Unit 6 Rain or shine 核心知识点精讲精练 2(Grammar)-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册教材核心知识全解（人教版2024）

Unit 6 Rain or shine 核心知识点精讲精练 2 (Grammar) 【主要内容】 · 【单元核心知识点精讲精练】每个单元按照教材安排分为Section A；Grammar和Section B三个部分。 · Grammar 精讲本单元的重点语法，讲解部分配有随学随练。 · 本资料设置了单元语法基础练习和单元语法提升练习，丰富多样的习题帮助学生更好地学习掌握并英语语法知识。 1、 单元重点语法解析 现在进行时与一般现在时 1. 现在进行时的用法 (1) 现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。 It’s raining heavily now. 正在下大雨。 (2) 现在进行时也可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行时的动作。 They’re studying French these days. 这些天他们正在学习法语。 2. 一般现在时的用法 (1) 一般现在时可以表示现在的状态。 We are from Brazil. 我们来自巴西。 (2) 一般现在时可以表示经常发生或习惯性的状态。 He often plays soccer with his classmates after school. 他经常放学后和同学一起踢足球。 (3) 一般现在时可以表示主语现阶段所具备的能力和性格等。 Tony plays the piano well. 托尼钢琴弹得很好。 (4) 一般现在时还可以表示客观真理，科学事实等。 The run rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 3. 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别 (1) 意义与用法区别 · 现在进行时表示目前、此刻正在进行的动作；而一般现在时表示习惯性或经常性的动作。 I am watching TV now. (暂时性)我现在在看电视。 I watch TV every day. (经常性)我每天都看电视。 · 现在进行时表示短期内持续的动作；而一般现在时表示长期持续的情况。 Lucy is living in Beijing.(短时间居住)露西暂时住在北京。 Lucy lives in Beijing. (长久性居住)露西在北京居住或生活。 (2) 谓语动词形式区别 · 现在进行时的谓语动词结构：is/am/are+动词-ing形式 动词ing形式的构成 类别 构成方法 示例 一般情况 直接加– ing look—looking；play—playing 动词末尾有不发音的e 去e再加–ing make—making；write—writing have—having；take—taking 以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母 双写末尾字母,再加–ing run—running；put—putting get—getting；swim—swimming 以ie结尾 把ie变y加ing lie—lying；die—dying It is snowing. 正在下雪。 I am building a snowman. 我正在堆雪人。 They are playing beach volleyball. 他们正在打沙滩排球。 · 一般现在时的谓语动词结构： 主语为第三人称单数时，用is或动词的第三人称单数形式。 动词的第三人称单数的变化规则如下： 一般情况在词尾加-s 以-s,-x,-sh, -ch,-o 结尾，在词尾加-es 以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变 y 为 i 再加-es 不规则变化 swim—swims; leave—leaves pass—passes; go—goes; wash—washes study—studies; carry—carries have—has；do—does This is my mum. 这是我妈妈。 She has two brother. 她有两个哥哥。 主语不是第三人称单数时，用am(主语是“I”，且表示“我”),are(主语是“you”或其他复数名词)或动词的原型。 I am from Guangdong. 我来自广东。 Are you a teacher? 你是老师吗？ They like to go fishing. 他们喜欢钓鱼。 (3) 标志词区别 · 使用现在进行时的句子中含有的时间状语标志词有：now;at this moment; right now; these days等。 The kids are flying kites right now. 现在孩子们正在放风筝。 Jackson is playing the piano in the hall at the moment. 此刻Jackson正在大厅里弹钢琴。 · 使用一般现在时的句子中含有的时间状语标志词有：often;usually;often;sometimes;never;on Sundays;every day等。 We often take the bus to school. 我们经常坐公交车去学校。 On Sundays, Xiao Peng and his friends go hiking. 周日，肖鹏和他的朋友们去远足。 [随学随用] 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式(三单)和动词-ing形式 原型 三单形式 动词-ing形式 原型 三单形式 动词-ing形式 (1) wash (2) carry (3) run (4) cut (5) listen (6) relax (7) exercise (8) jog (9) lose (10) teach (11) ride (12) rush (13) drive (14) stay (15) try (16) experience 单项填空 (1) —Alice, what does your sister usually do in her free time? —She usually ________ some books. A．read B．reads C．is reading D．will read (2) —Where’s your brother, Bob? —Look! He ________ the car in the yard. A．is cleaning B．cleaned C．cleans (3) The students in Class One ________ for the singing competition at the moment. A．prepare B．prepared C．are preparing D．are going to prepare (4) My little brother ________ playing basketball. He is in the basketball club. A．like B．likes C．liked D．will like (5) To keep fit, Tom usually ________ basketball with his friends on weekends. A．play B．plays C．to play D．playing (6) —Can I speak to Jenny? —Sorry. She ________ baseball with her friend right now. A．play B．played C．is playing D．plays (7) —Tom, can you help me carry these books? I’m busy cleaning the shelf. —Dad, wait a moment. I _______ on my jacket. A．puts B．put C．am putting D．to put (8) My father often ________ TV in the evening. A．watch B．watches C．watching D．to watch (9) The sun ______ in the east every morning. A．rise B．rises C．rose D．is rising (10) Daisy’s aunt ________ much about art and she can help her a lot. A．know B．knows C．will know D．is knowing (11) —You look pretty busy recently. What’s up? —We ________ for the coming culture festival on this Friday. A．prepare B．have prepared C．are preparing D．were preparing (12) —________ your parents ________ TV now? —Yes. They are in the living room. A．Does; watch B．Are; watching C．Will; watch D．Are; watch 2、 单元语法基础练习 1. 单项填空 (1) —Look! It’s ________ heavily! —Yes. Let’s go out to play with ________. A．snowing; snowy B．snowing; snow C．snowy; snowing (2) Linda ________ her grandmother every Saturday. Now she ________ for her visit tomorrow. A．is visiting; is preparing B．visits; is preparing C．visits; prepares D．is visiting; prepares (3) — Who ________ dinner in the kitchen now? — My grandmother. She ________ for us every day. A．is cooking; cooks B．cooks; cooks C．is cooking; cooked (4) — Listen! Mary ________ upstairs. — Yes. Everyone knows she ________ singing very much. A．sings, likes B．is singing, is liking C．sings, is liking D．is singing, likes (5) —Where is Susan? I can’t find her. —She________ on the phone with her mother. She________ her mother every evening. A．talks; calls B．is talking; calls C．is talking; is calling D．