内容正文:
宜宾翠屏区2025年春期九年级第二次诊断性考试
英 语
(考试时间:120分钟;全卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的考号、姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。
2. 答选择题时,务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时,务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答,在试卷上答题无效。
5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题(共两部分 满分100分)
第一部分 听(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did the girl probably go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To a farm. B. To a zoo. C. To a park.
2. How long does it take the boy to ride to school? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. About 20 minutes. B. About 8 minutes. C. About 5 minutes.
3. How long did the man’s trip around Asia last? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. For one week. B. For eight days. C. For two weeks.
4. When will the plane take off? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 8:45. B. At 9:15. C. At 10:15.
5. Where did the girl spend her summer vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A In Beijing. B. In England. C. In New York.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What did the two speakers do just now?
A. Went boating. B. Went shopping. C. Went swimming.
7. What does the man want to drink?
A. Coke. B. Orange juice. C. Milk.
听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where did Sandy watch an English movie just now?
A. In the library. B. At the cinema. C. At her home.
9. How many English movies has Sandy watched so far?
A. 25. B. 30. C. 55.
10 What problem does Sandy have while communicating with people in English?
A. She can’t speak English well. B. She can’t understand spoken English. C. She makes mistakes in grammar.
听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What’s Frank doing?
A. Making dinner. B. Reading a novel. C. Sweeping the floor.
12. When did Mark Twain start writing?
A. In 1835. B. In 1847. C. In 1910.
13. What’s Frank’s favorite novel?
A. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. B. Life on the Mississippi. C. The Million Pound Note.
听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Where are the two speakers probably?
A. In the library. B. At the cinema. C. In the museum.
15. When was the thing invented?
A. In the Han Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Qing Dynasty.
16. What’s the invention used for?
A. Getting in the crops (收割庄稼). B. Carrying water. C. Moving heavy things.
听下面一段独白,回答下列小题。 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What do people throw at each other during Holi?
A. Oranges. B. Colored water. C. Dirty water.
18. Where do people celebrate the Mud Festival?
A. In the street. B. In a pool. C. On a beach.
19. When is the Battle of the Oranges held?
A In February. B. In March. C. In July.
20. What will happen if people join in these festivals?
A. They will get a prize. B. They will get dirty. C. They will make more friends.
第二部分 读(共三节,满分70分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面两篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
A study showed the color of a bowl influences the taste of the food inside. British scientists gave people potato chips in bowls in ____21____ colors. Lastly, the chips in red and blue bowls were considered ____22____ than those in white bowls.
Scientists said the ____23____ lies in our brains. Over 50% of the brain is related to seeing, while only 1% to 2% is related to taste. Our brains heavily depend on what color we see to tell taste.
But the “taste” of a color comes from people’s earlier ____24____. For example, if you’ve eaten a sweet, white-colored ice-cream, you’ll relate white to sweetness. Salty snacks in Britain come in blue packaging. That clearly ____25____ the result of the study.
21. A. two B. three C. four D. five
22. A. lighter B. sweeter C. saltier D. tastier
23. A. problem B. reason C. purpose D. result
24. A. experiences B. thoughts C. feelings D. descriptions
25. A. records B. announces C. means D. explains
B
Henry was always in a hurry. “Haste makes waste (欲速则不达), Henry,” his mother often warned him. But he had a different idea. “Being quick is the best,” he thought.
Henry got a storybook from his friend. After lunch, he began to read it. The story is about a man who sells coconuts (椰子) for a living. One day, in order to ___26___ more coconuts than usual, he went to a ___27___ far from home.
By evening, his wagon (马车) was ___28___ and there was no room for more, so he decided to go home. ___29___, he couldn’t find the way home.
Just then, a boy passed by. The man asked the boy for ___30___.
“Young boy,” he said, “Can you tell me ___31___ I can get from this village to my home and how long it will take?”
The boy looked at the man’s wagon and ___32___, “If you walk slowly, you will be home soon. But if you go fast, it will take you a long time.”
Hearing the ___33___ answer, the man felt that he had been fooled. He felt very angry.
To get home early, he drove the wagon quickly. But soon, coconuts began to fall from the wagon. The man had to get off to put them ___34___. Then he drove faster to make up for the time he had wasted ___35___ coconuts. But the faster he drove, the more coconuts fell from the wagon. He finally got home the next morning.
“If I do things in a hurry, I may waste more time,” thought Henry. He learned a lesson from the story.
26. A. sell B. collect C. eat D. plant
27. A. village B. store C. market D. farm
28. A. broken B. clean C. full D. large
29. A. Recently B. Unluckily C. Naturally D. Certainly
30. A. directions B. reasons C. addresses D. methods
31. A. when B. why C. where D. how
32. A. replied B. explained C. promised D. asked
33. A. useful B. honest C. strange D. right
34. A. back B. out C. down D. behind
35 A. paying for B. throwing away C. picking up D. looking for
第二节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Hello, boys and girls! Nice to see you again in our art club. Today we are going to learn about a new art form. It was created by the American artist, Haring. He is good at different kinds of scrawling (涂鸦). Now let’s make some Haring sports scenes. Please follow the instructions. If you have any questions, let me know.
1. Put everything in front of you and get some cards to draw on.
2. Draw the head, two bent and two straight arms and legs.
3. Carefully cut out all of these shapes with scissors.
4. Put them into a sporty pose and tack (用图钉固定) them to coloured paper.
5.Trace (描摹) around your figure (图形) with a black marker pen.
6. Cut it out and glue it to another colored background sheet.
7. Add in more details. This character is now a fencer (击剑者).
8. Repeat with different sporty poses (造型) until your sheet is full.
36. First of all, we should ________.
A. repeat with different poses B. get everything ready
C. draw the head D. cut out different shapes
37. There are ________ steps to make a Haring sports figure before adding in more details.
A. five B. six C. seven D. eight
38. We don’t need ________ during the first four steps.
A. scissors B. tacks C. glue D. a colored sheet (纸张)
39. We can use a marker pen to ________.
A. cut out the figure B. trace the figure C. glue the figure D. tack the figure
40. In this period of the art club activities, you probably make some ________ poses .
A. running B. thinking C. singing D. lying
B
①One morning, I got up early and decided to make an apple pie for my mum. I called my grandma for help, followed a TV program to make jam and waited excitedly. I enjoyed every step so much that I didn’t notice three hours pass by. Although the pie looked terrible and was not that delicious, Mum ate it up and told me it was the best pie that she had ever had. For the first time, I realized that although I didn’t make the pie successfully, I really enjoyed the process.
②The process is important because it brings us something bigger than the result itself. That is, we always have new experiences during the process, which may help us improve our skills or form good relationships with others. If we just concentrate on (聚焦于) the result and do not enjoy the process, we will be more likely (可能的) to feel disappointed and want to give up. As a result, we will never understand the real meaning of success.
③But in this busy world, we see a lot of successful people are in competition. How can we enjoy the process? Well, the question has the answer in itself.
④Don’t always compare yourself with others. First of all, we are all different. And success means different things to us. For some, success means being famous, while for others, it may be health or power. Ride your own ride.
⑤Slow down. You need to stop expecting immediate (即时的) results in what you do and learn to be patient. Impatience leads to unhappiness. Do it slowly, but never stop.
