ her. A．to B．at C．for D．with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：露西是一个善良外向的女孩。我们想和她交朋友。 考查介词辨析。to到，表方向；at在，表时刻或小地点；for为了，表目的；with和，表对象。make friends with sb.和某人交朋友，固定短语；根据句意结构，可知选D。 13．—Do you know _________ the new national park? —Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people. A．why did China set up B．why China set up C．when did China set up D．when China set up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道中国为什么要建立新的国家公园吗？——是的，我知道。为了保护野生动物，造福当地人民。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语“To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.”可知，此处表示目的，故选B。 14．-The weather is too bad! -So it is. It's reported that it will be even_________ later on. A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——天气太糟糕了！——的确如此。据报道，以后情况会更糟。考查形容词比较级。even：更，甚至，可修饰形容词副词比较级；结合later on（以后）可知此句使用比较级，可知填worse（更糟糕的，更坏的），选C。 15．More than 100 million people in over 200 countries like basketball, ________ China. A．to include B．includes C．include D．including 【答案】D 【详解】句意：200多个国家超过一亿人喜欢篮球，包括中国。 考查非谓语动词。include包括，是一个动词。由句子结构可知，该句中“like”是谓语动词，include应用非谓语动词；200多个国家中包括中国，与逻辑主语是主动关系，应用现在分词。故选D。 二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） Sophia, Alex, and Emily 16 good friends with different characters (性格). Sophia is friendly and kind-hearted. She does different volunteer work after school. 17 Monday Sophia goes to the children’s hospital. On Wednesday, she 18 dogs and cats in an animal shelter (收容所), bringing them food. At the weekend, 19 helps clean up the neighborhood. Alex is a quiet but smart boy. He doesn’t talk much and he usually spends his free time 20 in the school library, so he 21 well in exams. When his friends have problems in study, Alex is often ready to help them out. Almost every friend 22 has a person who is like a parent. Emily is the 23 responsible (有责任感的) one among her friends. When they hang out with Emily, they don’t need to worry about anything. She always has plans and makes sure things go well. And 24 someone wants to find a person to talk to, Emily is always there to listen to them. If someone needs advice, Emily is 25 first person they go to. 16．A．am B．is C．are 17．A．In B．On C．To 18．A．visit B．visits C．visited 19．A．she B．her C．herself 20．A．read B．reading C．to read 21．A．do B．does C．will do 22．A．group B．groups C．group’s 23．A．much B．more C．most 24．A．although B．but C．if 25．A．a B．an C．the 【答案】 16．C 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．C 【导语】本文介绍了三位性格迥异的好朋友Sophia、Alex和Emily，分别描述了他们的性格特点和日常活动。 16．句意：Sophia、Alex和Emily是性格不同的好朋友。 am是，be的第一人称单数现在式；is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式。根据主语为“Sophia, Alex, and Emily”可知，be动词用are。故选C。 17．句意：周一Sophia去儿童医院。 In在，用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段；On在（某一天），用于具体的日期或星期、中午、早上、晚上等；To到。根据空后的“Monday”表示星期可知，此处用介词on。故选B。 18．句意：周三，她去动物收容所看望猫狗，给他们带食物。 visit看望，动词原形；visits看望，第三人称单数；visited看望，过去式。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“she”，用三单形式。故选B。 19．句意：周末她帮忙打扫社区。 she她，人称代词主格；her她，人称代词宾格；herself她自己，反身代词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用人称代词主格she作主语。故选A。 20．句意：他话不多，通常把空闲时间花在学校图书馆看书上，所以他考试考得很好。 read阅读，动词原形；reading阅读，动名词；to read阅读，不定式。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，是固定搭配。故选B。 21．句意：他话不多，通常把空闲时间花在学校图书馆看书上，所以他考试考得很好。 do做，动词原形；does做，第三人称单数；will do会做，一般将来时。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“he”，用三单形式。故选B。 22．句意：几乎每个朋友圈都有一个像父母一样的人。 group组，单数形式；groups组，复数形式；group’s集团的，所有格。根据空前的“every”可知，此处用单数形式，根据“Almost every friend…has a person who is like a parent.”的语境可知，此处不含所属关系。故选A。 23．句意：Emily是朋友中最负责任的一个。 much许多的；more更多的；most最。根据“among her friends.”可知，此处暗含最高级的含义，C项符合。故选C。 24．句意：如果有人想找一个人聊天，Emily总是会在那里听他们说话。 