专题07 期末复习之重点短语综合练Units1-8 -2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习重难点突破（人教版2024 ）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习重难点突破（人教版 ） 专题07 期末复习之重点短语综合练Units1-8 Unit1重点短语 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 cut down,   pick up,   made of,   quite a,   one another,   look after，a symbol of, not..at all, made of, pick...up, take good care of 1．Can you help me these books? They’re too heavy. 2．They passed the ball to during the game. 3．My mum always me when I’m sick. 4．The loggers the trees to make space for farms. 5．It was interesting experience. 6．My dress is cotton and feels very soft. 7．I am interested in the song . 8．My grandma her plants in the garden. 9．My book is on the floor. Can you help me it ? 10．Noodles are long life in China. 11．I like the boat paper. Unit2重点短语 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 be absent from,  turn off,  of course,  jump the queue,  be bad for，wait for,   make noise,  in the dining hall 1．Don’t others when you’re waiting in line. It’s not polite. 2．— Did you know the 2024 Summer Olympics will be held in Paris? — , it’s a great opportunity for sports lovers! 3．Spending too much time on screens is your eyes. 4．— Is Jack in class today? — No, he school. 5．Could you help me the lights? I’m leaving now. 6．It’s time for class. Don’t in the classroom. 7．It’s not polite . 8．I’m busy now. You don’t need to me. 9．Sometimes he class because he is ill. 10．A lot of people eat at this time every day. Unit3重点短语 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 belong to   over there   one another   hardly ever   work out  go skateboarding     at the start    be good for     play with    try one’s best 1．As long as we pull together (齐心协力), success must us. 2．I must do my homework every weekend and go to the movies. 3．Do you know the boy ? 4．I believe you can the math problem by yourself. 5．They always help when they are in trouble (麻烦). 6．As long as we pull together (齐心协力), success must us. 7．I must do my homework every weekend and go to the movies. 8．As we know, things are not easy to do . 9．Ai Ling often her best friend Lily after school. 10．Doing exercise our health. 11．We should to exercise every day. 12．—Do you like to ? —Yes. Unit4重点短语 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 take care of    go with     made of   turn off    jump the queue absent from     hardly ever   belong to work out   fast food 1．It’s not polite to . 2．The gloves are very soft. What are they ? 3．Mary is class today because she is ill in hospital. 4．Lions and tigers the cat family. 5．Because many people don’t want to cook themselves, restaurants are popular now. 6．I need a cool jacket to this pair of trousers. 7．When you leave the room, remember to the lights. 8．Jenny, I must go to work now. Please my pet cat! 9．Lucy is hard-working and she hangs out on school nights. 10．I want to keep fit, so I at the gym on weekends. Unit5重点短语 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 wash dishes    ride a bike    at the moment    work on    take a message take part in  in a hurry  side by side  around the world  drop off  such as 1．Peter often helps his mother to after dinner. 2．