精品解析：四川省宜宾市第二中学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

宜宾市二中2025年春期半期考试 八年级英语 （命题人： 审题人： 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的考号、姓名填写在答题卡上。 2．答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答，在试卷上答题无效。 5．考试结束后，将答题卡交回，试卷自己保管。 第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where was Ben this morning? A. In a hospital. B. At school. C. At home. 2. When will Peter go to the after-school program? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 3. What did the girl have too much yesterday? A. Bread. B. Ice-cream. C. Soup. 4. How many people will go to the animal hospital? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 5. What does David want to do first? A. To do his homework. B. To take out the rubbish. C. To fold the clothes. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。 6. When did the boy get up today? A. At 6:00 a. m. B. At 6:15 a. m. C. At 6:30 a. m. 7. Why was the boy late for school? A. He missed the bus. B. His alarm didn’t work. C. He helped a kid. 听第7段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. Why is Jim so angry? A. Because Rick didn’t talk to him. B. Because Rick had a fight with him and left. C. Because Rick broke his computer without saying sorry. 9. What’s the relationship between Jim and Rick? A. Friends. B. Brothers. C. Classmates. 10. Where did Rick go this afternoon? A. To the hospital. B. To the library. C. To the cinema. 听第8段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11. When does Toby feel sleepy? A. After meals. B. After class. C. In class. 12. Why does Toby feel sleepy? A. Because he doesn’t sleep well. B. Because he goes to bed late. C. Because he gets up too early. 13. What’s the woman’s advice? A. Going to bed early. B. Doing enough sports. C. Drinking some milk before going to bed. 听第9段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。 14. What does Robert hate to do? A. Do homework. B. Practice the guitar. C. Take a vacation. 15. What does Amy’s mother do? A. A nurse. B. A writer. C. A teacher. 16. What did Sandy do last month? A. She traveled to Beijing. B. She wrote a funny story. C. She visited a famous writer. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. What is the survey (调查) about? A. Troubles of the students. B. Troubles of the teachers. C. Troubles of the families. 18. What percentage (百分比) of the students worry about their exam results? A. 50%. B. 40%. C. 5%. 19. How many kinds of troubles are mentioned (被提到)? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 20. What do most students do to get over (克服) their problems? A. Tell their friends. B. Listen to music. C. Play sports. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A People handle (处理) bad feelings in different ways, like going for a walk or watching a movie. Do you know lying on the floor can help you feel ____1____, too? During the “floor time”, all you need to do is lie flat (平) on the floor. It can help you forget your worries. Why is it ____2____? Lying on the floor helps you take a break from what’s happening around you, allowing your mind and body to ____3____. But when we sit or stand, our bodies often hold tension (紧张). By lying down, we naturally rest our bodies and minds. ____4____, lying in bed doesn’t help in the same way. That’s because when we’re in an old place, our minds are likely to stay active (活跃的) and can ____5____ fill with worries. 1. A. sadder B. better C. colder D. busier 2. A. useful B. free C. interesting D. difficult 3. A. grow B. work C. swing D. relax 4. A. Instead B. However C. Also D. Again 5. A. beautifully B. luckily C. loudly D. easily 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了躺在地板上可以帮助人们缓解压力，放松身心，而躺在床上则没有同样的效果。 【1题详解】 句意：你知道躺在地板上也能让你感觉更好吗？ sadder更悲伤的；better更好的；colder更冷的；busier更忙的。根据下文“It can help you forget your worries.”可知，躺在地板上可以帮你忘记烦恼，让你感觉更好。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：为什么它有用呢？ useful有用的；free自由的，空闲的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的。根据上文“It can help you forget your worries.”可知，躺在地板上可以帮你忘记烦恼，所以此处是问为什么躺在地板上是有用的。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：躺在地板上可以帮助你从周围发生的事情中休息一下，让你的身心放松。 grow成长；work工作；swing摇摆；relax放松。根据上文“Lying on the floor helps you take a break from what’s happening around you”可知，躺在地板上可以帮助你从周围发生的事情中休息一下，所以此处是让你的身心放松。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：然而，躺在床上并不能起到同样的作用。 Instead代替，反而；However然而；Also也；Again再一次。根据上文“Lying on the floor helps you take a break from what’s happening around you”和下文“lying in bed doesn’t help in the same way”可知，躺在地板上可以帮助你放松，但是躺在床上并不能起到同样的作用，所以此处表示转折。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：这是因为当我们在一个熟悉的地方时，我们的大脑可能会保持活跃，并且很容易充满忧虑。 beautifully美丽地；luckily幸运地；loudly大声地；easily容易地。根据上文“That’s because when we’re in an old place, our minds are likely to stay active (活跃的)”可知，在熟悉的地方时，大脑可能会保持活跃，所以应是很容易充满忧虑。故选D。 B I was flying to New York at night. Suddenly, a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed (颠簸) around. When I looked ____6____ the plane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid. The future seemed terrible and many were ____7____ if they would make it through the storm. Then, I ____8____ saw a little girl. It seemed that the storm meant ____9____ to her. She sat on her seat reading a book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, and then she would read again, with no ____10____ or fear in her eyes. When the other passengers were scared half to death, that child was calm (冷静) and ____11____. I couldn’t believe my eyes. When the plane finally reached New York, I was not surprised to ____12____ that all the passengers were hurrying to come out. I stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had ____13____ for such a long time. I asked ____14____ she had not been afraid. The child replied, “My daddy is the ____15____, and he is taking me home.” 6. A. at B. around C. up D. into 7. A. wondering B. dreaming C. expecting D. realizing 8. A. probably B. suddenly C. luckily D. certainly 9 A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 10. A. pride B. worry C. anger D. regret 11. A. unafraid B. nervous C. excited D. tired 12. A. hear B. say C. find D. think 13. A. watched B. helped C. imagined D. heard 14. A. when B. what C. how D. why 15. A. driver B. traveler C. pilot D. teacher 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在夜间飞往纽约航班上遭遇暴风雨时的经历。 