talks; is calling (6) —Look! Many students ________ on the playground. —Oh, I ________ that sport now. A．are running, am hating B．are running, hate C．run, am hating D．run, hate (7) Look! They ________ football there. Let’s go and ________ with them. A．are playing; play B．are playing; playing C．playing; play (8) It often ________ here in summer. It is ________ now. A．rains; raining B．rain; rainy C．rainy; raining D．rains; rains (9) —Look out of the window! It ________ now. —Yes. It often ________ here in winter. But I like ________ days, because I like make snowmen with friends. A．snows; is snowing; snowy B．snow; is snowing; snow’s C．is snowing; snows; snow D．is snowing; snows; snowy (10) Listen! The birds ________ sweetly among the flowers. Can you ________ the flowers? Spring is coming! A．are singing；smell B．sing；smelling C．sing；smell D．are singing；smells 2. 按要求完成句子 (1) Mr. Black has four basketballs. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) — Mr. Black four basketballs? —No, . (2) I am watching the dragon boat races right now. (对划线部分提问) are you right now? (3) My best friend does exercise every day. (对划线部分提问) What your best friend every day? (4) They’re going to the Sun Island by bus. (对划线部分提问) they the Sun Island? (5) The girl is gardening with her mother.（改为一般疑问句） the girl with her mother? (6) Does he exercise at the park? (用now改写句子) he at the park now? (7) My sister is watering the flowers in the garden. (改为否定句) My sister the flowers in the garden. (8) Bob plays basketball with his cousin every day. (用right now改写句子) Bob with his cousin right now. (9) Joe and his sister are playing baseball. (改为一般疑问句) Joe and his sister baseball? (10) He takes a walk after supper. (改为否定句)   He a walk after supper. (11) They are having a math class now. (用every day改写) They a math class every day. (12) Visitors can get a taste of the past by walking through the hutong. (对划线部分提问) get a taste of the past? (13) Wang Tao is going to wear a blue sports jacket tomorrow. （用often改写句子） Wang Tao a blue sports jacket. (14) Bob doesn’t like yoga because he thinks it’s boring. (对划线部分提问) Bob like yoga? (15) A lot of the park sits in the middle of an active volcano. a lot of the park sit? 3、 单元语法提升练习 1. 补全对话 A A: Hi, this is Cindy speaking. B: Hi, Cindy. It’s Kate. 1 A: Great, thanks. B: Is your brother at home now? A: No, he isn’t. B: 2 A: He’s playing soccer at the park. B: At the park? 3 A: No, it isn’t. It’s sunny. 4 B: It’s raining. A: What are you doing? B: 5 Could you tell your brother to call me back? A: OK. A．Where’s he? B．How’s it going? C．Where is your father? D．Is it raining there now? E．What is your mother doing? F．How’s the weather in your city? G．I’m reading a book, but it’s boring. B A: Hello? This is Peter. B: Hi, Peter. 1 How are you? A: Fine, thank you. 2 B: Pretty good. People in Sydney are friendly. A: 3 B: It’s windy and cold. Sometimes it snows. People are wearing coats and scarves. How about your city? A: It’s raining. B: 4 A: I’m watching TV. It’s interesting. B: 5 A: Sure. I like it very much. I can stay at home. B: That sounds good. Goodbye! A: Bye! A．How’s it going? B．This is Frank. C．What are you doing? D．Where are you going? E．Are you watching TV? F．How’s the weather in Sydney? G．Do you like the weather? 2. 语篇填空 A Jeff is an Australian boy. Now Jeff is calling his friend Mary. Mary 1 (live) in London. Jeff says, “How is it 2 (go)?” “Not bad,” Mary answers. “What’s the weather like there?” Jeff asks. “Terrible! It’s 3 (snow) and cold. We can’t go to school, 4 it is snowing so hard. Now I am reading in my house. But my brother is 5 (skate) on the ice. He is having fun with 6 (he) friends. How’s the weather in Sydney now?” Mary asks. “It’s sunny and warm. Now I’m watching a TV show about 7 (mountain). My sister is preparing (准备) for her 8 (twenty) birthday. Are your parents at home?” Jeff asks. “Yes, they are,” Mary answers. “What are they doing?” Jeff asks again. “They are packing the luggage (打包行李). We will go to Australia 9 vacation,” Mary answers. “Have 10 great time and welcome to my country,” Jeff says. B Today is Saturday. Jeff is sitting by the window of a restaurant. He’s drinking juice. It’s 1 (cloud) outside and it’s hot. Jeff likes the nice weather. He doesn’t live 2 his parents. He often misses his parents in Canada. Jeff is looking out of the window. He sees a young man playing 3 guitar outside. Some children are listening to his beautiful music. Some children are dancing 4 (happy) around him. A Russian woman is taking 5 (photo) of these children. She is from Moscow. In the restaurant, five families are 6 (have) dinner. Jeff takes out his phone and he wants to call his parents. His parents are taking a walk in the park now. Jeff tells 7 (they) that he’s going home on a holiday )by plane next week 8 he misses them so much. 3. 