Mr Brown likes to to go to work every day. 3．Li Meng isn’t at home now. Can I for him? 4．I’m improving the customer service. 5．He is very busy .。 6．The trees stand along the road. 7．Tom likes playing football and he will this year’s football game. 8．She is always to get to school on time. 9．The bus driver passengers at different stops. 10．People come to visit the Great Wall every year. 11．China has many big cities, Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen. Unit6重点短语 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 rest area    at the end    feel like    in high spirits   at the top    make progress run after   pour down   do indoor activities   look out of    1．I a fish swimming freely in the water. 2．The students are on the school trip. 3．She is in swimming by practising every day. 4．After months of hard work, Tom got a good result . 5．Among all the racers, the young man’s grade comes . 6．After walking for hours, we take a break at a . 7．Please don’t the window in class. 8．Look! The cat is a mouse. 9．The rain is at the moment. Stay in, please. 10．If the weather is wet or cold, we can . Unit7重点短语 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 think of; write down; agree with; learn...from...; from...to... too… to        turn…into       try on      used to     go on a trip 1．We can a lot his mistakes. 2．I just can’t his name. 3．We think the school trip is tiring but interesting. Do you us? 4．Please what your teacher said on the book. 5．How far is it your home the school? 6．My mother a pair of sunglasses and looked cool. 7．He with his friends last weekend. 8．She drive to work, but now she walks. 9．It is magic to paper money. 10．The weather is cold go swimming. Unit8重点短语 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 laugh at    go away     search for    to sb’s surprise     only if   in the end    come out    make a promise    instead of    succeed in 1．Why don’t we for a few days and relax? 2． , this phone call changed Sarah’s life. 3．Dogs, which are our best friends, are often used to survivors (幸存者) in an earthquake (地震). 4．Don’t him; he’s just trying his best. 5．I will go to the party my best friend invites (邀请) me. 6．My brother, Tim, reaching the top of Mount Huangshan last summer. 7．I hear this kind of magazine every month. 8．—Jack, let’s have a picnic after school. —Sorry, Peter. I to Frank that I would play badminton with him. 9．He tried a few times, and he succeeded. 10．People began to travel by high-speed train by plane. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习重难点突破（人教版 ） 专题07 期末复习之重点短语综合练Units1-8 Unit1重点短语 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 cut down,   pick up,   made of,   quite a,   one another,   look after，a symbol of, not..at all, made of, pick...up, take good care of 1．Can you help me these books? They’re too heavy. 2．They passed the ball to during the game. 3．My mum always me when I’m sick. 4．The loggers the trees to make space for farms. 5．It was interesting experience. 6．My dress is cotton and feels very soft. 7．I am interested in the song . 8．My grandma her plants in the garden. 9．My book is on the floor. Can you help me it ? 10．Noodles are long life in China. 11．