江苏省扬州市江都区 2025年九年级中考第二次适应性训练英语试卷

( 20 25.05 ) 九年级英语试卷 参考答案 1、 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 1-5 BBCCA 6-10 DDAAB 11-15 CCDAC 2、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 16-20 BCADC 21-25 ABADA 26-30 CBBCD 3、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 31-33 B B D 34-37 DBAD 38-41 CABD 42-45 CDAB 4、 词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 46. buildings 47. swimming 48. their 49. closer 50. first 51. helpful 52. invited 53. Whenever 54. rabbits 55. lucky 5、 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） （得分：分别为0.5, 1，1.5，2分，关键词答出，意思表达正确并且无语法错误给2分，语意正确，超字数1-2个词，扣0.5分） 56. Landforms are natural features on the planet’s surface. 57. The desert does not receive a lot of rainfall. /It has less than 10 inches of rain per year. 58. Plains are large flat areas. They’re easy to build on. / Many cities are on plains. Many plants grow on plains. 59. They provide good water for drinking and agriculture./ They offer benefits like fishing, rich soil, and easier transportation./ They have rivers and a comfortable temperature, and they’re protected./ They make human life easier. 60. Because of the thin air, sunlight gets through very easily. 6、 缺词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 61. when 62. something 63. watching 64. pride 65. experience 66. truly 67. stories 68. journey 69. important/invaluable 70. how 七、书面表达（30分） A．句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分（3处小错扣一分） 71.You will get lost easily in Yangzhou unless you have a map. Unless you have a map, you will get lost easily in Yangzhou. 72.He is/was too excited to express himself clearly. 73. Does/Will it take a long time to take a bus to the airport/go to the airport by bus? 74. It’s (very) necessary for students to exercise for at least one hour at school every day. 75. I can’t/couldn’t understand why they are/were so strict with the children. B． 写作（20分） Life skills for the future Nowadays, some schools are teaching life skills as well as traditional subjects. This prepares students better for life in the real world. Schools should first prepare students for adult life money managing skills. I take a closer look at my spending habits. I take notes of where each coin has gone every day. When I have money, I usually ask my mum to help me put some in the bank. The cooking skill is important for our survival when we are living on our own. Everyday I prepare healthy meals for myself. It can save money by dining at home. I become more independent and confident in my ability to care for myself. In fact, we already learn many life skills while doing traditional subjects. For example, we learn teamwork by doing group projects. All in all , I believe all schools should teach some life skills. 评分标准： 一档文17-20分：写出全部内容要点，层次清楚、语言流畅，有句式变化，基本无语法错误（1-2个错误），或有少量由于使用复杂结构而引起的语法或拼写错误, 但不影响意义理解。 二档文13-16分：基本写出全部内容要点，层次清楚、语言流畅，有少量语法错误（3-4个错误）。 三档文 9-12分：写出大部分内容要点，语言基本通顺，有一些语法和拼写错误，基本不影响意思表达。 四档文 5-8 分：写出一半左右有关内容要点，语言不太通顺，语法结构单调、错误较多，只有少数句子可读，影响理解。 五档文 0-4分：言不达意，不知所云；只有（1-2个）句子可读。 评分说明： 1．句子结构不对，内容要点有错漏，人称、时态、语态误用，为大错。一处大错扣1分。 2．通篇人称、时态错误，统扣2分。 3．拼写、标点符号、冠词、介词等方面的错误为小错。3个小错相当于1处大错。 4．相同错误，只扣一次。（标记：大错用“_____”，小错用“ ”，重复错误划圈） 5．文中若出现真实姓名和学校扣1分。 6．书写潦草，卷面不清，乃至影响阅卷，扣1分。 ( 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 一、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 l 分，计 15 分） 在下列各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. Nezha is ______ character in Fengshen Yanyi, a Chinese novel written in ______ late 1500s. A. the, the B. a, the C. the, a D. a, a 2. ______ is the boy wearing a hat? Is he your brother? A. Which B. who C. what D. whose 3. He ______ my wet boots and made me sit by the fire. A. took up B. took in C. took off D. took place 4. Boating in the ocean can bring us ______ amazing sea animals. They are a joy to watch. A. outside B. beyond C. near D. between 5. Shh …! This is a library. You __________ keep your voice down. A. must B. can C. needn’t D. can’t 6. My mother often tells me,“Make some friends, ______ you’ll be lonely.” A. but B. and C. so D. or 7. He’s good at playing the piano, but never ______. A. gets off B. lets off C. turns off D. shows off 8. Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A. were planted B. were planting C. would plant D. planted 9. If you are wondering what to write about the themes of Peter Pan, read some ______ about the novel and then organize your own ideas. A. reviews B. reasons C. results D. rewards 10. ______ a self-driving car where you want to go, and it will take you there. A. Tells B. Tell C. Told D. To tell 11. I know you’ve bought a book about smart technology. I wonder ______ . A. where can I buy one B. that it cost thirty-five yuan C. when you will finish reading it D. who you will borrow one from. 12. — When did Mary leave her office? — She ______ for about 5 minutes. A. left B. was away C. has been away D. has left 13. — How about the black dress, madam? — OK, but do you have ______ one? This one is a little short for me. A. a long B. the long C. the longer D. a longer 14.