06 核心单词-Unit6-10 备考2024-2025学年春期八年级下册英语期末高分突破 人教版（2012）

核心单词 Unit6-10 原卷版 一、单词拼写 1．The gift always r me of my best friend. 2．Sun Wukong uses his m stick to fight the bad people. 3．The w world is short of water. We shouldn’t waste (浪费) it any longer. 4．They went to the beach i of climbing mountains. 5．The monkey king often helps the w and the poor. 6．Jessica has a good v and wants to be a singer in the future. 7．The watch is made of g and diamond. How expensive it is! 8．As the saying goes, every road l to Rome. 9．I’d like to try this white dress. It might f me well. 10．Mum just cleaned the window, so it’s very b . 11．—Your English is very good. Who taught you? —N . I taught myself. 12．When Mr Chen got m , he and his wife moved two blocks away. 13．My mom will go shopping for some everyday o such as soap in a store. 14．Julia and Alex got married and became a c . 15．What a b boy! He helped the policemen catch the thief on the bus. 16．I am very tired. Can we stop walking to have a r ? 17．Head Above Water by Canadian singer Avril Lavigne, marked her return to the music s after illness and divorce. 18．The rabbit’s t is usually very short. 19．It seems that he is very happy, because there is a big s on his face. 20．The monkey king can’t turn himself into a man u he hides his tail. 21．Betty enjoys cooking because it gives her a f of satisfaction. 22．He had a fight with his best friend, and they walked home in s 23．To p our teeth, we’d better brush our teeth twice a day. 24．Although my grandma is 70 now, she is still in excellent c 25．M of tourists come to visit Singapore every year. 26．He can’t even move because of his i . 27．A tiger is much s than a monkey. 28．Mark gets w after taking the medicine (药). Now he can’t even eat anything. 29．Don’t give up. I’m sure you will s in the end. 30．The g is going to set up some rules to stop killing wild animals. 31．The ice on the lake is t enough for us to skate. It’s safe and we can enjoy ourselves. 32．The rain kept beating the windows heavily, so I kept a all night. 33．Tian’anmen Square is 880 meters long, 500 meters w . 34．Many t go to visit Wenshang every year. 35．China is an a country because it has a long history of 5,000 years. 36．As an animal k , my job is to look after the animals. 37．The successful landing of Chang’e-6 on the moon is another a for China’s space program. 38．—What’s the p of China? —Nearly 1, 400, 000, 000. 39．Though there’s dry weather and little water, China succeeded in changing parts of d into a place with grass in Xinjiang. 40．A baby panda is only 0.1 to 0.2 kilos while an a panda weighs about 100 kilos. 41．Don’t give up your dream, and you can a it one day. 42．W animals should live in nature instead of in zoos. 43．Your bag mustn’t w too much if you want to take a plane. 44．Even more serious difficulties i freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. 45．My cousin and I made a decision to climb the mountain to c ourselves. 46．The lovely pandas are popular both at home and a , drawing millions of fans from different countries. 47．I think elephants are the biggest animals on l . 48．In the s part of China, eating qingtuan at the beginning of spring is a kind of tradition (传统). 49．I’m very nervous because I haven’t got ready for the exam y . 50．When the singer arrived at the airport, many f were waiting for him. 51．Every Chinese takes pride in our scientific t , such as high-speed railway. 52．We went to Dalian by s this summer, and I saw the sea for the first time in my life. 53．Mary’s name is on the book, so it must b to her. 54．I will remember my English teacher f . 55．