第2课时 七年级(上) Units 3～4 -【智乐星中考·命题研究】2025年重庆中考英语讲练本（仁爱版）

英语 2025重庆 1 2 七年级(上) Units 3～4 第2课时 3 目 录 核心考点透解 随堂巩固训练 4 考点1 辨析little, a little, few与a few Many students in our class like English a lot, but I like it a little. 我们班的许多同学都非常喜欢英语, 而我只是有点儿喜欢。(七上P59) 5 单词/短语 含义 用法 little 否定意义 表示几乎没有 通常用于修饰不可数名词 a little 肯定意义 表示有一点, 少量 few 否定意义 表示几乎没有 通常用于修饰可数名词复数形式 a few 肯定意义 表示有几个, 有一些 6 【特别提醒】 (1)a little可修饰形容词、副词及其比较级。 (2)quite a few意为“相当多”。 There are few books on the desk, but I have quite a few in the bookcase. 虽然书桌上几乎没有书, 但我的书柜里有很多书。 7 ▶直击中考 1. 这本书中的一些单词太难了, 很少有学生能理解。(完成译句) Some words in this book are __ difficult that ____ students can understand them. 2. 他起身去拿热水, 却发现热水所剩无几。(完成译句) He got up to get some hot water, but he found there was ____ ___. so few little left 8 3. 我们得再等几分钟, 看看会发生什么事情。(完成译句) We have to wait __ ____ more minutes to see what will happen. 4. 我去过那里好多次了。(完成译句) I’ve been there _____ a ____ times. 5. The exam was kind of difficult, so I didn’t do well in it. (改为同义句) The exam was __ ____ difficult, so I didn’t do well in it. a few quite few a little 9 考点2 “What/How about. . . ?”句型 What about you, Sam? 你呢, 萨姆?(七上P59) 10 【特别提醒】 “What/How about. . . ?”表示提出建议时, 常用的肯定答语有“OK!/All right. /That’s a good idea. /Sounds great!”等; 否定答语有“Sorry, I. . . /I’m afraid not. ”等。 11 ▶直击中考 6. 休息一下怎么样?(完成译句) What _____ having a ____ ?  7. 我想喝杯茶, 你呢?(完成译句) I’d like a cup of tea. What _____ ____?  8. 现在踢足球怎么样?(完成译句) What _____ _______ football now?  about rest about you about playing 12 9. What about this pair of shoes?(改为同义句) _____ _____ this pair of shoes?  10. us, about, the Great Wall, with, visiting, week, what, next(连词成句) _______________________________________________?  How about What about visiting the Great Wall with us next week 13 【知识串联】 14 考点3 show的用法 Maria shows a photo of her family to Kangkang. 玛丽亚向康康展示了一张她家人的照片。(七上P65) 15 【特别提醒】 send, give, pass也可用于send/give/pass sb. sth. 和send/give/pass sth. to sb. 结构, 但当sth. 是代词时, 只能用于send/give/pass sth. to sb. 结构。 16 ▶直击中考 11. 我被告知要在一个节目中表演。(完成译句) I was ____ to perform in a _____. 12. Cristiano不只是炫耀他与动物的友谊。(完成译句) Cristiano does not just _____ ___ his friendship with animals. 13. 通过练习积极倾听, 我们可以更好地掌握重要信息, 并对他人表示关心。(完成译句) By practicing active listening, we can hold onto important information better and _____ care __ others. told show show off show to 17 14. 书法不仅仅是文字, 它是一种表现作家感情和思想的艺术形式。 (完成译句) Calligraphy is not just writing. It is an art form that ______ the writer’s _______ and thoughts. 15. 他连续两天没出现, Salazar开始担心了。(完成译句) When he didn’t _____ ___ for two days in a row, Salazar got worried. shows feelings show up 18 考点4 play的用法 She likes to play with Kitty. 她喜欢和基蒂一起玩。(七上P70) 19 ▶直击中考 16. 每个人都在这次成功中起着重要作用。(完成译句) Everyone _____ an important ________ in the success. 17. Ben六岁时就会弹吉他。(完成译句) Ben could play ___ ______ when he was six. 18. 不要玩刀, 很危险。(完成译句) Don’t ____ ____ the knife. It’s very dangerous. plays role/part the guitar play with 20 19. 让我们来下棋, 别看电视了。(完成译句) Let’s ____ _____ instead of watching TV. 20. at, went, theater, see a play, Monday, we, the, to, last(连词成句) ___________________________________________. play chess We went to see a play at the theater last Monday 21 考点5 would like的用法 I would like an egg and some fish. 我想要一个鸡蛋和一些鱼肉。(七上P71) 22 ▶直击中考 21. 请给我来杯加奶的红茶。