阅读理解 A Sunday, May 22nd                                        Rainy Today is Sunday and the weather is very terrible. It’s raining all day. There are no people playing in the park. And there is no one walking in the street. It’s so quiet. The bad weather makes me sad. Many people are watching TV at home. In the street there are a few buses and cars. They are running slowly. The rain will stop on Wednesday. The sun will come out. And I hope to play with my friends outside on that day. Wednesday, May 25th                                      Sunny It’s Wednesday today. The rain stops. We are so happy to play outside. Look! There are so many people in the park. Some boys are playing basketball. Two girls are taking photos. A little child is learning to walk with the help of his parents. My classmates are swimming in the river. It’s cool. Everyone is having a great time. I like sunny weather. How about you? 1．What’s the weather like on Sunday? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy. D．Windy. 2．Why aren’t there people in the street on Sunday? A．Because they like to stay at home. B．Because there are so many buses and cars in the street. C．Because it’s raining all day. D．Because people don’t like to go out. 3．Which of the following is true? A．It is sunny on Wednesday. B．The buses and cars are running quickly in the street on Sunday. C．Some children are playing in the park on Sunday. D．The rain will stop on Tuesday. 4．What are the two girls doing in the park on Wednesday? A．They are taking photos. B．They are playing basketball. C．They are learning to walk. D．They are swimming. 5．What kind of weather does the writer like? A．Rainy weather. B．Snowy weather. C．Cool weather. D．Sunny weather. B Hot, hot, it’s too hot! At this time every year, I really miss the snow that falls in my hometown. I’m from a small village in the northern part of the USA．We get lots of snow every year. The snow stays around for months and months. When it snows at night, everything becomes quiet. It’s almost like there is no sound at all. It feels like you’re on the moon. And during the day, there are many fun things you can do in the snow. You can have snowball fights with your friends. You can build a snowman with your parents. You can go sledding (乘雪橇) down a big hill. Or you can even play sports such as skiing, snowboarding and ice skating. Of course, there are some downsides (缺点) on snowy days. For example, the snow can make roads too dangerous to drive on. And there’s also the work of having to clear (清理) the snow around your house so that you can get out. But I still miss snow quite a bit. 1．The writer’s hometown is ________. A．a world of ice and snow all year round B．the most beautiful place in the USA C．a place that makes him feel lonely D．in a small village in the northern part of the USA 2．The underlined sentence in paragraph 2 shows that ________. A．there is snow on the moon B．snowing makes everything quiet C．we can go to the moon when it snows D．walking on the snow is like walking on the moon 3．How many fun things does the writer tell us to do in the snow? A．Eight. B．Seven. C．Six. D．Five. 4．One of the downsides of snowy days is that ________. A．it is dangerous to drive B．it is much colder inside C．snow makes people miss home D．people have to stay inside while exercising 5．What can we know from the passage? A．The writer is from a small town. B．The snow only stays for a few days. C．The writer doesn’t like snowy days. D．People need to clear the snow before getting out. 4. 任务型阅读 Hello, I’m Frank. I live in a small town in Colorado, the USA．I enjoy winter here very much. Now I’m on my winter vacation. Today is December 29th. We have a big snow this week. It’s still snowing today. For my sister and me, this is the best time. Now we’re playing with our friends in the street. We’re having a snowball fight, and it’s exciting. But for our parents, the snow is not good. Now they’re on the way to go shopping for the New Year. They can’t drive, so they have to walk. They can only buy some small gifts for us, but we don’t care. The snow is the best New Year’s gift for us. Do you like snow? 1．Where does Frank live? 2．What’s the weather like today? 3．How do Frank’s parents go shopping? 4．What’s the date today? 5．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 6 Rain or shine 核心知识点精讲精练 2 (Grammar) 【主要内容】 · 【单元核心知识点精讲精练】每个单元按照教材安排分为Section A；Grammar和Section B三个部分。 · Grammar 精讲本单元的重点语法，讲解部分配有随学随练。 · 本资料设置了单元语法基础练习和单元语法提升练习，丰富多样的习题帮助学生更好地学习掌握并英语语法知识。 1、 单元重点语法解析 现在进行时与一般现在时 1. 现在进行时的用法 (1) 现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。 It’s raining heavily now. 正在下大雨。 (2) 现在进行时也可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行时的动作。 They’re studying French these days. 这些天他们正在学习法语。 2. 一般现在时的用法 (1) 一般现在时可以表示现在的状态。 We are from Brazil. 我们来自巴西。 (2) 一般现在时可以表示经常发生或习惯性的状态。 He often plays soccer with his classmates after school. 他经常放学后和同学一起踢足球。 (3) 一般现在时可以表示主语现阶段所具备的能力和性格等。 Tony plays the piano well. 托尼钢琴弹得很好。 (4) 一般现在时还可以表示客观真理，科学事实等。 The run rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 3. 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别 (1) 意义与用法区别 · 现在进行时表示目前、此刻正在进行的动作；而一般现在时表示习惯性或经常性的动作。 I am watching TV now. (暂时性)我现在在看电视。 I watch TV every day. (经常性)我每天都看电视。 · 现在进行时表示短期内持续的动作；而一般现在时表示长期持续的情况。 Lucy is living in Beijing.(短时间居住)露西暂时住在北京。 Lucy lives in Beijing. (长久性居住)露西在北京居住或生活。 (2) 谓语动词形式区别 · 现在进行时的谓语动词结构：is/am/are+动词-ing形式 动词ing形式的构成 类别 构成方法 示例 一般情况 直接加– ing look—looking；play—playing 动词末尾有不发音的e 去e再加–ing make—making；write—writing have—having；take—taking 以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母 双写末尾字母,再加–ing run—running；put—putting get—getting；swim—swimming 以ie结尾 把ie变y加ing lie—lying；die—dying It is snowing. 正在下雪。 I am building a snowman. 我正在堆雪人。 They are playing beach volleyball. 他们正在打沙滩排球。 · 一般现在时的谓语动词结构： 主语为第三人称单数时，用is或动词的第三人称单数形式。 动词的第三人称单数的变化规则如下： 一般情况在词尾加-s 以-s,-x,-sh, -ch,-o 结尾，在词尾加-es 以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变 y 为 i 再加-es 不规则变化 swim—swims; leave—leaves pass—passes; go—goes; wash—washes study—studies; carry—carries have—has；do—does This is my mum. 这是我妈妈。 She has two brother. 她有两个哥哥。 主语不是第三人称单数时，用am(主语是“I”，且表示“我”),are(主语是“you”或其他复数名词)或动词的原型。 I am from Guangdong. 我来自广东。 Are you a teacher? 你是老师吗？ They like to go fishing. 他们喜欢钓鱼。 (3) 标志词区别 · 使用现在进行时的句子中含有的时间状语标志词有：now;at this moment; right now; these days等。 The kids are flying kites right now. 现在孩子们正在放风筝。 Jackson is playing the piano in the hall at the moment. 此刻Jackson正在大厅里弹钢琴。 · 使用一般现在时的句子中含有的时间状语标志词有：often;usually;often;sometimes;never;on Sundays;every day等。 We often take the bus to school. 我们经常坐公交车去学校。 On Sundays, Xiao Peng and his friends go hiking. 周日，肖鹏和他的朋友们去远足。 [随学随用] 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式(三单)和动词-ing形式 原型 三单形式 动词-ing形式 原型 三单形式 动词-ing形式 (1) wash washes washing (2) carry carries carrying (3) run runs running (4) cut cuts cutting (5) listen listens listening (6) relax relaxes relaxing (7) exercise exercises exercising (8) jog jogs jogging (9) lose loses losing (10) teach teaches teaching (11) ride rides riding (12) rush rushes rushing (13) drive drives driving (14) stay stays staying (15) try tries trying (16) experience experiences experiencing 单项填空 (1) —Alice, what does your sister usually do in her free time? —She usually ________ some books. A．read B．reads C．is reading D．will read 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——艾丽斯，你姐姐空闲时通常做什么？——她通常读一些书。 考查时态。根据“She”和“usually”可知此处填一般现在时的单三形式。故选B。 (2) —Where’s your brother, Bob? —Look! He ________ the car in the yard. A．is cleaning B．cleaned C．cleans 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你哥哥在哪里？ ——看！他正在院子里洗车。   考查现在进行时的用法。is cleaning现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作；cleaned一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作；cleans一般现在时，表示经常性动作。根据“Look!”的提示，表示说话时正在发生的动作，应选用现在进行时。故选A。 (3) The students in Class One ________ for the singing competition at the moment. A．prepare B．prepared C．are preparing D．are going to prepare 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一班的学生此刻正在为歌唱比赛做准备。 考查现在进行时。根据“at the moment”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”，主语为“The students in Class One”，be动词应用are，空处应用are preparing。故选C。 (4) My little brother ________ playing basketball. He is in the basketball club. A．like B．likes C．liked D．will like 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的弟弟喜欢打篮球。他是篮球俱乐部的成员。 考查动词时态。根据“He is in the basketball club.”可知，题干是事实情况，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选B。 (5) To keep fit, Tom usually ________ basketball with his friends on weekends. A．play B．plays C．to play D．playing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，汤姆通常在周末和他的朋友们打篮球。 考查一般现在时。play动词原形；plays动词第三人称单数形式；to play动词不定式；playing动词-ing形式。根据“usually”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是Tom，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 (6) —Can I speak to Jenny? —Sorry. She ________ baseball with her friend right now. A．play B．played C．is playing D．plays 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我能和珍妮说话吗？——对不起，她正在和她的朋友打棒球。 考查动词时态。根据“Sorry,”以及“right now.”可知，空处动作正在进行，故应用现在进行时，其结构为be doing；主语she是第三人称单数形式，故be用is，play的现在分词是playing。故选C。 (7) —Tom, can you help me carry these books? I’m busy cleaning the shelf. —Dad, wait a moment. I _______ on my jacket. A．puts B．put C．am putting D．to put 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能帮我搬这些书吗？我正忙着打扫架子。——爸爸，等一下。我正在穿夹克。 考查时态。根据“Tom, can you help me carry these books?”以及“Dad, wait a moment.”可知，此处应用现在进行时，表示自己正在穿夹克，所以让爸爸稍等片刻。故选C。 (8) My father often ________ TV in the evening. A．watch B．watches C．watching D．to watch 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我爸爸经常在晚上看电视。 考查一般现在时。watch看，动词原形；watches看，动词三单；watching看，现在分词；to watch看，不定式。根据“often”可知，句子是一般现在时；主语“My father”是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式， “watch” 的第三人称单数形式是“watches”，故选B。 (9) The sun ______ in the east every morning. A．rise B．rises C．rose D．is rising 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每天早晨太阳从东方升起。 考查动词时态。根据“every morning”可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故选B。 (10) Daisy’s aunt ________ much about art and she can help her a lot. A．know B．knows C．will know D．is knowing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：黛西的阿姨对艺术很了解，她可以给她很多帮助。 考查动词时态。根据“Daisy’s aunt...much about art and she can help her a lot.”可知，此处表示现在的能力，时态使用一般现在时，主语“Daisy’s aunt”为第三人称单数，所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 (11) —You look pretty busy recently. What’s up? —We ________ for the coming culture festival on this Friday. A．