17 书面表达-备考2024-2025学年春期八年级下册英语期末高分突破 人教版（2012）

17 书面表达（全册话题覆盖）原卷版 话题1 健康与急救 （24-25八年级下·黑龙江大庆·阶段练习） 假如你是李华，你的好朋友Judy经常脖子痛。请你根据要点提示，给她写封邮件。 要点如下： 1. 不要过多玩电脑； 2. 不要长时间低头看书； 3. 要注意适当休息； 4. 适当锻炼。 要求： 1. 短文中要包括以上所有提示信息； 2. 内容可适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 3. 词数：80—100；邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Judy, I’m sorry to hear that you often have a sore neck. Here is my advice. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua （24-25八年级下·陕西榆林·期中） 假设你是李华，最近呼吸道传染病流行，请你根据提示，以“How to prevent the virus”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈我们怎样预防呼吸道传染病毒。 提示： 1. wash our hands often;   2. wear masks (口罩)   3. do some sports, such as...; 4. eat healthy food and drink more water; …… 要求： 1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写公正； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、学校和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于80词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 How to prevent the virus I am sorry to hear that many people have the virus these days. What should we do to prevent it? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （24-25八年级下·安徽六安·期中） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 想了解你上周参加的急救培训活动。请写一封邮件，内容包括： 培训内容 (止血、包扎等)； 你的收获； 未来计划 (如帮助他人)。 要求：80-100 词，开头和结尾已给出。 Dear Tom, Last week, I attended a first aid training course organized by our school... ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题2 提供帮助及志愿服务 （24-25八年级下·广西防城港·期中）今年我们将迎来第35个全国助残日。为了帮助残疾人放松身心、增强自信，你所在的社区决定在那天组织并带领残疾人到植物园（the Botanic Garden）参观、游玩。为了办好这次活动，社区近日公开招募一些志愿者。假如你是李华，想要成为这次活动的志愿者，请你给这次活动的负责人高女士写一封自荐信。 内容提示： 2．自荐原因：   （1）外向、有耐心； （2）从小对植物感兴趣，去过植物园两次； （3）在敬老院当志愿者时，照顾过残疾老人。 3．表达期待。 要求： 4．作文必须包含以上提示信息，可适当发挥； 5．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 6．80词左右（邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：patient adj. 耐心的   experience n.经验；经历    chance n.机会 Dear Ms. Gao, I’d like to be a volunteer of the activity. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua （24-25八年级下·山东菏泽·期中） 五一假期即将来临，你班的同学计划假期期间做一些志愿者工作。请根据以下要点 (可适当发挥)，写一篇80词左右的英语短文 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 1. Jim擅长修理东西，他决定去社区给人们修理自行车和电脑。 2. Nancy喜欢小孩，她想去图书馆帮助孩子们读书。 3. Peter希望去敬老院为老人们读报纸和讲故事，他认为我们应该关心老人…… 4. Mandy准备下周去打扫千山公园 (Qianshan Park)，她认为…… May Day is coming. The students in my class plan to do some volunteer work. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 （24-25八年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期中） 赠人玫瑰，手留余香。为帮助贫困山区的学生，阳光中学举办了“Your kindness matters”的主题慈善活动。作为学校的一员，你(Linda)积极参加了本次活动，请你根据以下图文要点提示和要求，写一篇英文短文来介绍此次活动，你们为贫困山区的学生做了什么，并分享你的感受以号召更多的人关注并参与扶贫助学的善举中。    要求： （1）80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数内； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； （3）可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯。 In order to help students in poor villages, Sunshine Middle School ____________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题3 劳动实践，劳动品质 （24-25八年级下·四川巴中·期中） 在你校“劳动教育月”期间，校英语报发起了“A Helper at Home”主题征文活动，请结合自身情况，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你经常做的两项家务以及你的收获。 内容要点提示如下： 1在家经常做的家务劳动： ◆ fold clothes        ◆ wash the dishes         ◆ look after pets      ◆ take out the rubbish     ◆ … 2.你做家务劳动后的收获： ◆ life skills (技能)  ◆ take care of ourselves  ◆ understand parents 要求： 1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥。 2. 不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 These days, here is a topic about doing housework. As the family member, we should take part in it to help our parents. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （24-25八年级下·陕西西安·期中） 家务劳动是我们日常生活中不可或缺的部分。作为家庭的一员，我们每个人都应该主动分担力所能及的家务。假如你校英文报正在开展主题为“劳有所为，动有所乐”的征文比赛，你有意参加，请根据下列问题写一篇英语短文投稿。 2．What chores do you usually do? 3．What do you think of doing chores? 4．What do you learn from doing chores? 要求： 5．短文应包含所有提示，可适当发挥； 6．语言表达准确，语句通顺连贯； 7．词数：不少于70词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：skill技能 Housework is important for our family life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （24-25八年级下·山东济南·期中） 在国家“双减”政策的指导下，教育部要求将劳动教育纳入全面培养的教育体系。你们学校积极响应国家号召，鼓励学生做家务，帮助青少年学习生活技能。为此，你们学校举办了英文征文比赛，请你围绕个人对做家务的看法、做家务的内容以及意义和你的感受写一篇文章。 参考词汇：劳动课程labor education course 要求： 1. 短文需要包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 词数100左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题4 烦恼与建议 （24-25八年级下·重庆·期中） 在我们的成长过程中，父母一直是重要的引导者和支持者（supporter）。他们通过自己的经验和智慧(wisdom)，为我们提供建议和意见。然而，随着年龄的增长，我们开始独立思考，常常会产生疑问：我们是否应该听从父母的话？请根据以下思维导图，就此话题写一篇短文。 注意：1.不得出现真实姓名、班级和学校； 2.80-120词； 3.开头已给出，不计入总数。 Should We Listen to Our Parents As we grow older, we begin to think more independently and can’t help but ask ourselves: should we still listen to our parents? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （24-25八年级下·陕西西安·期中） 假如你是王敏，下面是你的笔友Eric发来的邮件。请根据邮件内容给他写一封回信。 Dear Wang Min, I’m in trouble now. Yesterday I argued with my mom and shouted at her because she didn’t allow me to play computer games. I broke her heart and made her angry. I’m sorry for that but I don’t know what to do. Can you give me some advice? Write to me soon, please. Yours, Eric 参考词汇：say sorry, communicate, hobby, exercise 写作要求： 1.结合参考词汇，并适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文章中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70词。（部分内容已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Eric, I’m sorry to hear that you argued with your mom. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Min （24-25八年级下·河南驻马店·阶段练习） 父母是我们一生的朋友和老师。我们青少年日常和父母相处的过程中有很多快乐，也难免会有一些烦恼。请你根据下面的写作要点和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你平时和父母是怎样相处的。 写作要点：1)What do you usually do with your parents? 2)How do you get along with them? 3)What is your advice? 写作要求：1)文中须包含以上所有写作要点，可适当发挥； 2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名或地名等信息； 3)词数80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题5 过去发生的事 作为一名十几岁的青少年，你一定经历过很多事情吧。其中，你最难忘的经历是什么呢？你做了什么事情？为什么它是难忘的？你有什么感受？假如你是李华，你校英语公众号正在开展以“My Most Unforgettable Experience”为主题的征文活动，请你用英文给公众号投稿，介绍一次你最难忘的经历，并描述你的感受。 提示词语：ride……/plant……/play……happily/feeling (interested, excited, upset, worried, relaxed, annoyed) 提示问题： ●What did you do? ●How did you feel? My Most Unforgettable Experience ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文 教师节是一个向老师表达感谢的日子。其实，学生不必花钱为老师准备礼物，一张自制的卡片或者一句真诚的感谢就会让老师感动不已。回忆一下你在教师节那天是如何向你的某位老师表达谢意的。请根据以下提示问题写一篇短文，描述你们为老师过教师节时的经历。 提示词语：decide, card, thank, moved 提示问题：●Did you prepare a gift for your...teacher on Teachers’ Day? ●What is your...teacher like? ●What did your...teacher do after getting the gift? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 假定你是李辉，在过往的时光中一定有很多令你难忘且收获满满的回忆。请你给英国笔友Jim写一封邮件分享你的一次难忘经历（如校园文化节、旅行、志愿者活动、秋游……），并谈谈你的收获。 内容包括： 1. 描述令你难忘的一次经历； 2. 你从中获得的收获。 要求： 1. 中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； 2.词数80-100，开头已给出,不计入总词数； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Jim, I am more than happy to share with you about an unforgettable experience last year. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours. Li Hui 话题6 中外传说与故事 假设你是林悦，你的加拿大好友Emma计划在学校举办的“卡通人物秀(Cartoon Characters Show)” 中扮演一位中国卡通人物。请根据以下相关信息，写一封邮件，为她推荐(recommend) 一个角色，并谈谈你推荐的理由。 Nezha Personality: brave, kind-hearted, … Story: ◆ give life to save family and village ◆ fight against fate (命运) to protect people ◆ make friends with Ao Bing Monkey King Personality (性格): brave, funny… Story: ◆ fight against heaven’s power ◆ have a magic stick ◆ make 72 changes ◆ help Tang Monk travel to the west 注意： 1. 