although尽管；but但是；if如果。根据“And… someone wants to find a person to talk to, Emily is always there to listen to them”的语境可知，此处表示假设条件的含义，if符合。故选C。 25．句意：如果有人需要建议，Emily是他们第一个求助的人。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据空后的序数词“first”可知，此处用定冠词the。故选C。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） It’s very common to meet different people in public places. When I was 12 years old, I got a small job in a 26 . On my first day at work, I didn’t come home for lunch. When I came home at night, Mum asked, “How did you 27 your lunch, dear?” I answered, “I made some new friends in the supermarket, twin brothers, their mom and dad. They were my customers. They invited me 28 lunch.” Mum was happy that I had made new friends but she wanted to know what kinds of 29 they might be. Several days later, I asked my friends to come to the supermarket where I worked 30 let Mum meet them. Mum was very 31 to find out that the twin brothers were joined at the chest (胸部). She felt very strange because I didn’t tell her about that before. When Mum asked me about this, I said, “I know that, too. But do you know that their mom has to make all clothes because it’s 32 difficult to find anything to fit them? They’re also good 33 . That day, Joe, the one on the right, made me noodles for lunch.” When Mum saw the twins, she must have thought how strange they 34 . But to me, what I cared about was that they had difficulty 35 clothes and they were good cooks. 26．A．supermarket B．post office C．factory D．bank 27．A．find B．make C．manage D．eat 28．A．at B．for C．after D．before 29．A．men B．women C．boys D．people 30．A．and B．but C．or D．so 31．A．surprised B．excited C．interested D．disappointed 32．A．so B．very C．too D．really 33．A．friends B．singers C．workers D．cooks 34．A．smelled B．looked C．felt D．sounded 35．A．selling B．making C．wearing D．buying 【答案】 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．A 31．A 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文作者讲述了在超市工作时与连体双胞胎做朋友的故事。 26．句意：当我12岁的时候，我在一家超市得到了一份小工作。 supermarket超市；post office邮局；factory工厂；bank银行。根据下文“I made some new friends in the supermarket”我在超市交了新朋友；可知此处指“在超市工作”。故选A。 27．句意：当我晚上回家时，妈妈问：“亲爱的，你午饭吃得怎么样？” find找到；make制作；manage设法完成；eat吃；根据上文“On my first day at work, I didn’t come home for lunch.”上班第一天没有回家吃饭；可知此处指“妈妈关心孩子是如何设法吃午餐”。故选C。 28．句意：他们邀请我吃午饭。 at在具体的时间或地点；for为了；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“invited”可知此处指“邀请我吃午饭”。invite sb for sth“邀请某人做某事”。故选B。 29．句意：妈妈很高兴我交到新朋友，但是她想知道他们是哪种人。 men男人；women女人；boys男孩；people人；根据上文“妈妈很高兴我交到新朋友”；根据“what kinds of”可知此处指“她想知道我的朋友是哪种人”。故选D。 30．句意：我邀请我的朋友去我工作的超市，并让我的妈妈和他们见面。 and和；but但是；or或者；so因此；根据上文“我邀请我的朋友去我工作的超市”，下文“让我的妈妈和他们见面”可知上下文是相承的关系，用连词and。故选A。 31．句意：当妈妈发现这对双胞胎胸部相连时，她感到非常惊讶。 surprised惊讶的；excited激动地；interested有趣的；disappointed失望；根据下文“She felt very strange because I didn’t tell her about that before”可知此处指“之前没告诉她，所以她看见连体兄弟时，感到惊讶”。故选A。 32．句意：但你知道他们的妈妈必须做所有的衣服，因为很难找到适合他们的衣服吗？ so因此；very非常；too也；really真地。根据上文“their mom has to make all clothes”可知此处指“很难找到适合他们的衣服，都是他们的妈妈自己制作的”；用“too…to …”意为“太……不能”。故选C。 33．句意：他们还是好厨师。 friends朋友；singers歌手；workers工人；cooks厨师；根据下文“they were good cooks”他们都是好厨师；可知此处指“他们还是好厨师”。故选D。 34．句意：当妈妈看到这对双胞胎时，她一定想他们看起来多么奇怪。 smelled闻起来；looked看起来；felt感觉；sounded听起来；根据“当妈妈发现这对双胞胎胸部相连时，她感到非常惊讶”可知此处指“妈妈一定想他们看起来多么奇怪”。故选B。 35．句意：但对我来说，我关心的是他们很难买到衣服，他们是好厨师。 selling卖；making制作；wearing穿；buying买；根据上文“他们的妈妈必须做所有的衣服，因为很难找到适合他们的衣服”可知此处指“很难买到衣服”。故选D。 