【6题详解】 句意：我环顾飞机四周，发现几乎所有乘客都显得担忧和害怕。 at在；around环绕；up向上；into进入。根据“I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid”可知，此处表示环顾四周，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：未来看起来很糟糕，许多乘客都在想是否能安全度过这场风暴。 wondering想知道；dreaming梦想；expecting期待；realizing意识到。根据“if they would make it through the storm”可知，乘客都在想是否能安全度过这场风暴，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：然后，我突然看到一个小女孩。 probably可能；suddenly突然；luckily幸运地；certainly当然。根据“Then”和上下文内容可知，此处表示突然看到一个小女孩，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：这场风暴对她来说似乎毫无影响。 something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing无事。根据“She sat on her seat reading a book”可知，小女孩完全不受风暴影响，故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：她时而闭眼时而继续阅读，眼中没有忧虑或恐惧。 pride骄傲；worry担忧；anger愤怒；regret后悔。根据“with no…or fear in her eyes”可知，此处需与fear并列的负面情绪，worry符合遇到风暴的场景，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：当其他乘客吓得半死时，那个孩子却非常冷静且毫无惧色。 unafraid不害怕的；nervous紧张的；excited兴奋的；tired疲惫的。根据“calm”可知，小女孩很冷静，不害怕，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：飞机最终抵达纽约时，我毫不意外地发现所有乘客都匆忙离开。 hear听到；say说；find发现；think认为。根据“all the passengers were hurrying to come out”可知，这是作者发现的事实，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我停下来和那个我观察了很久的女孩说话。 watched观察；helped帮助；imagined想象；heard听到。根据前文“I couldn’t believe my eyes”和“saw a little girl.”可知，作者一直在注意小女孩，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我问她为什么一点都不害怕。 when何时；what什么；how如何；why为什么。根据“she had not been afraid.”和“My daddy is the…and he is taking me home.”可知，此处询问原因，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：孩子回答说：“我爸爸是飞行员，他正带我回家。” driver司机；traveler旅客；pilot飞行员；teacher老师。根据航空语境和“taking me home”可知，小女孩的爸爸是飞行员，故选C。 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Dear Sun Meng, In your last e-mail, you asked me how to deal with (应对) stress and worries. One good way that many students in my country find helpful is using a worry box. Let me explain how to make and use one. Try using a worry box ☞Make a special box Use colorful things and pictures to make your worry box. Here is a picture of my worry-eating monster (怪兽) box! ^_^ ☞Write down your worries Take some pieces of paper and write down your worries on the paper. ☞Rate (评价) your worries and store (储存) them in the box If you like, place each worry on a scale (等级) from 1 to 10.1 means “a little worried” and 10 means “the most worried”. For example, today I put two worries into the box. I rated “losing my new bike” as a 7 and “worrying about the math exam” as a 4. ☞Talk it out Make sure to make some time every day or week to talk about your worries with your parents. Together, you can find ways to deal with them. By using the worry box, you’ll learn to deal with your worries. Take care! Yours, Anna 16. What did Sun Meng write in her last e-mail to Anna? A. She asked for advice. B. She shared her grades. C. She made an invitation. D. She talked about Chinese culture. 17. What is a worry box? A. A box used to keep toys. B. A box used to store worries. C. A box for keeping expensive things. D. A box that helps you forget your worries. 18. How did Anna feel about losing her bike? A. Not worried at all. B. A little worried. C. Quite worried. D. The most worried. 19. What should Sun Meng do after putting the worries in the box? A. Talk about them with parents. B. Rate them with parents. C. Forget about them and leave them there. D. Take them out and read them again. 20. What is the main topic of the letter? A. How to deal with disagreements. B. Ways to communicate with parents. C. How to make and use a worry box. D. The importance of keeping a diary. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封电子邮件，主要是安娜在向孙萌解释如何制作和使用烦恼箱。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In your last e-mail, you asked me how to deal with (应对) stress and worries.”可知孙萌在上一封电子邮件中向安娜寻求应对压力和烦恼的建议。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rate (评价) your worries and store (储存) them in the box”可知烦恼箱是一个用来储存烦恼的盒子。故选B。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I rated ‘losing my new bike’ as a 7”可知安娜把丢自行车评为7级，所以她非常烦恼这件事情。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Make sure to make some time every day or week to talk about your worries with your parents.”可知孙萌把烦恼放进箱子里以后应该和父母交谈自己的烦恼。故选A。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这封电子邮件是安娜在教孙萌如何制作和使用烦恼箱。故选C。 B Terry from Kenya, 62 years old, has spent 20 years in the city he now calls home. Having lived in Beijing for more than 20 years, Terry has finally made his Chinese dream come true — becoming a volunteer. He often helps tourists (游客), gets water for a baby and even helps a neighbor sell cold drinks. “I like helping other people,” he said. “This is where I live, where my friend are and where I call home.” Terry became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read Tao Te Ching (道德经) by Laozi. Terry and his family moved to Beijing in 1997, and since then he has lived and worked in Beijing. Now Terry can make traditional noodles and dumplings. He likes to chat with people there, especially taxi drivers. “I am more familiar with the lives of taxi drivers than most Beijingers,” he said. “When I see their license numbers, I can tell how many years they have worked.” Terry does not want to leave Beijing. He said, “ ▲ . In this sense, Beijing is my home. Now I just enjoy living here.” 21. What’s Terry’s Chinese dream? A. To be a volunteer. B. To be a taxi driver. C. To travel in China. D. To move to Beijing. 