邮件需包含所选角色的至少三点相关信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 词数80左右；邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Emma, I’m so excited to hear that you want to play a Chinese cartoon hero in the Cartoon Characters Show! I would like to recommend. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lin Yue 根据所给图片和提示词，编一个合理的故事，约 5-6 句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文 请根据下列图片展开合理的想象，以“The Ant and the Grasshopper”为题写一个故事。 参考词汇：carry food, laugh at, sing, cold and hungry, dead,... 要求：1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于60词。（标题已给出，但不计入总词数） The Ant and the Grasshopper ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文： 话题7 自然与地理 你听说过某些濒临灭绝的动物吗？请以“Why Should We Protect Wild Animals?” 为题，写一篇短文，说明为什么要保护野生动物。 写作内容： （1）为什么有些野生动物处于危险之中？ （2）为什么保护野生动物很重要？ （3）我们应该采取什么措施来保护野生动物？ 写作要求： （1）不得照抄原文；不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 （2）条理清晰，意思连贯，词数70个左右。 Why Should We Protect Wild Animals? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 根据中英文提示，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑，字数在60~100之间的英文作文。 保护我们的环境是十分重要的，世界上仅有一个地球，我们就生活在这个地球上，所以保护环境是我们义不容辞的责任。那么，我们应该做些什么？我们该怎么做呢？ 提示词：take care of, important, only one earth, our duty to, plant trees, collect batteries, plastic（塑料的）bags, protect animals, spit, in public places, rubbish… ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: 根据下面的提示，写一篇文章，说明一下鲸鱼的生活习性，介绍为什么鲸鱼需要被保护。 What do whales look like? ◆Huge ◆Some kinds have teeth Where do they live? ◆In the sea What do they eat? ◆Small fish and other sea life What can they do? ◆Jump high out of the water ◆Sing songs Why do some of them have to be protected? ◆Humans catch whales for meat, fat and oil ◆Water pollution ◆Humans use whale parts to make things like candles and soap How can we protect them? ◆Rules on whale protection ◆Learn more about whales ◆Stop putting rubbish into the sea Whales are... They live in... They eat... They can... One interesting fact is... Another interesting fact is... Some kinds of whales are in danger because... We should protect whales from...I think people should/shouldn’t... Whales are huge animals and some kinds have teeth. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题8 文学与音乐 假如你是李华，请将自己最喜欢的书《西游记》Journey to the West以邮件的方式介绍给你的英国笔友Peter。你认为：《西游记》是一部非常伟大的小说novel；四个主要人物main character都各自有能力；但他们克服困难get over difficulties，最终实现理想realize their dreams；这种不害怕困难，永不放弃的精神the spirit of not fearing difficulties and never giving up值得我们学习。 要求： 1.邮件选择使用提示词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.不得出现真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Peter, Is everything going very well? Now I would like to introduce my favorite novel Journey to the West to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What is your favorite book? Yours, Li Hua 英语征文：“缤纷时光——我最喜欢的电影、卡通节目或书籍” 亲爱的同学们，大家好！学校正在举办 “缤纷时光” 英语征文活动。在这个活动中，你不仅可以分享你的最爱，也可以从他人的文章中，获得新的乐趣和启示，感受不同艺术形式的魅力。 请你从最喜欢的电影，卡通节目或者书籍中任选一项简要介绍，并说明该作品对你的影响。你可以介绍故事和角色，讲述主题和价值观，或分享情感共鸣、启发思考等。比如，卡通片SpongeBob SquarePants (《海绵宝宝》) 让我们体会到了友谊和团结的力量，也教会了我们如何面对困难和挫折。Explore Nature (《自然探索》) 这个节目让我们感受到了大自然的奇妙和生命的多样性，同时也让我们意识到尊重和保护自然环境的重要性。 让我们一起享受这次充满创意的活动吧！你的文章将有机会发表在学校的公众号上，成为大家关注的焦点哦! 提示词语：main character; meaningful; creative; overcome difficulties; value; encourage 提示问题： What is your favorite movie/cartoon/program/book? What is it about? What have you learnt from it? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 期末将至，你校英文报社决定组织大家推荐自己喜欢的图书。假如你想要参加此推荐活动，请根据以下内容和要求写一篇英文短文进行介绍。 要求： (1)介绍下表中的第1、2本书，并补充介绍第3本书； (2)80词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； The books I like I’d like to introduce three books that I like very much to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you will like these three books. 话题9 有趣的地方 假如你是张华，你的英国好友 Alan和家人暑假将来富阳旅游，请根据以下信息，写一封邮件，为他们推荐一处合适的富阳打卡点。 We love nature. We’re interested in Chinese history and culture. We also want to try some local food. Longmen Town ● Sun Quan, a famous emperor ● many kinds of local food ● ticket: 80 yuan each ● … Huang Gongwang’s Retreat (隐居地) ● Huang Gongwang, a famous artist ● lots of local restaurants ● enter for free ● … 注意： 1. 邮件需包含所选地方至少3点信息。可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 词数80左右，邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Alan, Glad to know that you are coming to my city soon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hua 武夷山是位于福建省的风景旅游区。假如你是李华。你的英国笔友Steve想知道你今年暑假的安排。请你根据以下图示，给他写一封回信，说说你暑假时打算前往武夷山的四天旅行计划。词数80左右。 Hope: … Plans: Day 1: arrive, 14:20, July, 22nd; Day 2: Jiuqu River, boat on; Day 3: climb; the hills Day 4: leave, 9:45, July, 25th Mount Wuyi Location (位置): northwest, Fujian Transportation (交通): by train Cost: 2,000 yuan Preparations: book a room… 注意事项:1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Steve, As we all know, Mount Wuyi is a wonderful place to visit. Now I will tell you something about my trip plan to Mount Wuyi this summer vacation. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 上海迪士尼乐园是近几年来许多孩子游玩的热门去处。李明在去年暑假也去了上海迪士尼乐园。假如你是李明，请向同学们介绍下你的游玩经历。可从以下几个方面描述游玩经历： 1.地理位置——上海东部。         2.交通方式——地铁可达。         3.有六个主题公园。 4.参加活动——欣赏表演，观看烟火等等。 5.文明游园——不乱扔垃圾等等。 6.表达游玩心情。 注意：1.词数80词左右。 2.短文需包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺。 3.短文中不出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇：theme n.主题；firework n. 烟火 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题10 社区生活与家乡变化 你孩童时代最喜欢并且保留的东西是什么呢？请你根据下面的图表信息写一篇英语短文，介绍一下吧。 提示： 1. 短文应包括图表中的全部信息，要求条理清楚、行文连贯； 2. 词数不少于70。 Your favorite thing from childhood which you still have How long have you had it? How did you get it? Why do you like it so much? Can you say something more about it? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】One possible version: 假设你叫Jason，为了帮助儿童之家（the Children’s Home）的孩子们，你和朋友们打算各自捐赠自己最喜欢的物品给他们。请根据表格中的内容提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文来描述你们将要捐赠的物品的具体情况。 Who What How long Why Mark 一个CD播放器 五年 可以欣赏美妙的音乐 Sally 三本故事书 两年 可以带给孩子们快乐 You 一辆自行车 一年 让孩子们出行更方便 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： 假如你昨天参加了三益社区的庭院拍卖活动，作为你校英语报的一名小记者，请你根据以下提示对此次活动进行报道，然后发表在你校英语报上。 提示： 1. 人数：200多人 2. 活动的内容： a. 售旧自行车、玩具、衣服 b. 交换旧书 3. 活动的意义：…… 要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。 提示词语：take part in参加   exchange交换  make good use of 充分利用 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 17 书面表达（全册话题覆盖）解析版 话题1 健康与急救 （24-25八年级下·黑龙江大庆·阶段练习） 假如你是李华，你的好朋友Judy经常脖子痛。请你根据要点提示，给她写封邮件。 要点如下： 1. 不要过多玩电脑； 2. 不要长时间低头看书； 3. 要注意适当休息； 4. 适当锻炼。 要求： 1. 短文中要包括以上所有提示信息； 2. 内容可适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 3. 词数：80—100；邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Judy, I’m sorry to hear that you often have a sore neck. Here is my advice. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Judy, I’m sorry to hear that you often have a sore neck. Here is my advice. First, you should avoid playing computer games too much. Spending hours in front of the screen with your head in a fixed position can put great pressure on your neck. Second, don’t read books with your head lowered for a long time. Try to keep your neck in a comfortable position while reading. Besides, it’s important to take proper breaks. For example, take a 10-minute break every hour to stretch your body. Last but not least, doing proper exercise like neck-stretching exercises and jogging can strengthen your neck muscles and improve blood circulation. I hope you will feel better soon. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括所列4个方面的要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第二人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，明确写作目的，表达对Judy脖子痛的关心，并引出下文要给出的建议； 第二步，给出具体建议，详细说明缓解脖子痛的方法； 第三步，表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 ②last but not least 最后但同样重要的一点 [高分句型] ①Besides, it’s important to take proper breaks. (it作形式主语) ②I hope you will feel better soon. (宾语从句) （24-25八年级下·陕西榆林·期中） 假设你是李华，最近呼吸道传染病流行，请你根据提示，以“How to prevent the virus”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈我们怎样预防呼吸道传染病毒。 提示： 1. wash our hands often;   2. wear masks (口罩)   3. do some sports, such as...; 4. eat healthy food and drink more water; …… 要求： 1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写公正； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、学校和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于80词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 How to prevent the virus I am sorry to hear that many people have the virus these days. What should we do to prevent it? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Prevent the Virus I am sorry to hear that many people have the virus these days. What should we do to prevent it? Here are some useful tips. Firstly, we should wash our hands often with soap and water, especially after going outside or before eating. This can kill germs on our hands. Secondly, wearing masks in crowded places like buses or shopping malls is necessary. It helps stop the virus from spreading through the air. Besides, doing sports is important. For example, running, jumping rope, or playing basketball can make our bodies stronger and improve our immunity. Also, eating healthy food like vegetables and fruits, drinking enough water, and avoiding junk food are good ways to stay healthy. Lastly, if we feel sick, we should stay at home and rest. Let’s follow these steps to protect ourselves and others! 【详解】[总体分析]    ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；    ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主，用于描述日常习惯和客观事实；    ③提示：写作要点已明确列出 (洗手、戴口罩、运动、健康饮食等)，需适当扩展细节。    [写作步骤]    第一步：引入话题，表达关切并引出预防措施 (已给出开头)；    第二步：分点列举具体预防方法，结合细节说明原因或方式；    第三步：总结建议，呼吁行动。     [亮点词汇]    ①kill germs 杀菌    ②stop...from... 阻止……    ③improve immunity 增强免疫力    ④avoid junk food 避免垃圾食品    ⑤stay healthy 保持健康     [高分句型]    ①Wearing masks in crowded places like buses or shopping malls is necessary. (动名词作主语) ②If we feel sick, we should stay at home and rest. (if引导条件句) （24-25八年级下·安徽六安·期中） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 想了解你上周参加的急救培训活动。请写一封邮件，内容包括： 培训内容 (止血、包扎等)； 你的收获； 未来计划 (如帮助他人)。 要求：80-100 词，开头和结尾已给出。 Dear Tom, Last week, I attended a first aid training course organized by our school... ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, Last week, I attended a first aid training course organized by our school. The course focused on essential skills like stopping bleeding and bandaging wounds. We learned to apply pressure to cuts and use triangular bandages for sprains. The most memorable part was practicing CPR on mannequins under the guidance of a nurse. This experience taught me the importance of staying calm in emergencies. I now feel confident to help others in need. In the future, I plan to volunteer at local community centers to share these skills with more people. I believe everyone should learn first aid — it could save lives! Best wishes, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏。可适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍培训内容； 第二步，介绍自己的培训收获； 第三步，介绍自己的未来计划。 [亮点词汇] ① focus on专注于 ② learn to do学会做 ③ share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物 [高分句型] ①The course focused on essential skills like stopping bleeding and bandaging wounds. (动名词短语作宾语) ②I believe everyone should learn first aid — it could save lives! (省略that的宾语从句) 话题2 提供帮助及志愿服务 （24-25八年级下·广西防城港·期中）今年我们将迎来第35个全国助残日。为了帮助残疾人放松身心、增强自信，你所在的社区决定在那天组织并带领残疾人到植物园（the Botanic Garden）参观、游玩。为了办好这次活动，社区近日公开招募一些志愿者。假如你是李华，想要成为这次活动的志愿者，请你给这次活动的负责人高女士写一封自荐信。 内容提示： 2．自荐原因：   （1）外向、有耐心； （2）从小对植物感兴趣，去过植物园两次； （3）在敬老院当志愿者时，照顾过残疾老人。 3．表达期待。 要求： 4．作文必须包含以上提示信息，可适当发挥； 5．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 6．80词左右（邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：patient adj. 耐心的   experience n.经验；经历    chance n.机会 Dear Ms. Gao, I’d like to be a volunteer of the activity. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Ms. Gao, I’d like to be a volunteer of the activity. My name is Li Hua. I have been interested in plants since I was a child, and I have been to the Botanical Garden twice. I’m outgoing and patient, which helps me communicate well with others. I like helping the disabled. I used to take care of disabled old people when I was a volunteer in a nursing home. As a volunteer, I am committed to serving the disabled. My strong communication skills and enthusiasm will ensure the memorable tour.    I truly hope to get this chance to contribute. Thank you for considering my application! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，表达想做志愿者的意愿； 第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍自己的优势； 第三步，表达期待并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in对……感兴趣 ②take care of照顾 ③be committed to致力于 [高分句型] ①I’m outgoing and patient, which helps me communicate well with others.（定语从句） ②I truly hope to get this chance to contribute.（不定式作宾语） （24-25八年级下·山东菏泽·期中） 五一假期即将来临，你班的同学计划假期期间做一些志愿者工作。请根据以下要点 (可适当发挥)，写一篇80词左右的英语短文 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 1. Jim擅长修理东西，他决定去社区给人们修理自行车和电脑。 2. Nancy喜欢小孩，她想去图书馆帮助孩子们读书。 3. Peter希望去敬老院为老人们读报纸和讲故事，他认为我们应该关心老人…… 4. Mandy准备下周去打扫千山公园 (Qianshan Park)，她认为…… May Day is coming. The students in my class plan to do some volunteer work. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 May Day is coming. The students in my class plan to do some volunteer work. Jim is good at fixing things. He decides to go to the community to repair people’s bikes and computers. Nancy, who loves kids, will go to the library to help children read books. She believes it can open up a new world for them. Tony hopes to go to a nursing home to read newspapers to the elderly. Because he thinks we should care for the elderly. And he gets a strong sense of satisfaction when he sees the smiling faces of the old people. Mandy will clean Qianshan Park next week. She thinks a clean environment can make people happier. Doing volunteer work can not only help others but also bring us a strong feeling of satisfaction. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先写一下Jim，Nancy，Peter和Mandy计划假期期间做的具体的志愿者工作。 第二步，再写一下做志愿者的好处。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at 擅长 ②open up a new world打开一个新世界 ③a strong feeling of satisfaction强烈的满足感 [高分句型] ①She believes it can open up a new world for them.（宾语从句） ②And he gets a strong sense of satisfaction when he sees the smiling faces of the old people.（时间状语从句） （24-25八年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期中） 赠人玫瑰，手留余香。为帮助贫困山区的学生，阳光中学举办了“Your kindness matters”的主题慈善活动。作为学校的一员，你(Linda)积极参加了本次活动，请你根据以下图文要点提示和要求，写一篇英文短文来介绍此次活动，你们为贫困山区的学生做了什么，并分享你的感受以号召更多的人关注并参与扶贫助学的善举中。    要求： （1）80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数内； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； （3）可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯。 