— So you missed the football match held yesterday. —______. I got there 20 minutes before the end of it. A. Not exactly B. Not likely C. Not necessarily D. Not a big deal 15. — Believe it or not! My grandpa is learning to draw Chinese painting. — Oh! __________. A. It never rains but it pours B. You cannot burn the candle at both ends C. One is never too old to learn D. Many hands make light work 英语 九年级第二次适应性训练 试卷 2025.05 （满分100 分，考试时间 100分钟） 九年级英语试卷 共8页 第1页 二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 l 分，计 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Reading about weather in books is one thing. Living through a natural disaster was 16 , though the flood was not too bad. It all started two days ago. It was a rainy day, like every other rainy day. The only unusual thing was how 17 the adults seemed to be getting. It didn’t look like the rain was going to stop anytime soon. I didn’t really know what that meant for us, 18 Mom was always saying that rain was good for all the plants. The next morning I went down for breakfast. Neither Mom nor Dad was at the kitchen table. The lights all over the house were 19 . I went to get out the milk, but a note on the refrigerator told me not to open the door. As I was 20 what to eat for breakfast, I noticed that the rain was still going. I could hear 21 coming from the basement (地下室). Looking through the basement door, I saw there was 22 down there! It didn’t look like a lot, but there were toys and things floating by! I could hear Mom and Dad’s voices. “Hello? What’s going on down here?” I called down the stairs. “Good morning, Vicky. Our basement is 23 . The power all over town is out. We are pumping the water out by hand. ” Dad 24 . Not too long after, they came back upstairs. “Once the power comes back, we’re going to find some fans to try to 25 the basement. It’s quite a 26 .There are things that got all wet. ” Mom said. ” We decided to 27 around. A lot of roads were closed because water was covering the road. The houses by the river were in the river. We stopped to 28 people who were filling bags with sand. The bags helped to keep away the water. I couldn’t believe 29 the flood was affecting(影 响) us! When we finished filling up sandbags, we drove back home. We didn’t have power and fixing the basement could get 30 . Anyway, we were lucky. 16. A. other B. another C. the other D. any other 17. A. relaxed B. excited C. worried D. curious 18. A. since B. while C. after D. so 19. A. in B. down C. up D. off 20. A. explaining B. expecting C. wondering D. doubting 21. A. noises B. voices C. shouts D. pronunciations 22. A. milk B. water C. sand D. rain 23. A. flooded B. shaken C. shaped D. floated 24. A. called on B. called for C. called up D. called back 25. A. dry out B. try out C. turn out D. carry out 26. A. danger B. condition C. mess D. case 27. A. walk B. drive C. follow D. ride 28. A. watch B. help C. refuse D. save 29. A. how far B. how often C. how much D. how long 30. A. interesting B. high C. creative D. expensive 三、阅读理解（共 l5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 九年级英语试卷 共8页 第2页 A Below is the information about tennis and badminton that Natalie found on a website. In the USA, tennis is a very popular racket sport. What you need for tennis are a racket for each player, a tennis ball and a tennis court. Tennis is played on a rectangle outdoor court. However, it can also be played indoors to avoid the sunshine or the rain. A tennis court is 78 feet long and 36 feet wide. There is a three-foot-tall net in the centre of the court. A racket is about 27-28 inches long and over 300 grams. Tennis serves (发球) are overhead and underhand. If you can’t do it well for the first, you will have a second chance. For people in the USA, badminton is a backyard (后院) activity more than a sport. The things you need to play badminton are a racket for each player, a single shuttlecock (羽毛球), a net and a badminton court. Just like tennis, it is also a racket sport on a rectangle court in an indoor gym. A badminton court is 44 feet long and 20 feet wide. The net in a badminton court is about 5 feet tall. A badminton racket is about 26-27 inches long and 90 grams. Badminton serves are underhand and below the waist (手腕). And if you hit the ball outside of the court or hit the net on the serve, you will lose the point. 