⑥Reward (奖励) yourself. Divide the process into small steps, and give yourself a reward after completing each of them. Rewarding yourself for small wins can go a long way. For example, if you are in the process of losing weight, enjoy your favorite cake once in a while.
41. How does the writer start the article?
A. By giving an example. B. By comparing facts.
C. By using old sayings. D. By listing numbers.
42. What does the underlined word “process” refer to in Paragraph ①?
A. How to cook. B. How to pick apples.
C. How to make dumplings. D. How to make an apple pie.
43. Why do we often feel disappointed and want to give up when doing things?
A. Because we don’t work hard. B. Because we don’t have patience.
C. Because we just concentrate on the result. D. Because we are too busy to finish the task.
44. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?
A. B. C. D.
45. Which could be the best title for the text?
A. Enjoy the process B. What does success mean to us?
C. Never give up D. How can we achieve good results?
C
DYLAN PATEL,13
AI will change the way students learn. Many fear that chatbots (聊天机器人) might lead to cheating, but people are trying to improve the security (戒备). And chatbots can be programmed to guide students through questions instead of directly giving them the answer. Chatbots can also work with teachers to create personalized (个性化的) lesson plans, so that no student will fall behind in class. And AI tutors (助教) can provide help at any time of the day or night for students. Move with the times, or the times will move without you!
ALEXA OH,11
While technology can be a useful tool, kids need to be able to perform basic tasks independently. That’s why kids learn how to do maths, even with Calculators (计算器) around. And it’s why schools teach handwriting and spelling when most adults type (打字). Kids’ brains need to be exercised to develop, just like their bodies. AI may benefit adults, but it’s not good for children to depend on it before mastering the basics (基础) of education.
ALEXA OH,11
Teaching kids about AI can prepare them for our technology-filled future. A survey shows that most Americans think it’s necessary for students to learn AI-related skills for their future iobs. Using AI helps kids develop critical thinking (批判性思维) and problem-solving skills. And it’s good for students to know about AI’s limitations (局限) early on, like its potential to spread wrong information and the ways it could be misused. As long as it’s done well, teaching about AI in schools can change society for the better.
NINIS TWUMASI.12
We shouldn’t introduce AI into schools for a few reasons. First, chatbots and other AI programs are developing rapidly these days. Teachers might not know how to best integrate (融入) them into their classes. Second, many schools wouldn’t be able to afford the latest technology, and that can create an unfair situation for their students. Most importantly, AI lacks (缺乏) the humanity and emotion that kids get from a teacher, and that human connection is important. A chatbot just feeds students information, but teachers know how to help them take it in.
46. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. AI in schools: How it helps learning and why people argue about it.
B. How AI will take the place of traditional teaching methods.
C. How students can use AI to improve math scores.
D. Teachers say “no” to AI technology.
47. What does the underlined sentence “Move with the times, or the times will move without you!” mean?
A. AI will control human life in the future. B. Technology cannot replace human effort.
C. Time is more valuable than technology. D. People should get used to changes or be left behind.
48. Which TWO reasons support introducing AI into schools?
① AI can offer tutoring support all day and night.
② AI replaces teachers’ emotional connections.
③ AI helps students master basic skills (e.g. math and spelling).
④ AI helps teachers create personalized lesson plans.
A. ① and ② B. ① and ④ C. ③ and ④ D. ② and ③
49. What does the second “it” refer to in the sentence: ‘it’s not good for children to depend on it before mastering the basics of education’?
A. The calculator. B. Artificial Intelligence (AI).
C. Teachers’ guidance. D. The traditional learning method.
50. Why do students need to learn basic skills like handwriting and spelling?
A. These skills are more important than AI. B. Adults no longer use these skills.
C. Kids’ brains need exercise to develop. D. Schools lack enough AI tools.
第三节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的A-F六个句子中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文内容完整、正确。选项中有一项为多余选项。
It is normal for the young to worship (崇拜) cool and good-looking young “idols.”
____51____ We spend a lot of time caring about them—even more time than we spend on our studies or work.
____52____ Few of them might be kind, hard-working and honest or behave (表现) well. They shouldn’t enjoy such popularity at all!
As a teenager, worshiping pop idols was also one of my hobbies until one day, some “bad” news came out. ____53____ From then on, I started questioning about the real them. I realized that we’d better say “no” to wrong idols.
Some idols still show us good things in life with their hard work. Some reports often say that idols can always live a fun life easily with only little work. ____54____ I believe the best actors, the most popular singers and the top-ranking sports stars all have scars (伤疤) when facing many difficulties. These experiences may make them better.
____55____ We should celebrate people who teach us important values to guide us on the road ahead. The next time you see some pretty, popular “stars”, ask yourself, “Do I really need these people in my life?”
A. I disagree with that.
B. Many people dream to be idols.
C. It’s important to choose the right idols.
D. We always look forward to their new songs and new movies.
E. Some of them threw the fans’ gifts away and would even treat their co-workers (同事) badly.
F. But if you could see their personal lives, you would find these stars are not what they look like.
第II卷(非选择题,满分50分)
第三部分 写(共四节,满分50分)
第一节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
56. We never know we will succeed u________ we actually try.
57. December is the t____________ month of a year.
58. Zheng Xintong became w________ known after the 2025 Snooker World Championship (斯诺克世锦赛) .
59. The movie Ne Zha 2: Birth of the Demon Child was so p________ that the tickets were sold out soon.
60. I have no money. Can you l________ me 100 yuan?
61. Millons of ________ (游客) visited Lizhuang Ancient Town this May Day holiday.
62. The taxi driver was praised for his excellent ________ (服务).
63. He has decided to take a look at the house and see if it’s worth ________ (买).
64. Mr. Li told us, “The longest journey ________ /bɪˈɡɪnz/ with the first step.”
65. David is an ________ /ˈɒnɪst/ boy and he never tells lies.
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或使用括号内单词的正确形式填空,要求所填单词意义准确,拼写完全正确,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Once upon a time, there was an old man named Sai Weng. One day, he lost his horse. His neighbors came ____66____ (comfort) him, thinking that this was a big loss. ____67____, Sai Weng said, “Who knows if this is not a blessing in disguise (因祸得福)?”
A few days ____68____ (late), the lost horse returned, bringing back a few good ____69____ (horse) with it. Sai Weng’s neighbors were surprised and congratulated him on his good luck. But Sai Weng said calmly, “Who knows if this is not a curse (诅咒) in disguise?”
One day, Sai Weng’s son rode one of the horses and had ____70____ accident, breaking his leg. His neighbors felt sorry for him again, but Sai Weng remained calm and said, “Who knows if this is not a blessing in disguise?”
Finally, during a war, all young men in the village were ____71____ (require) to go to the battlefield, but because Sai Weng’s son had a ____72____ (break) leg, he was able to stay at home ____73____ (safe).
This story tells us sometimes what ____74____ (seem) like a loss may turn out to be a blessing, and vice versa (反之亦然). We should look ____75____ things with a broad perspective (视角) and not be too worried or sad when faced with setbacks.
第三节 信息归纳 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据短文内容补全表格缺失的信息,每空一词。
Michael J. Fox once said, “Family is not an important thing. It’s everything.” This is completely true for a Mexican family.