In order to help students in poor villages, Sunshine Middle School ____________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 In order to help students in poor villages, Sunshine Middle School held a charity event called “Your kindness matters” on May 30th in the central square. Many students and teachers took an active part in it. We raised money by selling handmade cards. We also gave away books and stationery to the children from the poor villages. I felt very proud of what we did. This activity made me understand the power of kindness. I hope more people will join us and offer help to those in need. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时与一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍此次活动时间地点和活动内容； 第二步，分享你的感受以及发出呼吁。 [亮点词汇] ①took an active part in积极参与 ②raised money筹钱 ③gave away捐赠 [高分句型] ①I felt very proud of what we did.（宾语从句） ②I hope more people will join us and offer help to those in need.（宾语从句和并列结构） 话题3 劳动实践，劳动品质 （24-25八年级下·四川巴中·期中） 在你校“劳动教育月”期间，校英语报发起了“A Helper at Home”主题征文活动，请结合自身情况，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你经常做的两项家务以及你的收获。 内容要点提示如下： 1在家经常做的家务劳动： ◆ fold clothes        ◆ wash the dishes         ◆ look after pets      ◆ take out the rubbish     ◆ … 2.你做家务劳动后的收获： ◆ life skills (技能)  ◆ take care of ourselves  ◆ understand parents 要求： 1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥。 2. 不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 These days, here is a topic about doing housework. As the family member, we should take part in it to help our parents. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： These days, here is a topic about doing housework. As the family member, we should take part in it to help our parents. I often help with housework at home. I usually fold clothes and take out the rubbish. I also enjoy looking after pets. I feed them and play with them. I often wash the dishes after dinner. When I am free, I like to help water flowers and grow some vegetables in the garden. I learn a lot from doing these chores. I learn some important life skills and I am able to take better care of myself. I also understand my parents more. They work hard every day and still manage to keep the house clean and comfortable. I am proud to help them with housework. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要采用“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中的内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图（已给出）； 第二步，介绍自己经常做的家务内容； 第三步，介绍从做家务中取得的收获。 [亮点词汇] ①help with sth帮忙做某事 ②learn a lot from从……中学到很多 ③manage to do sth设法做成某事 ④be proud do sth做某事很骄傲 [高分句型] When I am free, I like to help water flowers and grow some vegetables in the garden.（when引导时间状语从句） （24-25八年级下·陕西西安·期中） 家务劳动是我们日常生活中不可或缺的部分。作为家庭的一员，我们每个人都应该主动分担力所能及的家务。假如你校英文报正在开展主题为“劳有所为，动有所乐”的征文比赛，你有意参加，请根据下列问题写一篇英语短文投稿。 2．What chores do you usually do? 3．What do you think of doing chores? 4．What do you learn from doing chores? 要求： 5．短文应包含所有提示，可适当发挥； 6．语言表达准确，语句通顺连贯； 7．词数：不少于70词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：skill技能 Housework is important for our family life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One Possible Version: Housework is important for our family life. I think everyone in the family should do their part in keeping the house clean and tidy. I help by cleaning my room and doing the dishes. Sometimes, when Mom and Dad are busy, I even help cook our meals! I learn a lot from doing chores. It teaches me many important life skills such as cooking and repairing things. Now I become more and more independent. Doing chores also makes me understand my parents better. All in all, chores are not just work for me; they are a way to enjoy time with family. I love being a helper at home! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，包括：注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰、无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，介绍做家务的重要性； 第二步：展开阐述介绍你通常做哪些家务、你觉得做家务怎么样、你从做家务中学到了什么； 第三步：书写结语，呼应开头。 [亮点词汇] ①do their part in尽自己的一份力 ②such as例如 [高分句型] ①I think everyone in the family should do their part in keeping the house clean and tidy.（省略that的宾语从句） ②Sometimes, when Mom and Dad are busy, I even help cook our meals!（when引导时间状语从句） （24-25八年级下·山东济南·期中） 在国家“双减”政策的指导下，教育部要求将劳动教育纳入全面培养的教育体系。你们学校积极响应国家号召，鼓励学生做家务，帮助青少年学习生活技能。为此，你们学校举办了英文征文比赛，请你围绕个人对做家务的看法、做家务的内容以及意义和你的感受写一篇文章。 参考词汇：劳动课程labor education course 要求： 1. 短文需要包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 词数100左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文     Our school will soon provide labor education courses. I think we should do some housework at home.     In my free time, I often clean my room and wash my clothes, and I also help my parents cook meals. First, I think it’s our duty to do some housework. Second, my parents are always busy working all day, and they must do a lot of housework after work. If we do some housework, our parents will have more time to have a rest. Third, doing housework can help us to learn some basic life skills.     All in all, it’s necessary to do some housework at home. We should do housework as much as possible. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章要点已经给出，按照提示展开阐述，采用第一人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题：学生应该做家务； 第二步，介绍自己做家务的内容、意义以及感受； 第三步，呼应首段，再次点明主题。 [亮点词汇] ①free time空闲时间 ②be busy doing sth.忙着做某事 ③all in all总而言之 [高分句型] ①If we do some housework, our parents will have more time to have a rest.(if引导条件状语从句) 话题4 烦恼与建议 （24-25八年级下·重庆·期中） 在我们的成长过程中，父母一直是重要的引导者和支持者（supporter）。他们通过自己的经验和智慧(wisdom)，为我们提供建议和意见。然而，随着年龄的增长，我们开始独立思考，常常会产生疑问：我们是否应该听从父母的话？请根据以下思维导图，就此话题写一篇短文。 注意：1.不得出现真实姓名、班级和学校； 2.80-120词； 3.开头已给出，不计入总数。 Should We Listen to Our Parents As we grow older, we begin to think more independently and can’t help but ask ourselves: should we still listen to our parents? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Should We Listen to Our Parents As we grow older, we begin to think more independently and can’t help but ask ourselves: should we still listen to our parents? In my opinion, while it is important to develop our own thoughts, we should still value the advice of our parents. When I was deciding on my future career, my parents suggested I pursue a field that offers stability. At first, I was hesitant, as I wanted to follow my passion. However, after considering their advice and doing my own research, I realized that their experience provided valuable insights. I ultimately chose a path that balanced both stability and my interests. In conclusion, while we should make our own decisions, listening to our parents can provide a different perspective that we might not have considered. Their wisdom and experience can guide us in making more informed choices. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时与一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你的看法是否应该听从父母的话； 第二步，分享与此话题相关的个人经历； 第三步，总结。 [亮点词汇] ①decide on决定 ②in conclusion总之 ③informed见多识广的 [高分句型] ①However, after considering their advice and doing my own research, I realized that their experience provided valuable insights.（that引导的宾语从句） ②I ultimately chose a path that balanced both stability and my interests.（that引导的限制性定语从句） （24-25八年级下·陕西西安·期中） 假如你是王敏，下面是你的笔友Eric发来的邮件。请根据邮件内容给他写一封回信。 