Li Ming went to Paris three years ago, and now he can speak F very well. 56．I plan to read five p of this book every day. 57．There is a small i in the middle of the sea. 58．A dictionary is a useful t in English learning. 59．Be careful! The thief may kill anyone because he has got a g in his hand. 60．The old man lives in the countryside alone, because he can enjoy the b of nature there. 61．A , the teacher has already known who took away the pen. But he just wanted to give the boy a second chance. 62．Time should be t , but not wasted. Let’s make full use of every minute. 63．Country music reminds us that the best things in life are free — l , friends, family and the beauty of nature and countryside. 64．In this part of the city, you can see ancient and m buildings next to each other. 65．Can you i the boy to us? We want to know him. 66．I think Journey to the West is a c . 67．The thief ran away quickly as soon as he saw two policemen coming t him. 68．Our charity work was a great s because so far we’ve raised at least 300, 000 yuan for the poor children. 69．My grandmother likes living somewhere p . She doesn’t like noisy places. 70．The special part of the trip is that it provides a train r through the forest. 71．My cousin enjoys listening to the t music of the film Titanic very much. 72．My brother likes c old coins. 73．Li Hao, you have made great p in English this term. 74．Hangzhou is the capital city of Zhejiang P . 75．He is so lazy, and it is u ! He’s a couch potato, and he needs to go outside and enjoy life. 76．It’s not s to play on the streets. There are so many cars. 77．I left my mobile phone s in the room. But I can’t find it. 78．After finding the exact 1 and looks of the criminals, the police successfully caught them. 79．When we choose to learn a new skill, we should make sure w we have enough time and the spirit of keeping on. 80．Language learning isn’t hard i . The attitude (态度) that you have decides if you can learn it well at last. 81．My English teacher always e me and cheers me up when I feel upset. 82．He has s said right or wrong but without telling the reasons. 83．W I hear that song, I think of you. 84．—What do you think of Kemusan (or Subject Three Dance)? —Amazing. It’s so popular that t of people dance it every day. 85．The great scientist Alexander Graham Bell i the telephone, making us communicate more easily. 86．—What languages do Canadians speak? —M English and French. 87．With all workers and volunteers’ hard work, the preparation work for 31st Summer Universiade p well in Chengdu now and everything will be ready before it starts. 88．I want to take some photos, so I take my c with me. 89．There will be terrible s problems if more and more people lose their jobs. 90．They have gone to the a park in our city. Because they want to experience roller coaster (过山车). 91．Lily was reading a book w her mother was watching TV at 7:30 yesterday evening. 92．These magazines cost much, e if they have lots of colour pictures. 93．The paper is too hard. I need some s paper. 94．If you feel unhappy, you can eat something s , like candies and cakes. 95．Jessica is an h girl and she never tells lies. 96．The old woman is kind to the homeless child. She r him as her son. 97．You can s (搜索) the Internet for some useful information. 98．A these coastal cities in Shandong province, I like Rizhao best. 99．I’m sorry, for c personal reasons that I don’t want to say, I can’t meet you later. 100．I have a good m and can remember things easily. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 06核心单词 Unit6-10 解析版 一、单词拼写 1．The gift always r me of my best friend. 【答案】(r)eminds 【详解】句意：这件礼物总是让我想起我最好的朋友。