31. What does the underlined word “racket” mean? A. A loud noise that the players make. B. A tool that is used to hit the ball. C. The way the sportsman hits the ball. D. A person who decides the winner of a game. 32. Which of the following shows a correct serve about badminton? A. B. C. D. 33. What does the underlined sentence “For people in the USA, badminton is a backyard activity more than a sport,” suggest? A. Badminton is more popular than tennis in the USA. B. Fewer people enjoy playing badminton in the USA. C. American badminton players usually train in their backyards. D. People can play badminton in different locations including backyards. B Whether you’re reviewing a book on a site or on your personal blog, you’ll want your review to be informative and helpful for your audience. Read on for the following tips on how to write an interesting book review.  A hook A “hook” is a line that catches your audience’s attention and gets them interested so they’ll continue reading your review.  Key book information Share any general information about the book that is important for readers to know. The title and author are an obvious choice. The year the book was published may be relevant if it came out over 10 years ago. Be sure to mention if the book is part of a series and whether it’s necessary to have read 九年级英语试卷 共8页 第3页 any other books before this book.  Basic plot summary Share a high-level summary of the plot so your audience gets the main idea of what the story is about. Best practice is to leave out the climax（高潮）or ending of the book and avoid giving away spoilers（剧透）so you don’t make your audience lose interest in reading the story.  Your praise and critique This section is the most important part of your review and should be the longest. Anyone can summarize a plot, but what is your unique take on this book? Simply saying a book was “good” or “bad”, or that you liked it or didn’t, isn’t helpful. Let your audience know why you think it’s a great read, or why you found it disappointing. Sharing these details will help your audience form their own opinion of whether they would enjoy reading the book.  Conclude the review by summarizing some of your thoughts on the book and suggestions about what kind of readers will like the book the most. For instance: older or younger readers or people who are fans of drama, mystery, or comedy.  Your rating Most review sites provide a star rating system. Let your audience know your reasons for choosing a particular rating. 34. What’s the purpose of writing a hook in a book review? A. To advertise the book. B. To introduce the background. C. To present the main characters. D. To attract readers to read the book. 35. What matters most in a book review? A. Your special praises for the author. B. Your opinions on the book. C. Basic plot summary. D. Key book information. 36. Which of the following should go in the empty box? A. Your recommendation B. You reading experience C. Main characters of the story D. Central message of the story 37. Which of the following is a useful critique? A. I am going to give the book three out of five stars. B. I don’t like the beginning and the ending of the book. C. Both younger readers and adults will surely like the book. D. The inspiring themes earn the book a place on the list of classic literature. C I’ve been to a few music festivals like Glastonbury, the UK’s biggest and most famous music festival. But I’d never been to one in China. At the end of August, I went to the Xiami Music and Arts Festival in Aranya, Qinhuangdao. Although the main draw of the festival for me was Suede, a classic UK band, I still had a lot of fun enjoying the festival’s other aspects. Apart from the festival’s huge stages and screens, excellent sound systems and people dancing and singing with their friends and family, there were other surprises too. I’ve never been to a festival like this, which is located on a sandy beach! Watching live music by the ocean was incredibly relaxing. Everyone had blow-up chairs you could buy and sit on comfortably to enjoy the music. Some people even had couches! Often at music festivals, you’re left standing the whole time, but 九年级英语试卷 共8页 第4页 Aranya was a bit more peaceful. There were also more children and families in attendance (在场) than I’ve seen at UK festivals, and this was great to see. As the day went on, my expectation grew as I looked forward to seeing my familiar band, Suede, who were the headliners (领衔人物). While Suede put on a good show, the most enjoyable surprise came from my unexpected discovery of and subsequent (随后的) fondness for the Chinese band The Life Journey. Unlike the seasoned Suede, these young performers were clearly in their prime. They became famous after appearing on iQiyi’s The Big Band (《乐队的夏天》). Playing after the sun had gone down with bright lights coming from the stage, The Life Journey really caught my imagination with their variety of musical styles, beautiful vocals (歌唱) and positive lyrics and vibes (氛围). Even with my limited Chinese, I was still able to happily sing along. 