For Mexicans, their family is the most important social organization. In traditional Mexican culture, the whole family unit usually stays closely connected. Nowadays, more and more young couples move out to start their own families in separate houses, but they still live close to their extended families (大家庭).
Traditional Mexican families are man-centered. The father is the bread-winning member of the home. The mother looks after the children, cooks and do other chores. She is the heart of the family. But the men have complete authority (权威). The modern lifestyle has made some changes. More and more women step out of home and find a job. However, this has added pressure on the women, as the men still haven’t started helping out with the housework.
Mexicans believe unity (团结) is strength so Mexican families prefer to give support and practical guidance to each other. Mexican family culture is known for the loyalty (忠诚) and respect among one another. If a family member is facing a money problem, Mexicans are always ready to help. They’ll provide money or help him/her find work.
Mexican family life and traditions are closely connected with each other. Mexicans live by the rule: Family comes first.
Mexican Family Culture
Family structure
● The whole family unit usually stays very closely connected.
● Though nowadays more and more young couples start their own families, usually they live ___76___ to their extended families.
___77___ of family members
● The father supports the family and makes important decisions on family matters.
● The mother takes care of children and does ___78___.
Nowadays, more and more women have the double pressure of both ___79___ and family.
Family values
Family is the most ___80___ to Mexicans.
● Family members are often loyal and respectful to each other.
● Family members always care for and help each other.
第四节 书面表达(满分20分)
81. 很多时候中学生的寒暑假都是在碌碌无为中度过的。作为一名初三毕业生,你将迎来两个月左右的暑假。如何提升自己的时间管理能力,让这个假期充实而有意义?请结合以下思维导图,分析假期中时间管理的问题和原因,并给出你的建议。
要求:1. 100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总数;
2. 要点齐全,表达完整,可适当拓展;
3. 词汇提示:irregular 不规律的 self-discipline 自律
How to Improve Time Management Skills
Good time management is the key to a happy and well-organized holiday, but many students face challenges. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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宜宾翠屏区2025年春期九年级第二次诊断性考试
英 语
(考试时间:120分钟;全卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的考号、姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。
2. 答选择题时,务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时,务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答,在试卷上答题无效。
5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题(共两部分 满分100分)
第一部分 听(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did the girl probably go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To a farm. B. To a zoo. C. To a park.
【答案】A
【解析】
原文】M: How was your vacation?
W: Very meaningful. I helped my cousin water vegetables, feed the animals and pick fruit. I learned a lot.
2. How long does it take the boy to ride to school? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. About 20 minutes. B. About 8 minutes. C. About 5 minutes.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: How far is it from your home to the school?
M: It is about 20 minutes on foot, 8 minutes by bike or 5 minutes by bus.
3. How long did the man’s trip around Asia last? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. For one week. B. For eight days. C. For two weeks.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Which countries did you visit during your trip around Asia?
M: Well, I spent three days in Singapore, four days in Japan and one week in China.
4. When will the plane take off? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 8:45. B. At 9:15. C. At 10:15.
【答案】B
【解析】
原文】M: When will the plane take off?
W: It is supposed to take off at a quarter to nine. But the report says it will be half an hour late.
5. Where did the girl spend her summer vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In Beijing. B. In England. C. In New York.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Did you enjoy yourself in Beijing during the summer holiday?
W: No, I changed my plan. Actually I went back to my hometown England.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What did the two speakers do just now?
A. Went boating. B. Went shopping. C. Went swimming.
7. What does the man want to drink?
A. Coke. B. Orange juice. C. Milk.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, you are really good at swimming. You swam so fast.
W: In fact, I’m tired now.
M: Me, too. Swimming is tiring.
W: Well, let’s have a drink.
M: What do they have?
W: They have coke, orange juice, milk. Which do you like best?
M: Hmm, I like orange juice best. What about you?
W: I need something to warm me up.
听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where did Sandy watch an English movie just now?
A. In the library. B. At the cinema. C. At her home.
9. How many English movies has Sandy watched so far?
A. 25. B. 30. C. 55.
10. What problem does Sandy have while communicating with people in English?
A. She can’t speak English well. B. She can’t understand spoken English. C. She makes mistakes in grammar.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Sandy! You seem excited, don’t you?
W: Yeah, Bill. I’ve just watched an English movie in the library.
M: Really? Do you learn English by watching movies?
W: That’s right. I often go to the cinema.
M: My sister likes watching English movies too, and she has watched 25 movies. How many English movies have you watched so far?
W: Er… I have watched 30 more than your sister. Now I can use English to communicate with people although sometimes I still make some mistakes in grammar.
M: I also want to watch English movies, but my English is not good. Sometimes I can’t understand spoken English.
W: Don’t worry. Watch them more, and you’re sure to improve your English.
听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What’s Frank doing?
A. Making dinner. B. Reading a novel. C. Sweeping the floor.
12. When did Mark Twain start writing?
A. In 1835. B. In 1847. C. In 1910.
13. What’s Frank’s favorite novel?
A. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. B. Life on the Mississippi. C. The Million Pound Note.
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A
【解析】
【原文】W: What are you doing, Frank? Could you help me sweep the floor? I’m busy making dinner.
M: Sorry, Mom. Ask my sister to do it. I am reading a novel. It was written by Mark Twain. He was born in America, 1835.
W: Do you know more about the writer?
M: He started writing when he was 12. He likes speaking in public, so he became the most outstanding speaker in history. He died in April, 1910.
W: What did he write?
M: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Life on the Mississippi and The Million Pound Note. But my favorite novel is Tom Sawyer.
W: What is it about?
M: It is about a brave boy who has experienced many unexpected things.
W: Sounds interesting.
听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Where are the two speakers probably?
A. In the library. B. At the cinema. C. In the museum.
15. When was the thing invented?
A. In the Han Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Qing Dynasty.
16. What’s the invention used for?
A. Getting in the crops (收割庄稼). B. Carrying water. C. Moving heavy things.
【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Look, it’s so interesting and strange!
M: Oh, it’s a great invention of ancient China.
W: Really? When was it invented?
M: It was invented in the Han Dynasty.
W: Whom was it invented by?
M: It was invented by the farmers at that time.
W: What was it used for?
M: Guess first!
W: Was it used for getting in the crops?
M: No, it wasn’t. It was used for carrying water from low land to high land.
W: It’s quite special. How does it work?
M: Please read the instruction. And you will know how it works.
W: OK. Thank you.
听下面一段独白,回答下列小题。 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What do people throw at each other during Holi?
A. Oranges. B. Colored water. C. Dirty water.
18. Where do people celebrate the Mud Festival?
A. In the street. B. In a pool. C. On a beach.
19. When is the Battle of the Oranges held?
A. In February. B. In March. C. In July.
20. What will happen if people join in these festivals?
A. They will get a prize. B. They will get dirty. C. They will make more friends.
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】 We often dress up for festivals. But at some festivals, people may get really dirty.
Holi is a famous Hindu festival and people in India celebrate it every March. It lasts for a day and a night. At the special festival, people throw colored water at each other. They believe that those colors can take away worries and bring good luck.
If you want to jump in the dirty water for fun like Peppa Pig, go to South Korea in July and celebrate the Mud Festival with people there. I promise your mother won’t be angry with you because you make yourself dirty. The festival is celebrated on a beach.