根据句意分析和首字母r，可知此处应填动词remind，表示“提醒” ，根据always，可知应该用一般现在时，主语The gift是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数。故填(r)eminds。 2．Sun Wukong uses his m stick to fight the bad people. 【答案】(m)agic 【详解】句意：孙悟空用他的魔法棒与坏人战斗。根据“Sun Wukong uses his…stick to fight the bad people”及首字母提示可知，孙悟空战斗用的应是魔法棒，magic“魔法的”，形容词作定语。故填(m)agic。 3．The w world is short of water. We shouldn’t waste (浪费) it any longer. 【答案】(w)hole 【详解】句意：整个世界缺水。我们不应该再浪费它了。根据“is short of water. We shouldn’t waste (浪费) it any longer”和首字母可推断是整个世界都缺水。whole“整个的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词world。故填(w)hole。 4．They went to the beach i of climbing mountains. 【答案】(i)nstead 【详解】句意：他们去海滩而不是爬山。根据“They went to the beach…of climbing mountains.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指去海滩而不是爬山，instead of“而不是”，是固定搭配。故填(i)nstead。 5．The monkey king often helps the w and the poor. 【答案】(w)eak 【详解】句意：孙悟空经常帮助弱小和穷人。根据首字母及“and the poor.”可知是帮助弱小，the weak“弱小的人”，故填(w)eak。 6．Jessica has a good v and wants to be a singer in the future. 【答案】(v)oice 【详解】句意：杰西卡有一副好嗓子，她想将来成为一名歌手。根据“…and wants to be a singer in the future.”及首字母提示可知，杰西卡有一副好嗓子，想成为歌手。名词voice“嗓音”符合题意。故填(v)oice。 7．The watch is made of g and diamond. How expensive it is! 【答案】(g)old 【详解】句意：这只手表是用金和钻石做成的。多贵啊！be made of“由某种材料制成”，所以空处应是表示材料的名词。结合“diamond”和“How expensive it is!”及首字母提示可知，此处指“金”制的，gold符合语境。故填(g)old。 8．As the saying goes, every road l to Rome. 【答案】(l)eads 【详解】句意：俗话说，条条道路通罗马。结合句意和首字母“l”提示可知，此处是指条条道路通罗马，考查lead to“通向”，动词短语；句子时态为一般现在时，主语“every road”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式leads。故填(l)eads。 9．I’d like to try this white dress. It might f me well. 【答案】(f)it 【详解】句意：我想试试这件白色的裙子。它可能很适合我。由“I’d like to try this white dress. It might…me well”及首字母可知，此处指这条裙子适合我，fit“适合”，动词，情态动词might后跟动词原形。故填(f)it。 10．Mum just cleaned the window, so it’s very b . 【答案】(b)right 【详解】句意：妈妈刚擦过窗户，所以很亮。根据“Mum just cleaned the window”可知，窗户擦干净了，所以看起来很明亮。bright“明亮的”，形容词作表语。故填(b)right。 11．—Your English is very good. Who taught you? —N . I taught myself. 【答案】(N)obody 【详解】句意：——你的英语很好。谁教你的？ ——没有人。我自学的。结合首字母提示及答语“I taught myself”可推测，此处表示“没有人”教“我”英语，应用表示否定意义的复合不定代词nobody“没有人”，句首首字母应大写。故填(N)obody。 12．When Mr Chen got m , he and his wife moved two blocks away. 【答案】(m)arried 【详解】句意：当陈先生结婚时，他和他的妻子搬到了两个街区之外。根据“he and his wife moved two blocks away”结合首字母提示可知，此处应指当陈先生结婚时，get married“结婚”，因此用married“结婚的，已婚的”，形容词作表语。故填(m)arried。 13．My mom will go shopping for some everyday o such as soap in a store. 【答案】(o)bjects 【详解】句意：我妈妈会去商店买一些日常用品，比如肥皂。根据“everyday”及“such as soap”，再结合首字母可知，此处应为日常用品，即everyday object，object为可数名词，需用复数，故填(o)bjects。 14．Julia and Alex got married and became a c . 【答案】(c)ouple 【详解】句意：朱莉亚和亚历克斯结婚了， 成为了一对夫妻。根据前面“Julia and Alex got married”可知他们成为了一对“夫妻”。 couple夫妻，符合句意。故填(c)ouple。 15．What a b boy! He helped the policemen catch the thief on the bus. 【答案】 (b)rave 【详解】句意：多么勇敢的男孩！他在公交车上帮助警察抓到了小偷。根据“What a…boy! He helped the policemen catch the thief on the bus.”及首字母提示可知，应该是“勇敢的”，这里修饰名词boy，用形容词brave。故填(b)rave。 16．I am very tired. Can we stop walking to have a r ? 【答案】(r)est 【详解】句意：我很累了。我们能停下来休息一下吗？结合首字母提示和“I am very tired.”可知，此处表示是否能停下来休息一下。短语have a rest意为“休息一下”。故填(r)est。 17．Head Above Water by Canadian singer Avril Lavigne, marked her return to the music s after illness and divorce. 【答案】(s)cene/(s)tage 【详解】句意：加拿大歌手艾薇儿·拉维尼的歌曲《浮出水面》标志着她在患病和离婚后重返乐坛。根据句意和首字母提示可知空格处表达“歌坛、舞台”，用名词短语“music scene/stage”。故填(s)cene/(s)tage。 18．The rabbit’s t is usually very short. 【答案】(t)ail 【详解】句意：兔子的尾巴通常很短。根据常识和首字母提示，兔子的尾巴很短。尾巴：tail，be动词使用“is”，故主语是名词单数，故填(t)ail。 19．It seems that he is very happy, because there is a big s on his face. 【答案】(s)mile 【详解】句意：他似乎很高兴，因为他脸上挂着大大的笑容。根据“It seems that he is very happy”可知他很高兴，结合首字母提示，此处为smile，意为“微笑”。