I like the boat paper. 参考答案 1．句意：你能帮我捡起这些书吗？它们太重了。根据“They’re too heavy.”可知，因为很重，所以请求别人帮自己捡起，应用动词短语pick up。help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，动词用原形。故填pick up。 2．句意：他们在比赛中互相传球。根据“They passed the ball to...during the game.”可知，在比赛中互相传球，应用one another，表示互相。故填one another。 3．句意：我生病时，妈妈总是照顾我。根据“when I’m sick”可知，生病的时候，妈妈会照顾自己，应用动词短语look after。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填looks after。 4．句意：伐木工人砍伐树木，为农场腾出空间。根据“the trees to make space for farms.”可知，指的是砍伐树木。cut down砍伐，动词短语。主语是复数名词，谓语动词用原形。故填cut down。 5．句意：这是一次非常有趣的经历。根据“interesting experience”和备选词可知，这是一次非常有趣的经历。interesting以元音音素开头，应用an。故填quite an。 6．句意：我的裙子是棉质的，摸起来非常柔软。根据“cotton”可知，裙子是由棉花制成的，应用短语be made of。故填made of。 7．句意：我对这首歌根本不感兴趣。根据“interested in the song”和选词，可知此处表示对某事物完全不感兴趣，not…at all“一点也不”，故填not；at all。 8．句意：我奶奶在花园里很好地照顾她的植物。根据“her plants in the garden”可知此处表示照顾植物，且强调照顾得很好，take good care of“很好地照顾”，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数My grandma，动词用三单形式。故填takes good care of。 9．句意：我的书在地上。你能帮我把它捡起来吗？根据“My book is on the floor”可知此处表示请求帮助捡起地上的书，pick up“捡起”；“help sb. do sth.”意思是“帮助某人做某事”。故填pick；up。 10．句意：在中国，面条是长寿的象征。根据“Noodles are…long life in China”可知此处表示面条是长寿的象征，a symbol of“……的象征”，故填a symbol of。 11．句意：我喜欢用纸做的小船。根据“the boat”可知此处表示小船是由纸做成的，“made of”表示“由……制成”，且能看出原材料，故填made of。 Unit2重点短语 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 be absent from,  turn off,  of course,  jump the queue,  be bad for，wait for,   make noise,  in the dining hall 1．Don’t others when you’re waiting in line. It’s not polite. 2．— Did you know the 2024 Summer Olympics will be held in Paris? — , it’s a great opportunity for sports lovers! 3．Spending too much time on screens is your eyes. 4．— Is Jack in class today? — No, he school. 5．Could you help me the lights? I’m leaving now. 6．It’s time for class. Don’t in the classroom. 7．It’s not polite . 8．I’m busy now. You don’t need to me. 9．Sometimes he class because he is ill. 10．A lot of people eat at this time every day. 参考答案： 1．句意：当你排队时，不要插队。这是不礼貌的。根据“Don’t…others when you’re waiting in line”及备选词可知，这里指插队，jump the queue“插队”，动词短语；此句为祈使句，动词用原形，故填jump the queue。 2．句意：——你知道2024年夏季奥运会将在巴黎举行吗？——当然，这对体育爱好者来说是一个很好的机会！根据“—Did you know the 2024 Summer Olympics will be held in Paris? —…, it’s a great opportunity for sports lovers”及备选词可知，这里指当然，of course“当然”，副词短语，故填Of course。 3．句意：花太多时间在屏幕前对你的眼睛有害。根据“Spending too much time on screens is…your eyes”及备选词可知，这里指对眼睛有害，be bad for“对……有害”，形容词短语；此句时态为一般现在时，主语为动名词短语，谓语动词用单数形式，空前已有is，故填bad for。 4．句意：——杰克今天在班上吗？——不，他今天没来学校。根据“—Is Jack in class today? —No, he…school”及备选词可知，这里指没来学校，be absent from“缺席”，形容词短语；此句时态为一般现在时，主语为he，谓语动词用单数形式，故填is absent from。 5．句意：你能帮我关灯吗？我现在要走了。根据“Could you help me…the lights”及备选词可知，这里指关灯，turn off“关掉”，动词短语；结合help sb do/to do sth“帮某人做某事”。故填turn off/to turn off。 6．句意：上课时间到了。不要在教室里吵闹。根据“It’s time for class.”并结合备选词汇可知，该上课了，应是提醒或警告对方不要在教室里吵闹，make noise“吵闹”，是固定词组，根据空前的“Don’t”可知，此处用动词原形。故填make noise。 7．句意：插队是不礼貌的。根据空前的“not polite”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指不礼貌的行为，应是指 jump the queue“插队”，分析句子结构可知，此处为固定句式“It’s+adj.+to do sth.”，意为“做某事是……的”。故填to jump the queue。 8．句意：我现在很忙。你不需要等我。根据“I’m busy now.”并结合备选词汇可知，自己现在忙，应是让对方不要等自己，wait for“等待”，need to do sth.“需要做某事”，是固定词组。故填wait for。 