Have you ever heard of the Battle of the Oranges? It is a festival in Italy. Every February, people in Italy throw oranges at each other. The streets are covered with oranges. This is an exciting and delicious winter event.
第二部分 读(共三节,满分70分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面两篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
A study showed the color of a bowl influences the taste of the food inside. British scientists gave people potato chips in bowls in ____21____ colors. Lastly, the chips in red and blue bowls were considered ____22____ than those in white bowls.
Scientists said the ____23____ lies in our brains. Over 50% of the brain is related to seeing, while only 1% to 2% is related to taste. Our brains heavily depend on what color we see to tell taste.
But the “taste” of a color comes from people’s earlier ____24____. For example, if you’ve eaten a sweet, white-colored ice-cream, you’ll relate white to sweetness. Salty snacks in Britain come in blue packaging. That clearly ____25____ the result of the study.
21. A. two B. three C. four D. five
22. A. lighter B. sweeter C. saltier D. tastier
23. A. problem B. reason C. purpose D. result
24. A. experiences B. thoughts C. feelings D. descriptions
25. A. records B. announces C. means D. explains
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一项关于碗的颜色如何影响食物味道的研究,并解释了这种现象背后的科学原理。
【21题详解】
句意:英国科学家给人们三种颜色碗的薯片。
two两;three三;four四;five五。根据下文“…in red and blue bowls…in white bowls”可知,是三种颜色。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:最后,红色和蓝色碗里的薯片被认为比白色碗里的更咸。
lighter更轻的;sweeter更甜的;saltier更咸的;tastier更美味的。根据下文“Salty snacks in Britain come in blue packaging.”可知,英国咸味零食通常用蓝色包装,说明蓝色与咸味相关。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:科学家说,原因在于我们的大脑。
problem问题;reason原因;purpose目的;result结果。根据下文“Over 50% of the brain is related to seeing, while only 1% to 2% is related to taste. Our brains heavily depend on what color we see to tell taste.”可知,后文解释大脑依赖视觉判断味道,说明这是科学原理,表示原因。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:但一种颜色的“味道”来自人们早期的经历。
experiences经历;thoughts想法;feelings感受;descriptions描述。根据下文“For example, if you’ve eaten a sweet, white-colored ice-cream, you’ll relate white to sweetness.”可知,此处列举吃过白色冰淇淋会关联甜味,强调个人经历的影响。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:这清楚地解释了研究的结果。
records记录;announces宣布;means意味着;explains解释。根据上文“Salty snacks in Britain come in blue packaging.”可知,蓝色包装与咸味的关联是对实验现象的合理解释。故选D。
B
Henry was always in a hurry. “Haste makes waste (欲速则不达), Henry,” his mother often warned him. But he had a different idea. “Being quick is the best,” he thought.
Henry got a storybook from his friend. After lunch, he began to read it. The story is about a man who sells coconuts (椰子) for a living. One day, in order to ___26___ more coconuts than usual, he went to a ___27___ far from home.
By evening, his wagon (马车) was ___28___ and there was no room for more, so he decided to go home. ___29___, he couldn’t find the way home.
Just then, a boy passed by. The man asked the boy for ___30___.
“Young boy,” he said, “Can you tell me ___31___ I can get from this village to my home and how long it will take?”
The boy looked at the man’s wagon and ___32___, “If you walk slowly, you will be home soon. But if you go fast, it will take you a long time.”
Hearing the ___33___ answer, the man felt that he had been fooled. He felt very angry.
To get home early, he drove the wagon quickly. But soon, coconuts began to fall from the wagon. The man had to get off to put them ___34___. Then he drove faster to make up for the time he had wasted ___35___ coconuts. But the faster he drove, the more coconuts fell from the wagon. He finally got home the next morning.
“If I do things in a hurry, I may waste more time,” thought Henry. He learned a lesson from the story.
26. A. sell B. collect C. eat D. plant
27. A. village B. store C. market D. farm
28. A. broken B. clean C. full D. large
29. A. Recently B. Unluckily C. Naturally D. Certainly
30. A. directions B. reasons C. addresses D. methods
31. A. when B. why C. where D. how
32. A. replied B. explained C. promised D. asked
33. A. useful B. honest C. strange D. right
34. A. back B. out C. down D. behind
35. A. paying for B. throwing away C. picking up D. looking for
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文通过一位收椰子的人赶路的故事来告诉我们:欲速则不达。
【26题详解】
句意:有一天,为了收集比平时更多的椰子,他去了离家很远的一个村庄。
sell卖;collect收集;eat吃;plant种植。根据前文“The story is about a man who sells coconuts (椰子) for a living.”可知,男人需要收集椰子来卖。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:有一天,为了收集比平时更多的椰子,他去了离家很远的一个村庄。
village村庄;store商店;market市场;farm农场。根据后文“… I can get from this village to my home and how long it will take?”可知,此处指“村庄”。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:傍晚,他的马车满了,没有多余的地方了,于是他决定回家。
broken坏的;clean干净的;full满的;large大的。根据后文“there was no room for more”可知,车上装满了椰子。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:不幸的是,他找不到回家的路。
Recently最近地;Unluckily不幸地;Naturally自然地;Certainly当然。根据后文“he couldn’t find the way home.”可知,找不到回家的路是很不幸的。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:男人向男孩询问方向。
directions方向;reasons原因;addresses地址;methods方法。 根据“he couldn’t find the way home.”可知,因为迷路了所以询问方向。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意:你能告诉我从这个村子到我家怎么走,需要多长时间吗?
when何时;why为什么;where哪里;how怎样。根据“Can you tell me … I can get from this village to my home and how long it will take?”可知,男子询问的是回家的方式,应用how。故选D。
【32题详解】
句意:男孩看着那人的马车,回答:“如果你走慢点,你很快就会回家的。但如果你走得快,那将需要很长时间。”
replied回复;explained解释;promised承诺;asked询问。根据前文男人向男孩问路可知,此处是男孩的回复。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:听到这个奇怪的答案,那人觉得自己被骗了。
useful有用的;honest诚实的;strange奇怪的;right正确的。根据“If you walk slowly, you will be home soon. But if you go fast, it will take you a long time.”的分析,男孩的回复“如果你走慢点,你很快就会回家的。但如果你走得快,那将需要很长时间”很奇怪。故选C。
34题详解】
句意:那人不得不下车把它们放回来。
back向后,返回;out外面;down向下;behind后面。根据“coconuts began to fall from the wagon.”可知,椰子掉下去了,要捡回到马车里,put back表示“放回”。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意:然后,他驾车更快了,以弥补浪费的捡椰子的时间。
paying for为……付款;throwing away扔掉;picking up捡起;looking for寻找。根据前文“The man had to get off to put them … .”可知,椰子掉落,男子把它们捡了回来,故此处指“捡起”。故选C。
第二节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Hello, boys and girls! Nice to see you again in our art club. Today we are going to learn about a new art form. It was created by the American artist, Haring. He is good at different kinds of scrawling (涂鸦). Now let’s make some Haring sports scenes. Please follow the instructions. If you have any questions, let me know.
1. Put everything in front of you and get some cards to draw on.
2. Draw the head, two bent and two straight arms and legs.
3. Carefully cut out all of these shapes with scissors.
4. Put them into a sporty pose and tack (用图钉固定) them to coloured paper.
5.Trace (描摹) around your figure (图形) with a black marker pen.