前有不定冠词a，故用名词单数。故填(s)mile。 20．The monkey king can’t turn himself into a man u he hides his tail. 【答案】(u)nless 【详解】句意：美猴王没法变成人类，除非他把尾巴藏起来。根据句子“The monkey king can’t turn himself into a man…he hides his tail.”可知，此处想表达的是“美猴王要把尾巴藏起来才能变成人类”，后句是前句是否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故填(u)nless。 21．Betty enjoys cooking because it gives her a f of satisfaction. 【答案】(f)eeling 【详解】句意：贝蒂喜欢做饭，因为这给了她一种满足感。根据 “a...of satisfaction” 以及首字母提示可知，此处考查短语 a feeling of“一种……的感觉”，feeling 感觉”，符合语境。故填(f)eeling。 22．He had a fight with his best friend, and they walked home in s 【答案】(s)ilence 【详解】句意：他和他最好的朋友吵架了，然后他们默默地走回家。根据“He had a fight with his best friend”以及首字母提示可知，此处指两人吵架后气氛不好，默默地走回家。in silence 是固定短语，意为“沉默地，无声地”，符合语境。故填(s)ilence。 23．To p our teeth, we’d better brush our teeth twice a day. 【答案】(p)rotect 【详解】句意：为了保护我们的牙齿，我们最好一天刷两次牙。根据“we’d better brush our teeth twice a day.”并结合单词首字母p可知，一天刷两次牙是保护牙齿的方法，protect“保护”符合题意，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填(p)rotect。 24．Although my grandma is 70 now, she is still in excellent c 【答案】condition 【详解】句意：尽管我奶奶现在已经70岁了，但她仍然身体状态很好。根据“Although my grandma is 70 now, she is still in excellent ...”以及首字母提示可知，此处指身体状况良好，condition“状态，状况”，名词；in excellent condition 表示“状态极佳”。故填condition。 25．M of tourists come to visit Singapore every year. 【答案】(M)illions 【详解】句意：每年有数百万的游客来参观新加坡。根据首字母提示以及“...tourists come to visit Singapore every year”可知，此处说的是每年去新加坡的人很多，millions of“数百万的”。故填(M)illions。 26．He can’t even move because of his i . 【答案】(i)llness 【详解】句意：因为他的疾病，他甚至都无法动弹。根据“He can’t even move because of his…”及首字母提示可知，此处是指因为他的疾病，illness意为“疾病”，是名词；because of意为“因为”，后面接名词、代词或动名词， illness符合语境，故填(i)llness。 27．A tiger is much s than a monkey. 【答案】(s)tronger 【详解】句意：老虎比猴子强壮的多。根据首字母提示及“much...than”和常识可知，空处指老虎比猴子“更强壮”，需用比较级stronger。故填(s)tronger。 28．Mark gets w after taking the medicine (药). Now he can’t even eat anything. 【答案】(w)orse 【详解】句意：马克吃药后病情恶化，现在甚至什么都吃不下。根据“Now he can’t even eat anything.”可知，马克吃药后，是更差了，故用worse。故填(w)orse。 29．Don’t give up. I’m sure you will s in the end. 【答案】(s)ucceed 【详解】句意：别放弃。我相信你最终会成功的。根据“Don’t give up. I’m sure you will…in the end.”可知是指最终会成功的。“成功”用“succeed”，will后接动词原形。故填(s)ucceed。 30．The g is going to set up some rules to stop killing wild animals. 【答案】(g)overnment 【详解】句意：政府将制定一些规则来禁止捕杀野生动物。根据“set up some rules to stop killing wild animals”和首字母提示可知，政府将制定规则来禁止捕杀野生动物。根据is可知，名词用单数形式，故填(g)overnment。 31．The ice on the lake is t enough for us to skate. It’s safe and we can enjoy ourselves. 【答案】(t)hick 【详解】句意：湖上的冰足够厚，我们可以滑冰。很安全，我们可以尽情享受。根据“enough for us to skate”可知，冰足够厚，才能滑冰，thick“厚的”，形容词作表语，故填(t)hick。 32．The rain kept beating the windows heavily, so I kept a all night. 【答案】(a)wake 【详解】句意：雨一直猛烈地敲打着窗户，所以我整夜都醒着。根据句意和首字母提示“a”可知，因为下雨所以我一直醒着，awake“醒着的”符合语境。故填(a)wake。 33．Tian’anmen Square is 880 meters long, 500 meters w . 【答案】(w)ide 【详解】句意：天安门广场长880米，宽500米。根据句意并结合首字母提示可知，此处指宽500米，wide“宽的”符合。故填(w)ide。 34．Many t go to visit Wenshang every year. 【答案】(t)ravelers/(t)ravellers/(t)ourists 【详解】句意：每年都有许多游客去参观汶上。根据“Many...go to visit Wenshang every year.”及首字母提示可知，空格处缺少名词做主语；发出动作“参观汶上”的应是游客，traveler/traveller/tourist符合语境，再由空格前的many可知，本空应使用名词复数。故填(t)ravelers/(t)ravellers/(t)ourists。 35．China is an a country because it has a long history of 5,000 years. 【答案】(a)ncient 【详解】句意：中国是一个古老的国家，因为它有5000年的悠久历史。根据首字母提示及“because it has a long history of 5,000 years.”可知，此处指的是“古老的国家”，ancient“古老的”，形容词作定语修饰其后的名词，故填(a)ncient。 36．As an animal k , my job is to look after the animals. 【答案】(k)eeper 【详解】句意：作为一名动物饲养员，我的工作是照顾动物。根据“my job is to look after the animals.”和首字母k可知，我的职业是动物饲养员，名词keeper“饲养员”符合句意。故填(k)eeper。 37．