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Volunteer Chance: Summer Reading Helpers Needed!Help Kids Find the Joy of Books!About the program Sunshine Community Library needs student volunteers for the Summer Reading Camp (July 1-30). We need 20 active teenagers to guide children aged 6 -10 in reading activities. This program is to improve reading and writing skills and develop a lifelong love for reading in kids.Your role Reading partner: Read storybooks and discuss them in small groups. Activity helper: Organize indoor games about weekly book topics. Library helper: Help children borrow books and keep the rooms tidy. Requirements (必备条件) ◆ Aged 13 -15 with good English communication skills. ◆ Available for 2 hours every weekday afternoon (2:00-4:00). ◆ No experience needed – training provided! Why join? ★ Get a Certificate (证书) of Excellence. ★ Develop leadership and storytelling skills.   ★ Meet new friends and guide young readers! How to join? Fill in the online form: www.sunshinelib.org/volunteer. Or email your name, school, and a 50-word self-introduction (自我介绍) to: camp@sunshinelib.org. Final date: June 15, 2025. For more information: Call Ms. Lee at (555) 123-4567. 36．What is the main purpose of the Summer Reading Camp? A．To sell new storybooks to young readers. B．To organize outdoor camping games for children. C．To teach children how to put library books in order. D．To improve reading skills and encourage kids’ love for books. 37．Which of the following students can be a volunteer? A．Tom, 10 years old B．Lily, 12 years old C．Judy, 14 years old D．Jack, 16 years old 38．What will volunteers gain from this experience? A．A Certificate of Excellence. B．Some free storybooks. C．Better communication skills. D．Apart-time job at the library. 39．What can you do if you want to know more information about the Summer Reading Camp? A．Write a letter to the library. B．Call Ms. Lee at (555) 123-4567. C．Send a mail to camp@sunshinelib.org. D．Visit their website: www.sunshinelib.org. 40．Where can you probably find the material? A．From a guidebook. B．From a science report. C．From a notice board. D．From an education magazine. 【答案】36．D 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文是一则招募志愿者的通知，主要介绍了阳光社区图书馆夏季阅读营的活动内容、志愿者角色、要求以及如何加入等信息。 36．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“This program is to improve reading and writing skills and develop a lifelong love for reading in kids.”可知，该项目的目的是提高孩子的阅读和写作能力，并培养他们对阅读的终身热爱。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据文章“Requirements (必备条件)”部分“Aged 13 -15 with good English communication skills.”可知，志愿者的年龄要求是13至15岁。选项中只有Judy符合这一条件。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据文章“Why join?”部分“★ Get a Certificate (证书) of Excellence.”可知，志愿者将获得优秀证书。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“For more information: Call Ms. Lee at (555) 123-4567.”可知，若想了解更多信息，可以拨打Ms. Lee的电话。故选B。 40．推理判断题。根据文章内容和格式，这则通知很可能是张贴在公告板上的招募信息。故选C。 B Would you completely trust your friends if you couldn’t see anything? If you are falling, do you believe they will catch you and help you stand up? Our teacher helped us to get the answer. Our teacher is named Steven. One day, he said that he had a game for us to try. He divided us into two groups. One of the students from the first group, stands in front of us with his eyes closed, and then falls backwards (向后). The second group stand behind him. Before he falls on the floor, they should catch him and not let him get hurt. Most of us were uncomfortable with this. We were afraid that they wouldn’t catch us and we would hit the floor. So we didn’t move. We just stood there and laughed in embarrassment (尴尬). Finally, one student, a thin, quiet, dark-haired girl called Laura, decided to move. She crossed her arms in front of her body, closed her eyes, and slowly fell backwards. She looked quiet but brave. For a moment, I was sure she was going to fall on the floor. But before she hit the floor, the other students caught her, held her and finally helped her stand up. “Whoa!” we were surprised, and also encouraged. The girl was happy, too. Seeing this, Steven smiled and said to the girl, “When you close your eyes, you can’t see anything. You won’t feel safe. When you are falling, the feeling gets stronger. You are not sure whether you will hit the cold, hard floor or the warm, soft hands of your friends. But if you are brave enough to trust them, they won’t let you down.” 41．