22. When did Terry and his family move to Beijing? A. In 1981. B. In 1987. C. In 1997. D. In 1998. 23. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “familiar” in Paragraph 4? A. 随便的 B. 非正式的 C. 熟悉的 D. 常见到的 24. Which of the following sentence can be put in ▲ ? A. East or west, home is best. B. Your home is where your things are. C. Even fallen leaves return to their roots (根). D. Home is somewhere you can never go back to. 25. In which part of a magazine can we probably find the passage? A. Culture B. History C. Sports D. People 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位来自肯尼亚的62岁老人Terry在北京生活20年后，实现了他的“中国梦”——成为一名志愿者。他积极参与社区服务，热爱中国文化，并将北京视为自己的家。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Having lived in Beijing for more than 20 years, Terry has finally made his Chinese dream come true — becoming a volunteer.”可知Terry的中国梦是成为一名志愿者。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Terry and his family moved to Beijing in 1997, and since then he has lived and worked in Beijing.”可知Terry和他的家人在1997年搬到北京。故选C。 【23题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I am more familiar with the lives of taxi drivers than most Beijingers,” he said. “When I see their license numbers, I can tell how many years they have worked.”可知他对出租车司机的生活很了解，能通过车牌号说出他们工作了多少年，所以“familiar”意思是“熟悉的”。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文“Terry does not want to leave Beijing.”以及后文“In this sense, Beijing is my home. Now I just enjoy living here.”可知此处表达的是北京对他来说就像家一样，“East or west, home is best.” (金窝银窝，不如自己的狗窝) 符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要讲述了来自肯尼亚的Terry在北京的生活经历，包括他的梦想、对中国文化的喜爱等，是关于人物的内容，所以可能在杂志的“People”部分找到这篇文章。故选D。 C The bamboo train is also called “norry” in the Cambodian language (柬埔寨语). Different from a traditional train, the bamboo train is a bamboo board placed on two sets of wheels. It has a small engine (引擎), usually from a motorcycle (摩托车). The bamboo train came around in the 1980s, after the Civil War (内战) in Cambodia. This war destroyed (毁坏) many roads and railways in the country. At first, the bamboo train was invented for sending things and people on the railway. Today, it has become a symbol of countryside life in Cambodia and a fun experience for visitors. A bamboo train can carry up to four passengers, not including (包括) the driver. It can run up to 40km/h on the railway. The journey takes about 30 minutes. During the ride, you can enjoy green fields, small villages and so on in the open air. The bamboo train is available all year round, but the best time to ride it is during the dry season from November to early May. The weather during these months is warm and nice, making it perfect for a ride. Also, keep in mind that the bamboo train can be busy on holidays and weekends, so riding on a weekday might be better if you want a quieter trip. Riding the bamboo train in Cambodia provides a special mix of history, culture and fun. If you visit Cambodia, don’t miss the chance to ride the bamboo train. 26. What can we learn about the bamboo train? A. It has a big engine. B. It just has two wheels. C. Its structure (结构) is simple. D. It is called “norry” by visitors. 27. What was the bamboo train used to do in the beginning? A. To show the countryside life. B. To attract (吸引) more tourists (游客). C. To help build new railways in damaged (毁坏的) places. D. To send things and passengers after the war. 28. How many people is a bamboo train able to hold at most? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 10. 29. Why might it be better to ride the bamboo train on weekdays? A. Because it is cheaper. B. Because it is less busy. C. Because the sight (风景) is better. D. Because the train runs faster. 30. What would be the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①②/③/④⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①②/③④/⑤ 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了柬埔寨的竹火车的历史、结构、用途以及乘坐体验。文章详细描述了竹火车的简单结构、起源、载客量、行驶速度、费用以及最佳乘坐时间等信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Different from a traditional train, the bamboo train is a bamboo board placed on two sets of wheels. It has a small engine, usually from a motorcycle.”可知，竹火车的结构非常简单。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第二段“At first, the bamboo train was invented for sending things and people on the railway.”可知，竹火车最初用于运输货物和乘客。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“A bamboo train can carry up to four passengers, not including the driver.”可知，不包括司机最多载四个乘客，加上司机就是五个。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“ Also, keep in mind that the bamboo train can be busy on holidays and weekends, so riding on a weekday might be better if you want a quieter trip.”可知，在工作日乘坐竹火车是因为人少。故选B。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章结构，第1段介绍竹火车的基本结构；第2段介绍其历史背景和最初用途；第3段介绍其载客量和行驶体验；第4段介绍最佳乘坐时间和注意事项；第5段总结竹火车的历史、文化和趣味性。因此，文章结构为①②/③④/⑤。故选D。 第三节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的A—F六个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使短文内容完整、正确。选项中有一个多余选项。 