The successful landing of Chang’e-6 on the moon is another a for China’s space program. 【答案】(a)chievement 【详解】句意：嫦娥六号的成功着陆是中国太空计划的又一成就。根据首字母和“China’s space program”可知，嫦娥六号的成功着陆时一种成就，achievement符合句意，故填(a)chievement。 38．—What’s the p of China? —Nearly 1, 400, 000, 000. 【答案】(p)opulation 【详解】句意：——中国有多少人口？——近14亿。根据“What’s the ... of China?”及“Nearly 1, 400, 000, 000.”可知，询问中国的人口，population“人口”。故填(p)opulation。 39．Though there’s dry weather and little water, China succeeded in changing parts of d into a place with grass in Xinjiang. 【答案】(d)esert 【详解】句意：尽管新疆气候干燥缺水，但中国成功地将部分沙漠变成了草地。根据“China succeeded in changing parts of d…into a place with grass in Xinjiang.”可知，此处指“把部分沙漠变成了草地”，desert“沙漠”符合题意。故填(d)esert。 40．A baby panda is only 0.1 to 0.2 kilos while an a panda weighs about 100 kilos. 【答案】(a)dult 【详解】句意：一只熊猫宝宝只有0.1到0.2公斤，而一只成年熊猫重约100公斤。根据“A baby panda is only 0.1 to 0.2 kilos while an...panda weighs about 100 kilos.”和首字母提示可知，此处指成年熊猫，空处应是adult“成年的”，作定语，修饰panda。故填(a)dult。 41．Don’t give up your dream, and you can a it one day. 【答案】(a)chieve 【详解】句意：不要放弃你的梦想，总有一天你会实现的。根据“Don’t give up your dream, and you can...it one day.”和首字母提示可知，此处指实现梦想，achieve“实现”，can后接动词原形。故填(a)chieve。 42．W animals should live in nature instead of in zoos. 【答案】(W)ild 【详解】句意：野生动物应该生活在大自然中，而不是动物园里。根据“should live in nature”和首字母提示可知，野生动物应生活在大自然中，wild animals“野生动物”。故填(W)ild。 43．Your bag mustn’t w too much if you want to take a plane. 【答案】(w)eigh 【详解】句意：如果你想乘飞机，你的包不能太重。根据“too much if you want to take a plane”可知乘坐飞机时个人所携带的行李的重量是有规定的，超过规定的重量，不能乘坐飞机，weigh“称重”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填(w)eigh。 44．Even more serious difficulties i freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. 【答案】(i)nclude 【详解】句意：更严重的困难包括冰冻天气和暴风雨。根据“Even more serious difficulties...freezing weather”和首字母提示可知，指的是包括冰冻天气，include “包括”，动词原形。语境时态是一般现在时，主语“difficulties”为复数，故填谓语动词原形。故填(i)nclude。 45．My cousin and I made a decision to climb the mountain to c ourselves. 【答案】(c)hallenge 【详解】句意：我的表哥和我决定去爬山以挑战我们自己。根据“climb the mountain to...ourselves”可知是爬山去挑战自己，challenge“挑战”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(c)hallenge。 46．The lovely pandas are popular both at home and a , drawing millions of fans from different countries. 【答案】(a)broad 【详解】句意：这些可爱的熊猫在国内外都很受欢迎，吸引了来自不同国家的数百万粉丝。根据“drawing millions of fans from different countries.”和首字母提示可知，此处指熊猫在国内外都很受欢迎。at home and abroad“在国内外”，介词短语，abroad“在外国”，副词。故填(a)broad。 47．I think elephants are the biggest animals on l . 【答案】(l)and 【详解】句意：我认为大象是陆地上最大的动物。根据“elephants are the biggest animals on l…”可知，此处表示“大象是陆地上最大的动物”，on land“在陆地上”。故填(l)and。 48．In the s part of China, eating qingtuan at the beginning of spring is a kind of tradition (传统). 【答案】(s)outhern 【详解】句意：在中国南方，立春吃青团是一种传统。根据“eating qingtuan at the beginning of spring is a kind of tradition”结合首字母及常识可知，中国南方会在立春吃青团，southern“南方的”。故填(s)outhern。 49．I’m very nervous because I haven’t got ready for the exam y . 【答案】(y)et 【详解】句意：我非常紧张，因为我还没有为考试做好准备。根据“haven’t got ready”和首字母提示可知，此句时态为现在完成时，强调到现在为止还没有为考试做好准备，yet表示 “还，尚，仍然”，用于否定句和疑问句，通常位于句末，故填(y)et。 50．When the singer arrived at the airport, many f were waiting for him. 【答案】(f)ans 【详解】句意：当这位歌手到达机场时，许多歌迷都在等他。根据“When the singer arrived at the airport”和首字母可知，歌迷在等这位歌手，fan“迷，狂热爱好者”，可数名词，many后接名词复数形式。故填(f)ans。 51．Every Chinese takes pride in our scientific t , such as high-speed railway. 【答案】(t)echnology 【详解】句意：每一个中国人都为我们的科学技术感到自豪，比如高速铁路。根据“...scientific... such as high-speed railway”和首字母可知，此处指科学技术，technology“技术”，此处表示抽象含义，为不可数名词；scientific technology表示 “科学技术”。故填(t)echnology。 52．We went to Dalian by s this summer, and I saw the sea for the first time in my life. 【答案】(s)hip 【详解】句意：我们今年夏天乘船去了大连，而且我有生以来第一次看到了大海。