Unit6 Trees培优测试提升卷-2024-2025学年沪教版（五四学制）英语七年级下册

沪教版（五四学制）七年级下册 Unit6 Trees培优测试提升卷 班级__________ 姓名________ 得分_______ 一、英汉互译（20分） 1. 一棵有用的树 _________________ 1. take in _________________ 1. 释放氧气 _________________ 1. provide shelter _________________ 1. 木材制品 _________________ 1. soil and water _________________ 1. 砍倒 _________________ 1. in fact _________________ 1. 循环利用纸张 _________________ 1. be good for _________________ 二、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） ( )1. --_______ you know about trees? --Yes, I do. A. Do B. Are C. Does ( )2. There _______ many important roles of trees. A. is B. are C. have ( )3. We can see _______ in the forest. A. kangaroos B. roots C. polar bears ( )4. My teacher _______ us about tree parts yesterday. A. teach B. teaches C. taught ( )5. _______ is the largest part of a tree? A. What B. Where C. Which ( )6. They are _______ about how to protect trees. A. talk B. talking C. talks ( )7. --_______ you plant trees next spring? --Yes, I will. A. Do B. Are C. Will ( )8. I want _______ more about tree functions. A. learn B. to learn C. learning ( )9. The canopy is _______ important part of a tree. A. a B. an C. the ( )10. She _______ like cutting down trees, but her brother does. A. isn't B. don't C. doesn't 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. We _______ (plant) trees every Arbor Day. 2. She _______ (study) the importance of trees last week. 3. There _______ (be) millions of trees in the forest. 4. Look! The workers _______ (cut) down a dead tree. 5. My father often _______ (use) wood to make furniture. 6. I _______ (not waste) paper because trees are important. 7. How about _______ (water) the young trees today? 8. They _______ (have) a tree-planting activity yesterday. 9. Can you _______ (name) three parts of a tree? 10. The students are _______ (discuss) how to save trees. 四、句型配对（每题1分，共10分） ( )1. What do trees provide us with? A. By photosynthesis. ( )2. Do you know about tree roots? B. Oxygen and food. ( )3. Where is the canopy? C. Yes, I do. ( )4. How do leaves make food? D. At the top of the tree. ( )5. Can trees cool the air? E. Yes, they can. ( )6. Are there many rings in a tree trunk? F. Yes, there are. ( )7. What's in the wood? G. Wood and paper. ( )8. How do you protect trees? H. By planting more trees. ( )9. Is the trunk the strongest part? I. Yes, it is. ( )10. Do they use wood for houses? J. Yes, they do. 五、从方框中选择适当的词组，将其序号填在题前括号内（每题1分，共5分） ( )1. Trees can _______ carbon dioxide and release oxygen. ( )2. We should _______ to save trees.A. cut down B. in fact C. take in D. such as E. recycle paper ( )3. Don't _______ healthy trees for no reason. ( )4. _______, trees are natural air conditioners. ( )5. There are many tree species, _______ oak and pine. 六、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子及短文（共18分） （A）Trees are i__________ to our planet. They have many parts: r__________, trunks, branches, and leaves. Roots h__________ the tree and take in water. Trunks c__________ water to the leaves. Leaves make food t__________ photosynthesis. We should p__________ trees and stop d__________ forests. Let's work together to make the Earth g__________. （B） 1. Trees __________ (提供) us with oxygen and shade. 2. We should not __________ (砍伐) trees for fun. 3. The __________ (顶部) of the tree is called the canopy. 4. __________ (循环利用) is a good way to save resources. 5. They are __________ (讨论) how to plant more trees. 6. Wood can be used to make __________ (家具). 7. We must protect trees from __________ (破坏). 8. The __________ (重要性) of trees is clear to all. 9. Leaves __________ (制造) food through sunlight. 10. We can find information about trees __________ (在网上). 