(完成译句) ___ ____ a cup of black tea with milk, please. 22. 我想让我的朋友和我共度这个周末。(完成译句) I’d like my friends __ ______ this weekend with me. 23. I would like some butter with my bread. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ____ like some butter with your bread?  I’d like to spend Would you 23 24. Tom would like to cook a meal for his mother on her birthday. (改为一般疑问句) ______ Tom ____ to cook a meal for his mother on her birthday?  25. I would like to buy a jacket. (对画线部分提问)  _____ ______ you like to buy?  Would like What would 24 考点6 辨析take, bring, carry, get与fetch May I take your order, sir? 先生, 您可以点菜了吗?(七上P74) 单词 含义及图示 用法 take 带走; 拿走 把某物/人从说话处带到别处 take sb. /sth. to. . . 把某人/物带到…… take sth. away 拿走某物 25 bring 带来; 拿 把某物/人从别处带到说话处, 与take方向相反 bring sb. /sth. to. . . 把某人/物带到…… carry 搬运 不强调方向, 但有负重之意 get 去取或带来 从说话处取来某物 get sth. for sb. 给某人取来某物 get sb. /oneself sth. 给某人/自己取来某物 fetch (去)拿来 强调动作的往返 从说话处去别处取某物并带回说话处 fetch sb. sth. 去给某人拿来某物 26 ▶直击中考 26. 挑战能激发出你最好的一面。(完成译句) Challenge can _____ out the ____ in you. 27. 但是把这些石头从一个地方运到另一个地方是不可能的。(完成译句) But it was _________ to _____ the stones from one place to another. 28. The man will get a spoon for the woman. (对画线部分提问)  _____ will the man ___ for the woman?  bring best impossible carry What get 27 29. Cox太太让Mary Ann跑下楼去拿些热水来。(完成译句) Mrs. Cox told Mary Ann to ____ downstairs and ________ some hot water. 30. 不要让你的智能手机带走你聪明的头脑。(完成译句) Don’t let your smartphone ____ _____ your smart mind. 31. 我想知道我的朋友们会把什么带来放进汤里。(完成译句) I wonder what my friends will _____ __ put in the pot of soup. 32. Get John a drink. (改为同义句) ____ a drink ___ John. run fetch/get take away bring to Get for 28 考点7 order的用法 May I take your order, sir? 先生, 您可以点菜了吗?(七上P74) 29 【特别提醒】 in order to do sth. 可与so that相互转换。 You have to work hard in order to pass the exam. =You have to work hard so that you can pass the exam. 为了通过考试, 你必须努力学习。 30 ▶直击中考 33. Peter的房间总是很整齐。(完成译句) Peter always keeps his room __ _____. 34. 我们是按重要顺序学习那些单词的。(完成译句) We learn those words in _____ of __________. 35. 我妈妈命令我每天打扫房子。(完成译句) My mother orders me __ _____the house every day. in order order importance to clean 31 36. My sister forced herself to get up early this morning so that she wouldn’t miss the earliest flight. (改为同义句) In _____ ___ to miss the earliest flight, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. 37. down, a, he, and, meal, sat, ordered(连词成句) _____________________________. order not He sat down and ordered a meal 32 考点8 need的用法 We need to help them with their English. 我们需要帮助他们学习英语。 (七上P80) 词性 用法 实义动词 ①sb. need(s)+名词/代词+for. . . 某人需要某物去做…… ②sb. need(s) to do sth. 某人需要做某事 ③sth. need(s) doing=sth. need(s) to be done某事需要被做 33 词性 用法 情态动词 ①无人称、时态和数的变化 ②通常用于否定句或疑问句中 ③后接动词原形 ④对must引导的一般疑问句进行肯定回答时, 用“Yes, 主语+must. ”; 进行否定回答时, 用“No, 主语+needn’t. ”或“No, 主语+don’t/doesn’t have to. ” 名词 ①in need处于困境中 ②in need of sth. 需要某物 ③There is no need to do sth. 没有必要做某事。 34 ▶直击中考 38. 你需要在星期一之前告诉我你是否想参加。(完成译句) You _________ __ let me know by Monday if you want to come. 39. The car needs to be washed. (改为同义句) The car _____ ________. 40. People need food to keep themselves alive. (改为否定句) People _____ _____ food to keep themselves alive. 41. I need some food for my party. (对画线部分提问)  _____ do you _____ for your party?  