What is Steven? A．A doctor. B．A student. C．A teacher. D．A manager. 42．Why didn’t the students move at first? A．They didn’t want to play the game. B．They thought the floor was dirty. C．They thought their friends wasn’t honest. D．They were afraid of falling down. 43．What did the writer think of the girl? A．Careless. B．Strong but shy. C．Quiet but brave. D．Stupid. 44．What happened to the girl in the end? A．The other students caught her. B．She fell on the floor. C．The other students laughed at her. D．She got hurt. 45．Why did the students feel encouraged? A．They could stop the game finally. B．They felt that they could trust each other. C．They wanted to do something else. D．They could trust everything. 【答案】41．C 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Steven先生通过一个游戏告诉了他的学生们要相信自己的朋友的道理。 41．细节理解题。根据“Our teacher is named Steven.”可知Steven先生是一名老师。故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据“We were afraid that they wouldn’t catch us and we would hit the floor. So we didn’t move.”可知刚开始的时候，学生们担心其他人抓不到自己会摔在地上，所以才一动不动。故选D。 43．细节理解题。根据“She looked quiet but brave.”可知作者认为这个小女孩很安静但是也勇敢。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“But before she hit the floor, the other students caught her, held her and finally helped her stand up.”可知在这个女孩摔倒之前，其他学生抓住了她，扶着她，最后把她扶了起来。故选A。 45．推理判断题。结合文章内容可知学生们一起把这个小女孩扶起来的时候很惊讶，但也很受鼓舞。再根据“But if you are brave enough to trust them, they won’t let you down.”可以推断出学生们最后受到了鼓励是因为他们发现他们之间可以相互信任。故选B。 C Friendship is very important. However, it is not easy to build a lasting friendship. In order to do so, you need to make the person with whom you want to build a friendship trust you. Of course, it is easier said than done. Here are some of my suggestions about making friends. Firstly, be careful when you want to make friends with someone. He or she may not be as kind as you think. He or she may lie and may cause trouble. Once I told a secret of mine to one of my friends. I told him not to tell the secret to anybody else. He agreed. But that was a lie! I was shocked when I found out that he had told the secret to many people. It was so terrible! Secondly, it is not easy to maintain friendships. You should avoid being selfish (自私的) and think about problems from the side of your friends. It is also important to keep calm. A friendship won’t last long if you don’t care about your friend or blame(责备) him or her whenever there is a conflict (冲突). My last suggestion is: You don’t have to use presents to show that you care for your friends. Friendships do not build on gifts. Instead, they are made up of kindness and true love. Cherish(珍惜) your friends! They are a treasure (财富) in our life! 46．How many suggestions are mentioned about how to make friends? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 47．Which of the following is NOT true? A．You should be careful when you want to make friends with someone. B．It is very important for a person to keep the secret for his or her friends. C．You should try to stand the side of your friends when there is a conflict. D．You should give presents, kindness and true love to show you care for your friends. 48．