2025年江苏省无锡市新吴区中考二模英语试卷

2025年初中学业水平考试适应性练习 英语参考答案 一、单项选择 (14分) 1-5 CDACB 6-10 ADCBA 11-14 BDDA 二、完形填空 (10分) 15-19 DBABC 20-24 DBADC 三、阅读理解 (26分) 25-27 DAB 28-30 ADC 31-33 BCA 34-37 DBAC 四、词汇运用 (10分) 38. coins 39. born 40. specially 41. waste 42. work 43. stranger 44. heavily 45. fighter 46. awake 47. unusual 五、动词填空 (10分) 48. to accept 49. listening 50. take 51. is solved 52. have learned 53. didn’t see 54. will get 55. was studying 56. am reading 57. waits 六、阅读表达 (10分) 58. Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan. 59. Because they could protect themselves and improve meditation. 60. Self-protection, exercise, and culture. 61. By encouraging physical exercise. 62. Yes. Because it’s good for our health. / No. Because it’s difficult to learn. (依据文本，言之有理即可) 七、书面表达 (20分) Dear Amy, I’m Sandy, a volunteer at Teenage Service Centre. I have received your question. I hope I can offer you some useful advice. Talent shows aren’t just about singing or dancing. Everyone has their own skills. Maybe you’re good at telling stories or doing magic tricks! You could also try hosting the show, because owning good speaking skills is a talent too. Helping your classmates or organizing the event is a wonderful way to join it. The most important thing is to take part and enjoy the process. Trust me, showing courage to be part of it is a talent itself. I hope my advice is valuable to you. If you still have any questions, please feel free to ask me. (100 words) Dear Simon, I’m Sandy, a volunteer at Teenage Service Centre. I have received your question. I hope I can offer you some useful advice. Balance is key to a healthy life! Why not make a timetable for gaming and use the rest of the time for exercise you enjoy? Try active games like dance video games or outdoor sports with friends. It makes you feel like playing but makes you exercise. You could also join a school sports club or go for a bike ride after finishing homework. Your body will thank you, and you might even find new hobbies you love. I hope my advice is valuable to you. If you still have any questions, please feel free to ask me. (100 words) 书面表达评分说明 (一)评分原则: 1. 本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分； 2. 评分时，先根据回复的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分； 3. 回复内容须自拟且符合题意； 4. 语言准确性问题包括：句子语法结构错误，时态、语态误用，其他错误（如冠词、介词、拼写、标点等方面的错误）等； 5. 词数少于90个的，从总分中减去1分。 (二)各档次的给分要求: 档次 得分 错误情况 第五档 20分 符合题意、结构完整、要点齐全、语言准确、意思连贯、词数达标、卷面整洁 19~17分 符合题意、结构完整、要点较齐全、语言较准确 第四档 16~13分 符合题意、结构较完整、要点基本齐全、语言基本准确 第三档 12~9分 基本符合题意、有3~4句基本完整 第二档 8~5分 只写出1～2个基本完整且与内容要求相关的句子 第一档 4~1分 只写出与内容相关的个别词语 0分 白卷或通篇文不对题，不知所云 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年初中学业水平考试适应性练习 英语试卷 满分：100分 考试时间：100分钟 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应 位置上。 2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后， 再选涂其它答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3.答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置 上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求 作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（客观题共50分） 一、单项选择在A,B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1.-I'm crazy about the blind boxes! -Me too.You never know to get before opening them. A.when B.where C.what D.who 2.-What type of TV programme can you see in the picture? Famous people talk about their lives on it. A.Acartoon B.A game show C.A comedy D.A chat show 3.-Can I have another ice cream? -Jack,you may have a toothache you eat too much sweet food. A.if B.though C.unless D.until 4.-It's raining cats and dogs,but I can't find my umbrella anywhere. -The red one?I saw it the wall just now. A.through B.beyond C.against D.across 5.-Tina,how do you like the live music festival? -Fantastic!I loved almost there. A.something B.everything C.somebody D.everybody 6.-Why didn't you attend chess lessons any more? -Because they too much time and I found little pleasure in them. A.took up B.mopped up C.picked up D.gave up 7.Before visiting the museum,our guide reminds us to behave in public. A.wise B.wisely C.proper D.properly 8.-Shall we watch a new film tonight? 一Maybe next time..L' finish the report.Today is the deadline. A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't 9.Tom's sister promised that she him a new Lego toy as his birthday gift. A.will buy B.would buy C.will sell D.would sell 10.-I haven't decided where to spend the summer holiday.What do you -What about Guilin?Its landscape is the best. A.suggest. B.suppose C.insist D.imagine 英语试题第1页（共8页） 11.-Congratulations!Yon have got the to go to Tsinghua University for further study. -Thanks.I'm too excited to say a word. A.change B.chance C.match D.matter 12.-Teddy,just contact me if you have any problems in the summer camp. -Take it easy,Mom.I'm to take care of myself. A.too young B.young enough C.too old D.old enough 13.-Excuse me,could you tell me -Metro No.2 will take you there.You can enjoy the natural beauty here. A.where the station is B.where is Xihui Park C.how can I get to the station D.how I can get to Xihui Park 14.