Dear Wang Min, I’m in trouble now. Yesterday I argued with my mom and shouted at her because she didn’t allow me to play computer games. I broke her heart and made her angry. I’m sorry for that but I don’t know what to do. Can you give me some advice? Write to me soon, please. Yours, Eric 参考词汇：say sorry, communicate, hobby, exercise 写作要求： 1.结合参考词汇，并适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文章中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70词。（部分内容已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Eric, I’m sorry to hear that you argued with your mom. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Min 【答案】例文 Dear Eric, I’m sorry to hear that you argued with your mom. First, you should say sorry to her sincerely. Tell her you know playing games too much is not good. Then, communicate with her calmly. Explain why you like games, but also listen to her worries. Maybe you can agree on a time limit for gaming. Besides, try new hobbies like drawing or reading. Also, exercising with friends can help you relax instead of just gaming. I believe your mom will forgive you if you show you’re responsible. Good luck! Yours, Wang Min 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。根据文章已给出的开头，引出邮件主题； 第二步，具体阐述自己对于Eric和母亲吵架后的一些建议； 第三步，书写结语，表达祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①communicate with sb和某人沟通 ②agree on达成一致 ③instead of代替 [高分句型] I believe your mom will forgive you if you show you’re responsible. (if引导的条件状语从句) （24-25八年级下·河南驻马店·阶段练习） 父母是我们一生的朋友和老师。我们青少年日常和父母相处的过程中有很多快乐，也难免会有一些烦恼。请你根据下面的写作要点和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你平时和父母是怎样相处的。 写作要点：1)What do you usually do with your parents? 2)How do you get along with them? 3)What is your advice? 写作要求：1)文中须包含以上所有写作要点，可适当发挥； 2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名或地名等信息； 3)词数80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Parents are the people closest to us. We may get happiness or problems when we stay with our parents. I usually talk to my parents in my spare time. We often talk something about my life and study. On weekends, we often do housework together. It’s common that we have different opinions. So we usually listen to each other carefully and share our feelings. I think we should have a good communication with our parents. We shouldn’t talk back to them, because they may feel sad. We should spend more time with them and share our happiness and sadness. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，父母是我们最亲密的人； 第二步，介绍自己如何与父母相处； 第三步，提出合理的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①in my spare time在我闲暇时间 ②each other彼此 ③have a good communication with和……有一个良好的沟通 [高分句型] ①We may get happiness or problems when we stay with our parents.（when引导时间状语从句） ②I think we should have a good communication with our parents.（省略that的宾语从句） 话题5 过去发生的事 作为一名十几岁的青少年，你一定经历过很多事情吧。其中，你最难忘的经历是什么呢？你做了什么事情？为什么它是难忘的？你有什么感受？假如你是李华，你校英语公众号正在开展以“My Most Unforgettable Experience”为主题的征文活动，请你用英文给公众号投稿，介绍一次你最难忘的经历，并描述你的感受。 提示词语：ride……/plant……/play……happily/feeling (interested, excited, upset, worried, relaxed, annoyed) 提示问题： ●What did you do? ●How did you feel? My Most Unforgettable Experience ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文 My Most Unforgettable Experience I had an unforgettable experience. On a rainy day, I suddenly fell down in the school playground and hurt my leg. I had to stay in hospital for a month. I felt upset and I was worried about my study. Luckily, my classmate Li Hua came to see me in the hospital as soon as she heard I was injured. She decided to help me with my study. From then on, she came to teach me every weekend. I was so moved. I didn’t fall behind other classmates with Li Hua’s help. I thanked her a lot. Now I know that true friends will always help you. When our friends are in trouble, we should help them. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，不要遗漏信息，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题。介绍自己有一次难忘的经历； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍事情的经过、结果等； 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①fall down摔倒 ②be worried about担心，忧虑 ③decide to do sth决定做某事 ④thank sb a lot很感谢某人 [高分句型] Luckily, my classmate Li Hua came to see me in the hospital as soon as she heard I was injured. （as soon as引导的时间状语从句） 教师节是一个向老师表达感谢的日子。其实，学生不必花钱为老师准备礼物，一张自制的卡片或者一句真诚的感谢就会让老师感动不已。回忆一下你在教师节那天是如何向你的某位老师表达谢意的。请根据以下提示问题写一篇短文，描述你们为老师过教师节时的经历。 提示词语：decide, card, thank, moved 提示问题：●Did you prepare a gift for your...teacher on Teachers’ Day? ●What is your...teacher like? ●What did your...teacher do after getting the gift? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 It was Teachers’ Day last Sunday. I wanted to give my thanks to my favorite teacher, Mr. Wang. Mr. Wang is my history teacher. I look up to him because of his rich knowledge. He is humorous and always makes his classes lively and interesting. I decided to make a greeting card for Mr. Wang. I told my mother about my decision. She said she would help me make the card. I spent two hours finishing the card. The next day, I gave the card to Mr.Wang and gave him my best wishes. Mr. Wang smiled. He said he was moved by what I did. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，讲述作者在上周日教师节向最喜欢的老师表达感谢的经历； ②时态：主要时态为一般过去时； ③提示：文章围绕教师节向老师表达感恩展开叙述。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明时间和事件背景，引出想要向最喜欢的老师表达感谢； 第二步，中间介绍老师，接着叙述制作贺卡的过程； 第三步，结尾描述送贺卡的情景。 [亮点词汇] ①look up to尊敬 ②humorous幽默的 ③lively生动的 [高分句型] ①I look up to him because of his rich knowledge.（使用“because of”引导原因状语，清晰说明尊敬老师的原因。） ②He said he was moved by what I did.（运用宾语从句“he was moved by what I did”，展现老师的反馈，丰富文章内容。 ） 假定你是李辉，在过往的时光中一定有很多令你难忘且收获满满的回忆。请你给英国笔友Jim写一封邮件分享你的一次难忘经历（如校园文化节、旅行、志愿者活动、秋游……），并谈谈你的收获。 内容包括： 1. 描述令你难忘的一次经历； 2. 你从中获得的收获。 要求： 1. 中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； 2.词数80-100，开头已给出,不计入总词数； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Jim, I am more than happy to share with you about an unforgettable experience last year. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours. Li Hui 【答案】例文 Dear Jim, I am more than happy to share with you about an unforgettable experience last year. Last summer, I joined a volunteer activity at a local nursing home. We helped clean the rooms, chatted with the elderly, and even performed songs for them. Seeing their smiles filled me with warmth and joy. This experience taught me the importance of kindness and giving. I realized that even small actions can make a big difference in others’ lives. It also encouraged me to participate in more volunteer work in the future. I hope to hear about your memorable moments too! Yours. Li Hui 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接给出的开头，另起一段； 第二步：介绍自己难忘的经历； 第三步：介绍自己从难忘的经历中学到了什么； 第四步：期待Jim分享他的难忘时刻。 [亮点词汇] ①chatted with与……聊天 ②make a big difference产生重大变化，影响大 ③encouraged me to participate in鼓励我参加 [高分句型] ①Seeing their smiles filled me with warmth and joy. (动名词作主语) ②I realized that even small actions can make a big difference in others’ lives. (that引导的宾语从句) 话题6 中外传说与故事 假设你是林悦，你的加拿大好友Emma计划在学校举办的“卡通人物秀(Cartoon Characters Show)” 中扮演一位中国卡通人物。请根据以下相关信息，写一封邮件，为她推荐(recommend) 一个角色，并谈谈你推荐的理由。 Nezha Personality: brave, kind-hearted, … Story: ◆ give life to save family and village ◆ fight against fate (命运) to protect people ◆ make friends with Ao Bing Monkey King Personality (性格): brave, funny… Story: ◆ fight against heaven’s power ◆ have a magic stick ◆ make 72 changes ◆ help Tang Monk travel to the west 注意： 1. 