What is the most stressful thing in school? It is probably exams. ____31____ But some students do better under stress, while others do not. Why? It’s all because of dopamine (多巴胺). ____32____ It plays an important role in our learning and remembering things. Our brains (大脑) work best when there is a balance (平衡) of dopamine — not too much or too little. ____33____ It either takes out dopamine quickly, or bit by bit. Exam success has a lot to do with how fast dopamine goes back to a balance. ____34____ If you become stressed, your brain will make too much dopamine. The more quickly you are able to go back to a balance of dopamine, the more quickly you can focus (集中), helping you do better on a test. Scientists found that, during a test, if people slowly got back to a balance of dopamine, they scored (得分) less. ____35____ But don’t worry. The study also found that the more practice you get, the less stressed you will be. A. Exams can put us under a lot of stress. B. What happens when we take an exam? C. Our brains control dopamine in two ways. D. Doing exercise is good for our brain and body. E. Dopamine is a chemical (化学物质) in our body. F. That’s how the difference in exam results happens. 【答案】31. A 32. E 33. C 34. B 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了多巴胺这一化学物质在考试中对学生表现的影响，大脑通过两种方式控制多巴胺平衡，多巴胺恢复平衡的速度与考试成绩相关，且练习越多压力越小。 【31题详解】 根据“What is the most stressful thing in school? It is probably exams.”可知，此处承接上文引出考试带来的影响，A选项“考试会让我们承受很大压力。”符合语境。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“It’s all because of dopamine (多巴胺).”可知，此处需解释多巴胺是什么，E选项“多巴胺是我们身体内的一种化学物质。”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“It either takes out dopamine quickly, or bit by bit.”可知，此处说明大脑控制多巴胺的两种方式，C选项“我们的大脑通过两种方式控制多巴胺。”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“If you become stressed, your brain will make too much dopamine.”可知，此处引出考试时的情况，B选项“我们参加考试时会发生什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Scientists found that...they scored (得分) less.”可知，此处总结考试结果差异的原因，F选项“这就是考试成绩出现差异的原因。”符合语境。故选F。 第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词，并将单词的正确形式填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。 36. I think children should have a better c________ with their parents. 【答案】(c)ommunication 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为孩子应该和父母有更好的沟通。根据“I think children should have a better…with their parents.”及首字母可知，此处指的是孩子应该和父母有更好的沟通。communication“交流”，名词作宾语，符合语境。故填(c)ommunication。 37. Our school volunteers always o________ to help in the Old People’s Home. 【答案】(o)ffer 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校的志愿者总是主动提出帮助养老院。根据“volunteers”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指主动提出帮助，offer“主动提出”，根据“always”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填(o)ffer。 38. The little baby couldn’t fall a________ until his mother came home. 【答案】(a)sleep 【解析】 【详解】句意：小婴儿一直等到他妈妈回家才入睡。根据“The little baby couldn’t fall…until his mother came home.”以及首字母可知小婴儿一直等到他妈妈回家才入睡，fall asleep“入睡”。故填(a)sleep。 39. Tom ate nothing for breakfast this morning. N________ did I. 【答案】(N)either 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆今天早上早餐什么也没吃。我也没有。根据“Tom ate nothing for breakfast this morning.”以及“did I.”可知，此处表示我也没吃，用“Neither+助动词+主语”表示，故填(N)either。 40. I am angry with Helen because she borrows my things without ________ (归还) them. 【答案】returning 【解析】 【详解】句意：我生海伦的气，因为她借我的东西却不归还。“归还”常见的英文表达为“return”，动词，空前“without”为介词，后面的动词通常要用其动名词形式，“return”的动名词形式为“returning”。故填returning。 41. Zhang Guimei works so hard in order to ________ (改变) many students’ lives. 【答案】change 【解析】 【详解】句意：张桂梅如此努力工作，是为了改变许多学生的生活。根据汉语提示可知，change“改变”，in order to do sth“为了做某事”，空格处用动词原形。故填change。 42. Why not explain it more c________ so that they can understand you better? 【答案】(c)learly 【解析】 【详解】句意：为什么不解释得更清楚些，这样他们就能更好地理解你呢？根据首字母提示和“so that they can understand you better”可知，指的是解释清楚以便更好理解，此处副词修饰动词，clearly“清楚地”，符合句意，故填(c)learly。 43. After the storm, there are many people cleaning up in this ________ (区域). 【答案】area 【解析】 【详解】句意：暴风雨过后，这个区域有许多人在进行清理工作。area“区域”，空前有this，此处用可数名词单数。故填area。 44. She arrived at the office at the ________ /'ju:ʒʊəl/ time, ready to start her work. 【答案】usual 【解析】 【详解】句意：她在平常的时间到达办公室，准备开始工作。根据“She arrived at the office at the…time, ready to start her work.”及音标可知，此处指的是在平常的时间，usual“平常的”，形容词作定语修饰名词“time”，符合语境。故填usual。 45. It took me a long time to ________ /'ri:əlaɪz/ the importance of learning a foreign language. 【答案】realize 【解析】 【详解】句意：我花了很长时间才意识到学习一门外语的重要性。根据音标提示/'ri:əlaɪz/可知英文表达是realize，意为“意识到”，动词。“It took sb. some time to do sth.”表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，to后接动词原形。故填realize。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。 Xue Wei, a 21-year-old young man, studies at a university in Hubei Province. At first, his plan for the May Day holiday of 2024 was to stay in school to study. But he got into some ____46____ (difficulty). He missed his family, so he ____47____ (decide) to go home. He spent 36 yuan ____48____ (buy) a ticket. ____49____ the early morning of May 1st, he got on the green train. After nearly nine hours, he ____50____ (final) went back to his home. Xue’s family needs to burn firewood (柴火) to cook and for warmth in winter. To get enough firewood for his family, Xue went to ____51____ mountains to look wood with his father on May 2nd. Some workers just ____52____ (build) a reservoir (水库) near his house, so there was a lot of wood left there. Xue and his father carried the wood home. In the following three days, they ____53____ (one) sawed (锯) the wood into pieces and then chopped them with an axe (斧子). At last, they put the wood next to the back wall in the yard. “The most tiring part is carrying wood home ____54____ it is wet and heavy,” Xue said. In the end, Xue and his father chopped about 900 kilograms of firewood. Xue recorded the moment when he and his father were working. Then he shared the short videos online and they became popular. Many people said, “This is the true ____55____ (mean) of Labor Day.” As for Xue, he was happy to do something to help his family during the holiday. 