-We had better not click on any unknown pages on the websites. These pages can be very dangerous. A.You said it B.Don't mention it C.With pleasure D.Never mind 二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，苹握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分， 共10分) The breath-taking soccer game was finally over.Peter kept his eyes on the ground.He felt like there was a 15 weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone.It was the worst day of his life.His mind would not stop thinking about what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field..How could he have_l6_scoring that goal(进球得分)？He let his whole team down.His stupid mistake made him angry.His team lost the game because of him.He was really worried that his 17 might kick him off the team. As soon as he walked through the door,his father asked,"What's wrong,son?"Peter's 18 were written all over his face."I lost the game,"Peter replied.Then he went into his room without another word. Ten minutes later,Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door.He opened the door to let him in. His father found him 19. "Look,Peter.I don't know what happened.But whenever it was,don't be too hard on yourself.""I lost the game,Dad.I failed my team.They'll 20 never let me play again.""Soccer is about team effort. You're not the only reason your team lost.If you have a good team,you should support each other.Besides, winning or losing is only half the game.The other half is learning how to 21 with your teammates and learning from your mistakes." Peter didn't say anything,but what his father said left him in deep thought. The next day,Peter went to soccer practice with 22 rather than fear in his heart. "Hey,guys,"he said to,his teammates."I'm really sorry about yesterday.We were so close to winning that game.But I think if we continue to pull together,we're going to win the next one."His teammates all nodded in 23. "Yeah,"they said,"don't worry about it.It's never just one person's mistake.We should think about how we can do better next time." Peter 24.It made him feel lucky to know that he was in a winning team.From then on,he worked even harder than before. 英语试题第2页（共8页） 15.A.soft B.hard C.light D.heavy 16.A.succeeded B.missed C.started D.finished 17.A.coach B.friend C.father D.classmate 18.A.choices B.feelings C.challenges D.jokes 19.A.bored B.curious C.worried D.brave 20.A.hardly B.simply C.mostly D.probably 21.A.fight B.communicate C.deal D.compare 22.A.courage B.advice C.breath D.attention 23.A.fear B.shame C.surprise D.agreement 24.A.added B.coughed C.smiled D.repeated 三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） A Wuxi is a great city to visit.Can you make a 2-day travel plan for me? 2 Y Of course!Wuxi is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province,known for its scenic lakes,classical gardens,and rich history.Here's a well-balanced 2-day travel plan for you: o Time Day1:Landmarks Nature Dav2:Culture Relaxation Morning Nianhuawan Bay Li Garden+Jichang Garden Afternoon Turtle Head Park(boat ride) Huishan Ancient Town Evening Tai Lake Nanchan Temple(night market) Food Highlights:Wuxi spare ribs Xiaolongbao Tai Lake shrimp Pro Tip:Spring (Mar-Apr)for cherry blossoms at Turtle Head Park! Would you like to add or replace any activities? 0 Message DeepSeek 宽DeepThin的Nh Nl-genetatrd,lor relerence any 25.The text above is about A.health B,environment C.transport D.travelling 26.The text includes A.local food B.rich history C.cultural customs D.friendly people 27.Which of the following is recommended in the text? A.Dayl:Li Garden-Turtle Head Park-Nanchan Temple B.Dayl:Nianhuawan BayTurtle Head ParkTai Lake C.Day2:Nianhuawan Bay-Jichang GardenTai Lake D.Day2:Huishan Ancient TownNianhuawan BayNanchan Temple 英语试愿第3页（共8页） B Step 1 Choose the design for the kite. Consider a design in the shape of an animal,like a bird,a butterfly,or a dragonfly.Chinese kites usually use an animal design.No matter what animal you choose,you should go for a shape with the same material on either side of the kite. Step 2 Make the body of the kite. Draw a picture of the animal you are going to use for the kite on a piece of paper or newspaper.For example,if you are using a butterfly shape,you could draw one butterfly wing on one side of the piece of paper.You could then fold (the piece of paper in half and cut out the wings.This will make sure you have a kite with the same two halves. Step 3 Cover the kite with a piece of paper. Cover the kite body with another piece of paper or newspaper.Place the kite along the fold of the newspaper or the middle of the piece of paper.Draw the kite on the paper and cut it out.Then,connect the cover to the kite with tape. Step4△ Get creative and use paints,markers,or colored pencils to draw designs on the kite.If you are using an animal shape,like a butterfly or a bird,draw in details found in nature,such as butterfly wing designs or bird feathers.Use bright colors so the kite looks pretty when it is flying in the wind. Step 5 Put tung oil on the kite. According to Chinese tradition,the kite body is usually treated with tung oil.This will allow the paper to remain stiff(硬挺的)but lightweight. 