根据“by”、“I saw the sea”以及首字母可知，我坐船时看到了大海，ship“船”，by ship“乘船”。故填(s)hip。 53．Mary’s name is on the book, so it must b to her. 【答案】(b)elong 【详解】句意：书上有玛丽的名字，所以这本书一定属于她。根据“Mary’s name is on the book, so it must … to her.”及首字母提示可知，空处表达这本书“属于”她，belong属于；又根据空格前“must”可知，后面用动词原形。故填(b)elong。 54．I will remember my English teacher f . 【答案】(f)orever 【详解】句意：我将永远记住我的英语老师。由“I will remember my English teacher…”及首字母可知，此处指会永远记住英语老师，forever“永远”符合语境，在句中修饰动词remember。故填(f)orever。 55．Li Ming went to Paris three years ago, and now he can speak F very well. 【答案】(F)rench 【详解】句意：李明三年前去了巴黎，现在他的法语说得很好。speak后通常接某种语言，根据“Li Ming went to Paris three years ago”可知，是法语说得很好，French“法语”，故填(F)rench。 56．I plan to read five p of this book every day. 【答案】(p)ages 【详解】句意：我计划每天读五页这本书。结合首字母并根据“of this book”可知，此句是说每天读五页。page“页”，可数名词，根据“five”可知，此处用复数。故填(p)ages。 57．There is a small i in the middle of the sea. 【答案】(i)sland 【详解】句意：在海的中央有一个小岛。根据“in the middle of the sea”并结合单词首字母i可知，在海的中央有一个小岛。island“岛屿”符合题意，a后接名词单数。故填(i)sland。 58．A dictionary is a useful t in English learning. 【答案】(t)ool 【详解】句意：词典是学习英语的有用工具。根据语境及汉语提示可知，此处是tool“工具”，为可数名词；由空格前的不定冠词a可知，名词用单数形式，故填(t)ool。 59．Be careful! The thief may kill anyone because he has got a g in his hand. 【答案】(g)un 【详解】句意：小心！这个小偷可能会杀任何人，因为他手里有枪。根据“The thief may kill anyone because he has got a”以及首字母，gun“枪”符合题意，设空处前是a，填名词原形。故填(g)un。 60．The old man lives in the countryside alone, because he can enjoy the b of nature there. 【答案】(b)eauty 【详解】句意：老人独自一人住在乡下，因为他可以享受那里大自然的美景。根据“The old man lives in the countryside alone…”可知，在乡下可以享受自然的美景，表达“自然的美景”可用短语the beauty of nature表示，beauty“美丽的事物”，名词。故填(b)eauty。 61．A , the teacher has already known who took away the pen. But he just wanted to give the boy a second chance. 【答案】(A)ctually 【详解】句意：事实上，老师已经知道是谁拿走了笔，但他只是想给这个男孩第二次机会。根据“But he just wanted to give the boy a second chance.”可知，事实上老师已经知情，actually“事实上”，副词修饰整个句子。故填(A)ctually。 62．Time should be t , but not wasted. Let’s make full use of every minute. 【答案】(t)reasured 【详解】句意：时间应该被珍视，而不是浪费。让我们充分利用每分钟。根据“Time should be”可知此处是含情态动词的被动语态，此空为动词的过去分词；根据“but not wasted. Let’s make full use of every minute.”可知此处指珍惜时间，treasure表示“珍视”。故填(t)reasured。 63．Country music reminds us that the best things in life are free — l , friends, family and the beauty of nature and countryside. 【答案】(l)aughter 【详解】句意：乡村音乐提醒我们，生活中最好的东西是免费的——笑声、朋友、家人以及大自然和乡村的美丽。根据“friends, family and the beauty of nature and countryside.”及首字母提示可知，应该是“笑声”，填不可数名词laughter。故填(l)aughter。 64．In this part of the city, you can see ancient and m buildings next to each other. 【答案】(m)odern 【详解】句意：在城市的这一部分，你可以看到古代和现代建筑彼此相邻。结合“you can see ancient and … buildings next to each other”和首字母“m”可知，此处是指古代的和现代的建筑彼此相邻，modern“现代的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词buildings。故填(m)odern。 65．Can you i the boy to us? We want to know him. 【答案】(i)ntroduce 【详解】句意：你能把这个男孩介绍给我们吗？我们想了解他。根据“We want to know him.”及首字母提示可知，空处表示“介绍”，用动词introduce来表示，情态动词后接动词原形。故填(i)ntroduce。 66．I think Journey to the West is a c . 【答案】(c)lassic 【详解】句意：我觉得《西游记》是一部经典之作。根据空前的a可知，空处填写可数名词单数，结合所给首字母提示及“Journey to the West is a...”可知，《西游记》应该是经典作品，classic“经典作品”，故填(c)lassic。 67．The thief ran away quickly as soon as he saw two policemen coming t him. 【答案】(t)owards/(t)oward 【详解】句意：小偷一看到警察向他走来就飞快地跑了。根据首字母提示和“The thief ran away quickly”可知，警察朝小偷走来，towards/toward“朝着”符合句意，故填(t)owards/(t)oward。 68．Our charity work was a great s because so far we’ve raised at least 300, 000 yuan for the poor children. 【答案】(s)uccess 【详解】句意：我们的慈善工作非常成功，因为到目前为止，我们已经为贫困儿童筹集了至少30万元。根据“because so far we've raised at least 300, 000 yuan for the poor children”可知，慈善工作非常成功；再根据“a great”可知，应填表示“成功”的名词success。故填(s)uccess。 69．