6. Cut it out and glue it to another colored background sheet.
7. Add in more details. This character is now a fencer (击剑者).
8. Repeat with different sporty poses (造型) until your sheet is full.
36. First of all, we should ________.
A. repeat with different poses B. get everything ready
C. draw the head D. cut out different shapes
37. There are ________ steps to make a Haring sports figure before adding in more details.
A. five B. six C. seven D. eight
38. We don’t need ________ during the first four steps.
A. scissors B. tacks C. glue D. a colored sheet (纸张)
39. We can use a marker pen to ________.
A. cut out the figure B. trace the figure C. glue the figure D. tack the figure
40. In this period of the art club activities, you probably make some ________ poses .
A. running B. thinking C. singing D. lying
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了如何绘制关于运动场景的涂鸦。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Put everything in front of you and get some cards to draw on.”可知,首先要把需要的东西都准备好。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“7. Add in more details.”可知,在添加更多细节前有6个步骤。故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“3. Carefully cut out all of these shapes with scissors.”和“4. Put them into a sporty pose and tack (用图钉固定) them to colored paper.”可知,前四个步骤需要的工具有剪刀图钉\、彩纸,没有胶水。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“5. Trace around your figure with a black marker pen.”可知,可以用记号笔描摹图形。故选B。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Now let’s make some Haring sports scenes.”可知,本文是关于运动场景的涂鸦,故你可能做一些“跑步”姿势。故选A。
B
①One morning, I got up early and decided to make an apple pie for my mum. I called my grandma for help, followed a TV program to make jam and waited excitedly. I enjoyed every step so much that I didn’t notice three hours pass by. Although the pie looked terrible and was not that delicious, Mum ate it up and told me it was the best pie that she had ever had. For the first time, I realized that although I didn’t make the pie successfully, I really enjoyed the process.
②The process is important because it brings us something bigger than the result itself. That is, we always have new experiences during the process, which may help us improve our skills or form good relationships with others. If we just concentrate on (聚焦于) the result and do not enjoy the process, we will be more likely (可能的) to feel disappointed and want to give up. As a result, we will never understand the real meaning of success.
③But in this busy world, we see a lot of successful people are in competition. How can we enjoy the process? Well, the question has the answer in itself.
④Don’t always compare yourself with others. First of all, we are all different. And success means different things to us. For some, success means being famous, while for others, it may be health or power. Ride your own ride.
⑤Slow down. You need to stop expecting immediate (即时的) results in what you do and learn to be patient. Impatience leads to unhappiness. Do it slowly, but never stop.
⑥Reward (奖励) yourself. Divide the process into small steps, and give yourself a reward after completing each of them. Rewarding yourself for small wins can go a long way. For example, if you are in the process of losing weight, enjoy your favorite cake once in a while.
41. How does the writer start the article?
A. By giving an example. B. By comparing facts.
C. By using old sayings. D. By listing numbers.
42. What does the underlined word “process” refer to in Paragraph ①?
A. How to cook. B. How to pick apples.
C. How to make dumplings. D. How to make an apple pie.
43. Why do we often feel disappointed and want to give up when doing things?
A. Because we don’t work hard. B. Because we don’t have patience.
C. Because we just concentrate on the result. D. Because we are too busy to finish the task.
44. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?
A. B. C. D.
45. Which could be the best title for the text?
A. Enjoy the process B. What does success mean to us?
C. Never give up D. How can we achieve good results?
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章先通过作者做苹果派虽成品欠佳但享受过程的事例,引出过程比结果更重要的观点,并阐述了享受过程的原因及方法。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One morning, I got up early and decided to make an apple pie for my mum...”可知,作者通过讲述自己做苹果派这件事来开始文章,也就是举例子。故选A。
【42题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“One morning, I got up early and decided to make an apple pie for my mum. I called my grandma for help, followed a TV program to make jam...”可知,这里的“process”指的是做苹果派的过程。故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If we just concentrate on (聚焦于) the result and do not enjoy the process, we will be more likely (可能的) to feel disappointed and want to give up.”可知,我们做事时感到失望并想放弃是因为我们只关注结果。故选C。
【44题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段作者讲述了自己做苹果派的经历;第二段讲述了自己的感悟;第三段引出问题“如何享受过程”,第四段到第六段提出建议,B项符合文章的结构。故选B。
【45题详解】
最佳标题题。文章围绕享受做事的过程展开,讲述过程的重要性以及如何享受过程。“Enjoy the process”(享受过程)最能概括文章主旨。故选A。
C
DYLAN PATEL,13
AI will change the way students learn. Many fear that chatbots (聊天机器人) might lead to cheating, but people are trying to improve the security (戒备). And chatbots can be programmed to guide students through questions instead of directly giving them the answer. Chatbots can also work with teachers to create personalized (个性化的) lesson plans, so that no student will fall behind in class. And AI tutors (助教) can provide help at any time of the day or night for students. Move with the times, or the times will move without you!
ALEXA OH,11
While technology can be a useful tool, kids need to be able to perform basic tasks independently. That’s why kids learn how to do maths, even with Calculators (计算器) around. And it’s why schools teach handwriting and spelling when most adults type (打字). Kids’ brains need to be exercised to develop, just like their bodies. AI may benefit adults, but it’s not good for children to depend on it before mastering the basics (基础) of education.
ALEXA OH,11
Teaching kids about AI can prepare them for our technology-filled future. A survey shows that most Americans think it’s necessary for students to learn AI-related skills for their future iobs. Using AI helps kids develop critical thinking (批判性思维) and problem-solving skills. And it’s good for students to know about AI’s limitations (局限) early on, like its potential to spread wrong information and the ways it could be misused. As long as it’s done well, teaching about AI in schools can change society for the better.
NINIS TWUMASI.12
We shouldn’t introduce AI into schools for a few reasons. First, chatbots and other AI programs are developing rapidly these days. Teachers might not know how to best integrate (融入) them into their classes. Second, many schools wouldn’t be able to afford the latest technology, and that can create an unfair situation for their students. Most importantly, AI lacks (缺乏) the humanity and emotion that kids get from a teacher, and that human connection is important. A chatbot just feeds students information, but teachers know how to help them take it in.
46. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. AI in schools: How it helps learning and why people argue about it.
B. How AI will take the place of traditional teaching methods.
C. How students can use AI to improve math scores.
D. Teachers say “no” to AI technology.
47. What does the underlined sentence “Move with the times, or the times will move without you!” mean?
A. AI will control human life in the future. B. Technology cannot replace human effort.
C. Time is more valuable than technology. D. People should get used to changes or be left behind.
48. Which TWO reasons support introducing AI into schools?
① AI can offer tutoring support all day and night.
② AI replaces teachers’ emotional connections.
③ AI helps students master basic skills (e.g. math and spelling).
④ AI helps teachers create personalized lesson plans.
A. ① and ② B. ① and ④ C. ③ and ④ D. ② and ③
49. What does the second “it” refer to in the sentence: ‘it’s not good for children to depend on it before mastering the basics of education’?