【答案】46. difficulties 47. decided 48. buying 49. On 50. finally 51. the 52. built 53. first 54. because 55. meaning 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了薛伟劳动节和父亲砍了大约900斤的柴火，他很高兴在假期里能做些事情来帮助他的家庭。 【46题详解】 句意：但是他遇到了一些困难。some修饰可数名词复数。故填difficulties。 【47题详解】 句意：他想念他的家人，所以决定回家。根据“missed”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用动词过去式。故填decided。 【48题详解】 句意：他花了36元买了一张票。“spend+时间/金钱+doing sth”表示“花费时间/金钱做某事”。故填buying。 【49题详解】 句意：5月1日凌晨，他上了绿皮火车。此处表示“在具体某一天的早上”，应用介词on，且句首首字母要大写。故填On。 【50题详解】 句意：经过将近九个小时，他终于回到了家。分析句子可知，此处应用副词修饰动词went。故填finally。 【51题详解】 句意：为了给家里弄到足够的柴火，薛于5月2日同父亲一起去山上砍柴。分析句子可知，此处表示特指，应用定冠词the。故填the。 【52题详解】 句意：一些工人在他房子附近建了一个水库，所以那儿有许多木材。根据语境可知，“建水库”这个动作发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，此处应用动词过去式。故填built。 【53题详解】 句意：在接下来的三天里，他们先把木头锯成段，然后用斧头砍。根据“they…sawed (锯) the wood into pieces and then chopped them with an axe (斧子).”可知，此处表示“首先”，应用one的序数词。故填first。 【54题详解】 句意：最累的是搬运木材回家，因为它又湿又重。根据“The most tiring part is carrying wood home…it is wet and heavy”可知，此处为因果关系，后半句为前半句的原因，应用because“因为”。故填because。 【55题详解】 句意：这就是劳动节的真正含义。分析句子可知，此处缺少名词作句子的表语，meaning“意义，含义”。故填meaning。 第三节 信息归纳（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置 (每空一词)。 One of the biggest problems in trying to achieve (实现) your goals (目标) is that you always put them off until tomorrow or next week. Unluckily, tomorrow never gets here. If you want to achieve a goal, you have to start on it today. So how do you find the time for your goals? Here are some ways to help. One goal at a time Often the problem is that you try to achieve too many goals. You have a list of things you want to achieve, like reading a book and learning Italian. Maybe you are interested in them, but you never start. Instead, you can start by choosing one goal at a time, because it’s difficult to keep the attention and energy on too many things at a time. Make sure you really want it It’s not enough to say, “It would be nice to learn French” or “It would be cool to do yoga every morning.” It has to be something you really want. Ask yourself why you want to achieve this goal. It’s important to do it early, or you won’t make time for your goal. Keep it simple It’s important not to make your goal too difficult. You don’t want to have many things to do to achieve your goal. Instead, pay attention to a smaller goal that will lead you to your bigger goal. Stay focused (集中的) One of the most difficult things when it comes to achieving your goal is keeping your attention (注意力) on it. It’s easy to become crazy about something else, and when you lose your focus, you’ll stop making time for the goal. So you should find ways to keep your attention. How to Make the Time for Your Goals If you want to achieve your goals, you have to start on them now. ____56____ What to do One goal at a time Sometimes maybe you are ____57____ in too many goals at a time, but you never start. You can start by choosing one goal at a time. Make sure you really want it Find out the ____58____ why you want to achieve this goal. Keep it simple It’s important to make your goal much ____59____ Stay focused You must find ways to ____60____ your attention. 【答案】56. Ways 57. interested 58. reason 59. simpler 60. keep 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述实现目标时常见的拖延问题，并给出了找到时间实现目标的方法。 【56题详解】 根据文中“Here are some ways to help.”可知，此处是介绍帮助实现目标的方法，故填Ways。 【57题详解】 根据文中“Often the problem is that you try to achieve too many goals…Maybe you are interested in them, but you never start.”可知，也许你对很多目标感兴趣，但从不开始，故填interested。 【58题详解】 根据文中“Ask yourself why you want to achieve this goal.”可知，要问自己为什么想实现这个目标，也就是找出原因，故填 reason。 【59题详解】 根据文中“Keep it simple…It’s important not to make your goal too difficult.”可知，不要让目标太难，也就是让目标更简单些，much加比较级，故填simpler。 【60题详解】 根据文中“So you should find ways to keep your attention.”可知，要找到方法保持注意力，故填keep。 第四节 书面表达（满分20分） 61. 假如你是Jack，你的好朋友Fu Xing遇到一些困惑，需要你的帮助，你很乐意帮忙。请根据Fu Xing给Jack的邮件内容，用英语写一封回信。可以适当发挥。 要求： 1．词数80左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 2．语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范。 3．文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。 Dear Jack, How’s it going? These days I’m very nervous because of some problems. First, I had a fight with my desk mate, because he always used my things without asking. Second, I am shy and I don’t have many friends. Third, my parents often argue. I don’t know what to do. I really need your help. Can you give me some advice? Yours, Fu Xing Dear Fu Xing, I’m sorry to hear that you have these problems ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jack 【答案】例文： Dear Fu Xing, I’m sorry to hear that you have these problems. Here are some suggestions: First, calmly tell your desk mate how you feel when he uses your things. Maybe set clear rules together. Besides, try joining class activities to meet friends. Start with small talks —most people enjoy kind listeners like you. Finally, remember parents’ arguments aren’t your fault. When they fight, you could write them a letter sharing your feelings, or focus on homework to distract yourself. I know it’s hard, but things will improve. You’re stronger than you think! Feel free to share more with me anytime. Yours, Jack 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作目的已给出，需要先阅读Fu Xing的电子邮件，然后针对Fu Xing的问题给出自己的建议。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接上文，表达安慰； 第二步，针对三个问题，给出具体的建议； 第三步，结束语，给与鼓励。 [亮点词汇] ①focus on关注 ②share sth with sb与某人分享某物 [高分句型] ①First, calmly tell your desk mate how you feel when he uses your things. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②You’re stronger than you think! (运用了比较级) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 宜宾市二中2025年春期半期考试 八年级英语 （命题人： 审题人： 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的考号、姓名填写在答题卡上。 