prepare B．have prepared C．are preparing D．were preparing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你最近看起来很忙。怎么了？——我们正在为本周五即将到来的文化节做准备。 考查时态。prepare动词原形，为一般现在时；have prepared现在完成时；are preparing现在进行时；were preparing过去进行时；根据上文“You look pretty busy recently. What’s up?”可知，答句表示现阶段一直在做某事，需用现在进行时。现在进行时的构成是am/is/are+现在分词。故选C。 (12) —________ your parents ________ TV now? —Yes. They are in the living room. A．Does; watch B．Are; watching C．Will; watch D．Are; watch 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的父母现在正在看电视吗？——是的。他们在客厅里。 考查时态。根据“now”可知，时态用现在进行时，结构为：is/are +现在分词；根据主语“your parents”可知，be动词用are。故选B。 2、 单元语法基础练习 1. 单项填空 (1) —Look! It’s ________ heavily! —Yes. Let’s go out to play with ________. A．snowing; snowy B．snowing; snow C．snowy; snowing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看！雪下得很大！ ——是的。我们出去玩雪吧。 考查动词时态和名词。snow可以作名词，意为“雪”，不可数；也可以作动词，意为“下雪”；snowy“下雪的”，形容词；snowing现在分词或动名词。根据“Look!”可知，此处是指正在下雪，所以第一句应用现在进行时，其结构为be doing，排除C；第二空，空前为介词“with”，这里应用名词“snow”，这里表示玩雪，排除A。故选B。 (2) Linda ________ her grandmother every Saturday. Now she ________ for her visit tomorrow. A．is visiting; is preparing B．visits; is preparing C．visits; prepares D．is visiting; prepares 【答案】B 【详解】句意：琳达每个星期六都去拜访她的祖母。现在她正在为她明天的拜访做准备。 考查时态。第一空根据 “every Saturday（每个星期六）” 可知是一般现在时，主语Linda是第三人称单数，所以动词用visits；第二空根据 “Now（现在）” 可知是现在进行时，结构是 “be+动词-ing形式” ，主语she是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选B。 (3) — Who ________ dinner in the kitchen now? — My grandmother. She ________ for us every day. A．is cooking; cooks B．cooks; cooks C．is cooking; cooked 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——现在谁正在厨房里做晚餐？——我的奶奶。她每天都给我们做饭。 考查时态。根据“now”可知，第一句询问此刻正在发生的动作，用现在进行时“be + 动词-ing”，所以第一空填“is cooking”；根据“every day”可知，第二句描述习惯性、经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“cooks”。故选A。 (4) — Listen! Mary ________ upstairs. — Yes. Everyone knows she ________ singing very much. A．sings, likes B．is singing, is liking C．sings, is liking D．is singing, likes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——听！玛丽正在楼上唱歌。——是的。大家都知道她非常喜欢唱歌。 考查动词时态。根据“Listen!”可知，第一句是现在进行时；like一般不用进行时 ，故第二空用likes，故选D。 (5) —Where is Susan? I can’t find her. —She________ on the phone with her mother. She________ her mother every evening. A．talks; calls B．is talking; calls C．is talking; is calling D．talks; is calling 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——苏珊在哪里？我找不到她。——她正在和她妈妈通电话。她每天晚上都给她妈妈打电话。 考查动词时态。第一空，根据“Where is Susan? I can’t find her.”可知，此处是强调苏珊现在正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时，其结构为“be + 现在分词”；第二空，根据“every evening”可知，此处表示经常发生的动作，要用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以填calls。故选B。 (6) —Look! Many students ________ on the playground. —Oh, I ________ that sport now. A．are running, am hating B．are running, hate C．run, am hating D．run, hate 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 看！许多学生正在操场上跑步。—— 哦，我现在讨厌那项运动。 考查动词时态。“Look!”表明动作正在进行，要用现在进行时，其结构为be+动词的现在分词，所以第一空填are running ；“hate”是表示情感的动词，通常不用于现在进行时，要用一般现在时，主语是I，所以第二空填hate。故选B。 (7) Look! They ________ football there. Let’s go and ________ with them. A．are playing; play B．are playing; playing C．playing; play 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看！他们正在那里踢足球。我们去和他们一起玩吧。 考查时态及非谓语动词。根据“Look!”可知，空一处表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时are playing；根据“Let’s”可知，空二处是let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。 (8) It often ________ here in summer. It is ________ now. A．rains; raining B．rain; rainy C．rainy; raining D．rains; rains 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这里夏天经常下雨。现在正在下雨。 考查动词时态。根据often可知，第一句时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词rain用三单形式rains；根据now可知，第二句时态为现在进行时，动词用现在分词raining。故选A。 (9) —Look out of the window! It ________ now. —Yes. It often ________ here in winter. But I like ________ days, because I like make snowmen with friends. A．snows; is snowing; snowy B．snow; is snowing; snow’s C．is snowing; snows; snow D．is snowing; snows; snowy 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——看窗外！现在正在下雪。——是的。这里冬天经常下雪。但是我喜欢下雪天，因为我喜欢和朋友堆雪人。 考查时态和形容词作定语。根据“It...now.”可知，第一处强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时；根据“It often...here in winter.”可知，第二处是一般现在时，主语是It，动词用三单；根据“But I like...days”可知，第三处用形容词作定语修饰“days”。故选D。 (10) Listen! The birds ________ sweetly among the flowers. Can you ________ the flowers? Spring is coming! A．are singing；smell B．sing；smelling C．sing；smell D．are singing；smells 【答案】A 【详解】句意：听！鸟儿在花丛中甜美地歌唱。你能闻到花儿的香味吗？春天来了！ 考查时态和情态动词用法。句首的“Listen!”提示动作正在发生，需用现在进行时 (be动词+动词-ing形式)，B、C选项可排除。根据英语语法，情态动词“can”后需接动词原形，故第二空应填smell动词原形。故选A。 2. 按要求完成句子 (1) Mr. Black has four basketballs. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) — Mr. Black four basketballs? —No, . 【答案】 Does have he doesn’t 【详解】句意：布莱克先生有四个篮球。原句是一般现在时，改为一般疑问句，主语是“Mr. Black”，用助动词does，首字母大写，has用原形have；否定回答“No, he doesn’t.”。故填Does；have；he；doesn’t。 (2) I am watching the dragon boat races right now. (对划线部分提问) are you right now? 【答案】 What doing 【详解】句意：我现在正在看龙舟比赛。原句是现在进行时，划线部分为动词短语的现在分词形式，对其提问用What，放在句首且首字母大写；对应的疑问句结构为“What+are+主语you+doing+其他？”