A. The calculator. B. Artificial Intelligence (AI).
C. Teachers’ guidance. D. The traditional learning method.
50. Why do students need to learn basic skills like handwriting and spelling?
A. These skills are more important than AI. B. Adults no longer use these skills.
C. Kids’ brains need exercise to develop. D. Schools lack enough AI tools.
【答案】46. A 47. D 48. B 49. B 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文 。文章围绕学校是否该引入AI展开,不同学生发表观点,分别从AI助力学习、培养技能及存在的师资、资金和人文关怀缺失等方面进行论述,呈现了对这一话题的不同看法。
【46题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章内容,不同学生表达了对学校引入AI的不同看法,有的认为AI能帮助学习,有的则反对引入,所以文章主题是关于学校中的AI:它如何助力学习以及人们为何对此存在争议。根据文章整体论述可知,“AI in schools: How it helps learning and why people argue about it.”符合主旨。故选A。
【47题详解】
词句猜测题。前文提到AI会改变学生学习方式,结合语境可知,这句话意思是人们应该跟上时代变化,否则就会被时代抛下。根据“AI will change the way students learn.”以及相关论述可知,“People should get used to changes or be left behind.”正确。故选D。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chatbots can also work with teachers to create personalized (个性化的) lesson plans”和“And AI tutors (助教) can provide help at any time of the day or night for students.”可知,AI能和老师一起制定个性化课程计划,AI助教能随时为学生提供帮助,①和④是支持在学校引入AI的理由。故选B。
【49题详解】
词句猜测题。根据前文“AI may benefit adults, but it’s not good for children to depend on it before mastering the basics (基础) of education.”可知,这里讨论的是AI对孩子的影响,所以“it”指的是Artificial Intelligence (AI)。故选B。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Kids’ brains need to be exercised to develop, just like their bodies.”可知,孩子们学习像书写和拼写这样基本技能是因为孩子的大脑需要锻炼来发展。故选C。
第三节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的A-F六个句子中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文内容完整、正确。选项中有一项为多余选项。
It is normal for the young to worship (崇拜) cool and good-looking young “idols.”
____51____ We spend a lot of time caring about them—even more time than we spend on our studies or work.
____52____ Few of them might be kind, hard-working and honest or behave (表现) well. They shouldn’t enjoy such popularity at all!
As a teenager, worshiping pop idols was also one of my hobbies until one day, some “bad” news came out. ____53____ From then on, I started questioning about the real them. I realized that we’d better say “no” to wrong idols.
Some idols still show us good things in life with their hard work. Some reports often say that idols can always live a fun life easily with only little work. ____54____ I believe the best actors, the most popular singers and the top-ranking sports stars all have scars (伤疤) when facing many difficulties. These experiences may make them better.
____55____ We should celebrate people who teach us important values to guide us on the road ahead. The next time you see some pretty, popular “stars”, ask yourself, “Do I really need these people in my life?”
A. I disagree with that.
B. Many people dream to be idols.
C. It’s important to choose the right idols.
D. We always look forward to their new songs and new movies.
E. Some of them threw the fans’ gifts away and would even treat their co-workers (同事) badly.
F. But if you could see their personal lives, you would find these stars are not what they look like.
【答案】51. D 52. F 53. E 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了作者对于偶像的看法。
【51题详解】
根据“We spend a lot of time caring about them—even more time than we spend on our studies or work.”可知,年轻人花大量时间关注偶像,此处谈论人们对偶像的关注行为,选项D“我们总是期待他们的新歌和新电影。”符合语境,故选D。
【52题详解】
根据“Few of them might be kind, hard-working and honest or behave (表现) well. They shouldn’t enjoy such popularity at all!”可知,第二段批评偶像品行问题,选项F“但如果你能看到他们的私生活,你会发现这些明星并非表面看起来的那样。”符合语境,故选F。
【53题详解】
根据“As a teenager, worshiping pop idols was also one of my hobbies until one day, some “bad” news came out.”可知,下文例举一些偶像不好的行为,选项E“他们中有些人把粉丝的礼物扔掉,甚至对同事态度恶劣。”符合语境,故选E。
【54题详解】
根据“Some reports often say that idols can always live a fun life easily with only little work.”可知,第四段反驳“偶像轻松成功”的观点,选项A“我不同意这种说法。”符合语境,故选A。
【55题详解】
根据“We should celebrate people who teach us important values to guide us on the road ahead.”可知,末段总结应选择正确偶像,选项C“选择正确的偶像很重要。”符合语境,故选C。
第II卷(非选择题,满分50分)
第三部分 写(共四节,满分50分)
第一节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
56. We never know we will succeed u________ we actually try.
【答案】(u)ntil##(u)nless
【解析】
【详解】句意:直到我们真正尝试,我们才知道我们会成功/除非我们真正尝试,否则我们永远不知道我们会成功。根据“We never know we will succeed …we actually try.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处可表示直到尝试才会知道的事情,until“直到”符合;此处也可表示如果不尝试,就永远无法知道的事情,unless“除非”符合。故填(u)ntil/(u)nless。
57. December is the t____________ month of a year.
【答案】(t)welfth
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:十二月是一年中的第十二个月。根据常识可知,十二月是第十二个月份,表示顺序用序数词,twelfth表示“第十二”。故填(t)welfth。
58. Zheng Xintong became w________ known after the 2025 Snooker World Championship (斯诺克世锦赛) .
【答案】widely##well
【解析】
【详解】句意:郑心童在2025年斯诺克世界锦标赛后变得广为人知。根据“became...known after the 2025 Snooker World Championship”可知,空格处需要用副词修饰形容词known,widely/well known“广为人知”,固定搭配,故填widely/well。
59. The movie Ne Zha 2: Birth of the Demon Child was so p________ that the tickets were sold out soon.
【答案】(p)opular
【解析】
【详解】句意:电影《哪吒2:魔童降世》如此受欢迎,以至于票很快售罄。根据“was so...that the tickets were sold out soon.”可知,系动词是was,空格处接形容词作表语,popular“受欢迎的”符合语境,故填(p)opular。
60. I have no money. Can you l________ me 100 yuan?
【答案】(l)end
【解析】
【详解】句意:我没有钱。你能借我100元吗?根据“I have no money.”并结合首字母提示可知,此处询问对方是否能借给自己100元,lend“借给”,根据空前的“Can”可知,此处用动词原形。故填(l)end。
61. Millons of ________ (游客) visited Lizhuang Ancient Town this May Day holiday.
【答案】tourists
【解析】
【详解】句意:五一假期,数以百万计的游客参观了李庄古镇。tourist“游客”,根据“Millons of”可知,此处用复数形式。故填tourists。
62. The taxi driver was praised for his excellent ________ (服务).
【答案】service
【解析】
【详解】句意:这位出租车司机因他出色的服务而受到表扬。根据“The taxi driver was praised for his excellent...”以及汉语提示可知,此处使用service,不可数名词,故填service。
63. He has decided to take a look at the house and see if it’s worth ________ (买).
【答案】buying
【解析】
【详解】句意:他决定看看房子,看看是否值得买。buy“买”,be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”,是固定搭配。故填buying。
64. Mr. Li told us, “The longest journey ________ /bɪˈɡɪnz/ with the first step.”
【答案】begins
【解析】
【详解】句意:李老师告诉我们“千里之行,始于足下”。根据音标可知,begins/bɪˈɡɪnz/“开始”,主语是The longest journey第三人称单数,动词变为单三形式begins。故填begins。
65. David is an ________ /ˈɒnɪst/ boy and he never tells lies.
【答案】honest
【解析】
【详解】句意:大卫是一个诚实的孩子,他从来不说谎。根据音标可知,此处为形容词honest“诚实的”。故填honest。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或使用括号内单词的正确形式填空,要求所填单词意义准确,拼写完全正确,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Once upon a time, there was an old man named Sai Weng. One day, he lost his horse. His neighbors came ____66____ (comfort) him, thinking that this was a big loss. ____67____, Sai Weng said, “Who knows if this is not a blessing in disguise (因祸得福)?”
