内容正文:
2024-2025学年小升初重难点易错拔高卷
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、语音选择题
选出每组单词中画线部分读音与其他两个不同的一项。
( )1.A.played B.washed C.cleaned
( )2.A.there B.thought C.both
( )3.A.school B.cheetah C.beach
( )4.A.easy B.dream C.bread
( )5.A.long B.younger C.young
二、单项选择题
1.—What does your father do? ( )
—He is a fisherman. He works ________.
A.at sea B.in a post office C.in a university
2.—Is there a lake in the forest? ( )
—________. Let’s go boating.
A.Yes, there is B.No, there isn’t C.Yes, there are
3.—What’s your favourite food? ( )
—I like ________. It’s sweet.
A.beef B.cake C.chicken
4.—What are the monkeys doing? ( )
—They are ________. The fruits are so fresh and yummy.
A.running B.sleeping C.eating
5.—You look so sad. What’s wrong? ( )
—I’m ________ about my dad. He’s ill.
A.worried B.afraid C.happy
6.—Hi, Oliver, I went to Beijing during the Dragon Boat Festival. ( )
—Sounds great! How did you go there?
—Beijing is ________ Yiwu, so I went there ________.
A.near; by bike B.far from; by subway C.far from; by plane
7.—My family and I will take a trip to Shanghai this summer vocation. ( )
—________!
A.I’m sorry to hear that B.Have a good time C.OK
8.These ________ are so big. ( )
A.tomatoes B.carrots C.potatoes
9.I come to school by ________. ( )
A.subway B.bus C.taxi
10.—What are you going to do this Saturday? ( )
—I’m going to the __________. I usually read books on Saturday morning.
A.post office B.science museum C.library
三、单词题
按要求写单词。
1.two(同音词) 2.two (序数词)
3.above(对应词) 4.go(过去式)
5.big(比较级) 6.knife (复数)
7.wind (形容词) 8.run (现在分词)
9.twelve (序数词) 10.buy (过去式)
四、填空题
(A)根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子
1.—Do you know h ?
—Yes, he is Mr Smith.
2.—How o are you?
—I’m twelve.
3.My sister (买) some beautiful cards for me yesterday.
4.I (看) TV yesterday.
5.We have a (饭厅) in our school.
(B)用所给词的适当形式填空
1.We are (go) to say goodbye to each other.
2.Lily often (play) the piano in the evening.
3.There are some (sandwich) in my bag.
4.Where are you going to (have) lunch tomorrow?
5.I (not finish) my homework last night.
(C)创意制作小使者。毕业晚会接近尾声,同学们正相互赠送临别赠言。选择合适的短语或句子填写在横线上(写序号)。
A.keep in touch B.Have a good trip C.Make more friends
D.take a deep breath E. keep healthy
1.Please don’t forget me. Let’s .
2.Do more exercise and .
3.If you are angry, .
4.The summer holiday is coming. .
5. in your new school and you can help each other.
五、句型转换
1.They went boating last Saturday. (改为一般疑问句)
they boating last Saturday?
2.She is going to the bookstore next week. (就划线部分提问)
3.My favourite month is February. (改变划线部分仿写句子)
4.What are you going to be? (根据实际情况回答)
5.How did you go to school five years ago? (根据实际情况回答问题)
六、改错题
1.That’s a good exercise. ( )
A B C
2.Do the girls like draw? ( )
A B C
3.John, you are wear a blue T-shirt. ( )
A B C
4.Who will going to Beijing? ( )
A B C
5.There were nothing he could do. ( )
A B C
七、匹配题
Read and choose. Mike的朋友圈晒出恐龙馆的活动,给句子配上恰当的图片。
A. B. C. D. E.
1.There are some shoes. In China I wear size 36 shoes. Amy’s shoes are size 35. ( )
2.Look at this dinosaur. It’s shorter than me. It’s thin, But it runs very fast. ( )
3.There are more dinosaurs over there! They are all big and tall. That dinosaur is five tons. ( )
4.That’s the tallest dinosaur in this hall. It is 20 metres tall. It’s about 100 tons. ( )
5.Those shoes are nice. Let’s have a look. I’m thinner than you. My feet are smaller than yours. ( )
八、补全短文
阅读短文,选择合适的单词将其补充完整,每空只填一词,每词只用一次,共10个空。
strong, went, weekend, ate, younger, brother, had, drank, picnic, climbed
Last Saturday, my parents had to work. So my 1 Jimmy and I 2 to Qifeng Park and 3 the mountain there. Jimmy is two years 4 than me. He’s short but 5 . On the top of the mountain, we had a 6 . I 7 some sandwiches and Jimmy 8 some milktea. We 9 a good time. It was a nice 10 .