，意为“你正在做什么？”。故填What; doing。 (3) My best friend does exercise every day. (对划线部分提问) What your best friend every day? 【答案】 does do 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友每天锻炼。划线部分是“does exercise”，对所做的事情提问用what，特殊疑问句的结构为“What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?”，主语your best friend为第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，故助动词用does，后接动词原形do。故填does；do。 (4) They’re going to the Sun Island by bus. (对划线部分提问) they the Sun Island? 【答案】 How are going to 【详解】句意：他们乘公交车去太阳岛。划线部分为“by bus”，这里是提问出行方式，用疑问词“how”来提问，放在句首首字母要大写，主语是“they”，根据句子结构，助动词“are”放在主语前，后面用现在进行时的结构“going to”。故填How；are；going to。 (5) The girl is gardening with her mother.（改为一般疑问句） the girl with her mother? 【答案】 Is gardening 【详解】句意：这个女孩正在和她妈妈一起打理花园。根据“The girl is gardening with her mother.”可知，这是一个现在进行时态的句子，变一般疑问句时，需要把is提到主语前面，句首字母大写。故填Is；gardening。 (6) Does he exercise at the park? (用now改写句子) he at the park now? 【答案】 Is exercising 【详解】句意：他在公园里锻炼吗？根据题意是将时间状语改为now，表示现在正在发生的动作，用现在进行时的一般疑问句结构。其结构是be doing的形式，一般疑问句直接把be动词提前，主语是he，be动词用is，exercise的现在分词是exercising，故填Is；exercising。 (7) My sister is watering the flowers in the garden. (改为否定句) My sister the flowers in the garden. 【答案】【小题1】isn’t 【小题2】watering 【详解】句意：我的姐姐正在花园里浇花。原句是现在进行时态，其结构为“be+现在分词”，变否定句时直接在be动词后加not。原句中be动词是is，is not可缩写为isn’t，后面的现在分词watering不变。故填isn’t；watering。 (8) Bob plays basketball with his cousin every day. (用right now改写句子) Bob with his cousin right now. 【答案】 is playing basketball 【详解】句意：Bob每天和他的表弟一起打篮球。根据题意可知，用“right now”替换“every day”，句子时态应用现在进行时，主语为第三人称单数的“Bob”，be动词要用is。故填is；playing；basketball。 (9) Joe and his sister are playing baseball. (改为一般疑问句) Joe and his sister baseball? 【答案】 Are playing 【详解】句意：Joe和他的妹妹正在打棒球。该句是现在进行时，动词形式为“are playing”，要改为一般疑问句，将“are”移至句首，动词形式不变。故填Are；playing。 (10) He takes a walk after supper. (改为否定句)   He a walk after supper. 【答案】 doesn’t take 【详解】句意：他晚饭后散步。句子为一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，改为一般现在时的否定句时，应借助助动词 doesn’t，并且动词“takes”应还原为take。故填doesn’t；take。 (11) They are having a math class now. (用every day改写) They a math class every day. 【答案】have 【详解】句意：他们现在正在上数学课。用every day改写句子时态应变为一般现在时，主语They为复数，谓语动词应用动词原形。故填have。 (12) Visitors can get a taste of the past by walking through the hutong. (对划线部分提问) get a taste of the past? 【答案】 How can visitors 【详解】句意：游客可以通过步行穿过胡同来体验过去的味道。划线部分“by walking through the hutong”表示方式，对方式提问用“How”，放在句首首字母要大写。本句是一般现在时，助动词“can”用于疑问句时需提到主语前，主语为“visitors”，谓语动词“get”保持原形。故填How；can；visitors。 (13) Wang Tao is going to wear a blue sports jacket tomorrow. （用often改写句子） Wang Tao a blue sports jacket. 【答案】 often wears 【详解】句意：王涛明天将穿一件蓝色的运动夹克。根据题干可知，原句是一般将来时，用often改写句子即句子改为一般现在时，主语Wang Tao是第三人称单数，谓语动词用wear的三单形式wears，频率副词often放在行为动词之前。故填often；wears。 (14) Bob doesn’t like yoga because he thinks it’s boring. (对划线部分提问) Bob like yoga? 【答案】 Why doesn’t 【详解】句意：鲍勃不喜欢瑜伽，因为他觉得瑜伽很无聊。由划线部分“because he thinks it’s boring”可知，此处要对原因进行提问。询问“为什么鲍勃不喜欢瑜伽？”。对原因提问，常用“Why”引导的特殊疑问句，其结构为“Why+一般疑问句？”。原句是一般现在时，主语是“Bob”，变一般疑问句时借助助动词“does”。故填Why；doesn’t。 (15) A lot of the park sits in the middle of an active volcano. a lot of the park sit? 【答案】 Where does 【详解】句意：公园的大部分位于一座活火山的中部。公园的大部分是什么？根据下划线部分“in the middle of an active volcano.”可知，此处是提问地点，所以要用where引导特殊疑问句，位于句首，首字母要大写；又根据该句谓语动词“sits”是实义动词，时态为一般现在时，且主语是A lot of the park，所以此处应该借助助动词does。故填Where；does。 3、 单元语法提升练习 1. 补全对话 A A: Hi, this is Cindy speaking. B: Hi, Cindy. It’s Kate. 1 A: Great, thanks. B: Is your brother at home now? A: No, he isn’t. B: 2 A: He’s playing soccer at the park. B: At the park? 3 A: No, it isn’t. It’s sunny. 4 B: It’s raining. A: What are you doing? B: 5 Could you tell your brother to call me back? A: OK. A．Where’s he? B．How’s it going? C．Where is your father? D．Is it raining there now? E．What is your mother doing? F．How’s the weather in your city? G．I’m reading a book, but it’s boring. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．F 5．G 【分析】本对话主要讲述的是Cindy和Kate之间打电话的内容。询问了Cindy的兄弟及天气相关情况。 1．根据“Great, thanks.”可知，这里应该是问候对方最近好不好，选项B“最近过得怎么样？”符合，故选B。 2．根据“Is your brother at home now?...”以及“He’s playing soccer at the park.”可知，这里问的是对方的兄弟在哪里，选项A“他在哪儿？”符合，故选A。 3．根据“No, it isn’t.”可知，此处应该是一般疑问句，结合选项可知，D选项“现在那里在下雨吗？”符合，故选D。 4．根据“It’s raining.”可知，这里应是问对方的城市的天气情况，选项F“你们城市天气如何？”符合，故选F。 5．根据“What are you doing?”可知，这里应该是回答自己在做的事情，选项G“我正在读一本书，但是它很枯燥。”符合，故选G。 B A: Hello? This is Peter. B: Hi, Peter. 1 How are you? A: Fine, thank you. 2 B: Pretty good. People in Sydney are friendly. A: 3 B: It’s windy and cold. Sometimes it snows. People are wearing coats and scarves. How about your city? A: It’s raining. B: 4 A: I’m watching TV. It’s interesting. B: 5 A: Sure. I like it very much. I can stay at home. B: That sounds good. Goodbye! A: Bye! A．How’s it going? B．This is Frank. C．What are you doing? D．Where are you going? E．Are you watching TV? F．How’s the weather in Sydney? G．Do you like the weather? 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．F 4．C 5．G 【分析】本文是A和B两个人在电话里的对话，主要讨论了两个不同地方的天气。 1．根据A说的“This is Peter.”可知，两人正在打电话，打电话时介绍自己要说“This is…”。故选B。 2．根据B的回答“Pretty good. People in Sydney are friendly.”可知，此处应问“过得怎么样”。故选A。 3．根据B的回答“It’s windy and cold. Sometimes it snows.”