28.This is probably A.an instruction B.an advertisement C.a public notice D.a private diary 29.Which is the correct order of the pictures according to the steps? d A.abced B.acedb C.caedb D.ceabd 30.Which is the most suitable for▲？ A.Shape the kite B.Test the kite C.Decorate the kite D.Fix the kite 英语试愿第4页（共8页） c My grandparents have a month-long visit with my family.This means they are staying in my bedroom while I share my sister Indi's room. "Isn't it fun that we get to be roommates?"said Indi on the first night. "It is fun,"I said,smiling."Now how about turning off the light?” Since Indi is younger than me,her bedtime is earlier than mine. "I don't want to listen to angthing so what I really meant was"How about turning off the big light so I want to read you can go to sleep while I use my mini book light to read?" "Wait!"Indi said,putting a few toys up onto my bed."They'll keep you company." I smiled again."Thank you!Now can we turn off the light?" “wait!"indi said.“Will you turn on the fan?" "We don't need a fan in October,"I said. "I always get hot,"she said. I climbed down from the top bunk (to turn on the fan,and then returned to bed."Now it's time to sleep,OK?" "Wait!"said Indi."Would you like to listen to The Adventures of Jeremy Ow!?" “qdon't want to listen to anything,”I said."I want to read..” "Jeremy has an upside-down party,and you'll never guess what happens."Indi turned on her CD player. That night,between the fan,Jeremy Owl's upside-down adventures,and Indi's loud snoring("),I had a hard time paying attention to my book-and an even harder time falling asleep. Sharing a room didn't get any easier during the day.My things kept getting mixed up,covered,and lost. My math book was missing for two days until I found it in Indi's box! "Indi!You can't just take my things like that!"I shouted. "Whoa!"said my mom,walking into the room."What's going on?" "It's so hard to share a room with Indi!"I spoke. That night,we had a family meeting to come up with some ways: I do my nighttime reading in the living room and don't even go into Indi's room until she's already asleep. I try to imagine that the fan and Indi's snoring are peaceful sounds lulling(催人欲睡)me to sleep, Nobody is allowed to touch the other person's things without asking. We take turns to have the room all to ourselves. Now and then,when my grandparents overhear me complaining about sharing a room,they remind me to think about how lucky we are for everything we have,and I realize they're completely right! 31.How may Indi feel on the first night? A.Bored. B.Excited C.Curious D.Nervous. 32.What can we infer from the story? A.Indi is always a trouble maker at home. B.Indi can't fall asleep without listening to stories. C.Indi is not good at keeping her things in good order. D.Indi became a nice roommate after the family meeting. 33.Which of the following can be the best title of the story? A.Sharing a Room with My Sister B.The Growth of My Younger Sister C.Learning to be a Nice Roommate D.The Case of a Missing Math Book 英语试题第5页（共8项）】 D Starchy(含淀粉的)foods,such as bread, What are Carbohydrates? noodles,potatoes and rice-are popular all over the world.Starch is a type of carbohydrate(候水化合 Carbohydrates are one of the three main things in )which is an important part of the human diet.It food,along with fats.Eating them gives you provides energy for humans.Now,a study has energy.They come in three forms-sugar,starch showed that humans'love for these foods can date and fiber(纤维素)and some foods have all back to more than 800,000 years ago,to the DNA of three.Sugars are simple carbohydrates because ancient humans,which carries information about a the body breaks them down quickly.Starch and person's body and characteristics. fiber are complex carbohydrates because they In the study,researchers studied the genomes take longer to process.Starch has to be broken into (基图组)of68 ancient humans,including one that sugar before it can become energy.Fiber is not lived 45,000 years ago.A genome is a complete set broken down but helps the body deal with other of DNA.The researchers paid attention to a specifie things. gene called AMYI. AMYI produces one special thing,which helps humans break down starch in foods.Humans are able to produce many copies of the AMYI gene,but the number of copies people have is different from person to person. The first crops grown by humans,around 12,000 years ago are all starchy.However,the team found that humans had many copies of AMYI Complex carbohydrates. thousands of years ago,long before they had begun to grow crops.In fact,Neanderthals and Denisovans,both early relatives of modern humans,also had copies of AMY1.This makes researchers think that the gene dates back more than 800,000 years-that's before Neanderthals,Denisovans and homo sapiens(today's humans)even grew into separate species () The research challenges the idea that before early humans started farming,they ate mainly meat. Kwondo Kim,one of the study's writers,told The Independent newspaper that the gene became very useful when humans did start farming foods.Given that the gene appeared so early in our history,the researchers think it may have other good points,perhaps allowing humans to get more energy from carbohydrates,as well as helping to break them down. 34.What does the underlined word "complex"mean? A.Common. B.Not common. C.Simple. D.Not simple. 