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “maintain”? A．维护 B．尊重 C．看守 D．破坏 49．To keep friendships, we must ________. ①think about problems from the side of our friends ②be unselfish ③keep calm ④show kindness ⑤agree with friends A．①②③⑤ B．①②③④ C．①②④⑤ D．②③④⑤ 50．What’s the best title of the passage? A．We should learn to share B．How to make more friends? C．How to build a lasting friendship? D．What is a friendship? 【答案】46．B 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了友谊的重要性以及建立持久友谊的困难。作者提出了一些建议，包括小心选择朋友，避免自私，从朋友的角度思考问题，保持冷静，不要依赖礼物来表达关心，而是要通过善良和真爱来建立友谊。最后，作者呼吁大家珍惜朋友，因为他们是生活中的宝藏。 46．细节理解题。根据“Firstly ... Secondly ... My last suggestion is”可知作者一共给出了三点建议。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“You don’t have to use presents to show that you care for your friends”可知，D项“你应该送礼物、善意和真爱来表达你对朋友的关心”错误。故选D。 48．推理判断题。根据“You should avoid being selfish and think about problems from the side of your friends. It is also important to keep calm. A friendship won’t last long if you don’t care about your friend or blame him or her whenever there is a conflict.”可知维持友谊是不容易的。故选A。 49．细节理解题。根据“You should avoid being selfish (自私的) and think about problems from the side of your friends. It is also important to keep calm.”和“Friendships do not build on gifts. Instead, they are made up of kindness and true love.”可知为了保持友谊，我们必须站在朋友的角度想问题、无私、保持冷静、显现善意。故选B。 50．最佳标题题。根据“Friendship is very important. However, it is not easy to build a lasting friendship. In order to do so, you need to make the person with whom you want to build a friendship trust you. Of course, it is easier said than done. Here are some of my suggestions about making friends.”可知这篇短文主要讲述了友谊的重要性以及对建立持久提出了一些建议。故选C。 五、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 though, because, during, easy, happy, think, ago, real, say, shout, strong, with Friends are a part of our lives. In my life, I have a best friend who means a lot to mc. Although we sometimes have different ideas even fight, we are still the best friends. My life would be less colorful 51 her. We met each other four years 52 . She said hello to me with a sweet smile. I 53 that she was a kind girl. And she 54 was. When I felt sad, she always stood by me and made me feel better. 55 the winter holiday, we went to the amusement park Happy Valley together. We had fun on the roller coaster (过山车). We held each other’s hands and 56 when we were riding the roller coaster. It was so exciting 57 the ride made me feel a little sick (恶心). She bought a bottle of water for me. This experience made our friendship much 58 . Many parents think kids can’t be friends forever. But I don’t believe this. My favorite 59 is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” Maybe we won’t always spend all of our time together. But I will enjoy the time I spend with her and the 60 she gives me. 【答案】 51．without 52．ago 53．thought 54．really 55．During 56．shouted 57．though 58．stronger 59．saying 60．happiness 【导语】这篇文章作者讲述了和她的朋友相识的过程及她们之间真挚的友情。 51．句意：如果没有她，我的生活就不会那么丰富多彩。根据空前“My life would be less colorful”结合所给单词，可知空处表示“没有她，我的生活就不会那么丰富多彩”，with的反义词without“没有”符合句意。故填without。 52．句意：四年前，我们相遇。根据“We met each other four years”结合所给单词，four years ago“四年前”符合句意。故填ago。 53．句意：我认为她是一个善良的女孩。根据上文“She said hello to me with a sweet smile.”结合所给单词，可知空处表示“认为”，think“认为”，动词；空处句子为一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式，think的过去式为thought。故填thought。 54．句意：她真的是。根据上文“she was a kind girl.”及下文“When I felt sad, she always stood by me and made me feel better.”结合所给单词，可知此处指“她真的是”，空处使用副词修饰动词，real的副词形式really“真正地”符合句意。故填really。 55．句意：寒假期间，我们一起去了欢乐谷游乐园。根据空后“the winter holiday”结合所给单词，可知空处表示“在……期间”，during“在……期间”符合句意。句首单词首字母大写，故填During。 56．