九、补全对话
Kate和Nancy在谈论着各自的周末。请根据上下文,选择合适的答案编号填在横线上。
Kate: Hi, Nancy!
Nancy: Hello, Kate!
Kate: 1
Nancy: I made delicious food with mum.
Kate: Sounds great! 2
Nancy: Yes, I also read books. 3
Kate: 4 It’s taller than both of us.
Nancy: Really? 5
Kate: It’s about 4 metres.
Nancy: That’s amazing. 6
Kate: OK.
A.Did you do anything else?
B.What did you do last weekend?
C.How about you?
D.Maybe we can see it next time.
E.I went to the zoo and saw a big elephant.
F.I go to the zoo and see a big elephant.
G.How tall is it?
十、完形填空
阅读下面短文,理解其大意,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last weekend, my friends and I went to the zoo. There are lots of 1 in it. First, I saw many monkeys. They were 2 trees. When they got to the top (顶部) of the tree, they began to eat bananas. Then we saw two 3 . One is the mother panda. The other is the baby panda. The mother panda is 4 and bigger than the baby panda. The baby panda is very cute. The baby panda played with the mother panda. They were very happy. At last, we went to the dogs’ house. Wow, so many dogs! They were lovely and 5 to us. Oh, what a fun zoo!
( )1.A.animals B.vegetables C.boys
( )2.A.panting B.climbing C.sitting
( )3.A.dogs B.pandas C.giraffes
( )4.A.shorter B.younger C.fatter
( )5.A.smart B.kind C.sad
十一、阅读理解
(A)根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。
My Holiday in Beijing
Last winter holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents. The weather was colder than in my hometown, but it was sunny every day. We visited the Great Wall. It was longer and more wonderful than I thought! We took many photos there. The next day, we ate Beijing duck in a famous restaurant. It was more delicious than the duck in our city. I also bought some gifts for my friends. The souvenirs in Beijing were cheaper than I expected.
1.The writer went to Beijing last summer. ( )
2.The Great Wall was shorter than the writer expected. ( )
3.They ate Beijing duck in a restaurant. ( )
4.The souvenirs in Beijing were more expensive. ( )
5.The weather in Beijing was sunny during their trip. ( )
(B) Mike周末给爷爷打电话。阅读对话内容,完成任务。
1.Mike: Hi, Grandpa. How are you?
Grandpa: I’m fine, Mike. It was good. Thank you.
Mike:
Grandpa: I got up early and did morning exercises with your grandma. We went shopping in the morning and drank some tea in the afternoon.
Mike: Oh, I watched TV, too. I watched some cartoons in the afternoon.
Grandpa: That’s nice!
Mike: I cleaned my room in the morning and read some books in the evening.
Mike在整理对话内容的时候漏掉了关键句子,请你帮他放到正确的位置。
A.Did you do anything else?
B.What did you do?
C.How was your weekend?
D.We watched TV in the evening.
2.把Mike和爷爷一天的活动按照对应时间在表格内补充完整。
In the morning
In the evening
Grandpa
drank some tea
Mike
cleaned the room
watched TV
十二、书面表达
假如Molly是你的好朋友,以下是她的个人信息,请你阅读信息并向大家介绍一下Molly吧!要求:1.需包含提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥。2不少于5句话,注意规范书写和表达流畅。
Name
Age
Height
Weight
Activities (last weekend)
Molly
13
1.52m
36kg
did homework, read a comic book, saw a film!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
一、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B
【解析】1.A画线部分读音为/d/,B画线部分读音为/t/,C画线部分读音为/d/,故选B。
2.A画线部分读音为/ð/,B画线部分读音为/θ/,C画线部分读音为/θ/,故选A。
3.A画线部分读音为/k/,B画线部分读音为/tʃ/,C画线部分读音为/tʃ/,故选A。
4.A画线部分读音为/iː/,B画线部分读音为/iː/,C画线部分读音为/e/,故选C。