A few days ____68____ (late), the lost horse returned, bringing back a few good ____69____ (horse) with it. Sai Weng’s neighbors were surprised and congratulated him on his good luck. But Sai Weng said calmly, “Who knows if this is not a curse (诅咒) in disguise?”
One day, Sai Weng’s son rode one of the horses and had ____70____ accident, breaking his leg. His neighbors felt sorry for him again, but Sai Weng remained calm and said, “Who knows if this is not a blessing in disguise?”
Finally, during a war, all young men in the village were ____71____ (require) to go to the battlefield, but because Sai Weng’s son had a ____72____ (break) leg, he was able to stay at home ____73____ (safe).
This story tells us sometimes what ____74____ (seem) like a loss may turn out to be a blessing, and vice versa (反之亦然). We should look ____75____ things with a broad perspective (视角) and not be too worried or sad when faced with setbacks.
【答案】66. to comfort
67. However
68. later 69. horses
70. an 71. required
72. broken 73. safely
74. seems 75. at
【解析】
【导语】本文通过塞翁失马的故事告诉我们祸福相依的道理,教导人们要以开阔的视角看待事物。
【66题详解】
句意:他的邻居们来安慰他,认为这是一个巨大的损失。come to do sth.“来做某事”,是固定搭配。故填to comfort。
【67题详解】
句意:然而,塞翁说:“谁知道这是不是因祸得福呢?”根据上文“thinking that this was a big loss”以及空后“Who knows if this is not a blessing in disguise (因祸得福)?”的语境可知,此处句意发生了转折,空后有逗号,however“然而”符合,句首首字母大写。故填However。
【68题详解】
句意:几天后,丢失的马回来了,还带了几匹好马。a few days later“几天后”,是固定搭配。故填later。
【69题详解】
句意:几天后,丢失的马回来了,还带了几匹好马。根据空前的“a few”可知,此处用复数形式。故填horses。
【70题详解】
句意:有一天,塞翁的儿子骑着其中一匹马出了一起事故,摔断了腿。根据“had…accident”的语境可知,此处表示泛指的含义,accident是以元音音素开头,用an。故填an。
【71题详解】
句意:最后,在一场战争中,村里的所有年轻人都被要求去战场,但由于塞翁的儿子摔断了腿,他得以安全地待在家里。分析句子结构可知,句子主语“all young men in the village”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系,用过去分词形式,构成被动语态。故填required。
【72题详解】
句意:最后,在一场战争中,村里的所有年轻人都被要求去战场,但由于塞翁的儿子摔断了腿,他得以安全地待在家里。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词形式,修饰名词“leg”,应填broken。故填broken。
【73题详解】
句意:最后,在一场战争中,村里的所有年轻人都被要求去战场,但由于塞翁的儿子摔断了腿,他得以安全地待在家里。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词形式,作状语,修饰动词“stay”,safely“安全地”符合。故填safely。
【74题详解】
句意:这个故事告诉我们,有时候看起来像是损失的事情可能会变成一件幸事,反之亦然。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“what”,用三单形式。故填seems。
【75题详解】
句意:我们应该以宽广的视角看待事物,面对挫折时不要过于担心或悲伤。根据“ We should look…things with a broad perspective”的语境可知,此处指以宽广的视角看待事物,look at“看”。故填at。
第三节 信息归纳 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据短文内容补全表格缺失的信息,每空一词。
Michael J. Fox once said, “Family is not an important thing. It’s everything.” This is completely true for a Mexican family.
For Mexicans, their family is the most important social organization. In traditional Mexican culture, the whole family unit usually stays closely connected. Nowadays, more and more young couples move out to start their own families in separate houses, but they still live close to their extended families (大家庭).
Traditional Mexican families are man-centered. The father is the bread-winning member of the home. The mother looks after the children, cooks and do other chores. She is the heart of the family. But the men have complete authority (权威). The modern lifestyle has made some changes. More and more women step out of home and find a job. However, this has added pressure on the women, as the men still haven’t started helping out with the housework.
Mexicans believe unity (团结) is strength, so Mexican families prefer to give support and practical guidance to each other. Mexican family culture is known for the loyalty (忠诚) and respect among one another. If a family member is facing a money problem, Mexicans are always ready to help. They’ll provide money or help him/her find work.
Mexican family life and traditions are closely connected with each other. Mexicans live by the rule: Family comes first.
Mexican Family Culture
Family structure
● The whole family unit usually stays very closely connected.
● Though nowadays more and more young couples start their own families, usually they live ___76___ to their extended families.
___77___ of family members
● The father supports the family and makes important decisions on family matters.
● The mother takes care of children and does ___78___.
Nowadays, more and more women have the double pressure of both ___79___ and family.
Family values
Family is the most ___80___ to Mexicans.
● Family members are often loyal and respectful to each other.
● Family members always care for and help each other.
【答案】76. close
77. Roles 78. housework##chores
79. work 80. important
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了墨西哥家庭文化,包括家庭结构、家庭价值观,强调家庭在墨西哥人心中的重要地位。
【76题详解】
根据“more and more young couples move out to start their own families in separate houses, but they still live close to their extended families”可知,这里说年轻夫妇搬出去后仍住得离大家庭近,close“接近地”,副词,修饰动词live。故填close。
【77题详解】
表格该列内容介绍父亲、母亲等家庭成员在家庭中的职责等情况,结合文章内容可知是在讲家庭成员的“角色”,role表示“角色”,这里用复数形式roles,首字母大写。故填Roles。
【78题详解】
根据“The mother looks after the children, cooks and do other chores”可知,母亲照顾孩子并做“家务”,可数名词chore或不可数名词housework都可表示“家务”,此处用复数名词表示泛指。故填housework/chores。
【79题详解】
根据“More and more women step out of home and find a job. However, this has added pressure on the women”可知,越来越多女性外出工作,这给她们带来压力,所以现在女性有工作和家庭的双重压力,work表示“工作”,不可数名词。故填work。
【80题详解】
根据“For Mexicans, their family is the most important social organization.”可知,家庭对墨西哥人来说是最重要的,important“重要的”,形容词。故填important。
第四节 书面表达(满分20分)
81. 很多时候中学生的寒暑假都是在碌碌无为中度过的。作为一名初三毕业生,你将迎来两个月左右的暑假。如何提升自己的时间管理能力,让这个假期充实而有意义?请结合以下思维导图,分析假期中时间管理的问题和原因,并给出你的建议。
要求:1. 100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总数;
2. 要点齐全,表达完整,可适当拓展;
3. 词汇提示:irregular 不规律的 self-discipline 自律
How to Improve Time Management Skills
Good time management is the key to a happy and well-organized holiday, but many students face challenges. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How to Improve Time Management Skills
Good time management is the key to a happy and well-organized holiday, but many students face challenges. Common problems include putting things off, spending too much time on screens, and having irregular sleep. These issues often come from a lack of self-discipline, unclear goals, or not using planning tools.