9．句意：有时他因病缺课。根据“because he is ill”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指因病缺课，be absent from“缺席”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“he”，be动词用is。故填is absent from。 10．句意：每天这个时候都有很多人在餐厅吃饭。根据“A lot of people eat…at this time every day.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指吃饭的地点，应是指在餐厅，in the dining hall“在餐厅”符合。故填in the dining hall。 Unit3重点短语 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 belong to   over there   one another   hardly ever   work out  go skateboarding     at the start    be good for     play with    try one’s best 1．As long as we pull together (齐心协力), success must us. 2．I must do my homework every weekend and go to the movies. 3．Do you know the boy ? 4．I believe you can the math problem by yourself. 5．They always help when they are in trouble (麻烦). 6．As long as we pull together (齐心协力), success must us. 7．I must do my homework every weekend and go to the movies. 8．As we know, things are not easy to do . 9．Ai Ling often her best friend Lily after school. 10．Doing exercise our health. 11．We should to exercise every day. 12．—Do you like to ? —Yes. 参考答案： 1．句意：只要我们齐心协力，成功一定属于我们。根据“As long as we pull together, success must…us.”可知，belong to表示“属于”符合语境，这里表达成功属于我们。故填belong to。 2．句意：我每个周末都必须做作业，几乎从不去看电影。根据“I must do my homework every weekend and…go to the movies.”可知，hardly ever表示“几乎从不”符合语境，这里表示因为要做作业而很少有时间看电影。故填hardly ever。 3．句意：你认识那边的那个男孩吗？根据“Do you know the boy…?”可知，over there表示“在那边”符合语境，这里指明男孩所在的位置。故填over there。 4．句意：我相信你能自己解出这道数学题。根据“I believe you can…the math problem by yourself.”可知，work out表示“解决”符合语境，这里表示解决数学问题。故填work out。 5．句意：当他们遇到麻烦时，总是互相帮助。根据“They always help…when they are in trouble.”可知，one another表示“互相”符合语境，这里表示大家在困境中相互帮助。故填one another。 6．句意：只要我们齐心协力，成功就一定属于我们。根据“As long as we pull together (齐心协力), success must … us.”可知，此处缺少“属于”，belong to sb.属于某人，固定短语，情态动词must后接动词原形，故填belong to。 7．句意：我必须每个周末做作业，几乎不去看电影。根据“I must do my homework every weekend and … go to the movies.”可知，此处缺少“几乎不”，hardly ever几乎不，固定短语，故填hardly ever。 8．句意：正如我们所知，事情在开始时不容易做。根据“As we know, things are not easy to do…”可知，一开始事情都不容易做，此处缺少“在开始时”，at the start在开始时，固定短语，故填at the start。 9．句意：艾玲经常放学后和她最好的朋友莉莉一起玩。根据“Ai Ling often … her best friend Lily after school.”可知，此处缺少“和……一起玩”，play with sb.和某人一起玩，固定短语，根据“often”可知本句为一般现在时，主语为Ai Ling，第三人称单数，谓语动词play用第三人称单数形式plays，故填plays with。 10．句意：做运动对我们的健康有益。根据“Doing exercise … our health.”可知，锻炼对健康有益，此处缺少“对……有益”，be good for对……有益，固定搭配，本句为一般现在时，动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is good for。 11．句意：我们应该尽力每天锻炼。根据“We should … to exercise every day.”可知，我们应该尽力每天锻炼，此处缺少“尽力”，try one’s best尽力，固定短语，情态动词should后接动词原形，主语为we，所以此处one’s用our，故填为try our best。 12．句意：——你喜欢去滑滑板吗？——是的。根据“Do you like to…”可知，此处缺少“滑滑板”，go skateboarding滑滑板，固定短语，like to do sth.喜欢做某事，固定短语，所以此处用动词原形，故填go skateboarding。 Unit4重点短语 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 take care of    go with     made of   turn off    jump the queue absent from     hardly ever   belong to work out   fast food 1．It’s not polite to . 2．The gloves are very soft. What are they ? 3．Mary is class today because she is ill in hospital. 4．Lions and tigers the cat family. 5．Because many people don’t want to cook themselves, restaurants are popular now. 6．