My grandmother likes living somewhere p . She doesn’t like noisy places. 【答案】(p)eaceful 【详解】句意：我祖母喜欢住在宁静的地方。她不喜欢吵闹的地方。根据“She doesn’t like noisy places.”并结合首字母提示可知，不喜欢吵闹的地方，应是喜欢宁静的地方，peaceful“宁静的”。故填(p)eaceful。 70．The special part of the trip is that it provides a train r through the forest. 【答案】(r)ide 【详解】句意：这次旅行特别的地方在于它提供了一次穿越森林的火车之旅。根据“The special part of the trip is that it provides a train...through the forest.”和所给首字母可知，应是提供了一次穿越森林的火车之旅，train ride“火车旅行”，ride“乘坐，旅行”，此处为名词。故填(r)ide。 71．My cousin enjoys listening to the t music of the film Titanic very much. 【答案】(t)heme 【详解】句意：我表弟非常喜欢听电影《泰坦尼克号》的主题音乐。根据“My cousin enjoys listening to the...music of the film Titanic very much.”并结合首字母可知，此处应填写名词“theme主题”来修饰名词“music”。故填(t)heme。 72．My brother likes c old coins. 【答案】(c)ollecting 【详解】句意：我哥哥喜欢收集旧硬币。根据“old coins”可知，此处collect“收集”符合句意；like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，所以填动名词collecting。故填(c)ollecting。 73．Li Hao, you have made great p in English this term. 【答案】(p)rogress 【详解】句意：李浩，这学期你的英语取得很大进步。结合句意和首字母提示可知，英语取得了很大进步。make great progress“取得很大进步”。故填(p)rogress。 74．Hangzhou is the capital city of Zhejiang P . 【答案】(P)rovince 【详解】句意：杭州是浙江省的省会。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处指浙江省。故填(P)rovince。 75．He is so lazy, and it is u ! He’s a couch potato, and he needs to go outside and enjoy life. 【答案】(u)nbelievable 【详解】句意：他太懒了，真是难以置信！他是个电视迷，他需要出去享受生活。根据“He is so lazy”可知，他太懒了，这真的难以置信。unbelievable“难以置信的”，形容词，此处作表语。故填(u)nbelievable。 76．It’s not s to play on the streets. There are so many cars. 【答案】(s)afe 【详解】句意：在街上玩不安全。有这么多的车。根据“to play on the streets”和首字母s可知，在街上玩是不安全的，应用形容词safe“安全的”，作表语。故填(s)afe。 77．I left my mobile phone s in the room. But I can’t find it. 【答案】(s)omewhere 【详解】句意：我把手机落在房间的某个地方了。但我找不到它。根据首字母提示及“I left my mobile phone s...in the room.”可知，我把手机落到房间的“某个地方”，空处指“某地”，其英文为somewhere。故填(s)omewhere。 78．After finding the exact 1 and looks of the criminals, the police successfully caught them. 【答案】(l)ocation 【详解】句意：在找到犯罪分子的确切位置和容貌后，警方成功将其抓获。根据“After finding the exact…and looks of the criminals, the police successfully caught them.”可知是指在找到犯罪分子的确切位置和容貌后，警方成功将其抓获。location“位置”，此处指确切的位置，用单数名词。故填(l)ocation。 79．When we choose to learn a new skill, we should make sure w we have enough time and the spirit of keeping on. 【答案】(w)hether 【详解】句意：当我们选择学习一项新技能时，我们应该确保我们是否有足够的时间和坚持下去的精神。根据“we have enough time and the spirit of keeping on.”可知，此处从句缺少连接词，确保是否有时间，whether符合句意，故填(w)hether。 80．Language learning isn’t hard i . The attitude (态度) that you have decides if you can learn it well at last. 【答案】(i)tself 【详解】句意：语言学习本身并不难。你持有的态度决定你最终能否把它学会。根据“Language learning”可知此处应用反身代词itself指代“语言学习这件事情本身”。故填(i)tself。 81．My English teacher always e me and cheers me up when I feel upset. 【答案】(e)ncourages 【详解】句意：当我感到沮丧时，我的英语老师总是鼓励我，让我振作起来。根据“and cheers me up when I feel upset.”和首字母可知，此处encourage“鼓励”符合语境，与“cheers me up”并列；本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填(e)ncourages。 82．He has s said right or wrong but without telling the reasons. 【答案】(s)imply 【详解】句意：他只说对错，但不解释原因。根据“...said right or wrong but without telling the reasons.”可知，他不解释原因，只说对错。句子成分完整，需要填副词。故填(s)imply。 83．W I hear that song, I think of you. 【答案】(W)henever 【详解】句意：每当我听到那首歌，我就会想起你。根据“I think of you”可知，此句是说每当我听到那首歌的时候，whenever“无论何时”，故填(W)henever。 84．—What do you think of Kemusan (or Subject Three Dance)? —Amazing. It’s so popular that t of people dance it every day. 【答案】(t)housands 【详解】句意：——你认为科目三（或科目三舞蹈）怎样？——太令人惊奇了。它非常受欢迎，以至于每天都有成千上万的人跳它。根据“It’s so popular that ... of people dance it every day.”及首字母可知，thousand“千”，符合语境，此处表示概数，且与of连用，应用thousands，thousands of“成千上万的”，表示每天都有成千上万的人跳科目三。故填(t)housands。 85．