专题04 短文填空(考题猜想)-【中职专用】高一英语下学期期末考点大串讲(高教版2023·基础模块2)
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(一)
About 500 years ago in China, there 1.______(be) a cool traveler, Xu Xiake. He spent 30 years 2.______(travel) across China. He was born in Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers.
He decided to see them when he 3.______(grow) up. At that time, many kids were studying hard to become officials (官品), but Xu's father never made him take exams. Instead, he encouraged his son 4._____(go) out and get to know the world. Xu began his journey when he was about 20.
Xu traveled to 21 5.______(province) and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and visited over 350 caves. He was the first person to find the 6.______(high) peak of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first 7.______(find) lots of karst caves(喀斯特溶洞) .What's more, he found the Yangtze River's headwater (源头). Xu traveled mostly 8._____foot. He slept and ate in the nature. Xu kept a diary while traveling but it was not printed until his 9.________(die).The book is still popular today. Being an adventurer can be very 10._______(excite).But it also takes bravery and skills.
(二)
A man went to see his doctor one day because he had 1.______headache. After examining him 2._______(careful), the doctor said to him, “Well , there's 3. ___________(anything) wrong with you. I'm glad to say, your only trouble is that you worried too much. Do you know I had a man with the same trouble 4._______ you and I 5.______(give) him the same advice as I'm going to give you. He was 6.________(worry) because he couldn't pay for his tailor's Bill(账单). I told him not to worry about the bills any 7.________(much). He took my 8.________(advice) and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he 9._____(feel) all right again.
“Yes , I know all about his . ” answered the patient 10.______(sad).“You see , I'm the man's tailor,”.
(三)
Trying to stay healthy seems to be a difficult thing for us. To have 1.____ healthy lifestyle, there is no 2.______(good) than to encourage the whole family to work together. When others do the same 3._______(activity) as us, we can encourage each other to keep doing. If you get your family to be 4._______(interesting) in doing exercise and eating 5._______(healthy), you will be fit and healthy quicker than you think.
When you go shopping, only buy healthy food. Buy vegetables and fruit rather than junk food like chips. Try different kinds of foods and try to eat more at home.
Don't think food as some kinds of entertainment (娱乐). We may often meet our friends for lunch. In fact, there 7.____ (be) many other things you can do with friends. How about 8.______(meet)friends for a football game rather than meeting for lunch? You can still eat, even the activity doesn't have to focus (集中) on food. The food is 9. ______(little) important than the fun activity.
Looking after your health should not be boring. 10.______(start) now.
(四)
Last summer,I planned to find a job. I did not want to keep 1._________(ask) my parents for money. As I never had a job before, I decided to 2.____(start)with a part-time job.
I was 3._______(excite) at my job search. I found there 4.________(be) a lot of choices such as a cashier,a salesperson or a waitress. I wanted a job 5.______was close to my home. At 6._______same time, the job schedule could be adjustable, for I still had much schoolwork to do.
I applied to six different places. One week later,I received three interview 7.______(call) . After thinking 8._______(careful),I chose a cashier in the supermarket. For me, this job seemed more 9. ________(interest) than the other two. I was glad that I could earn money by 10._________ (me).
(五)
As a teenager, do you know how you can talk with your parents happily? If you answer is no, the following might be 1._______ (help) to you. Try to start your talk with something fun. This will 4._______ (make) talking easier. For example, ask them some 3._______(question) about their day and work. They love this. Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. 4. _______they have different o pinions, let them 5. _______ (finish) their talking and don't stop them. Ask them to do the same for you. Show them respect by listening 6. _______ them 7._______ (careful). Look them in the eye. 8._______(be) honest. Honesty 9._______ (build) trust. Life is good when your parents trust you.If you 10._______don't understand, that's OK. It doesn't mean they don't love you. Sometimes you have to explain the tings to them again.
(六)
Li Fang, a 1._________(vocation)school student, did a voluntary job in a community last term.
As a volunteer, she 2._______(choose) to teach some elderly people to 3.________(sing)and dance. She went to the community three 4.__________(time) a month.
Li Fang said that she ________(develop ) her skills while 6._________(teach)them. What she learned from her job was much 7._________(many) than she expected. “ They taught 8.________(I) how to communicate with others. I learned to be polite and patient from these elderly people. They were very 54.________(friend) to me,” said Li Fang. “The job gave me a sense of achievement , _________, (especial) when they said to me,“Thank you for your hard work!" said Li Fang.
(七)
Waste can be 1._________(see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2.____(much)food than they can eat. Others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom.3.______fact, waste can bring a lot of 4.______(problem).
It is 5._______(report) that we will have no coal or oil to use in100 years. So if we go on 6._______(waste)our resources, what can we use in the future?I think we should say no to the students 7.______waste things every day.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to stop waste from 8._____(happen). Let's work together 9.______(save) energy. 10._______we do our best, waste can be stopped one day.