5.A画线部分读音为/ŋ/,B画线部分读音为/ŋɡ/,C画线部分读音为/ŋ/,故选B。
二、1.A
【详解】句意:—你爸爸是做什么的?—他是一名渔夫。他______工作。本题考查介词的固定搭配,A在海上,B在邮局里,C在大学里,根据句意及常识可知,渔夫在海上工作,故选A。
2.A
【详解】句意:—森林里有一个湖泊吗?—________。我们去划船吧。本题考查一般疑问句的答语,问句是there be句型的一般疑问句,其肯定答语Yes, there is. 否定答语No, there isn’t. 根据句意可知做肯定回答,故选A。
3.B
【详解】句意:—你最喜欢的食物是什么?—我喜欢_______。它是甜的。本题考查名词辨析,A牛肉,B蛋糕,C鸡肉。根据常识可知蛋糕是甜的,故选B。
4.C
【详解】句意:—猴子们正在做什么?—它们正在_______。水果很新鲜美味。本题考查动词辨析,A跑步,B睡觉,C吃。根据句意水果很新鲜美味,可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
5.A
【详解】句意:—你看起来很伤心。怎么了?—我担心我的爸爸。他生病了。本题考查固定搭配,A担忧的,B害怕的,C高兴的。be worried about担忧,担心。故选A。
6.C
【详解】句意:—你好,奥利弗,我在端午节期间去了北京。—听起来好极了!你怎么去的那里?—北京离义乌很远,所以我坐飞机去的那里。本题考查介词和介词固定搭配的辨析。near在……附近,far from远离,by bike骑自行车,by subway坐地铁,by plane坐飞机,根据常识,故选C。
7.B
【详解】句意:今年暑假我和我的家人将去上海旅行。本题考查交际用语,A听到这个消息我很难过。B玩得愉快。C好的。当听到对方谈论自己的旅游计划,应该表示祝福,故选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:这些_______如此大。本题考查名词辨析,A西红柿,B胡萝卜,C土豆,图片上是土豆,故选C。
9.B
【详解】句意:我坐公交车来学校。本题考查名词辨析,A地铁,B公交车,C出租车。图片上是公交车,故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:—这个周六你打算做什么?—我打算去图书馆。我通常在周六早上读书。本题考查名词和名词词组辨析。A邮局,B科学博物馆,C图书馆。根据read books读书,可知是去图书馆,故选C。
三、1.too 2.second 3.below 4.went 5.bigger
【解析】1.two二,基数词,同音词是too也,副词,故答案为too。
2.two二,基数词,序数词是second第二,故答案为second。
3.above在……上面,介词,对应词是below在……下面,故答案为below。
4.go去,动词,过去式是不规则变化went,故答案为went。
5.big大的,形容词,比较级是双写g加er,bigger,故答案为bigger。
6.knives 7.windy 8.running 9.twelfth/12th 10.bought
6.knife刀,复数是把fe变ves,故答案为knives。
7.wind风,名词,形容词是windy刮风的,故答案为windy。
8.run跑,现在分词是双写n加ing,故答案为running。
9.twelve十二,基数词,序数词是twelfth,缩写是12th,故答案为twelfth/12th。
10.buy买,过去式是不规则变化bought,故答案为bought。
四、(A)1.him
【详解】句意:—你认识他吗?—是的,他是史密斯先生。本题考查人称代词。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词him,宾格人称代词,做动词know的宾语,故答案为him。
2.old
【详解】句意:—你多大了?—我12岁。本题考查固定搭配。根据答语可知问句是你多大了,How old固定搭配,多大了,故答案为old。
3.bought
【详解】句意:我姐姐/妹妹昨天给我买了一些漂亮的卡片。本题考查动词的形式。买buy,yesterday昨天,是一般过去时的标志词,buy用过去式bought,故答案为bought。
4.watched
【详解】句意:我昨天看电视了。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据汉语提示可知短语为watch TV看电视,yesterday昨天,是一般过去时的标志词,watch用过去时watched,故答案为watched。
5.dining hall
【详解】句意:我们学校有一个饭厅。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数。饭厅dining hall,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为dining hall。
(B)1.going
【详解】句意:我们即将彼此道别。本题考查一般将来时。根据句意可知该句是一般将来时,be going to do将要做某事,故答案为going。
2.plays
【详解】句意:莉莉经常在晚上弹钢琴。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子为一般现在时,主语Lily是第三人称单数,所以动词play应用第三人称单数形式plays,故答案为plays。
3.sandwiches
【详解】句意:我的包里有一些三明治。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。sandwich三明治,可数名词单数,some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,sandwich的复数是sandwiches,故答案为sandwiches。
4.have
【详解】句意:你明天打算去哪里吃午饭?本题考查动词的形式。be going to do sth.打算做某事,所以动词have应用原形,故答案为have。
5.didn’t finish
【详解】句意:我昨晚没有完成作业。本题考查助动词和动词的形式。由last night(昨晚)可知句子时态为一般过去时,否定形式需要借助助动词did,否定形式did not可以缩写成didn’t,后跟动词原形,故答案为didn’t finish。
(C)1.A 2.E 3.D 5.B 6.C
【解析】1.句意:请不要忘记我。让我们_______。keep in touch保持联系,符合题意,故选A。
2.句意:多做锻炼,_______。keep healthy保持健康,符合句意,故选E。
3.句意:如果你很生气,_______。take a deep breath深呼吸,符合句意,故选D。
4.句意:夏天要来了。________。Have a good trip旅途愉快,符合题意,故选B。
5.句意:在新学校________,你们可以互相帮助。Make more friends交更多的朋友,符合句意,故选C。
五、1.Did go
【详解】原句句意:他们上周六去划船了。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词went是过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,went变原形go,故答案为Did,go。
2.Where is she going next week?