I need a cool jacket to this pair of trousers. 7．When you leave the room, remember to the lights. 8．Jenny, I must go to work now. Please my pet cat! 9．Lucy is hard-working and she hangs out on school nights. 10．I want to keep fit, so I at the gym on weekends. 参考答案： 1．句意：插队是不礼貌的。根据“not polite”可知，此处指不礼貌行为，结合备选词，jump the queue“插队”，符合语境，故选jump the queue。 2．句意：这副手套很柔软。它们是由什么制成的？根据“The gloves are very soft.”可知，此处指提问材料，结合备选词，made of“由……制作而成”，符合语境，故选made of。 3．句意：玛丽今天没来上课，因为她生病住院了。根据“she is ill in hospital”可知，此处指没来上课，结合备选词，absent from“从……缺席”，符合语境，故选absent from。 4．句意：狮子和老虎属于猫科。根据“the cat family”可知，此处指属于猫科，结合备选词，belong to“属于”，符合语境，故选belong to。 5．句意：因为很多人不想自己做饭，快餐店现在很受欢迎。根据“people don’t want to cook themselves”可知，此处指由于人们不想做饭而快餐店流行，结合备选词，fast food“快餐”，符合语境，故选fast foodJ。 6．句意：我需要一件很酷的夹克来搭配这条裤子。根据“a cool jacket”可知，此处指衣服的搭配，结合备选词，go with“搭配”，符合语境，故选go with。 7．句意：当你离开房间时，记得关灯。根据“leave the room”可知，此处指离开房间时关灯，结合备选词，turn off“关掉（电器）”，符合语境，故选turn offD。 8．句意：珍妮，我现在必须去上班了。请照顾好我的宠物猫！根据“I must go to work now”可知，此处指照顾小猫，结合备选词，take care of“照顾”，符合语境，故选take care of 。 9．句意：露西很勤奋，她在上学日的晚上几乎从不出去玩。根据“hard-working”可知，此处指很勤奋，上学的晚上很少出去，结合备选词，hardly ever“几乎不”，符合语境，故选hardly ever。 10．句意：我想保持健康，所以我周末在健身房锻炼。根据“keep fit”可知，此处指锻炼以保持健康，结合备选词，work out“锻炼”，符合语境，故选work out。 Unit5重点短语 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 wash dishes    ride a bike    at the moment    work on    take a message take part in  in a hurry  side by side  around the world  drop off  such as 1．Peter often helps his mother to after dinner. 2．Mr Brown likes to to go to work every day. 3．Li Meng isn’t at home now. Can I for him? 4．I’m improving the customer service. 5．He is very busy .。 6．The trees stand along the road. 7．Tom likes playing football and he will this year’s football game. 8．She is always to get to school on time. 9．The bus driver passengers at different stops. 10．People come to visit the Great Wall every year. 11．China has many big cities, Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen. 参考答案： 1．句意：Peter在饭后经常帮助他妈妈洗碗。根据“after dinner”可知，饭后刷碗。由于前面有不定式符号“to”后面需要填入动词原形。故填wash dishes。 2．句意：Brown先生喜欢每天骑自行车去工作。根据“to go to work”可知，前面需要填入出行方式，ride a bike“骑自行车”，like to do sth“喜欢做某事”。故填ride a bike。 3．句意：李萌现在不在家。我能给他捎个口信吗？根据“Li Meng isn’t at home now.”可知，这里需要给他留言，take a message“留言”。情态动词can后面接动词原形。故填take a message。 4．句意：我正在努力改善客户服务。根据句子成分可知，需要谓语动词，work on“致力于”，这里用现在进行时，be动词+动词ing形式。故填working on。 5．句意：他现在很忙。句子中缺少状语，at the moment“此刻，目前”。故填at the moment。 6．句意：树木沿路并列站立。根据“The trees stand...along the road.”及备选词可知，空处指“并排”，side by side符合句意。故填side by side。 7．句意：Tom喜欢踢足球，他将参加今年的足球比赛。根据“this year’s football game.”可知，他将参加足球比赛。take part in“参加”符合句意，will后跟动词原形。故填take part in。 8．句意：她总是匆忙地准时到校。根据“...to get to school on time.”可知，她总是匆忙准时到校。in a hurry“匆忙地”符合句意。故填in a hurry。 9．句意：公交车司机在不同的站点让乘客下车。根据“...passengers at different stops.”可知，空处指“下车”。drop off“让乘客下车”符合句意，主语The bus driver，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填drops off。 10．句意：每年世界各地的人们都来参观长城。根据“People... come to...”可知，空处指“全世界的人”，around the world意为“世界各地”，固定搭配。故填around the world。 11．句意：中国有许多大城市，比如北京、上海和深圳。根据“Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen.”可知，空处指“例如”，such as“比如”符合。故填such as。 