(八)
Once upon a time, a cook named Ding was 1.________(ask) to butcher an ox for King Hui. As he worked.his movements were beautiful, like 2._______(dance) to music. The sound of the knife between the 3._____(bone) was like a whisper in the night. When the butcher finished, the king said: “Wow, your skill is 4._________(amazed)!”
The butcher replied: “It was nothing really. When I 5._______(one) took up the job, what I saw was the whole ox.But after I had 6._____(be) at it for a few years and butchered 7.______ good number of oxen, what I saw was 8._____(it) structure. Ever since then, I stopped 9._______(use) my eyes and used my mind instead, knowing where every bone and joint is and where to cut 10._________(exact).
(九)
Last year, I went to the countryside to 1.________(take)my internship. My duty 2._____(be) to be a teacher , teaching the middle school students English. 3._______ first, I was not used to the environment, it was so 4.___(difference) from the city I lived in, but I didn't want to give up, so I 5.___(insist) and got used to the new environment.On the 6.______(one) day of being a teacher, I was a little shy, 7. _____the students were friendly. They cooperated with me so much. I was deeply 8.___(move). In the coming days, I became more and more 9._______(confidence). I'm so 10._____(thank) for the internship experience. It makes me foster the ability to get used to the new environment.
(十)
In the ancient China, the four great 1.______(invention) had great influence on the civilization.2._____ , with the development of technology, the foreigners have made a conclusion of the new four great inventions of China. They speak 3._______(high) of China's homemade software which brings great 4._________(convenient)to them.
According 5.____the research, foreigners who come to China to live for a while will be 6.______(amaze)by China's development. They get used to 7.______ (use) Chinese software and they believe that 6._____(share) bikes, scanning to pay, online shopping and high-speed train 9._____(be) the new four great inventions, which influence their life greatly. They even play the joke that they can't live 10._____any of them. They desire to bring these products back to their countries.
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(一)
About 500 years ago in China, there 1.______(be) a cool traveler, Xu Xiake. He spent 30 years 2.______(travel) across China. He was born in Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers.
He decided to see them when he 3.______(grow) up. At that time, many kids were studying hard to become officials (官品), but Xu's father never made him take exams. Instead, he encouraged his son 4._____(go) out and get to know the world. Xu began his journey when he was about 20.
Xu traveled to 21 5.______(province) and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and visited over 350 caves. He was the first person to find the 6.______(high) peak of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first 7.______(find) lots of karst caves(喀斯特溶洞) .What's more, he found the Yangtze River's headwater (源头). Xu traveled mostly 8._____foot. He slept and ate in the nature. Xu kept a diary while traveling but it was not printed until his 9.________(die).The book is still popular today. Being an adventurer can be very 10._______(excite).But it also takes bravery and skills.
答案: 1. was 2.traveling 3.grew 4.to go 5.provinces 6.highest 7.to find 8.on 9.death 10.exciting
(二)
A man went to see his doctor one day because he had 1.______headache. After examining him 2._______(careful), the doctor said to him, “Well , there's 3. ___________(anything) wrong with you. I'm glad to say, your only trouble is that you worried too much. Do you know I had a man with the same trouble 4._______ you and I 5.______(give) him the same advice as I'm going to give you. He was 6.________(worry) because he couldn't pay for his tailor's Bill(账单). I told him not to worry about the bills any 7.________(much). He took my 8.________(advice) and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he 9._____(feel) all right again.
“Yes , I know all about his . ” answered the patient 10.______(sad).“You see , I'm the man's tailor,”.
答案.1. a 2.carefully 3.nothing 4.as 5.gave 6.worried 7.more 8.advice 9.felt 10.sadly
(三)
Trying to stay healthy seems to be a difficult thing for us. To have 1.____ healthy lifestyle, there is no 2.______(good) than to encourage the whole family to work together. When others do the same 3._______(activity) as us, we can encourage each other to keep doing. If you get your family to be 4._______(interesting) in doing exercise and eating 5._______(healthy), you will be fit and healthy quicker than you think.
When you go shopping, only buy healthy food. Buy vegetables and fruit rather than junk food like chips. Try different kinds of foods and try to eat more at home.
Don't think food as some kinds of entertainment (娱乐). We may often meet our friends for lunch. In fact, there 7.____ (be) many other things you can do with friends. How about 8.______(meet)friends for a football game rather than meeting for lunch? You can still eat, even the activity doesn't have to focus (集中) on food. The food is 9. ______(little) important than the fun activity.
Looking after your health should not be boring. 10.______(start) now.
答案:1.a 2.better 3.activities 4.interested 5.healthily 6.understand 7.wasting 8.disappear 9.less 10.start
(四)
Last summer,I planned to find a job. I did not want to keep 1._________(ask) my parents for money. As I never had a job before, I decided to 2.____(start)with a part-time job.