【详解】原句句意:她下周打算去书店。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是地点,用where提问,故答案为Where is she going next week?
3.My favourite month is May.
【详解】原句句意:我最喜欢的月份是二月。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般现在时,句子结构是:My favourite month is+月份。可以用May来替换February。故答案为My favourite month is May.
4.I’m going to be a doctor.
【详解】原句句意:你将要成为什么?本题考查句型转换。本题答案不唯一。根据句意,可知答语是:我将要成为一名医生。我I,将要am going to,成为be,一名医生a doctor。句子是一般将来时,故答案为I’m going to be a doctor.
5.I went to school on foot.
【详解】句意:你五年前怎样去上学?本题考查句型转换。句子是疑问句,时态是一般过去时。本题答案不唯一,根据实际情况可说我步行去上学。步行on foot,去go应用过去式went,故答案为I went to school on foot.
六、1.B /
【详解】句意:那是很好的锻炼。本题考查零冠词。当exercise泛指体育锻炼或运动时,它是一个不可数名词,所以前面用零冠词。故答案为B,/。
2.C drawing / to draw
【详解】句意:女孩们喜欢画画吗?本题考查动词的形式。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事,like后面应加动名词或不定式,故答案为C,drawing/ to draw。
3.B wearing
【详解】句意:约翰,你正穿着一件蓝色的T恤。本题考查动词的形式,be动词+动词的现在分词,构成现在进行时,wear的现在分词为wearing,故答案为B;wearing。
4.B go
【详解】句意:谁将要去北京?本题考查动词的形式。will+动词原形表示将来,will go将要去,故答案为B,go。
5.A was
【详解】句意:他无能为力。本题考查there be句型。该句时态是一般过去时,nothing作主语,be动词用单数。所以选项A错误,要把were改为was。故答案为A,was。
七、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.D
【解析】1.句意:有一些鞋子。在中国,我穿36码的鞋。艾米的鞋子是35码的。选项B在看鞋子,与句子匹配,故选B。
2.句意:看看这个恐龙。它比我矮。它很瘦,但是跑的很快。选项A在和恐龙比身高,与句子匹配,故选A。
3.句意:那里还有更多恐龙!他们都大又高。那个恐龙是五吨。选项C是很多恐龙,与句子匹配,故选C。
4.句意:那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。它高20米。大约是100吨。选项E是一个很高的恐龙,与句子匹配,故选E。
5.句意:那些鞋子很好。让我们看看。我比你瘦。我的脚比你的脚小。选项D是在比鞋子,与句子匹配,故选D。
八、1.brother 2.went 3.climbed 4.younger 5.strong 6.picnic 7.ate 8.drank 9.had 10.weekend
【导语】本文主要讲述的是上周末的活动。
1.句意:因此我的____和我_____奇峰公园和在那儿_____山。根据句意可知此指我的弟弟brother,故答案为brother。
2.句意:因此我的弟弟和我_____奇峰公园和在那儿_____山。根据句意可知此处指去奇峰公园,去went,故答案为went。
3.句意:因此我的弟弟和我去奇峰公园和在那儿_____山。根据句意可知此处指爬山。爬climbed,故答案为climbed。
4.句意:吉米比我______两岁。两者进行比较,形容词比较级+than,younger较年轻的,符合句意,故答案为younger。
5.句意:他矮但______。根据句意可知此处指强壮的strong,故答案为strong。
6.句意:在山顶上,我们________。have a picnic野餐,故答案为picnic。
7.句意:我____一些三明治,吉米_____一些奶茶。根据句意可知此处指吃三明治,吃ate,符合句意,故答案为ate。
8.句意:我____一些三明治,吉米_____一些奶茶。根据句意可知此处指喝奶茶,喝drank,符合句意,故答案为drank。
9.句意:我们玩得很愉快。had a good time玩得愉快,故答案为had。
10.句意:美好的______。根据句意与短文内容,可知此处指美好的周末weekend,故答案为weekend。
九、1.B 6.A 3.C 4.E 5.G 6.D
【导语】本文主要讨论了各自的周末活动。
1.下句答:我为我的妈妈做了美味的食物。可知本句应问上周末做了什么,选项B“上周末你做了什么?”符合语境,故选B。
2.下句答:是的,我还读了一些书。可知本句应为一般疑问句,选项A“你还做其它的事情了吗?”符合语境,故选A。
3.上句说:是的,我还读了一些书。可知本句应问对方周末干了什么,选项C“你呢?”符合语境,故选C。
4.上句问:你呢?可知本句应回答周末干了什么,时态为一般过去时,选项E“我去了动物园,并且看到了大象。”符合语境,故选E。
5.下句答:它大约有四米高。可知本句应问大象的高度,选项G“它有多高?”符合语境,故选G。
6.上句说:真不可思议。下句答:好的。可知本句应建议下次一起去看大象,选项D“我们下次也许可以一起去看它。”符合语境,故选D。