Unit6重点短语 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 rest area    at the end    feel like    in high spirits   at the top    make progress run after   pour down   do indoor activities   look out of    1．I a fish swimming freely in the water. 2．The students are on the school trip. 3．She is in swimming by practising every day. 4．After months of hard work, Tom got a good result . 5．Among all the racers, the young man’s grade comes . 6．After walking for hours, we take a break at a . 7．Please don’t the window in class. 8．Look! The cat is a mouse. 9．The rain is at the moment. Stay in, please. 10．If the weather is wet or cold, we can . 参考答案： 1．句意：我觉得自己像一条在水里自由自在地游着的鱼。根据“I … a fish swimming freely in the water.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指自己感觉像一条在水中自由游动的鱼；考查feel like“感觉像；想要”，动词短语；句子陈述现在的情况，且主语是“I”，谓语动词应用原形。故填feel like。 2．句意：学生们在学校旅行中兴高采烈。根据“The students are … on the school trip.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指学生们在学校旅行中情绪高涨；考查in high spirits“情绪高涨；兴高采烈”，介词短语。故填in high spirits。 3．句意：她通过每天练习在游泳方面正在取得进步。根据“by practising every day”和备选词汇可知，此处是指通过每天练习她在游泳方面取得了进步；考查make progress“取得进步”，动词短语；根据空前“is”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为is doing，动词make的现在分词为making。故填making progress。 4．句意：经过几个月的努力学习，汤姆最终取得了好成绩。根据“After months of hard work”和备选词汇可知，此处是指经过几个月的努力学习，最后，汤姆取得了好成绩；考查at the end“最后；最终”，介词短语。故填at the end。 5．句意：在所有参赛者中，这个年轻人的成绩名列前茅。根据“Among all the racers, the young man’s grade comes ...”和备选词汇可知，此处是指在所有参赛者中，这个年轻人的成绩处于领先地位；考查at the top“在顶部；在最高位置”，介词短语。故填at the top。 6．句意：走了几个小时后，我们在一个休息区休息了一下。根据“After walking for hours, we take a break at a …”和备选词汇可知，走了几个小时后，所以此处是指在一个休息区休息了一下；考查rest area“休息区”，名词短语；空前有不定冠词“a”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填rest area。 7．句意：请不要在课堂上往窗外看。 根据“the window”可知，空处表示“看”，选项中的look out of符合语境，根据“don’t”可知，其后用动词原形。 故填look out of。 8．句意：看！那只猫正在追赶一只老鼠。 根据“The cat is…a mouse.”，空处表示“追赶”，选项中的run after符合语境，根据“Look…is”可知，本句用现在进行时，动词需要用现在分词。故填running after。 9．句意：现在正在下大雨。请待在室内。 根据题干“Stay in, please.”，此处要待在室内，空处表示“下大雨”，选项中的pour down符合语境，根据“is”可知，本句用现在进行时，动词需要用现在分词。故填pouring down。 10．句意：如果天气潮湿或寒冷，我们可以进行室内活动。 根据“If the weather is wet or cold”，空处表示“进行室内活动”，选项中的do indoor activities符合语境，根据“can”可知，情态动词后加原形。 故填do indoor activities。 Unit7重点短语 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 think of; write down; agree with; learn...from...; from...to... too… to        turn…into       try on      used to     go on a trip 1．We can a lot his mistakes. 2．I just can’t his name. 3．We think the school trip is tiring but interesting. Do you us? 4．Please what your teacher said on the book. 5．How far is it your home the school? 6．My mother a pair of sunglasses and looked cool. 7．He with his friends last weekend. 8．She drive to work, but now she walks. 9．It is magic to paper money. 10．The weather is cold go swimming. 参考答案： 1．句意：我们可以从他的错误中吸取教训。根据“We can...a lot...his mistakes.”及结合备选词可知，此处表示我们可以从他的错误中吸取教训。can后接动词原形，learn...from...“从……中学习……”，符合语境。故填learn；from。 2．句意：我就是想不起他的名字。根据“I just can’t...his name.”及结合备选词可知，此处表示我就是想不起他的名字。can’t后接动词原形，think of“想起”，符合语境。故填think of。 3．句意：我们认为学校旅行是累人但有趣的。你赞同我们吗？根据“Do you...us?”及备选词可知，此处表示你赞同我们认为学校旅行是累人但有趣的这个想法吗？该句为一般疑问句，谓语动词用原形。agree with“同意”，符合语境。故填agree with。 4．句意：请把老师说的写在书上。