七、根据要求完成句子，每空一词（共12分） 1. I am going to plant trees next weekend. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you going to ________ next weekend? 2. There are some young trees in the park. (改成一般疑问句) ________ ________ ________ young trees in the park? 3. He knows how to protect trees. (改成否定句)He ________ ________ how to protect trees. 4. They will study tree rings tomorrow. (用be going to改写句子) They ________ ________ ________ study tree rings tomorrow. 5. She watered the trees yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) _______ she _______ the trees yesterday? 6. I like trees because they help clean the air. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you like trees? 八、根据中文意思，完成下列句子（共10分） 1. 树木是天然的空气净化器。Trees are natural air __________. 2. 我们应该循环利用纸张来节约树木。We should __________ paper to save trees. 3. 树冠为动物提供栖息地。The canopy __________ __________ for animals. 4. 没有树木，地球会变得很热。__________ trees, the Earth will get very hot. 5. 我们必须采取行动保护森林。We must __________ __________ to protect forests. 九、阅读理解（每题1分，共10分） 【一】Trees play a vital role in our ecosystem. They absorb carbon dioxide, release oxygen, and help prevent soil erosion. The Great Barrier Reef of trees, like the Amazon, is often called the "lungs of the Earth". Trees also provide homes for millions of species. However, deforestation threatens their existence. We need to plant more trees and support sustainable practices. ( )1. What do trees absorb? A. Oxygen. B. Carbon dioxide. C. Water. ( )2. Why are the Amazon trees called "lungs of the Earth"? A. They look like lungs. B. They produce oxygen. C. They breathe loudly. ( )3. What is a threat to trees? A. Deforestation. B. Planting trees. C. Recycling. ( )4. What do trees provide for animals? A. Food. B. Homes. C. Sunlight. ( )5. What should we support? A. Deforestation. B. Sustainable practices. C. Cutting trees. 【二】The structure of a tree includes roots, trunks, and leaves. Roots grow deep into the soil to hold the tree and absorb water. The trunk supports the tree and carries nutrients. Leaves use sunlight to make food through photosynthesis. Each part works together to keep the tree healthy. Protecting each part is essential for the tree's survival. 判断正（T）误（F） ( )1. Roots absorb nutrients from the air. ( )2. The trunk supports the tree. ( )3. Leaves make food without sunlight. ( )4. All tree parts are important. ( )5. Protecting trees means protecting their parts. 十、作文（15分） 假设你是环保志愿者，请以 “Let's Protect Trees” 为题写一篇短文，内容包括树木的重要性、面临的威胁及保护措施（不少于5句话）。 答案解析 一、英汉互译 1. a useful tree 2. 吸收 3. release oxygen 4. 提供栖息地 5. wood products 6. 水土 7. cut down 8. 事实上 9. recycle paper 10. 对……有益 二、单项选择 1-5 ABBCC 6-10 BCBBC 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. plant 2. studied 3. are 4. are cutting 5. uses 6. don't waste 7. watering 8. had 9. name 10. discussing 四、句型配对 1-5 BCDAE 6-10 FGHIJ 五、从方框中选择适当的词组完成句子 1-5 CEABD 六、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子及短文 （A）important; roots; hold; carry; through; protect; destroying; greener （B）1. provide 2. cut down 3. top 4. Recycling 5. discussing 6. furniture 7. damage 8. importance 9. make 10. online 七、根据要求完成句子 1. What are; do 2. Are there any 3. doesn't know 4. are going to 5. Did; water 6. Why do 八、根据中文意思，完成下列句子 1. cleaners 2. recycle 3. provides shelter 4. Without 5. take action 九、阅读理解 【一】1-5 BBABB 【二】1-5 FTFTT 十、作文（参考范文） Let's Protect Trees Trees are essential for our planet. They make oxygen, cool the air, and protect soil and water. However, many trees are cut down for wood and land. To protect them, we can plant more trees, recycle paper, and stop deforestation. Every tree we save makes the Earth a better place! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$