十、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B
【导语】本文讲述上周“我”和朋友去动物园的事。
1.句意:有很多动物在里面。A动物,B蔬菜,C男孩。根据上文可知他们去动物园,选项A符合句意,故选A。
2.句意:他们正在爬树。A喘息,B爬,C坐。climb trees爬树,选项B符合句意,故选B。
3.句意:然后我们看见两只熊猫。A狗,B熊猫,C长颈鹿。根据下文可知是熊猫,选项B符合句意,故选B。
4.句意:熊猫妈妈比熊猫宝宝更肥更大。A更矮,B更年轻,C更肥。选项C符合句意,故选C。
5.句意:他们很可爱并且对我们很友好。A聪明的,B友好的,C伤心的。选项B符合句意,故选B。
十一、(A)1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【导语】本文讲了假期去北京旅行的事情。
1.句意:作者去年夏天去了北京。根据“Last winter holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents.”,可知作者去年冬天去了北京,故答案为F。
2.句意:长城比作者预期的要短。根据“We visited the Great Wall. It was longer and more wonderful than I thought!”,可知长城比作者预期的要长,故答案为F。
3.句意:他们在一家餐馆吃了北京烤鸭。根据“The next day, we ate Beijing duck in a famous restaurant.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
4.句意:北京的纪念品更贵。根据“ The souvenirs in Beijing were cheaper than I expected.”,可知北京的纪念品比作者预期的要便宜,故答案为F。
5.句意:他们旅行期间北京的天气晴朗。根据“The weather was colder than in my hometown, but it was sunny every day.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(B)1.C B D A 2.In the afternoon went shopping watched TV read some books
【导语】本文是关于迈克周末给爷爷打电话,并互相询问周末做的事情。
1.下句说:非常好。可知上句询问周末过得怎么样,选项C“你周末过得怎么样?”符合语境,故选C。
下句说:我很早起床,跟你的奶奶做早操。可知上句问周末做了什么,选项B“你做了什么?”符合语境,故选B。
下句说:哦,我也看电视了。可知上句说看电视,选项D“我们在晚上看电视。”符合语境,故选D。
下句说:我在早上打扫房间,在晚上读了一些书。可知上句问是否做其他的事情,选项A“你做了其他的事情吗?”符合语境,故选A。
故答案为CBDA。
2.根据原文“We went shopping in the morning and drank some tea in the afternoon. I watched some cartoons in the afternoon.”可知爷爷下午喝了一些茶,迈克下午看了一些卡通片,故答案为In the afternoon。
根据原文“We went shopping in the morning and drank some tea in the afternoon. I watched some cartoons in the afternoon.”可知爷爷早上去购物,故答案为went shopping。
根据原文“We watched TV in the evening.”可知爷爷和奶奶晚上看电视,故答案为watched TV。
根据原文“I cleaned my room in the morning and read some books in the evening.”可知迈克晚上读了一些书,故答案为read some books。
故答案为In the afternoon;went shopping;watched TV;read some books。
十二、范文:
I have a good friend. Her name is Molly. She’s 13. She’s 1.52 metres tall. Her weight is 36kg. Last weekend, she did many things. She did her homework. She read a comic book. She saw a film with her parents.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求介绍自己的好朋友Molly。可以写一写Molly的个人信息和上周末的活动等。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态,句子数量要符合要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:metre 米,did homework 做作业,read a comic book 读漫画书,saw a film 看电影
参考句型:I have …;Her name is …; She’s …;She ...;
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