可知，此处应询问天气。故选F。 4．根据A的回答“I’m watching TV.”可知，此处是现在进行时，描述正在做的事，故应问正在做什么。故选C。 5．根据A的回答“Sure. I like it very much. I can stay at home.”以及上面关于天气的讨论可知，此处问的应是“是否喜欢这个天气”。故选G。 2. 语篇填空 A Jeff is an Australian boy. Now Jeff is calling his friend Mary. Mary 1 (live) in London. Jeff says, “How is it 2 (go)?” “Not bad,” Mary answers. “What’s the weather like there?” Jeff asks. “Terrible! It’s 3 (snow) and cold. We can’t go to school, 4 it is snowing so hard. Now I am reading in my house. But my brother is 5 (skate) on the ice. He is having fun with 6 (he) friends. How’s the weather in Sydney now?” Mary asks. “It’s sunny and warm. Now I’m watching a TV show about 7 (mountain). My sister is preparing (准备) for her 8 (twenty) birthday. Are your parents at home?” Jeff asks. “Yes, they are,” Mary answers. “What are they doing?” Jeff asks again. “They are packing the luggage (打包行李). We will go to Australia 9 vacation,” Mary answers. “Have 10 great time and welcome to my country,” Jeff says. 【答案】 1．lives 2．going 3．snowy 4．because 5．skating 6．his 7．mountains 8．twentieth 9．on 10．a 【导语】本文通过杰夫和玛丽的电话对话，描述了伦敦和悉尼两地的天气状况及各自的活动安排。 1．句意：玛丽住在伦敦。根据主语“Mary”为第三人称单数，且描述客观事实，故填lives。 2．句意：最近怎么样？根据固定搭配“How is it going?”表示问候，故填going。 3．句意：在下雪而且很冷。根据“It’s…and cold”可知，and前后词性相同，需用形容词作表语，对应形容词是snowy。故填snowy。 4．句意：我们没法去上学，因为雪下得很大。根据前后句因果是关系，需填入表示“因为”的连词。故填because。 5．句意：但我弟弟正在冰上滑冰。根据“is…”可知，需用现在进行时，需填动词现在分词形式。故填skating。 6．句意：他正和他的朋友们玩得开心。根据“...friends”可知，需用形容词性物主代词，提示词是主格的“他”，对应的形容词性物主代词是his“他的”，故填his。 7．句意：我正在看一个关于山的电视节目。根据“a TV show about…”可知，需用名词复数表示泛指，故填mountains。 8．句意：我妹妹正在准备她的二十岁生日。根据“her... birthday”可知，需用序数词表示“第几个”生日，提示词是基数词，故填twentieth。 9．句意：我们将去澳大利亚度假。根据固定搭配“go on vacation去度假”，故填on。 10．句意：祝你们玩得开心，欢迎来我的国家。根据固定搭配“have a great time玩的开心”，符合语境，故填a。 B Today is Saturday. Jeff is sitting by the window of a restaurant. He’s drinking juice. It’s 1 (cloud) outside and it’s hot. Jeff likes the nice weather. He doesn’t live 2 his parents. He often misses his parents in Canada. Jeff is looking out of the window. He sees a young man playing 3 guitar outside. Some children are listening to his beautiful music. Some children are dancing 4 (happy) around him. A Russian woman is taking 5 (photo) of these children. She is from Moscow. In the restaurant, five families are 6 (have) dinner. Jeff takes out his phone and he wants to call his parents. His parents are taking a walk in the park now. Jeff tells 7 (they) that he’s going home on a holiday by plane next week 8 he misses them so much. 【答案】1．cloudy 2．with 3．the 4．happily 5．photos 6．having 7．them 8．because 【导语】本文主要讲了杰夫坐在餐馆窗边，外面多云炎热，他看到有人弹吉他、孩子们听音乐跳舞、俄罗斯女士拍照，餐馆里五个家庭在吃晚餐，杰夫用手机给在加拿大的父母打电话，告知下周乘飞机回家度假，原因是非常想念他们。 1．句意：外面是多云的并且天气很热。根据“It’s…outside and it’s hot”可知，这里需要一个形容词作表语，“cloud”是名词“云”，其形容词形式“cloudy”表示“多云的”符合语境。故填cloudy。 2．句意：他不和他的父母住在一起。短语live with sb.“和某人住在一起”，根据“He often misses his parents in Canada.”可知他不与父母住一起，所以这里用介词“with”符合语境。故填with。 3．句意：他看到一个年轻人在外面弹吉他。短语play the guitar“弹吉他”，在表示弹奏西洋乐器时，乐器名词前要加定冠词“the”，所以这里用“the”符合语境。故填the。 4．句意：一些孩子在他周围开心地跳舞。这里“dancing”是动词，需要用副词来修饰，“happy”是形容词“开心的”，其副词形式“happily”表示“开心地”符合语境。故填happily。 5．句意：一位俄罗斯女士正在给这些孩子们拍照。“take photos”是固定短语，意为“拍照”，“photo”是可数名词，这里表示不止拍一张照片，所以要用复数形式“photos”符合语境。故填photos。 6．句意：在餐馆里，五个家庭正在吃晚餐。根据“In the restaurant, five families are … dinner.”可知，这里是现在进行时，其结构是“be + 动词的现在分词”，“have”的现在分词形式是“having”符合语境。故填having。 7．句意：杰夫告诉他们下周他将乘飞机回家度假，因为他非常想念他们。“tell”是动词，后面要接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，“they”是主格“他们”，其宾格形式“them”符合语境。故填them。 8．句意：杰夫告诉他们下周他将乘飞机回家度假，因为他非常想念他们。根据“Jeff tells them that he’s going home on a holiday by plane next week”和“he misses them so much”可知，后一句是前一句的原因，“because”是连词，意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句，符合语境。故填because。 3. 阅读理解 A Sunday, May 22nd                                        Rainy Today is Sunday and the weather is very terrible. It’s raining all day. There are no people playing in the park. And there is no one walking in the street. It’s so quiet. The bad weather makes me sad. Many people are watching TV at home. In the street there are a few buses and cars. They are running slowly. The rain will stop on Wednesday. The sun will come out. And I hope to play with my friends outside on that day. Wednesday, May 25th                                      Sunny It’s Wednesday today. The rain stops. We are so happy to play outside. Look! There are so many people in the park. Some boys are playing basketball. Two girls are taking photos. A little child is learning to walk with the help of his parents. My classmates are swimming in the river. It’s cool. Everyone is having a great time. I like sunny weather. How about you? 1．What’s the weather like on Sunday? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy. D．Windy. 2．Why aren’t there people in the street on Sunday? A．Because they like to stay at home. B．Because there are so many buses and cars in the street. C．Because it’s raining all day. D．Because people don’t like to go out. 3．Which of the following is true? A．It is sunny on Wednesday. B．The buses and cars are running quickly in the street on Sunday. C．Some children are playing in the park on Sunday. D．