M9U2 Kangaroos live in Australia（课时练）-四年级英语下学期同步备课系列（外研版一起）

M9U2 Kangaroos live in Australia（课时练） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 基础练 Review 一、选择题 1．There are many ______ on the ground. ( ) A．grasses B．leaves C．water 2．Bears can stand ______ their back legs. ( ) A．at B．in C．on 3．______ live in Australia. ( ) A．Koala B．Koalas C．Pandas 4．—Where do birds live? ( ) —They live ______ the trees. A．in B．on C．at 5．I ________ Chinese. Because I'm  ________ China. ( ) A．read: from B．speak; from C．say; in 6．---Who did you go to the park with? ( ) --- . A．My parents B．In the park C．He's my uncle 7．—Why don't you go out? ( ) — . A．Because I slept well B．Because I'm late C．Because it's raining 8．--- ________ is your sister ________ ? ( ) --- To the bus station. A．What; living B．Where: going C．What: like 9．---Why don' t you play basketball? ( ) --- . A．Because I don't like it B．Because I like it C．Because I'm young 10．Sheep eat___________. ( ) A．grass B．grasses C．many grasses 二、单词题 根据汉语提示填入所缺的词。 1．I like Australia (因为) I love animals. 2． (为什么) do you love animals? 3．The koalas are very (可爱). 4．What (语言) do they speak? 5．I love (澳大利亚的) animals. 三、填空题 （A）用所给词的适当形式填空 1．He likes (Australia) animals. 2．Does she (live) in the east of the city? 3．We don’t want (visit) that village. It's too far. 4．Amy (not like) eating meat. 5．The children (make) a kangaroo kite now. （B）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 live in   back leg   in zoos   in China   a special bag 1．Pandas live . They eat bamboo. 2．The mother kangaroo has for her baby. 3．My grandpa a big city. It's the capital of China. 4．Kangaroos live in China. They don't live in the forest. 5．The frogs have their at first, and then the front legs. 能力练 Unit 四、句型转换 1．Fish live in the water. (变为否定句) Fish in the water. 2．Does she live in London now? (做否定回答) , she . 3．Elephants can eat grass and fruit. (变为一般疑问句) eat grass and fruit? 4．I can see some fish in the water. (对画线部分提问) can see in the water? 5．The kangaroos are living in Australia. (对画线部分提问) are the kangaroos ? 五、翻译题 1．—你为什么在看天空？ —因为我正在寻找我的风筝。 — you at the sky? —Because I'm looking for my kite. 2．—鱼住在哪里？ —它们住在河里。 — fishes live? —They live in the river. 3．羊吃草。它们不吃肉。 Sheep eat grass. They . 4．马有两条后腿。 A horse two . 5．熊猫生活在中国。 in China. 六、补全短文 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式完成短文。 on their back legs   have   Australia   live in   see   leaf Kangaroos and koalas are 1 animals. They are very cute. My favourite animal is kangaroos. They 2 Australia. They jump 3 . The mother kangaroo 4 a special bag for her baby. Kangaroos eat grass and 5 . They drink water. You can also 6 kangaroos in zoos in China. 七、补全对话 A．That's too bad. B．Drink some hot water. C．I've got a cold. D．Well, I don't feel well. A: Hi, Lisa. How are you?     B:          A: Why? What's the matter?     B: Because it was so cold yesterday.     A: You should go to the hospital. B: But I only want to lie on bed and have a good rest.     A:              B: OK. I will. 拓展练Goal 八、完形填空 The snake is a long and thin animal. It 1 in grass or other dark places. A snake has 2 legs or feet, but it can move very fast on its stomach. Snakes usually have green, yellow or black skins(皮肤). Some kinds of snakes live in 3 . They can swim as freely as fish. Snakes are cold-blooded(冷血的)animals. In winter the snakes can 4 through a whole winter without 5 and moving. When spring comes, the snakes come out. Snakes can take many things as food, such as mice, sparrows, frogs, birds’ eggs, pests and so on. ( )1．A．eats B．lives C．drinks ( )2．