2．答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答，在试卷上答题无效。 5．考试结束后，将答题卡交回，试卷自己保管。 第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where was Ben this morning? A. In a hospital. B. At school. C. At home. 2. When will Peter go to the after-school program? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 3. What did the girl have too much yesterday? A. Bread. B. Ice-cream. C. Soup. 4. How many people will go to the animal hospital? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 5 What does David want to do first? A. To do his homework. B. To take out the rubbish. C. To fold the clothes. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。 6. When did the boy get up today? A. At 6:00 a. m. B. At 6:15 a. m. C. At 6:30 a. m. 7. Why was the boy late for school? A. He missed the bus. B. His alarm didn’t work. C. He helped a kid. 听第7段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. Why is Jim so angry? A. Because Rick didn’t talk to him. B. Because Rick had a fight with him and left. C. Because Rick broke his computer without saying sorry. 9. What’s the relationship between Jim and Rick? A. Friends. B. Brothers. C. Classmates. 10. Where did Rick go this afternoon? A. To the hospital. B. To the library. C. To the cinema. 听第8段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11. When does Toby feel sleepy? A. After meals. B. After class. C. In class. 12. Why does Toby feel sleepy? A. Because he doesn’t sleep well. B. Because he goes to bed late. C. Because he gets up too early. 13. What’s the woman’s advice? A. Going to bed early. B. Doing enough sports. C. Drinking some milk before going to bed. 听第9段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。 14. What does Robert hate to do? A. Do homework. B. Practice the guitar. C. Take a vacation. 15. What does Amy’s mother do? A. A nurse. B. A writer. C. A teacher. 16 What did Sandy do last month? A. She traveled to Beijing. B. She wrote a funny story. C. She visited a famous writer. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. What is the survey (调查) about? A. Troubles of the students. B. Troubles of the teachers. C. Troubles of the families. 18. What percentage (百分比) of the students worry about their exam results? A. 50%. B. 40%. C. 5%. 19. How many kinds of troubles are mentioned (被提到)? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 20. What do most students do to get over (克服) their problems? A. Tell their friends. B. Listen to music. C. Play sports. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A People handle (处理) bad feelings in different ways, like going for a walk or watching a movie. Do you know lying on the floor can help you feel ____1____, too? During the “floor time”, all you need to do is lie flat (平的) on the floor. It can help you forget your worries. Why is it ____2____? Lying on the floor helps you take a break from what’s happening around you, allowing your mind and body to ____3____. But when we sit or stand, our bodies often hold tension (紧张). By lying down, we naturally rest our bodies and minds. ____4____, lying in bed doesn’t help in the same way. That’s because when we’re in an old place, our minds are likely to stay active (活跃的) and can ____5____ fill with worries. 1. A. sadder B. better C. colder D. busier 2. A. useful B. free C. interesting D. difficult 3. A. grow B. work C. swing D. relax 4. A. Instead B. However C. Also D. Again 5. A. beautifully B. luckily C. loudly D. easily B I was flying to New York at night. Suddenly, a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed (颠簸) around. When I looked ____6____ the plane I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid. The future seemed terrible and many were ____7____ if they would make it through the storm. Then, I ____8____ saw a little girl. It seemed that the storm meant ____9____ to her. She sat on her seat reading a book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, and then she would read again, with no ____10____ or fear in her eyes. When the other passengers were scared half to death, that child was calm (冷静) and ____11____. I couldn’t believe my eyes. When the plane finally reached New York, I was not surprised to ____12____ that all the passengers were hurrying to come out. I stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had ____13____ for such a long time. I asked ____14____ she had not been afraid. The child replied, “My daddy is the ____15____, and he is taking me home.” 6. A. at B. around C. up D. into 7. A. wondering B. dreaming C. expecting D. realizing 8. A. probably B. suddenly C. luckily D. certainly 9. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 10. A. pride B. worry C. anger D. regret 11. A. unafraid B. nervous C. excited D. tired 12. A. hear B. say C. find D. think 13. A. watched B. helped C. imagined D. heard 14. A. when B. what C. how D. why 15. A. driver B. traveler C. pilot D. teacher 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Dear Sun Meng, In your last e-mail, you asked me how to deal with (应对) stress and worries. One good way that many students in my country find helpful is using a worry box. Let me explain how to make and use one. Try using a worry box ☞Make a special box Use colorful things and pictures to make your worry box. Here is a picture of my worry-eating monster (怪兽) box! ^_^ ☞Write down your worries Take some pieces of paper and write down your worries on the paper. ☞Rate (评价) your worries and store (储存) them in the box If you like, place each worry on a scale (等级) from 1 to 10.1 means “a little worried” and 10 means “the most worried”. For example, today I put two worries into the box. I rated “losing my new bike” as a 7 and “worrying about the math exam” as a 4. ☞Talk it out Make sure to make some time every day or week to talk about your worries with your parents. Together, you can find ways to deal with them. By using the worry box, you’ll learn to deal with your worries. Take care! Yours, Anna 16. What did Sun Meng write in her last e-mail to Anna? A. She asked for advice. B. She shared her grades. C. She made an invitation. D. She talked about Chinese culture. 