need/have to needs washing don’t need What need 35 考点9 询问看法的句型 Jane, what do you think of this yellow skirt? 简, 你认为这条黄色的裙子怎么样?(七上P83) 36 【特别提醒】 回答此类句型时, 多阐明自己的看法或表明自己喜欢的程度。常用的句型有“主语+love(s)/like(s)/don’t(doesn’t) like/can’t stand+宾语. ”, 或者“Sounds great. /Pretty good. /It’s fantastic. ”等表达观点及建议。 37 ▶直击中考 42. 你觉得我的诗《月光》怎么样?(完成译句) _____ do you ____ my poem Moonlight?  43. This piece of music sounds beautiful but a little sad. (对画线部分提问)  _____ do you feel ____ _this piece of music?  44. The tea tastes really great. (对画线部分提问)  _____ do you _____ of the tea?  45. you, this, do, about, what, painting, think(连词成句) __________________________________?  How like How about What think What do you think about this painting 38 考点10 与time相关的句型 I’d like that, but I’m sorry I have no time. 我很乐意, 但是很抱歉我没有时间。(七上P91) 39 ▶直击中考 46. 那是我第一次用英语写信。(完成译句) It ____ my first time _______ a letter in English. 47. 现在是认真考虑这件事的时候了。(完成译句) It’s time __ give ______ consideration to this matter. 48. Be quiet, everyone. It’s time to have class. (改为同义句) Be quiet, everyone. It’s time ___ ____. was writing to serious for class 40 49. take action, it’s, to, pollution, to, time, deal with(连词成句) _______________________________________. 50. for, make, to, it’s, you, time, your own decision(连词成句) _______________________________________. It’s time to take action to deal with pollution It’s time for you to make your own decision 41 考点11 ask的用法 Could you ask her to call me back this evening? 你能让她今晚给我回电话吗?(七上P92) 42 【特别提醒】 当ask后接两个或多个不定式短语且由连词and, but或or连接时, 后一个或多个不定式符号to常可省去。 例: She asked me to turn off the TV and do my homework. 她让我关掉电视去写作业。 43 ▶直击中考 51. Bob礼貌地向我要了那本书。(完成译句) Bob _____ me politely ___ the book. 52. 她询问了我是否愿意给她上英语课。(完成译句) She _____ me _________ I would give her English lessons. asked for asked if/whether 44 53. 刚才我姐姐让我不要在家里制造噪声。(完成译句) My sister _____ me ___ to make noise at home just now. 54. Dale asked me to wait for him at the gate. (对画线部分提问)  _____ did Dale ___ you to do?  asked not What ask 45 考点12 “It’s+adj. (+for/of sb. )+to do sth. ”句型 It’s very kind of you. 你真好。(七上P101) 46 【特别提醒】 “It’s+adj. +of sb. to do sth. ”句型中, 形容词为表示人的性格或特征的词, 如nice, good, honest, brave, kind, clever, foolish等。 47 ▶直击中考 55. 你这么说真是太好了。(完成译句) It’s nice __ you __ say that. 56. 保持健康对你来说很重要。(完成译句) It’s very important ___ you to ________ healthy. 57. It’s polite to break in when someone is speaking. (改为否定句) It’s ___ polite __ break in when someone is speaking. of to for keep/stay not to 48 58. ——我认为年轻人给老人让座是有礼貌的。 ——是的, 我们有必要这样做。(完成译句) —I think it’s polite __ the young to offer seats to the old. —Yeah, and it’s necessary ___ us to do so. of for 49 【语法链接】 1. 人称代词宾格(见本书P76) 2. 一般现在时(见本书P126) 3. 可数名词与不可数名词(见本书P71) 50 一、根据首字母、汉语提示、括号内单词的适当形式或句意完成词块补充 1. Without k _________, you may have little chance to achieve success. 2. He ____ ____(习惯于) to getting up early. 3. Being volunteers helps _____ ___ ____(开阔眼界) of the young students. nowledge gets used open the eyes 一 三 题序 二 51 4. We think it’s necessary to finish three ________(quarter) of the work this week. 5. My cousins often _____ ___(拜访) my house when they come to the town. 6. Mrs. Green ___ __(不得不) wash the clothes by herself. 7. China __ _______ ___(因……而出名) its history and amazing culture. 