To solve these problems, here are some tips. First, find a study partner or ask family members to remind you to stay focused. Second, make a daily to-do list to organize tasks clearly. Third, use time-saving tools like apps or calendars to track your progress. Lastly, focus on one task each time.
By setting small goals and sticking to a plan, you can manage time better. Remember, good habits today will lead to a brighter tomorrow!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③ 提示:需结合思维导图分析问题、原因及建议,可适当拓展细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,指出中学生假期时间管理的常见问题;
第二步,分析问题成因;
第三步,分点提出解决方案,总结提升时间管理的意义,强调习惯的重要性。
[亮点词汇]
①put off拖延
②a lack of self-discipline缺乏自律
③track progress追踪进展
④stick to a plan坚持计划
[高分句型]
①Common problems include putting things off, spending too much time on screens, and having irregular sleep.(用动名词短语并列列举问题,结构清晰)
②Third, use time-saving tools like apps or calendars to track your progress.(动词不定式作目的状语,体现建议的实用性)
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$$宜宾三江新区2025年春期九年级第二次诊断性考试听力测试现在开始。一听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。One, how was your . vacation very meaningful? I helped my cousin water, vegetables, feed the animals and pick fruit. I learned a lot. How was your . vacation very meaningful? I helped my cousin water, vegetables, feed the animals and pick fruit. I learned a lot. Two, how far is IT from your home to the school? IT is about twenty minutes on foot, eight minutes by bike or five minutes by bus. How far is IT from your home to the school? IT is about twenty minutes on foot, eight minutes by bike or five minutes by bus. Three, which countries did you visit during your trip around asia? Well, I spent three days in singapore, four days in japan and one week in china. Which countries did you visit during your trip around asia? Well, I spent three days in singapore, four days in japan and one week in china. For when will the plane take off? IT is supposed . to take off at a quarter to nine, but the report says IT will be half an hour late. When will the plane take off? IT is supposed to take off at a quarter to nine, but the report says IT will be half an hour late. Five, did you enjoy yourself in beijing? E during the summer holiday? No, I changed my plan. actually. I went back to my hometown, england. Did you enjoy yourself in beijing? E during the summer holiday? No, I changed my plan. actually. I went back to my hometown, england. 2、听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段对话,回答第六、七两个小题。Hey, you are really good at swimming. You swim so fast. In fact, i'm tired now. Me too. Swimming is tiring. Oh, let's have a drink. What do they have? They have coke, orange juice, milk. Which do you like best? HMM, I like orange juice best. What about you? I need something to warm me up. Hey, you are really good at swimming. You swim so fast. In fact, i'm tired now. Me too. Swimming is tiring. Wo, let's have a drink. What do they have? They have coke, orange juice, milk. Which do you like best? HMM, I like orange juice best. What about you? I need something to warm me up. 听第七段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。Hi, Sandy. You seem excited. don't you? Yeah, bell, i've just watched an english movie in the library. really? Do you learn english by watching movies? That's right. I often go to the cinema. My sister likes watching english movies too, and he has watched twenty five movies. How many english movies have you watched so far? I have watched thirty more than your sister. Now I can use english to communicate with people. Although sometimes I still make some mistakes in grammar. I also want to watch english movies, but my english is not good. Sometimes I can't understand, spoke in english. Don't worry, watch them more and you're sure to improve your english. Hi, Sandy. You seem excited. don't you? Yeah, bell, i've just watched an english movie in the library. really? Do you learn english by watching movies? That's right. I often go to the cinema. My sister likes watching english movies too, and he has watched twenty five movies. How many english movies have you watched so far? I have watched thirty more than your sister. Now I can use english to communicate with people. Although sometimes I still make some mistakes in grammar. I also want to watch english movies, but my english is not good. Sometimes I can't understand, spoke in english. Don't worry, watch them more and you're sure to improve your english. 听第八段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。What are you doing, Frank? Could you help me sweep the floor? I'm busy making dinner. Sorry, mom, ask my sister to do IT. I am reading a novel. IT was written by mark twin. He was born in america, eighteen thirty five. Do you know more about the writer? He started writing when he was twelve. He likes speaking in public, so he became the most outstanding speaker and history. He died in April nineteen and ten. What did he write? The adventures of tom soil, life on the mississippi and the million pound note. But my favorite novel is time soyer. What is IT about? IT is about a brave boy who has experienced many unexpected things. Sounds interesting. What are you doing, Frank? Could you help me sweep the floor? I'm busy making dinner. Sorry, mom, ask my sister to do IT. I am reading a novel. IT was written by a mark twin. He was born in america, eighteen thirty five. Do you know more about the writer? He started writing when he was twelve. He likes speaking in public, so he became the most outstanding speaker and history. He died in April nineteen. And what did he write? The adventures of tom life on the mississippi and the million pound note. But my favorite novel is tom soyer. What is IT about? IT is about a brave boy who has experienced many unexpected things. Sounds interesting. 听第九段对话,回答第14至第16 3个小题。Look, it's so interesting and strange. Oh, it's a great invention of ancient china. really. When was IT invented? IT was invented in the high dynasty. whom was IT invented . by IT was invented by the farmers at that time. What was IT used for? Guess first . was IT . used for getting in the crops? No, IT wasn't. IT was used for Carrying water from low land to high land. It's quite special. How does that work? Please read the instruction and you will . know how IT works. Okay, thank you. Look, it's so interesting and strange. Oh, it's a great invention of ancient china. really. When was IT invented? IT was invented in the high dynasty. whom was IT invented . by IT was invented by the farmers. At that time. what was IT used for guest . first was . IT used for getting in the crops. No, IT wasn't. IT was used for Carrying water from low land to high land. It's quite special. How does that work? Please read the instruction and you will . know how IT works. Okay, thank you. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。We often dress up for festivals, but at some festivals people may get really dirty. Holy is a famous hindu festival, and people in india celebrated every march. IT lasts for a day, and the night at the special festival, people throw colored water at each other. They believe that those colors can take away worries and bring good luck. If you want to jump in the dirty water for a fun like pepper pig, go to south korea in july and celebrate the mud festival with people there. I promise your mother won't be angry with you because you make yourself dirty. The festival is celebrated on a beach. Have you ever heard of the battle of the oranges? IT is a festival in italy. Every february. People in italy throw oranges at each other. The streets are covered with oranges. This is an exciting and delicious winter event. We often dress up for festivals, but at some festivals people may get really dirty. Holy is a famous hindu festival, and people in india celebrated every march. IT lasts for a day, and the night at the special festival, people throw colored water at each other. They believe that those colors can take away worries and bring good luck. If you want to jump in the dirty water for a fun like pepper pig, go to south korea in july and celebrate the mud festival with people there. I promise your mother won't be angry with you because you make yourself dirty. The festival is celebrated on a beach. Have you ever heard of the battle of the oranges? IT is a festival in italy. Every february. People in italy throw oranges at each other. The streets are covered with oranges. This is an exciting and delicious winter event. 听力测试到此结束。