17. What is a worry box? A. A box used to keep toys. B. A box used to store worries. C. A box for keeping expensive things. D. A box that helps you forget your worries. 18. How did Anna feel about losing her bike? A. Not worried at all. B. A little worried. C. Quite worried. D. The most worried. 19. What should Sun Meng do after putting the worries in the box? A. Talk about them with parents. B. Rate them with parents. C. Forget about them and leave them there. D. Take them out and read them again. 20. What is the main topic of the letter? A. How to deal with disagreements. B. Ways to communicate with parents. C. How to make and use a worry box. D. The importance of keeping a diary. B Terry from Kenya, 62 years old, has spent 20 years in the city he now calls home. Having lived in Beijing for more than 20 years, Terry has finally made his Chinese dream come true — becoming a volunteer. He often helps tourists (游客), gets water for a baby and even helps a neighbor sell cold drinks. “I like helping other people,” he said. “This is where I live, where my friend are and where I call home.” Terry became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read Tao Te Ching (道德经) by Laozi. Terry and his family moved to Beijing in 1997, and since then he has lived and worked in Beijing. Now Terry can make traditional noodles and dumplings. He likes to chat with people there, especially taxi drivers. “I am more familiar with the lives of taxi drivers than most Beijingers,” he said. “When I see their license numbers, I can tell how many years they have worked.” Terry does not want to leave Beijing. He said, “ ▲ . In this sense, Beijing is my home. Now I just enjoy living here.” 21. What’s Terry’s Chinese dream? A. To be a volunteer. B. To be a taxi driver. C. To travel in China. D. To move to Beijing. 22. When did Terry and his family move to Beijing? A. In 1981. B. In 1987. C. In 1997. D. In 1998. 23. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “familiar” in Paragraph 4? A. 随便的 B. 非正式的 C. 熟悉的 D. 常见到的 24. Which of the following sentence can be put in ▲ ? A. East or west, home is best. B. Your home is where your things are. C. Even fallen leaves return to their roots (根). D. Home is somewhere you can never go back to. 25. In which part of a magazine can we probably find the passage? A. Culture B. History C. Sports D. People C The bamboo train is also called “norry” in the Cambodian language (柬埔寨语). Different from a traditional train, the bamboo train is a bamboo board placed on two sets of wheels. It has a small engine (引擎), usually from a motorcycle (摩托车). The bamboo train came around in the 1980s, after the Civil War (内战) in Cambodia. This war destroyed (毁坏) many roads and railways in the country. At first, the bamboo train was invented for sending things and people on the railway. Today, it has become a symbol of countryside life in Cambodia and a fun experience for visitors. A bamboo train can carry up to four passengers, not including (包括) the driver. It can run up to 40km/h on the railway. The journey takes about 30 minutes. During the ride, you can enjoy green fields, small villages and so on in the open air. The bamboo train is available all year round, but the best time to ride it is during the dry season from November to early May. The weather during these months is warm and nice, making it perfect for a ride. Also, keep in mind that the bamboo train can be busy on holidays and weekends, so riding on a weekday might be better if you want a quieter trip. Riding the bamboo train in Cambodia provides a special mix of history, culture and fun. If you visit Cambodia, don’t miss the chance to ride the bamboo train. 26. What can we learn about the bamboo train? A It has a big engine. B. It just has two wheels. C. Its structure (结构) is simple. D. It is called “norry” by visitors. 27. What was the bamboo train used to do in the beginning? A. To show the countryside life. B. To attract (吸引) more tourists (游客). C. To help build new railways in damaged (毁坏的) places. D To send things and passengers after the war. 28. How many people is a bamboo train able to hold at most? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 10. 29. Why might it be better to ride the bamboo train on weekdays? A. Because it is cheaper. B. Because it is less busy. C. Because the sight (风景) is better. D. Because the train runs faster. 30. What would be the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①②/③/④⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①②/③④/⑤ 第三节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的A—F六个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使短文内容完整、正确。选项中有一个多余选项。 What is the most stressful thing in school? It is probably exams. ____31____ But some students do better under stress, while others do not. Why? It’s all because of dopamine (多巴胺). ____32____ It plays an important role in our learning and remembering things. Our brains (大脑) work best when there is a balance (平衡) of dopamine — not too much or too little. ____33____ It either takes out dopamine quickly, or bit by bit. Exam success has a lot to do with how fast dopamine goes back to a balance. ____34____ If you become stressed, your brain will make too much dopamine. The more quickly you are able to go back to a balance of dopamine, the more quickly you can focus (集中), helping you do better on a test. Scientists found that, during a test, if people slowly got back to a balance of dopamine, they scored (得分) less. ____35____ But don’t worry. The study also found that the more practice you get, the less stressed you will be. A. Exams can put us under a lot of stress. B. What happens when we take an exam? C. Our brains control dopamine in two ways. D. Doing exercise is good for our brain and body. E. Dopamine is a chemical (化学物质) in our body. F. That’s how the difference in exam results happens. 