根据“Please...what your teacher said on the book.”及备选词可知，此处表示请把老师说的写在书上。此句是一个祈使句，结构为：动词原形+其他。write down“记下，写下”，符合语境。故填write down。 5．句意：你的家离学校有多远？根据“How far is it...your home...the school?”及备选词可知，此处表示你的家离学校有多远？from...to...“从……到……”，符合语境。故填from；to。 6．句意：我妈妈试戴了一副太阳镜，看起来很酷。 根据“looked cool”可知，她试戴了太阳镜，故选“try on”，此处应用过去式。故填tried on。 7．句意：他上周末和朋友去旅行了。根据时间状语“last weekend”可知，需用过去式；根据句意可知此处表示集体活动，短语“go on a trip”表“去旅行”，符合语境。故填went on a trip。 8．句意：她过去常开车上班，但现在步行。根据“but now she walks”可知，此处需用“used to”表过去的习惯。故填used to。 9．句意：把纸变成钱很神奇。根据和“paper...money”可知，此处需用“turn...into”表示“将……变成”；It’s magic to do sth“做某事很神奇”，此处应用动词原形，故填turn；into。 10．句意：天气太冷了，不能去游泳。根据“cold”和“go swimming”的逻辑关系，此处应用“too...to”表“太……而不能”。故填too；to。 Unit8重点短语 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 laugh at    go away     search for    to sb’s surprise     only if   in the end    come out    make a promise    instead of    succeed in 1．Why don’t we for a few days and relax? 2． , this phone call changed Sarah’s life. 3．Dogs, which are our best friends, are often used to survivors (幸存者) in an earthquake (地震). 4．Don’t him; he’s just trying his best. 5．I will go to the party my best friend invites (邀请) me. 6．My brother, Tim, reaching the top of Mount Huangshan last summer. 7．I hear this kind of magazine every month. 8．—Jack, let’s have a picnic after school. —Sorry, Peter. I to Frank that I would play badminton with him. 9．He tried a few times, and he succeeded. 10．People began to travel by high-speed train by plane. 参考答案： 1．句意：为什么我们不离开几天去放松一下呢？根据“Why don’t we...for a few days and relax?”及所给短语可知，此处表示“离开几天去放松”，go away意为“离开”，动词短语，don’t后跟动词原形。故填go away。 2．句意：让她惊讶的是，这个电话改变了莎拉的生活。根据“this phone call changed Sarah’s life.”及所给短语可知，此处表示惊讶于电话带来这么大的改变，根据“Sarah”可知，此处用To her surprise，意为“令她惊讶的是”。故填To her surprise。 3．句意：狗是我们最好的朋友，经常被用于在地震中搜寻幸存者。根据“Dogs... are often used to...survivors in an earthquake.?”及所给短语可知，此处说的是在地震中搜寻幸存者，search for意为“寻找”，动词短语，be used to do sth.被用来做某事。故填search for。 4．句意：不要嘲笑他，他已经尽力了。根据“he’s just trying his best.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是他已经尽力了，不要嘲笑他，laugh at sb.意为“嘲笑某人”，动词短语，Don’t后跟动词原形。故填laugh at。 5．句意：只有最好的朋友邀请我，我才会去这个派对。根据“I will go to the party...my best friend invites (邀请) me.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是只有在最好的朋友邀请的情况下，only if意为“只有”。故填only if。 6．句意：我的哥哥蒂姆去年夏天成功登上了黄山的顶峰。根据“My brother, Tim…reaching the top of Mount Huangshan last summer.”及备选词可知，此处表达成功登上顶峰，空处应用动词作谓语，并且句子为一般过去时，succeed in“成功”，动词短语。故填succeeded in。 7．句意：我听说这种杂志每个月都出版。根据“I hear this kind of magazine…every month.”及备选词可知，此处表达“杂志每个月都出版”，空处应用动词作从句的谓语，句子为一般现在时，并且从句的主语this kind of magazine为第三人称单数形式，因此谓语动词应用三单形式。come out“出版”，动词短语。故填comes out。 8．句意：——杰克，放学后我们去野餐吧。——抱歉，彼得。我答应弗兰克和他一起打羽毛球。根据“Jack, let’s have a picnic after school. Sorry, Peter. I…to Frank that I would play badminton with him.”及备选词可知，此处应表达“我”与弗兰克约定，空处应用动词作谓语，并且句子为一般过去时，make a promise“做出承诺”，动词短语，make的过去时为made。故填made a promise。 9．句意：他试了几次，最后成功了。根据“He tried a few times, and…he succeeded.”及备选词可知，此处表达最后成功了，in the end“最终，最后”，介词短语。故填in the end。 10．句意：人们开始乘坐高速列车而不是飞机旅行。根据“People began to travel by high-speed train…by plane.”及备选词可知，此处表达“乘坐高速列车而不是飞机”，instead of“而不是”，固定短语。故填instead of。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$