38. What can we know about the author? A. He has been to the larges t music festival in Europe. B. He went to Aranya to see his favorite Chinese band. C. He went to a Chinese music festival for the first time. D. He has never seen Suede in person before. 39. What did the author feel most surprised about the festival? A. Its location. B. Its sound effects. C. Its performers. D. Its popularity . 40. How did the festival differ from those in the UK, according to the author? A. Everyone had their own chair to sit on. B. There were more families in the audience. C. People felt more relaxed and comfortable. D. It lasted longer with more bands performing. 41. Why did the author develop a liking for The Life Journey? A. Their music was special and touching. B. They interacted more with the audience. C. He could understand their lyrics easily. D. He was drawn by their performance. D Climate change has posed a great threat (威胁) to bird habitats. Take Poyang Lake in Jiangxi, for example. An important habitat for the critically endangered Siberian crane (白鹤), Poyang Lake has experienced abnormal fluctuations (涨落) in recent years. “In some years the lake experiences floods, while in others it experiences droughts. Both of these situations create food shortages in the cranes’ habitat,” Qian Fawen, a professor from the National Bird Banding Center of China, told China Daily. To solve such habitat problems, China has recently recognized 1,140 sites as important breeding (繁殖), wintering grounds, and migratory (迁徙的) stops, with most of them located in wetlands. Wetlands include coastal areas with a water depth of no more than 6 meters at low tide (潮 汐). Paddy fields (水稻田) and large areas of water used for aquaculture (水产养殖) and artificial breeding are not included, noted the National Forestry and Grassland Administration. As the “kidneys (肾脏) of Earth” and “species gene pools”, wetlands hold clean water, maintain biodiversity, help contain floods, and prevent droughts. To protect China’s wetlands, a law was also introduced in 2022 to restrict human activities at important national wetlands and allow no harmful activities. These include overusing the land, farming or harvesting too much, and pouring wastewater into the waters. 九年级英语试卷 共8页 第5页 Since these measures have gone into effect, more birds have been seen wintering in the nation’s wetlands, including some new rare species. In February, the forestry bureau in Hunan province reported 72 species of waterbirds that spent this past winter at Dongting Lake, a region that runs across several counties and cities. Mallards and Eurasian cranes are among the birds which stay at the lake. Black-faced spoonbills (黑翅长脚鹬), a rare and endangered species, were also seen at Dongting Lake – they haven’t appeared in the area for five years. The number of spoonbills has increased from 300 in the 1980s to more than 5,000 presently, according to the National Forestry and Grassland Administration, showing a promising result. 42. Why does the author mention Poyang Lake? A. To describe the living environment of endangered birds. B. To express the beauty of abnormal fluctuations. C. To show the threat of climate change to bird habitats. D. To explain the importance of wetlands for bird habitats. 43.What do Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly talk about? A. More birds are welcome in seen in the wetlands. B. Laws are made to protect China’s wetlands. C. There are serious food shortages in the cranes’ habitat. D. Wetlands play an important role in solving habitat problems. 44. How have the measures made a difference to bird populations? A. The number of rare bird species has increased. B. The types of endangered bird species have decreased. C. New bird migratory patterns have been discovered. D. 72 rare species have been seen wintering at Dongting Lake. 45.What is the article mainly about? A. Challenges faced by rare and endangered birds. B. China’s protection of wetlands for bird habitats. C. The success of a new law on bird protection. D. The role of wetlands in fighting climate change. 四、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 l 分，计 10 分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的 横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46. In my neighborhood, there are a lot of big houses and some apartment ▲ . (build) 47. Most of my neighbors have a ▲ pool and a flower garden. (swim) 48. My next door neighbours are Mr and Mrs Smith. They are living with ▲ two sons. (they) 49. Mr and Mrs Smith are ▲ to us than our relatives. (close) 50. They are the ▲ people to help us in our thick and thin times. (one) 51. They are are both very kind and ▲ in nature. (有帮助的) 52. I am often ▲ by them to festivals, parties and celebrations. (邀请） 53. ▲ Mrs Smith makes any special dish, she will surely offer it to me. (无论何时) 54. They always take care of our ▲ while we are