邮件需包含所选角色的至少三点相关信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 词数80左右；邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Emma, I’m so excited to hear that you want to play a Chinese cartoon hero in the Cartoon Characters Show! I would like to recommend. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lin Yue 【答案】例文 Dear Emma, I’m so excited to hear that you want to play a Chinese cartoon hero in the Cartoon Characters Show! I would like to recommend Nezha. Nezha is not only incredibly brave, fearlessly challenging fate to safeguard the innocent, but also deeply kind-hearted. His self-sacrifice to save his family and village showcases his great love and sense of responsibility. Additionally, his unique appearance and the way he overcomes prejudice are truly inspiring. You can bring out his bold and spirited side on stage, which will definitely leave a deep impression. Best wishes! Yours, Lin Yue 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：向朋友推荐在卡通人物秀中扮演的中国卡通英雄。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头表达收到朋友想在卡通人物秀中扮演中国卡通英雄这一消息的兴奋之情，并表明要推荐哪吒。 第二步，中间详细阐述推荐哪吒的原因，包括哪吒勇敢、善良、有责任感等品质以及其独特的形象和克服偏见的经历。 第三步，结尾表达相信朋友能在舞台上展现哪吒的特点并留下深刻印象的祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①incredibly极其；非常 ②fearlessly无畏地 ③safeguard保护；保卫 ④self-sacrifice自我牺牲 ⑤inspiring鼓舞人心的 [高分句型] ①Nezha is not only incredibly brave, fearlessly challenging fate to safeguard the innocent, but also deeply kind-hearted.（not only...but also...结构） ②You can bring out his bold and spirited side on stage, which will definitely leave a deep impression.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） 根据所给图片和提示词，编一个合理的故事，约 5-6 句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文     One day, a farmer was working in the field. Suddenly, he saw a rabbit run into a tree. The rabbit hit the tree and died. The farmer was glad and took the rabbit home. Then he thought he needn’t work again and just waited by the tree for more rabbits. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是看图作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：提示词和图片已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：先描述一个农夫在田里干活，突然一只兔子跑来撞到树上死去； 第二步：他把兔子带回家； 第三步：描述他每天等待被撞的兔子。 [亮点词汇] ①Suddenly突然 ②wait for等待 ③by the tree在树旁 [高分句型] ①Then he thought he needn’t work again and just waited by the tree for more rabbits. (and连接并列成分) 请根据下列图片展开合理的想象，以“The Ant and the Grasshopper”为题写一个故事。 参考词汇：carry food, laugh at, sing, cold and hungry, dead,... 要求：1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于60词。（标题已给出，但不计入总词数） The Ant and the Grasshopper ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文： The Ant and the Grasshopper It is in summer. It is very hot. The ant works hard. He carries food home. He is thirsty and tired. The grasshopper laughs at him. “You’re so foolish. The weather is so hot. Why don’t you have a rest?” Autumn comes, and the ant goes on carrying food home. However, the grasshopper sings all day. Winter comes. It’s windy and cold. The ant stays at home. His home is wrm and comfortable. He has a lot of food to eat. However, the grasshopper is cold and hungry. He doesn’t have any food at home. The ant comes out. He doesn’t see the grasshopper. He is dead because of his laziness. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：本文时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据图片内容提示，展开合理想象，注意衔接自然顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，阐述夏季的蚂蚁和蚱蜢各自在做什么； 第二步，阐述秋天到了，蚂蚁和蚱蜢各自在做什么； 第三步，阐述冬天到了，蚂蚁和蚱蜢的各自结局。 [亮点词汇] ①work hard工作努力 ②have a rest休息一下 ③because of由于 [高分句型] ①Autumn comes, and the ant goes on carrying food home.（and连接并列句） 话题7 自然与地理 你听说过某些濒临灭绝的动物吗？请以“Why Should We Protect Wild Animals?” 为题，写一篇短文，说明为什么要保护野生动物。 写作内容： （1）为什么有些野生动物处于危险之中？ （2）为什么保护野生动物很重要？ （3）我们应该采取什么措施来保护野生动物？ 写作要求： （1）不得照抄原文；不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 （2）条理清晰，意思连贯，词数70个左右。 Why Should We Protect Wild Animals? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Why Should We Protect Wild Animals? I think there are many endangered animals in the world, such as tigers and pandas. When farmers cut down trees, tigers can no longer hide and hunt. Many tigers are killed by people who want to sell their fur for money. And there are few places where pandas can live. We are not alone in the world. We human beings could not live without all the plants and animals around us. So protecting wildlife animals is very important. We must take measures to keep plants from being destroyed and stop animals from being killed. If each of us can plant a tree and build a birdhouse, the world will be more beautiful. It is very easy but useful. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，举例说明现在有很多动物濒临灭绝； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容； 第三步，书写结语表达“希望大家都能行动起来”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②no longer不再 ③take measures采取措施 [高分句型] ①Many tigers are killed by people who want to sell their fur for money.(who引导的定语从句) ②If each of us can plant a tree and build a birdhouse, the world will be more beautiful.(if引导条件状语从句） 根据中英文提示，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑，字数在60~100之间的英文作文。 保护我们的环境是十分重要的，世界上仅有一个地球，我们就生活在这个地球上，所以保护环境是我们义不容辞的责任。那么，我们应该做些什么？我们该怎么做呢？ 提示词：take care of, important, only one earth, our duty to, plant trees, collect batteries, plastic（塑料的）bags, protect animals, spit, in public places, rubbish… ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: It’s important to take care of the environment because it is good for our health. We are living on the earth, and we have only one earth. What should we do for it? I think the followings are necessary. We should pick up rubbish and throw it into the dustbin, and we should collect waste things, such as batteries, plastic bags and so on. We should plant more trees, flowers and grass. We shouldn’t litter everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our environment clean. If everyone can do like this, our world will become much more beautiful. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，属于话题作文写作； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章话题以及提示词已经给出，按照提示的词汇逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇强调保护环境的重要性，引出话题； 第二步，分点说明在生活中如何保护环境，可列举两到三点做法，可列举具体的事例； 第三步，抒发对保护环境后的期待并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be good for our health对我们的健康有好处 ②such as比如 ③litter everywhere到处扔垃圾 [高分句型] ①It’s important to take care of the environment because it is good for our health.（because引导原因状语从句；it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语） ②We should pick up rubbish and throw it into the dustbin, and we should collect waste things, such as batteries, plastic bags and so on.（and连接两个并列分句） ③If everyone can do like this, our world will become much more beautiful.（if引导条件状语从句） 根据下面的提示，写一篇文章，说明一下鲸鱼的生活习性，介绍为什么鲸鱼需要被保护。 What do whales look like? ◆Huge ◆Some kinds have teeth Where do they live? ◆In the sea What do they eat? ◆Small fish and other sea life What can they do? ◆Jump high out of the water ◆Sing songs Why do some of them have to be protected? ◆Humans catch whales for meat, fat and oil ◆Water pollution ◆Humans use whale parts to make things like candles and soap How can we protect them? ◆Rules on whale protection ◆Learn more about whales ◆Stop putting rubbish into the sea Whales are... They live in... They eat... They can... One interesting fact is... Another interesting fact is... Some kinds of whales are in danger because... We should protect whales from...I think people should/shouldn’t... Whales are huge animals and some kinds have teeth. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Whales are huge animals and some kinds have teeth. They live in the sea and eat small fish and other sea life. One interesting fact is whales can jump high out of the water. Another interesting fact is whales can sing songs. Some kinds of whale are in danger because humans catch whales for meat, fat and oil, and use whale parts to make things like candles and soap. Whales are also in danger for water pollution. We should protect whales by making rules on whale protection and by not putting rubbish into the sea. I think people should learn more about whales. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该短文要求按照提示内容，写一篇短文介绍鲸鱼，短文开头已给，补充剩余内容即可。 2. 写作指导：本文人称以第三人称为主；时态主要是一般现在时；短文内容应包括鲸鱼的生活习性、保护鲸鱼的重要性以及如何保护鲸鱼。写作时要保证内容完整，做到无标点和语法错误。 话题8 文学与音乐 假如你是李华，请将自己最喜欢的书《西游记》Journey to the West以邮件的方式介绍给你的英国笔友Peter。你认为：《西游记》是一部非常伟大的小说novel；四个主要人物main character都各自有能力；但他们克服困难get over difficulties，最终实现理想realize their dreams；这种不害怕困难，永不放弃的精神the spirit of not fearing difficulties and never giving up值得我们学习。 要求： 1.邮件选择使用提示词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.不得出现真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Peter, Is everything going very well? Now I would like to introduce my favorite novel Journey to the West to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What is your favorite book? Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, Is everything going very well? Now I would like to introduce my favorite novel Journey to the West to you. Journey to the West is one of the greatest novels in China, which is loved by many people, especially the kids. There are four main characters in this book, such as the Monkey King, the Pig, Shaheshang and Tangseng. Each of them has special abilities of their own. But they finally realized their dreams after they got over many difficulties themselves. The spirit of not fearing difficulties and never giving up is worth learning very much. What is your favorite book? Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ② 时态：主要使用“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：必须包含题干要求的四大要素（书籍地位、人物特点、克服困难、学习精神），注意中英文专有名词格式（如《西游记》需斜体或加书名号）。 [写作步骤] 第一步：说明推荐意图及书籍基本信息； 第二步：描述四个主要角色的特点； 第三步：强调取经路上的困难及团队精神。 [亮点词汇] ① such as比如 ② get over克服 ③ be worth doing值得做 [高分句型] Journey to the West is one of the greatest novels in China, which is loved by many people, especially the kids.（定语从句） 英语征文：“缤纷时光——我最喜欢的电影、卡通节目或书籍” 亲爱的同学们，大家好！学校正在举办 “缤纷时光” 英语征文活动。在这个活动中，你不仅可以分享你的最爱，也可以从他人的文章中，获得新的乐趣和启示，感受不同艺术形式的魅力。 请你从最喜欢的电影，卡通节目或者书籍中任选一项简要介绍，并说明该作品对你的影响。你可以介绍故事和角色，讲述主题和价值观，或分享情感共鸣、启发思考等。比如，卡通片SpongeBob SquarePants (《海绵宝宝》) 让我们体会到了友谊和团结的力量，也教会了我们如何面对困难和挫折。Explore Nature (《自然探索》) 这个节目让我们感受到了大自然的奇妙和生命的多样性，同时也让我们意识到尊重和保护自然环境的重要性。 让我们一起享受这次充满创意的活动吧！你的文章将有机会发表在学校的公众号上，成为大家关注的焦点哦! 提示词语：main character; meaningful; creative; overcome difficulties; value; encourage 提示问题： What is your favorite movie/cartoon/program/book? What is it about? What have you learnt from it? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favorite Book: Charlotte’s Web My favorite book is Charlotte’s Web, written by E. B. White. It is a heartwarming story that takes place on a farm. The main characters are Wilbur, a cute and innocent pig, and Charlotte, a clever and kind-hearted spider. Wilbur is faced with the threat of being slaughtered. However, Charlotte spins words in her web to describe Wilbur as “Some Pig” and “Terrific”. These words make Wilbur famous and save his life. This book is full of meaningful values. From it, I have learned the true meaning of friendship. Charlotte selflessly helps Wilbur, even at the cost of her own life. Her actions encourage me to be more giving and loyal to my friends. Also, it teaches me to be creative in solving problems, just like Charlotte used her web-spinning skills in a unique way. Moreover, it shows that even the smallest beings can have a huge impact, which makes me value every life. Charlotte’s Web has truly left a deep impression on me and influenced me to be a better person. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时为主； ③提示：写作要点提示已给出，考试应注意要求中的内容，充实细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明自己最喜欢的书籍是《夏洛的网》； 第二步，详细描述书籍中的主要角色以及关键情节； 第三步，深入阐述从这本书中学到的东西。 [亮点词汇] ①heartwarming温馨的 ②innocent无辜的 ③be faced with面临 ④selflessly无私地 ⑤at the cost of以……代价 [高分句型] ①It is a heartwarming story that takes place on a farm. (that引导的定语从句) ②Moreover, it shows that even the smallest beings can have a huge impact, which makes me value every life. ( that引导的宾语从句以及which引导的非限制性定语从句) 期末将至，你校英文报社决定组织大家推荐自己喜欢的图书。假如你想要参加此推荐活动，请根据以下内容和要求写一篇英文短文进行介绍。 要求： (1)介绍下表中的第1、2本书，并补充介绍第3本书； (2)80词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； The books I like I’d like to introduce three books that I like very much to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you will like these three books. 【答案】例文 The books I like I’d like to introduce three books that I like very much to you. The first one is Robinson Crusoe. It is written by the British novelist Daniel Defoe. The main character of the book is Robinson Crusoe and the book talks about his life on an island. Secondly, I want to introduce Journey to the West written by the Chinese writer Wu Chengen. Xuanzang and his three apprentices are the main characters. The book is mainly about their experience in the journey to the Western Paradise. The last book to share is Little Women written by Louise. Its main characters are four sisters. And the book describes the four girls’ growth. Hope you will like these three books. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给材料提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍所给的两本书的情况； 第二步，补充介绍第三本书。 [亮点词汇] ① main character主角 ② talk about谈论 [高分句型] The main character of the book is Robinson Crusoe and the book talks about his life on an island.（and并列句） 话题9 有趣的地方 假如你是张华，你的英国好友 Alan和家人暑假将来富阳旅游，请根据以下信息，写一封邮件，为他们推荐一处合适的富阳打卡点。 We love nature. We’re interested in Chinese history and culture. We also want to try some local food. Longmen Town ● Sun Quan, a famous emperor ● many kinds of local food ● ticket: 80 yuan each ● … Huang Gongwang’s Retreat (隐居地) ● Huang Gongwang, a famous artist ● lots of local restaurants ● enter for free ● … 注意： 1. 邮件需包含所选地方至少3点信息。可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 词数80左右，邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Alan, Glad to know that you are coming to my city soon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Alan, Glad to know that you are coming to our city soon. I know you’re interested in Chinese history and culture. So I think Longmen Town is a good choice for you. You can learn a lot about Sun Quan, a famous emperor in ancient China who played an important role in Chinese history. Also, it’s a wonderful place with beautiful and quiet environment. As for local food, there are many different kinds. For example, you can enjoy Longmen beef which was loved by Sun Quan. But if you want to go there, you need to buy tickets. They’re 80 yuan each. Hope you can have a good time in Fuyang! Yours, Zhang Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引入主题； 第二步，详细介绍其中一个景点的特色； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in对……感兴趣 ②play an important role in在……中扮演重要角色 ③as for至于 ④have a good time玩得开心 [高分句型] ①You can learn a lot about Sun Quan, a famous emperor in ancient China who played an important role in Chinese history. (定语从句) ②But if you want to go there, you need to buy tickets. (if引导的条件状语从句) 武夷山是位于福建省的风景旅游区。