A．no B．not C．four ( )3．A．grass B．forest C．water ( )4．A．play B．sleep C．eat ( )5．A．jumping B．sleeping C．eating 九、阅读理解 （A）读短文，判断下面的句子是（T）否（F）符合短文内容。 A fox is looking for food. He is very hungry. He stops. He sees a lot of fine grapes at the top of the wall. "How nice they are!I want to eat them. "The fox jumps and jumps,but the wall is too high. He can't get the grapes. The fox goes away and says,"I don't like those grapes. They are not good to eat." 1．The fox is very thirsty.( ) 2．There are many nice grapes at the top of the wall. ( ) 3．The fox doesn't like those grapes. ( ) 4．The fox goes away because the grapes are not good to eat. ( ) 5．The fox can't get the grapes. ( ) （B）阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 Australia is big. It is in the south of the earth. There are many animals in Australia. You can see kangaroos in zoos, and you can see them in cities and towns. Have you seen a kangaroo? It has a “bag” on its body. The mother kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroos in the “bag”. It’s very strange, isn’t it? 1．Australia is in the south of the earth. ( ) 2．You can see kangaroos in cities and towns. ( ) 3．The father kangaroo has a bag on its body. ( ) 十、书面表达 根据所给范例仿写语句。 动物是人类的朋友，与人类共同生活在地球上，我们应该爱护动物并且与它们和谐相处。据悉，某动物杂志（海外青少版）正在开展以“My favourite animal”为主题的中小学生暑假英文征文比赛，请您根据下列范文，也写一篇，准备投稿吧。 要求：1、内容完整，表达准确，字迹工整，正确使用大小写和标点符号。 2、仿写时需要进行适当的替换，合理运用关联词and、so或者but。 My favourite animal My favourite animal is the kangaroo. They live in Australia. They jump on their back legs. They can jump very high and far. The mother kangaroo has a special bag for her baby. Kangaroos eat grass and leaves. They drink water. They are very lovely. So I like them very much. My favourite animal ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一 、1．B 【详解】句意：地面上有许多____。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A草地，名词复数；B叶子，名词复数；C水，不可数名词，根据句中are和many，可知应用可数名词复数，B项符合题意，故选B。 2．C 【详解】句意：熊可以用后腿站立。本题考查动词短语，用后腿站立stand on their back legs，故选C。 3．B 【详解】句意：考拉住在澳大利亚。本题考查名词辨析和可数名词及其单复数。A考拉，可数名词单数；B考拉，可数名词复数；C熊猫，可数名词复数。根据常识可知考拉住在澳大利亚，live是动词原形，横线处填可数名词复数，故选B。 4．A 【详解】句意：—鸟住在哪里？—它们住在树上。本题考查介词固定搭配。on the tree在树上(树本身的事物)，in the tree在树上(外来物)，题中说的是鸟，是外来物。故选A。 5．B 【详解】考查动词和介词的辨析。句意为：我讲中文。因为我来自中国。说某种语言用speak，be from来自。故AC都不符合题意，故选B。 6．A 7．C 【详解】考查特殊疑问句的答语。句意为：—你为什么不出去？—…。A.因为我睡得很好。B.因为我迟到了。C.因为天在下雨。根据问句可知AB选项都不符合题意，故选C。 8．B 【详解】考查特殊疑问词及时态。句意为：“—你的姐姐要去…？—去公共汽车站。”根据答语可推断问句要用where提问，意思是你的姐姐要去哪里？be going时进行时表将来。故AC都不符合题意，故选B。 9．A 【详解】考查特殊疑问句的答语。句意为：“--你们为什么不打篮球？--…。”A.“因为我不喜欢它。”；B.“因为我喜欢它。”；C.“因为我年轻。”根据问句可推断B、C都不符合题意，故答案为A。 10．A 二、1．because 2．Why 3．cute 4．language 5．Australia 三、（A）1．Australian 【详解】句意：他喜欢澳大利亚的动物。本题考查形容词的用法，Australian澳大利亚的，形容词修饰名词，作定语，故答案为Australian。 2．live 【详解】句意：她居住在城市的东边吗？本题考查动词的形式，这是助动词does引导的一般疑问句，does+主语+动词原形+其他，故答案为live。 3．to visit 【详解】句意：我们不想去参观那个村庄。它太远了。本题考查动词的形式，想要做某事want to do sth，visit参观、拜访，故答案为to visit。 4．doesn’t like 【详解】句意：艾米不喜欢吃肉。本题考查助动词，这是一般现在时的句子，主语是第三人称单数，借助于助动词does，否定形式是doesn’t，后加动词原形，故答案为doesn’t like。 5．are making 【详解】句意：现在孩子们正在制作一个袋鼠风筝。本题考查动词的形式，这是现在进行时的句子，主语+be动词+动词的现在分词+其他，主语是可数名词复数，用be动词are，make的现在分词是making，故答案为are making。 （B）1．in China 2．a special bag 3．lives in 4．in zoos 5．back legs 【解析】1．句意：熊猫居住在中国。它们吃竹子。in China在中国，符合句意，故答案为in China。 2．句意：袋鼠妈妈有特殊的装小袋鼠的袋子。a special bag特殊的袋，符合句意，故答案为a special bag。 3．句意：我的祖父居住在一个大城市。它是中国的首都。这是一般现在时的句子，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数，lives in居住，符合句意，故答案为lives in。 4．句意：袋鼠居住在中国的动物园。它们没有居住在森林里。in zoos在动物园，符合句意，故答案为in zoos。 5．句意：青蛙先有后腿，然后是前腿。back legs后腿，符合句意，故答案为back legs。 四、1．don't live 2．No doesn't 3．Can elephants 4．