The rain will stop on Tuesday. 4．What are the two girls doing in the park on Wednesday? A．They are taking photos. B．They are playing basketball. C．They are learning to walk. D．They are swimming. 5．What kind of weather does the writer like? A．Rainy weather. B．Snowy weather. C．Cool weather. D．Sunny weather. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文是两篇日记，分别描述了星期天的雨天和星期三的晴天，以及作者对天气的感受。 1．细节理解题。根据第一则日记中的“Sunday, May 22nd”和“Rainy”可知，星期天的天气是阴雨的。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第一则日记中的“Today is Sunday and the weather is very terrible. It’s raining all day … And there is no one walking in the street.”可知，星期天天气很糟糕，一直在下雨，所以街道上没人。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第二则日记中的“Wednesday, May 25th”及“Sunny”可知，周三天气晴朗。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据第二则日记中的“Two girls are taking photos.”可知，两个女孩正在照相。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据第二则日记中的“I like sunny weather.”可知，作者喜欢阳光明媚的天气。故选D。 B Hot, hot, it’s too hot! At this time every year, I really miss the snow that falls in my hometown. I’m from a small village in the northern part of the USA．We get lots of snow every year. The snow stays around for months and months. When it snows at night, everything becomes quiet. It’s almost like there is no sound at all. It feels like you’re on the moon. And during the day, there are many fun things you can do in the snow. You can have snowball fights with your friends. You can build a snowman with your parents. You can go sledding (乘雪橇) down a big hill. Or you can even play sports such as skiing, snowboarding and ice skating. Of course, there are some downsides (缺点) on snowy days. For example, the snow can make roads too dangerous to drive on. And there’s also the work of having to clear (清理) the snow around your house so that you can get out. But I still miss snow quite a bit. 1．The writer’s hometown is ________. A．a world of ice and snow all year round B．the most beautiful place in the USA C．a place that makes him feel lonely D．in a small village in the northern part of the USA 2．The underlined sentence in paragraph 2 shows that ________. A．there is snow on the moon B．snowing makes everything quiet C．we can go to the moon when it snows D．walking on the snow is like walking on the moon 3．How many fun things does the writer tell us to do in the snow? A．Eight. B．Seven. C．Six. D．Five. 4．One of the downsides of snowy days is that ________. A．it is dangerous to drive B．it is much colder inside C．snow makes people miss home D．people have to stay inside while exercising 5．What can we know from the passage? A．The writer is from a small town. B．The snow only stays for a few days. C．The writer doesn’t like snowy days. D．People need to clear the snow before getting out. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过回忆家乡的雪景，描述了雪天的美好体验（如安静氛围和雪上活动）以及不便之处（如交通危险和清理积雪）。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“I’m from a small village in the northern part of the USA”可知，作者的家乡位于美国北部的小村庄。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据文章第2段划线句“It feels like you’re on the moon”及前文“When it snows at night, everything becomes quiet”可知，该比喻强调雪夜的静谧感。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据文章第3段列举的雪上活动：snowball fights、build a snowman、sledding、skiing、snowboarding、ice skating，共6项。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据文章第4段“the snow can make roads too dangerous to drive on”可知，下雪天开车危险。故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据文章第4段“having to clear the snow around your house so that you can get out”可知，必须清理房屋周围的积雪才能外出。故选D。 4. 任务型阅读 Hello, I’m Frank. I live in a small town in Colorado, the USA．I enjoy winter here very much. Now I’m on my winter vacation. Today is December 29th. We have a big snow this week. It’s still snowing today. For my sister and me, this is the best time. Now we’re playing with our friends in the street. We’re having a snowball fight, and it’s exciting. But for our parents, the snow is not good. Now they’re on the way to go shopping for the New Year. They can’t drive, so they have to walk. They can only buy some small gifts for us, but we don’t care. The snow is the best New Year’s gift for us. Do you like snow? 1．Where does Frank live? 2．What’s the weather like today? 3．How do Frank’s parents go shopping? 4．What’s the date today? 5．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 【答案】1．A small town in Colorado, the USA. 2．It’s snowing today. 3．They go shopping on foot. 4．It’s December 29th. 5．现在我们正在街上和我们的朋友玩耍。 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和他的家人对下雪天的看法，以及在下雪天的活动。 1．根据“Hello, I’m Frank. I live in a small town in Colorado, the USA.”可知，弗兰克住在美国科罗拉多州的一个小镇上。故填A small town in Colorado, the USA. 2．根据“It’s still snowing today.”可知，今天在下雪。故填It’s snowing today. 3． 根据“They can not drive, so they have to walk.”可知，弗兰克的父母必须步行去购物。故填They go shopping on foot. 4． 根据“Today is December 29th.”可知，今天是12月29日。故填For my sister and me, this is the best time. 5．分析句子可知，本句是陈述句。Now现在；we我们；are playing正在玩；with our friends和我们的朋友；on the street在街上。故填：现在我们和朋友正在大街上玩。 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$