假如你是李华。你的英国笔友Steve想知道你今年暑假的安排。请你根据以下图示，给他写一封回信，说说你暑假时打算前往武夷山的四天旅行计划。词数80左右。 Hope: … Plans: Day 1: arrive, 14:20, July, 22nd; Day 2: Jiuqu River, boat on; Day 3: climb; the hills Day 4: leave, 9:45, July, 25th Mount Wuyi Location (位置): northwest, Fujian Transportation (交通): by train Cost: 2,000 yuan Preparations: book a room… 注意事项:1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Steve, As we all know, Mount Wuyi is a wonderful place to visit. Now I will tell you something about my trip plan to Mount Wuyi this summer vacation. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Steve, As we all know, Mount Wuyi is a wonderful place to visit. Now I will tell you something about my trip plan to Mount Wuyi this summer vacation. I plan to have a four-day visit to Mount Wuyi. Mount Wuyi is in the northwest of Fujian. So, I decide to go there by train. The whole trip may cost me about 2,000 yuan. Before I go there, I should book a room first. And I’ll take a hat and a camera of course. I plan to arrive there at 14:20 on July, 22nd. On the second day, I’m going to go boating on Jiuqu River. It must be interesting. The next day, I’ll go to climb the hills. And I plan to leave there at 9:45 on July, 25th. I hope I can have an exciting trip. And what’s your plan for your summer vacation? Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：本文的时态“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：注意要点已给出，注意要点衔接自然，顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，向好友介绍自己的计划目的点是武夷山； 第二步，详细介绍自己的旅行计划； 第三步，表达期待并询问好友如何度假。 ［亮点词汇］ ① a four-day visit 一次四天的参观 ② decide to do sth决定做某事 ③ looking forward to期待 ［高分句型］ ①Before I go there, I should book a room first.（时间状语从句） ② I hope I can have an exciting trip.（宾语从句） 上海迪士尼乐园是近几年来许多孩子游玩的热门去处。李明在去年暑假也去了上海迪士尼乐园。假如你是李明，请向同学们介绍下你的游玩经历。可从以下几个方面描述游玩经历： 1.地理位置——上海东部。         2.交通方式——地铁可达。         3.有六个主题公园。 4.参加活动——欣赏表演，观看烟火等等。 5.文明游园——不乱扔垃圾等等。 6.表达游玩心情。 注意：1.词数80词左右。 2.短文需包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺。 3.短文中不出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇：theme n.主题；firework n. 烟火 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Good morning, children! As a volunteer from Shanghai Disneyland, I’d like to say something about the park and tell you how to behave well in it. The Disneyland is in the east of Shanghai. You can get there by underground. It’s made up of six theme parks. You can join in different kinds of activities there, such as enjoying wonderful music or plays. Also, there’re lots of nice presents in the shopping area for you to choose. At night, you can watch fireworks. However, it’s important to behave well in the park. Littering isn’t allowed. You should keep the park clean. Remember to wait for your turn anytime. Moreover, it’s impolite to shout loudly in public. The park is worth your visit. I hope you will have fun. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据表格中的写作要点完成写作，可适当添加细节，注意语句通顺，语法正确。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图（已给出）； 第二步，具体介绍伤害迪士尼乐园的位置，设施等基本情况； 第三步，针对游园给出自己的建议； 第四步，书写结语，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①in the east of在……的东部 ②by underground乘地铁 ③be made up of 由……组成 ④different kinds of不同种类的 [高分句型] ①Moreover, it’s impolite to shout loudly in public. (it固定句型；不定式作主语) ②I hope you will have fun.(宾语从句) 话题10 社区生活与家乡变化 你孩童时代最喜欢并且保留的东西是什么呢？请你根据下面的图表信息写一篇英语短文，介绍一下吧。 提示： 1. 短文应包括图表中的全部信息，要求条理清楚、行文连贯； 2. 词数不少于70。 Your favorite thing from childhood which you still have How long have you had it? How did you get it? Why do you like it so much? Can you say something more about it? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】One possible version: My favorite thing from childhood is my teddy bear. I have had it since I was five years old. My grandmother gave it to me on my birthday. I like the teddy bear so much because it’s dressed in my favorite color. It’s special to me because my grandmother made it for me. I think I will keep it forever to remind me of my grandmother. The teddy bear has given me many good memories. I remember when I was young, I was afraid of the dark, so I held my teddy bear to feel safe. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，属于材料作文写作； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，介绍最喜欢的物品是什么； 第二步，先说明你是如何得到这个物品的以及你喜欢它的原因，可列举具体的事例； 第三步，抒发这个物品给你带来的感受并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be dressed in穿着…… ②be special to对……很特别 ③remind sb of sth提醒某人某事 [高分句型] ①I have had it since I was five years old.（since引导时间状语从句） ②I like the teddy bear so much because it’s dressed in my favorite color.（because引导原因状语从句） ③I remember when I was young, I was afraid of the dark, so I held my teddy bear to feel safe.（省略引导词that引导的宾语从句，从句中含有so连接的两个并列分句，在第一个并列分句中含有when引导的时间状语从句） 假设你叫Jason，为了帮助儿童之家（the Children’s Home）的孩子们，你和朋友们打算各自捐赠自己最喜欢的物品给他们。请根据表格中的内容提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文来描述你们将要捐赠的物品的具体情况。 Who What How long Why Mark 一个CD播放器 五年 可以欣赏美妙的音乐 Sally 三本故事书 两年 可以带给孩子们快乐 You 一辆自行车 一年 让孩子们出行更方便 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I’m Jason. To help the kids in the Children’s Home, my friends and I have decided to give away our favorite things to them. Mark will give away a CD player to help the kids enjoy wonderful music. He has had it for five years. Sally wants to give away three storybooks to bring kids much fun. She has owned them for two years. As for me, I’ve planned to give away a bicycle. I’ve kept it since only one year ago. I think it’ll make it easier for kids to travel. We wish these things can cheer up the kids. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”为主； ③提示：根据表格中的内容提示，描述将要捐赠的物品的具体情况。注意不要遗漏表格中的每一项信息，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：说明捐赠活动的目的； 第二步：详细描述每个人捐赠的物品的具体情况； 第三步：谈谈对这次捐赠活动的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①give away 赠送 ②as for 至于，关于 ③cheer up （使）振作起来 [高分句型] ①To help the kids in the Children’s Home, my friends and I have decided to give away our favorite things to them. （不定式表示目的） ②I’ve kept it since only one year ago.（含有since引导的时间状语从句） 假如你昨天参加了三益社区的庭院拍卖活动，作为你校英语报的一名小记者，请你根据以下提示对此次活动进行报道，然后发表在你校英语报上。 提示： 1. 人数：200多人 2. 活动的内容： a. 售旧自行车、玩具、衣服 b. 交换旧书 3. 活动的意义：…… 要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。 提示词语：take part in参加   exchange交换  make good use of 充分利用 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: It was fine yesterday. Sanyi Community had a yard sale. More than 200 people took part in the activity. Some people sold used things such as bikes, toys and clothes. Some sold cards made by themselves. Others exchanged used books. I went there at 3:00 p. m. I bought a used bike at a very good price. Everyone was satisfied with what they bought and had a lot of fun.      In my opinion, it was a very good activity. We can not only make good use of used things, but also protect our environment in this way. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示写一篇作文，对此次活动进行报道。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍庭院拍卖活动的参加人数； 第二步，具体阐述上活动的内容； 第三步，最后表达活动的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②such as比如 ③be satisfied with对……感到满意 ④in my opinion在我看来 [高分句型] Everyone was satisfied with what they bought and had a lot of fun.（what引导的宾语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$