第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词，并将单词的正确形式填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。 36. I think children should have a better c________ with their parents. 37. Our school volunteers always o________ to help in the Old People’s Home. 38. The little baby couldn’t fall a________ until his mother came home. 39. Tom ate nothing for breakfast this morning. N________ did I. 40. I am angry with Helen because she borrows my things without ________ (归还) them. 41. Zhang Guimei works so hard in order to ________ (改变) many students’ lives. 42. Why not explain it more c________ so that they can understand you better? 43. After the storm, there are many people cleaning up in this ________ (区域). 44. She arrived at the office at the ________ /'ju:ʒʊəl/ time, ready to start her work. 45. It took me a long time to ________ /'ri:əlaɪz/ the importance of learning a foreign language. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。 Xue Wei, a 21-year-old young man, studies at a university in Hubei Province. At first, his plan for the May Day holiday of 2024 was to stay in school to study. But he got into some ____46____ (difficulty). He missed his family, so he ____47____ (decide) to go home. He spent 36 yuan ____48____ (buy) a ticket. ____49____ the early morning of May 1st, he got on the green train. After nearly nine hours, he ____50____ (final) went back to his home. Xue’s family needs to burn firewood (柴火) to cook and for warmth in winter. To get enough firewood for his family, Xue went to ____51____ mountains to look wood with his father on May 2nd. Some workers just ____52____ (build) a reservoir (水库) near his house, so there was a lot of wood left there. Xue and his father carried the wood home. In the following three days, they ____53____ (one) sawed (锯) the wood into pieces and then chopped them with an axe (斧子). At last, they put the wood next to the back wall in the yard. “The most tiring part is carrying wood home ____54____ it is wet and heavy,” Xue said. In the end, Xue and his father chopped about 900 kilograms of firewood. Xue recorded the moment when he and his father were working. Then he shared the short videos online and they became popular. Many people said, “This is the true ____55____ (mean) of Labor Day.” As for Xue, he was happy to do something to help his family during the holiday. 第三节 信息归纳（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置 (每空一词)。 One of the biggest problems in trying to achieve (实现) your goals (目标) is that you always put them off until tomorrow or next week. Unluckily, tomorrow never gets here. If you want to achieve a goal, you have to start on it today. So how do you find the time for your goals? Here are some ways to help. One goal at a time Often the problem is that you try to achieve too many goals. You have a list of things you want to achieve, like reading a book and learning Italian. Maybe you are interested in them, but you never start. Instead, you can start by choosing one goal at a time, because it’s difficult to keep the attention and energy on too many things at a time. Make sure you really want it It’s not enough to say, “It would be nice to learn French” or “It would be cool to do yoga every morning.” It has to be something you really want. Ask yourself why you want to achieve this goal. It’s important to do it early, or you won’t make time for your goal. Keep it simple It’s important not to make your goal too difficult. You don’t want to have many things to do to achieve your goal. Instead, pay attention to a smaller goal that will lead you to your bigger goal. Stay focused (集中的) One of the most difficult things when it comes to achieving your goal is keeping your attention (注意力) on it. It’s easy to become crazy about something else, and when you lose your focus, you’ll stop making time for the goal. So you should find ways to keep your attention. How to Make the Time for Your Goals If you want to achieve your goals, you have to start on them now. ____56____ What to do One goal at a time Sometimes maybe you are ____57____ in too many goals at a time, but you never start. You can start by choosing one goal at a time. Make sure you really want it Find out the ____58____ why you want to achieve this goal. Keep it simple It’s important to make your goal much ____59____. Stay focused You must find ways to ____60____ your attention. 第四节 书面表达（满分20分） 61. 假如你是Jack，你的好朋友Fu Xing遇到一些困惑，需要你的帮助，你很乐意帮忙。请根据Fu Xing给Jack的邮件内容，用英语写一封回信。可以适当发挥。 要求： 1．词数80左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 2．语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范。 3．文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。 Dear Jack, How’s it going? These days I’m very nervous because of some problems. First, I had a fight with my desk mate, because he always used my things without asking. Second, I am shy and I don’t have many friends. Third, my parents often argue. I don’t know what to do. I really need your help. Can you give me some advice? Yours, Fu Xing Dear Fu Xing, I’m sorry to hear that you have these problems. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jack 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$