I was 3._______(excite) at my job search. I found there 4.________(be) a lot of choices such as a cashier,a salesperson or a waitress. I wanted a job 5.______was close to my home. At 6._______same time, the job schedule could be adjustable, for I still had much schoolwork to do.
I applied to six different places. One week later,I received three interview 7.______(call) . After thinking 8._______(careful),I chose a cashier in the supermarket. For me, this job seemed more 9. ________(interest) than the other two. I was glad that I could earn money by 10._________ (me).
答案:1.asking 2.start 3.excited 4.are 5.that 6.the 7.calls 8.carefully 9.interested 10.myself
(五)
As a teenager, do you know how you can talk with your parents happily? If you answer is no, the following might be 1._______ (help) to you. Try to start your talk with something fun. This will 4._______ (make) talking easier. For example, ask them some 3._______(question) about their day and work. They love this. Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. 4. _______they have different o pinions, let them 5. _______ (finish) their talking and don't stop them. Ask them to do the same for you. Show them respect by listening 6. _______ them 7._______ (careful). Look them in the eye. 8._______(be) honest. Honesty 9._______ (build) trust. Life is good when your parents trust you.If you 10._______don't understand, that's OK. It doesn't mean they don't love you. Sometimes you have to explain the tings to them again.
答案:1.helpful 2.make 3.questions 4.If 5.finish 6.to 7.carefully 8.Be 9.builds 10.still
(六)
Li Fang, a 1._________(vocation)school student, did a voluntary job in a community last term.
As a volunteer, she 2._______(choose) to teach some elderly people to 3.________(sing)and dance. She went to the community three 4.__________(time) a month.
Li Fang said that she ________(develop ) her skills while 6._________(teach)them. What she learned from her job was much 7._________(many) than she expected. “ They taught 8.________(I) how to communicate with others. I learned to be polite and patient from these elderly people. They were very 54.________(friend) to me,” said Li Fang. “The job gave me a sense of achievement , _________, (especial) when they said to me,“Thank you for your hard work!" said Li Fang.
答案:1.vocational 2.chose 3.sing 4.times 5.developed 6.teaching 7.more 8.me 9.friendly
10.especially
(七)
Waste can be 1._________(see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2.____(much)food than they can eat. Others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom.3.______fact, waste can bring a lot of 4.______(problem).
It is 5._______(report) that we will have no coal or oil to use in100 years. So if we go on 6._______(waste)our resources, what can we use in the future?I think we should say no to the students 7.______waste things every day.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to stop waste from 8._____(happen). Let's work together 9.______(save) energy. 10._______we do our best, waste can be stopped one day.
答案:1.seen 2. more 3. In 4.problems 5. reported 6.wasting 7. who 8. happening 9.to save 10.If
(八)
Once upon a time, a cook named Ding was 1.________(ask) to butcher an ox for King Hui. As he worked.his movements were beautiful, like 2._______(dance) to music. The sound of the knife between the 3._____(bone) was like a whisper in the night. When the butcher finished, the king said: “Wow, your skill is 4._________(amazed)!”
The butcher replied: “It was nothing really. When I 5._______(one) took up the job, what I saw was the whole ox.But after I had 6._____(be) at it for a few years and butchered 7.______ good number of oxen, what I saw was 8._____(it) structure. Ever since then, I stopped 9._______(use) my eyes and used my mind instead, knowing where every bone and joint is and where to cut 10._________(exact).
答案:1.asked 2. dancing 3. bones 4. amazing 5. first 6.been 7.a 8. its 9. using 10.exactly
(九)
Last year, I went to the countryside to 1.________(take)my internship. My duty 2._____(be) to be a teacher , teaching the middle school students English. 3._______ first, I was not used to the environment, it was so 4.___(difference) from the city I lived in, but I didn't want to give up, so I 5.___(insist) and got used to the new environment.On the 6.______(one) day of being a teacher, I was a little shy, 7. _____the students were friendly. They cooperated with me so much. I was deeply 8.___(move). In the coming days, I became more and more 9._______(confidence). I'm so 10._____(thank) for the internship experience. It makes me foster the ability to get used to the new environment.
答案:1.take 2. is 3. At 4. different 5.insisted 6.first 7.but 8. moved 9. confident 10.thankful
(十)
In the ancient China, the four great 1.______(invention) had great influence on the civilization.2._____ , with the development of technology, the foreigners have made a conclusion of the new four great inventions of China. They speak 3._______(high) of China's homemade software which brings great 4._________(convenient)to them.
According 5.____the research, foreigners who come to China to live for a while will be 6.______(amaze)by China's development. They get used to 7.______ (use) Chinese software and they believe that 6._____(share) bikes, scanning to pay, online shopping and high-speed train 9._____(be) the new four great inventions, which influence their life greatly. They even play the joke that they can't live 10._____any of them. They desire to bring these products back to their countries.
答案:1.inventions 2. However 3. highly 4. convenience 5.to 6.amazed 7.using 8. shared
9. are 10.without
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