away. (兔子) 55. I think I am ▲ to have good neighbors in my neighborhood. (幸运的) 五、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 九年级英语试卷 共8页 第6页 阅读短文，回答下面 5 个问题, 将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（每题答案不超过 10 个词） There are many different types of landforms. Landforms are natural features on the planet’s surface. You probably know about some of them already! Deserts are one kind of landform that humans dislike. They are large areas of land that do not receive a lot of rainfall. Each desert has one thing in common; it has less than 10 inches of rain per year. They can be very hot during the day, and very cold at night. It is difficult for many plants and animals to live in deserts. Mountains are very tall landforms. They are larger than hills, usually more than 600 metres high. 20% of the Earth's surface is covered by mountains. They are made up of Earth and rock material. Most mountains we know about rise high above the ground, but mountains also lie under the oceans. Mountains are home to different types of plant, animals and even people. The higher the mountain you go up, the colder the temperature becomes. The air at the top of a mountain is thin, so sunlight gets through very easily. This means that even if it feels cold, you can get sunburnt quickly. Valleys are the spaces between mountains. Some valleys are V-shaped, and some are U-shaped. Many people live in valleys, because they have a comfortable temperature, are protected, and may have rivers flowing through them. River valleys are attractive for humans as they provide good water for drinking and agriculture. They also offer benefits such as fishing, rich soil, and easier transportation. Plains (平原) are large, flat areas of land. Since flat land is easy to build on, many cities are on plains. Many plants can grow on plains, as well. Some plains are by oceans, and are called ocean plains. Plains that are by rivers are called river plains, and are especially good for growing crops. 56. What is a landform? ▲ 57. What does each desert have in common? ▲ 58. Write two facts about plains. ▲ 59. Why are valleys important to humans? ▲ 60. Why can you get sunburnt quickly on the top of a mountain? ▲ 六、缺词填空（共 10 空；每空 l 分，计 10 分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号 的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） I have always loved sports. As a child, I loved playing outside with my friends and trying new things. I remember trying out for the soccer team in elementary school and feeling so proud w 61 ▲ I made it. Sports have always been a huge part of my life. I love the feeling of competition and working hard to achieve s 62 ▲ . When I am playing or w 63 ▲ a sport, I feel like anything is possible. Winning does give me satisfaction, a sense of p 64▲ that my hard work has paid off. Even watching my team win feels good. Following a player, team or game allows us to e 65▲ ups and downs, just like in real life. In the game of life, it’s not always about winning. What t 66 ▲ matters are the friends we 九年级英语试卷 共8页 第7页 make along the way. Sports have the ability to bring people together and create lifelong relationships. I have met some of my best friends through playing sports. These shared moments in paying sports become s 67 ▲ that we tell with laughter years later. “Remember the time we lost to that team, but our coach made us run laps instead of letting us go home?” Those stories aren’t just about victo ries; they’re about the j 68 ▲ you took together. Whether we win or lose, the support from our teammates and competitors make the journey worthwhile. Sports teach i 69 ▲ lessons about hard work, and personal growth and development — character building. They also teach us h 70 ▲ to deal with both victories and defeats (失败) beautifully. Sometimes, one learns more from defeat than from victory. These lessons that we can apply to our lives. 七、书面表达（计 30 分） A 句子翻译（共 小题；每小题 分，计 分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 除非你有地图，否则在扬州很容易迷路。 ▲ 他太激动了，不能清楚地表达自己。 坐公交车去机场会花费很长时间吗？ 对于学生们来说，每天在学校锻炼至少一小时是很有必要的。 我不能理解为什么他们对孩子们如此严格。 B. 写作（计 20 分） 76. 除了数学和科学等传统学科，学校还要教授青少年一些生活技能，促进他们健康成长、全 面发展。你校英语校刊正在举行主题为 “Life skills for the future” 的征文活动。你认为哪 些生活技能很重要? 日常生活中你是如何做的？请按照下面表格的要求写一篇英语短文 进行投稿。 要求：(1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； (2)必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； (3)词数：100 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； (4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Life skills for the future Nowadays, some schools are teaching life skills as well as traditional subjects. This prepares students better for life in the real world. ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ Life skills for the future 1. managing money 2. cooking 3. ... 九年级英语试卷 共8页 第8页 ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