35.The following sentence would best be placed at the end of The more copies people have,the better their ability to break down carbohydrates will be. A.Paragraph 2 B.Paragraph 3 C.Paragraph 4 D.Paragraph 5 36.What can we learn about AMY1 in the article? A.It is useful to turn into energy. B.It is useful to break down energy. C.It appeared before humans ate mainly meat. D.It appeared after humans started farming. 37.The main purpose of the article is to A.show the value of starchy foods B.study what carbohydrate and AMY1 are C.explain why humans love starchy food D.compare ancient humans with today's humans 英语试题第6页（共8负） 第Ⅱ卷（主观题共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38.Mr.Li collected rare (硬币)from different countries. 39.As a (天生的)artist,.she is popular among the young fans. 40.The shoes were made (专门地)for her,so they fit perfectly 41.Mindlessly watching short videos is a complete (浪费)of time, 42.Bruce tries many ways to restart the computer,but they don't (葵效) (B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 43.Children are taught not to speak to a (strange)by parents. 44.Kathy breathed (heavy)after she finished the 800-meter race 45.My brother dreams of being a (fight)and protecting our air space. 46.Jason found it difficult to stay (wake)in class after staying up late. 47.The famous detective can always find something (usual)about the cases. 五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本 大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 48.We failed again!We had no choice but (accept)the result. 49.The new song by the famous singer is well worth (listen)to. 50.Why not (take)a walk between classes?It can clear our minds 51.If the problem (solve),the big company will come back to life. 52.Students (learn)much programming knowledge in the club so far. 53.It is a pity that we (not see)the pandas in Wuxi Zoo the other day. 54.The coach hopes that his football team (get)into the final next Saturday. 55.Susan (study)how to use the home robot when the phone rang last night. 56.1 (read)the detective novel these days,and I'm getting close to the truth. 57.Time (wait)for no man.Until now,I have really known the meaning of the saying. 六、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。.（本 大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Chinese Kung Fu,also called Wushu,has a long and rich history.It began thousands of years ago as a way for people to protect themselves and stay healthy.Ancient Chinese soldiers and hunters used Kung Fu skills for fighting and survival. During the Xia and Shang dynasties,Kung Fu started to develop as a martial(军事的)art,Later,.in the Zhou Dynasty,soldiers trained in Kung Fu for battle.The famous thinker Confucius (even encouraged physical exerciso,which helped Kung Fu grow. In the Tang Dynasty,Kung Fu became more organized.Monks )from the Shaolin Temple practiced Kung Fu to protect themselves and improve meditation ()The Shaolin style is still famous today. During the Ming and Qing dynasties,Kung Fu spread across China.Different styles,like Tai Chi and Wing Chun,were created.Kung Fu was not just for fighting-it also became a way to train the mind and body. 英语试武题第7页（共8页） Today,Chinese Kung Fu is popular worldwide.People practice it for self-protection,exercise,and culture.Movies about Kung Fu,like those starring Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan,have made it even more famous. Kung Fu is not just about fighting-it teaches discipline ()respect,and patience.It remains an important part of Chinese history and culture. 58.Who made Kung Fu famous worldwide through movies? 59.Why did Shaolin monks practice Kung Fu? 60.What are the three main purposes of practicing Kung Fu today? 61.How did Confucius influence the development of Kung Fu? 62.Do you want to learn Chinese Kung Fu?Why or why not? 七、书面表达（本大题共20分） Sandy是学校青少年服务中心(Teenage Service Centre)的志愿者，负责在学校英文网站上解答 青少年学习和生活上的困惑，如栗你是Sady,请根据以下信息，任选一个问题进行回复。 Questions for Sandy There's a talent show coming up.I can'ti I'm not doing a lot of exercise because I like dance or sing.I'm not really good at video games too much.How do I stop? anything.What can I do? Simon Amy 注意事项： 1,回复内容须须根据帖子自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意： 2.词数不少于90个，回复的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数： 3.回复中不得使用真实的个人及学校信总。 Dear Amy/Simon. I hope my advice is valuable to you.If you still have any questions,please feel free to ask me. 英语试题第8页（共8页）