句意：当我们坐过山车的时候，我们握着彼此的手，大喊大叫。根据“We held each other’s hands and”结合所给单词，可知and前后并列，空处填动词过去式，shout的过去式shouted“喊叫”符合句意。故填shouted。 57．句意：它是如此令人兴奋，虽然乘坐使我感到有点恶心。根据空前“It was so exciting”及空后“the ride made me feel a little sick”结合所给单词，可知此处为though“虽然”引导的让步状语从句，虽然让我恶心，但是令人兴奋。故填though。 58．句意：这一经历使我们的友谊更加牢固。根据空前“This experience made our friendship”结合所给单词及空前的much可知，空处使用比较级形式，strong的比较级stronger“更加牢固的”符合句意。故填stronger。 59．句意：我最喜欢的一句话是：“真正的朋友会伸出手，触动你的心。”根据“My favorite”可知，此处填名词；根据下文“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”结合所给单词，可知say的名词形式saying“俗话”符合句意；根据空后“is”，可知空处使用名词单数形式。故填saying。 60．句意：但是我会享受和她在一起的时光以及她给我的快乐。根据“the”可知，此处填名词；结合所给单词，可知happy的名词形式happiness“快乐”符合句意。故填happiness。 六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子中的单词。 61．Today is sunny and . Let’s go hiking. 62．Jimmy sent Lucy a present, but she . 63．I think health is a kind of (财富). 64．If you want to make friends with him, you should (信任)him. 65．Little Tom can’t understand the passage; please (解释)it to him. 【答案】61．bright 62．refused 63．treasure 64．trust 65．explain 【解析】61．句意：今天天气晴朗明媚，让我们去远足吧。 and可以并列两个形容词同时作表语；bright是形容词，意为“明亮的”。由句意可推知，天气晴朗明媚。故填bright。 62．句意：吉米送给露西一件礼物，但是她拒绝了。 由but可知，表示转折，吉米送给露西礼物，但是她拒绝了。由sent可知，事情发生在过去。故填refused。 63．句意：我认为健康就是一种财富。 a kind of 意为“一种”，后可接名词；treasure 是名词，意为“财富”。故填treasure。 64．句意：如果你想和他交朋友，你必须信任他。 trust是动词，意为“信任”，should是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填trust。 65．句意：小汤姆不理解这篇文章，请给他解释一下。 explain是动词，意为“解释”。please后接动词原形构成祈使句。故填explain。 66．Mary regretted (give)you so much trouble. 67．His success made his parents (feel)proud. 68．My sister is afraid (go)out at night. 69．To his health,smoking is a (hide)danger. 70．I hope our (friend)will last forever. 【答案】66．giving 67．feel 68．to go 69．hidden 70．friendship 【解析】66．句意：玛丽后悔给你带来这么多麻烦。 regret意为“后悔”。regret doing sth. “后悔做过某事（已经做了）”；regret to do sth.“后悔做某事（还没有做）”。由句意可知，后悔做过这件事情。故填giving。 67．句意：他的成功让他父母感到很骄傲。 make sb. do sth意为“让某人做某事”，make后接动词原形作宾补。故填feel。 68．句意：我的妹妹害怕在晚上出去。 afraid是形容词，“害怕的”。be afraid to do sth. 意为“害怕做某事”。故填to go。 69．句意：吸烟对于他的健康来说是一种隐藏的危险。 danger是名词，“危险”，形容词修饰名词；hide是动词，“隐藏”，其形容词形式hidden“隐藏的”。故填hidden。 70．句意：我希望我们的友谊会持续到永远。 our是形容词性物主代词，后接名词。由句意可知，我们的友谊会持续到永远。故填friendship。 七、书面表达（共15分） 71．友谊（friendship）在人一生中非常重要。假如你是李华（Li Hua），你的英国网友彼得（Peter）昨天发了一份电子邮件给你，问及你对友谊的看法，请你给他回一封电子邮件，说说你对友谊的看法及理由。 要求如下： 1. 简单问候和表达自己的心情。 2. 你对友谊怎么看？ 3. 你认为友谊中重要的是什么？（至少2个观点）理由是什么？ 4. 问一下彼得对友谊怎么看。 5. 你对和彼得之间友谊的期待或祝愿。 参考词汇：观点viewpoint；天长地久的everlasting Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, How’s it going? I am very glad to receive your letter. I’m writing to you to share my opinion about friendship. As the saying goes, “Friendship is like sunshine, it keeps us warm and helps us grow.” I think that it is important for us to make good friends so that we can always hang out together and have fun. First, I think the most important thing for friendship is honesty and kindness. When you are in trouble, he or she always tells you the truth and is willing to help you correct your mistakes. Secondly, I think it’s important to respect each other, because we can respect our friends and treat them in the way that we want to be treated. What about yours? Finally, I hope our friendship is everlasting. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，不要遗漏写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简单问候，表达对友谊的看法； 第二步，写出你关于友谊中重要的是什么的观点以及理由； 第三步，询问对方的观点，表达期待和祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①be glad to do很高兴做某事 ②hang out闲逛 ③have fun玩得开心 ④each other相互 [高分句型] When you are in trouble, he or she always tells you the truth and is willing to help you correct your mistakes.（when引导的时间状语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$