Unit 3 A healthy diet（单元测试）-2024-2025学年译林版（三起）英语六年级下册

江苏译林版六年级英语下册Unit 3重难点突破能力提升卷 一、词汇短语专项（25分） （一）根据句意及中文提示填空（15分） 1. Mike likes eating ________ (肉) very much, but it’s not healthy to eat too much. 2. We should eat more ________ (蔬菜) and ________ (水果) to keep healthy. 3. Yang Ling often has a ________ (一点) rice for lunch. 4. There is some ________ (面包) and ________ (牛奶) in the fridge. 5. My mother cooks ________ ________ (美味的食物) for us every day. 6. He only drinks a ________ (几个) ________ (鸡蛋) every week. 7. You shouldn’t eat too many ________ (甜的) ________ (零食). 8. ________ ________ (许多) ________ (粥) is in the bowl. 9. We can have a ________ (一点) ________ (可乐), but not too much. 10. Eating ________ ________ ________ (健康的饮食) is good for our body. 11. ________ ________ (作为早餐), she usually has an egg and some noodles. 12. Don’t eat too much ________ (冰淇淋). It’s bad for your teeth. 13. She has a few ________ (土豆) and some ________ (西红柿) in the basket. 14. He wants to buy some ________ (饮料) for the party. 15. We need ________ ________ (足够的) water every day. （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. There ________ (be) a lot of rice in the bag. 2. She ________ (have) a few eggs every week. 3. We should ________ (eat) some fruit every day. 4. My father likes ________ (drink) coffee. 5. Do you want ________ (buy) any vegetables? 6. They ________ (not like) sweet food very much. 7. How many ________ (potato) are there in the kitchen? 8. The fish ________ (look) very fresh. 9. We need to eat ________ (health) food. 10. He usually ________ (have) a lot of noodles for breakfast. 二、语法综合训练（25分） （一）单项选择（15分） （ ）1. Yang Ling has ______ rice for lunch. A. a few B. a little C. many D. a lot （ ）2. There ______ some bread and two eggs on the plate. A. is B. are C. have D. has （ ）3. We should eat ______ fruit and vegetables. A. a lot B. a few C. a little D. a lot of （ ）4. He doesn’t like ______ sweet food. A. eat B. eats C. eating D. ate （ ）5. How many ______ do you want? A. apple B. apples C. an apple D. some apples （ ）6. —______ you ______ any milk? —Yes, I do. A. Do; have B. Are; having C. Does; have D. Will; have （ ）7. She usually has a lot of noodles ______ breakfast. A. for B. to C. at D. in （ ）8. Eating too much sweet food ______ bad for your teeth. A. am B. is C. are D. be （ ）9. We need ______ water every day. A. many B. a few C. enough D. a little （ ）10. —______ is your diet? —It’s healthy. A. What B. How C. Where D. Which （ ）11. They ______ some vegetables in the supermarket yesterday. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. will buy （ ）12. Can I have ______ cola? A. some B. any C. a few D. many （ ）13. Don’t eat too ______ meat. It’s not good for you. A. many B. much C. few D. little （ ）14. She wants to ______ a healthy diet. A. have B. has C. having D. had （ ）15. —______ eggs do you need? —Five. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long （二）句型转换（10分 1. She has some bread for breakfast.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ ______ bread for breakfast. 2. I have a lot of fruit every day.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ fruit ______ you have every day? 3. There is some milk in the glass.（改为一般疑问句） ______ there ______ milk in the glass? 4. He likes eating sweet food.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ eating sweet food? 5. They had some vegetables yesterday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they ______ yesterday? 三、完形填空（10分） A healthy diet is very important for us. We should eat 1. ______ different kinds of food. For breakfast, we can have some bread, milk and an egg. Bread gives us energy. Milk and eggs give us 2. ______ protein (蛋白质). For lunch and dinner, we should eat some rice, meat and vegetables. Rice is a good source of energy. Meat is good for our 3. ______, but we shouldn’t eat too much. Vegetables are rich in vitamins (维生素). We should eat 4. ______ of them. Fruit is also very important. It can help us 5. ______ healthy. We can eat a banana or an apple every day. We should also drink enough water. Don’t drink too much 6. ______ or eat too many snacks. They are not good for our health. If we have a healthy diet, we will be 7. ______ and happy. Let’s 8. ______ a healthy diet from now on! 1. A. a few B. a little C. a lot of D. a lot 2. A. many B. much C. few D. little 3. A. eyes B. ears C. teeth D. body 4. A. a few B. a little C. a lot D. lot 5. A. keep B. makes C. takes D. stays 6. A. water B. cola C. tea D. juice 7. A. weak B. strong C. fat D. thin 8. A. has B. having C. had D. have 四、阅读理解（20分） （A） A healthy diet is very important. We should eat different kinds of food. We need rice, bread, noodles and cereals (谷物) every day. They give us energy. We should eat some meat, chicken, fish and eggs too. They are good for our body. Fruit and vegetables are also very important. They help us keep healthy. We should drink enough water every day. Don’t drink too much cola or eat too many snacks. They are bad for our health. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。 （ ）1. A healthy diet is not very important. （ ）2. We don’t need rice, bread or noodles every day. （ ）3. Meat, chicken, fish and eggs are good for our body. （ ）4. Fruit and vegetables can help us keep healthy. （ ）5. We should drink a lot of cola. （B） Tom likes eating meat very much. He doesn’t like vegetables or fruit. He often has a lot of meat for lunch and dinner. Sometimes he has some snacks. He never drinks water. He only drinks cola. Now Tom is very fat. He often feels tired. He can’t run fast. His parents are worried about him. They take him to see the doctor. The doctor says, “You should have a healthy diet. Eat more vegetables and fruit. Drink more water. Don’t eat too much meat or snacks.” Tom listens to the doctor. Now he eats more vegetables and fruit. He drinks water every day. He only eats a little meat. He becomes healthy and strong. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 （ ）1. What does Tom like eating? A. Vegetables. B. Fruit. C. Meat. D. All of the above. （ ）2. What does Tom never drink? A. Water. B. Cola. C. Milk. D. Juice. （ ）3. Why does Tom often feel tired? A. Because he eats too much fruit. B. Because he eats too much meat and snacks and doesn’t have a healthy diet. C. Because he drinks too much water. D. Because he runs too fast. （ ）4. What does the doctor tell Tom to do? A. Eat more meat. B. Drink more cola. C. Have a healthy diet. D. Eat more snacks. （ ）5. What happens to Tom at last? A. He becomes fat. B. He becomes healthy and strong. C. He becomes tired. D. He becomes worried. （C） A healthy diet is important for everyone. But what is a healthy diet? First, we should eat enough rice, bread, noodles or cereals. 1. ______ They give us energy. Second, we need to eat some meat, fish, eggs, milk and beans. 2. ______ They help us grow strong. Third, don’t forget to eat fruit and vegetables. 3. ______ They are good for our eyes, skin and teeth. Finally, drink enough water. We should drink at least eight glasses of water a day. 4. ______ We should also eat less sweet food and fried (油炸的) food. They are not good for our health. If we follow these rules, we can have a healthy diet and keep healthy. 根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空白处。 A. They are full of vitamins. B. These foods give us protein. C. They are our main food. D. But don’t drink too much coffee or cola. E. We should eat them every day. 五、书面表达（20分） 健康的饮食对我们很重要。请以 “A Healthy Diet” 为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下健康的饮食习惯。 内容要点： 1. 我们需要吃不同种类的食物，如米饭、面包等主食，肉类、鱼类等蛋白质食物； 2. 多吃蔬菜水果，每天喝足够的水； 3. 少吃甜食和零食。 要求：词数60 - 80左右；语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥。 答案 一、词汇短语专项 （一） 1. meat 2. vegetables; fruit 3. little 4. bread; milk 5. nice food 6. few; eggs 7. sweet; snacks 8. A lot of; porridge 9. little; cola 10. a healthy diet 11. For breakfast 12. ice cream 13. potatoes; tomatoes 14. drinks 15. enough water （二） 1. is 2. has 3. eat 4. drinking 5. to buy 6. don’t like 7. potatoes 8. looks 9. healthy 10. has 二、语法综合训练 （一） 1 - 5 BADCB 6 - 10 AABCB 11 - 15 CABAA （二） 1. doesn’t have any 2. How much; do 3. Is; any 4. Does; like 5. What did; have 三、完形填空 1 - 5 CBDCA 6 - 8 BBD 四、阅读理解 （A） 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F （B） 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B （C） 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 五、书面表达 （参考范文） A Healthy Diet A healthy diet is essential for our well - being. First, we should include staple foods like rice, bread, and noodles daily as they provide energy. Protein - rich foods such as meat, fish, and eggs help us grow strong. Second, eating plenty of fruits and vegetables is crucial; they are full of vitamins and keep our bodies healthy. Drinking enough water every day is also necessary. However, we should avoid eating too much sweet food or snacks, as they are bad for our teeth and health. By following these habits, we can maintain good health and enjoy a better life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$