What you 5．Where living 五、1．Why are looking 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据问句的汉语意思，可知该句是特殊疑问句，由答语可知时态是现在进行时。为什么why，看looking at，be用are，故答案为Why；are；looking。 2．Where do 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意，可知句子是where引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，哪里Where，这是where引导的特殊疑问句，Where+助动词+主语+动词原形，主语是可数名词复数，助动词用do，故答案为Where；do。 3．don't eat meat 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据句子可知陈述句，时态是一般现在时，不吃don’t eat，肉meat，故答案为don’t；eat；meat。 4．has back legs 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知该句是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。主语A horse是第三人称单数，“有”应用has，后腿back legs，故答案为has；back；legs。 5．Pandas live 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知该句是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。熊猫pandas，生活在live in，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故答案为Pandas；live。 六、1．Australian 2．live in 3．on their back legs 4．has 5．leaves 6．see 【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的袋鼠。 1．句意：袋鼠和考拉是澳大利亚的动物。Australia澳大利亚，修饰animals要用形容词形式Australian，故答案为Australian。 2．句意：它们居住在澳大利亚。live  in居住，符合句意，主语they是复数，动词用原形，故答案为live in。 3．句意：它们靠它们的后腿跳越。on their back legs靠它们的后腿，符合句意，故答案为on their back legs。 4．句意：袋鼠妈妈有一个特别的袋子给她的孩子。have有，符合句意，主语The mother kangaroo为第三人称单数，have应用其第三人称单数形式has，故答案为has。 5．句意：袋鼠吃草和树叶。leaf 叶子，符合句意，可数名词leaf 表示类别应用复数leaves，故答案为leaves。 6．句意：在中国的动物园里你也可以看到袋鼠。see看到，符合句意，情态动词后用动词原形，故答案为see。 七、D C A B 八、1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了蛇的生活习性和特点。 1．句意：它生活在草丛或其他黑暗的地方。A吃；B居住，生活；C喝，由句意可知B项符合题意，故选B。 2．句意：蛇没有腿和脚。A没有；B不是；C四个，由常识可知蛇没有腿和脚，legs是名词，名词前否定词用no，故选A。 3．句意：有些种类的蛇生活在水里。A草地；B森林；C水，根据下句“They can swim as freely as fish.”可知它们能像鱼一样游泳，因此能生活在水里，故选C。 4．句意：在冬天，蛇可以睡一整个冬天，不吃不动。A玩；B睡觉；C吃，由常识可知蛇在冬天会冬眠，B项符合题意，故选B。 5．句意：在冬天，蛇可以睡一整个冬天，不吃不动。A跳；B睡觉；C吃，由常识可知蛇冬眠不吃也不动，C项符合题意，故选C。 九、（A）1．F 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T 【解析】1．由A fox is looking for food. He is very hungry.可知狐狸很饿，不是很渴，所以题干叙述错误的，故答案为F。 2．由句子He sees a lot of fine grapes at the top of the wall.可知墙上有些葡萄，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。 3．由句How nice they are! I want to eat them..可知狐狸想吃这些葡萄，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 4．由句子He can't get the grapes. The fox goes away可知狐狸够不到葡萄，所以走了，而不是因为它不想吃，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 5．由句子He can't get the grapes.可知狐狸够不到葡萄，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。 （B）1．T 2．T 3．F 【解析】1．由句子Australia is big. It is in the south of the earth.可知澳大利亚在地球的南方，故答案为T。 2．由句子You can see kangaroos in zoos, and you can see them in cities and towns.可知答案为T。 3．由句子The mother kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroos in the “bag”.可知袋鼠妈妈有一个袋子，不是袋鼠爸爸。故答案为F。 十、范文： My favourite animal      My favourite animal is the panda.They live in China. They are fat but they can climb high trees very quickly. Their legs are very strong. So they can stand on their hind legs. They are black and white. They love eating bamboo and carrots. They eat for twelve hours a day and they like sleeping. They are very lovely and I like them so much. 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求根据范例写关于最喜欢的动物，注意文章时态为一般现在时，符合书写要求并合理使用关联词。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考单词：the panda熊猫，climb攀爬，quickly快速地，strong强壮的，stand on their hind legs后腿站立，black and white黑白色，bamboo竹子，carrots胡萝卜，eat for twelve hours a day一天吃长达12小时 参考句型：My favourite animal is…；They are fat but…；So they can stand on…；They love eating…；They eat for…；They are lovely and… 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$