8. People ___ _____ many trees so elephants are losing their home. 9. What a sunny day __ __!  10. We sell all our clothes __ a very good _____. quarters drop by has to is famous for cut down it is at price 一 三 题序 二 52 二、短文填空 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示, 在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词, 使短文完整、通顺。 (2023重庆B卷)Many successful people follow a similar routine(常规). This helps them make the best use of their days. This also helps sleep well at night. One of the most important things successful people do is to get ready for the next day the night before. Let’s see 1. ____they do that. how 一 三 题序 二 53 Learn to relax Successful people say it is important to relax. Some enjoy listening to music, 2. w ____ others like taking a bath before going to bed. Studies show that a 15-minute bath an hour or two before bedtime helps them sleep better. Sleeping well tonight means a good day tomorrow. hile 一 三 题序 二 54 Put the phone down Studies show that the blue light from a phone is bad for our sleep. Successful people 3. c ______ their phone use. They don’t sleep with their phones nearby. They put phones away an hour 4. ______bedtime and they use an alarm clock to wake up. ontrol before 一 三 题序 二 55 Think about today Before sleep, it helps to think about the day. Many 5. _________ people think about the good things from the day. This helps them to learn and to change. It also 6. _____ them to make a plan for a good (perhaps even better) day tomorrow. successful helps 一 三 题序 二 56 Make a 7. ____  Many successful people make plans for their activities the next day. It helps them sleep well. This is important because sleeping 8. b ____ sometimes makes everything seem worse the next day. Making plans also helps them wake up relaxed, happy and ready for the new day. plan adly 一 三 题序 二 57 三、语法选择 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 (2023重庆A卷) Dear Lucy, First, I’d like to say that I love your name. When my teacher asked us to choose 　1　 pen pal, I chose a girl named Lucy. I think the name seems very friendly. 一 三 题序 二 58 I have a happy family. My father 　2　 in a factory two years ago, and now he is a successful businessman. Mom is a teacher. She 　3　 English for eighteen years. She takes care of us very well. My father always says 　4　 my mom is the best cook in the world. I have a sister. She is 　5　 than me. She thinks she knows more than I do, so she can always tell me what 　6　. It really drives me mad. 一 三 题序 二 59 I live in Chongqing. It 　7　 the Mountain City. It is a “hot” city, too. It is famous for its hot pot and 　8　. And it is really hot in summer here. The people here are kind and hard-working. Every year many people come to have a visit. Welcome 　9　 Chongqing. If you come, I’ll be glad to be 　10　 guide. I hope you can write back soon. Your pen pal, Isabel 一 三 题序 二 60 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. work B. works C. worked 3. A. is teaching B. will teach C. has taught 4. A. that B. if C. how 5. A. old B. older C. oldest 6. A. do B. doing C. to do 7. A. calls B. is calling C. is called 8. A. noodle B. noodles C. noodles’ 9. A. to B. at C. in 10. A. you B. your C. yours 一 三 题序 二 61 本课件由我公司研发制作，拥有完整版权，为教师用书配套增值产品。仅供教师个人授课使用，切勿用于商业用途，未授权擅自用作商业用途者，一经发现，我公司将追究侵权者的法律责任！ 版权声明 62 $$