The great scientist Alexander Graham Bell i the telephone, making us communicate more easily. 【答案】(i)nvented 【详解】句意：伟大的科学家亚历山大·格拉汉姆·贝尔发明了电话，使我们的沟通变得更加容易。根据“The great scientist Alexander Graham Bell... the telephone”结合首字母可知是发明了电话，invent“发明”，发生在过去的事用一般过去时。故填(i)nvented。 86．—What languages do Canadians speak? —M English and French. 【答案】(M)ostly/(M)ainly 【详解】句意：——加拿大人说什么语言？——主要是英语和法语。根据首字母提示以及“English and French.”可知，mostly/mainly“主要地”符合题意，为副词。故填(M)ostly/(M)ainly。 87．With all workers and volunteers’ hard work, the preparation work for 31st Summer Universiade p well in Chengdu now and everything will be ready before it starts. 【答案】(p)rogresses/(p)erforms 【详解】句意：在全体工作人员和志愿者的努力下，第31届世界大学生夏季运动会的准备工作现在在成都进行得很好/进展顺利，一切都将在开幕前准备就绪。根据“With all workers and volunteers’ hard work, the preparation work for 31st Summer Universiade…well in Chengdu now and everything will be ready before it starts”及首字母可知，此处指筹备工作进行得很好或进展顺利，progress“进展”，perform“执行”，二者均为动词，均符合语境；此处描述现在的状态，应用一般现在时，the preparation work for 31st Summer Universiade作主语，动词用第三人称单数。故填(p)rogresses/(p)erforms。 88．I want to take some photos, so I take my c with me. 【答案】(c)amera 【详解】句意：我想拍一些照片，所以我带上了相机。根据“I want to take some photos”及首字母提示可知，拍照片应用相机，camera“相机”，此处使用名词单数形式。故填(c)amera。 89．There will be terrible s problems if more and more people lose their jobs. 【答案】(s)ocial 【详解】句意：如果越来越多的人失去工作，将会出现严重的社会问题。根据“There will be terrible...problems if more and more people lose their jobs.”及首字母提示可知，空处应该是“社会的”，这里修饰名词problems，用形容词social。故填(s)ocial。 90．They have gone to the a park in our city. Because they want to experience roller coaster (过山车). 【答案】(a)musement 【详解】句意：他们去了我们城市的游乐园。因为他们想体验过山车。根据“Because they want to experience roller coaster (过山车).”可知，他们去了游乐园；amusement park“游乐园”。故填(a)musement。 91．Lily was reading a book w her mother was watching TV at 7:30 yesterday evening. 【答案】(w)hile 【详解】句意：昨晚7:30，当莉莉的妈妈正在看电视时，莉莉在看书。空处填连词连接前后两句话，妈妈看电视时，莉莉在看书。空处填while引导时间状语从句。故填(w)hile。 92．These magazines cost much, e if they have lots of colour pictures. 【答案】(e)specially 【详解】句意：这些杂志很贵，尤其是如果它们有很多彩色图片的话。根据“if they have lots of colour pictures”可知，此处说“尤其是有图片的”，especially“尤其”符合句意，修饰整个句子。故填(e)specially。 93．The paper is too hard. I need some s paper. 【答案】(s)oft 【详解】句意：这纸太硬了。我需要一些软纸。根据“The paper is too hard.”和首字母可知，既然抱怨纸太硬了，那么就应该是需要软一些的纸张，soft“软的”，形容词。故填(s)oft。 94．If you feel unhappy, you can eat something s , like candies and cakes. 【答案】(s)weet 【详解】句意：如果你感到不高兴的话，你可以吃一些甜的东西，比如糖果和蛋糕。此处需要形容词修饰“something”；根据“like candies and cakes”和首字母可知，此处表示：吃一些甜的东西。形容词sweet“甜的”。故填(s)weet。 95．Jessica is an h girl and she never tells lies. 【答案】(h)onest 【详解】句意：杰西卡是个诚实的女孩，从不说谎。根据“she never tells lies.”和首字母h可知，她从不说谎，应是诚实的人，应用形容词honest“诚实的”作定语，修饰名词girl。故填(h)onest。 96．The old woman is kind to the homeless child. She r him as her son. 【答案】(r)egards 【详解】句意：这位老太太对这个无家可归的孩子非常好。她把他看作是她的儿子。根据“The old woman is kind to the homeless child.”可知，她对这个无家可归的孩子非常好，因此把他看作是她的儿子，regard…as…“把……看作是……”，根据“is”可知，此处是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填(r)egards。 97．You can s (搜索) the Internet for some useful information. 【答案】(s)earch 【详解】句意：你可以在互联网上搜索一些有用的信息。表达“搜索”用search，位于情态动词can后，用动词原形。故填(s)earch。 98．A these coastal cities in Shandong province, I like Rizhao best. 【答案】(A)mong 【详解】句意：在山东省的这些沿海城市中，我最喜欢日照。根据“I like Rizhao best.”可知，此处进行比较，由此可知“...these coastal cities in Shandong province”划定比较范围，结合首字母a可知，介词among“在……中”符合语境，表示“在山东省的这些沿海城市中”。故填(A)mong。 99．I’m sorry, for c personal reasons that I don’t want to say, I can’t meet you later. 【答案】(c)ertain 【详解】句意：抱歉，由于某些我不想说的个人原因，我稍后不能见到你。根据“personal reasons that I don’t want to say”可知是指由于某些我不想说的个人原因，certain“某些”，故填(c)ertain。 100．I have a good m and can remember things easily. 【答案】(m)emory 【详解】句意：我记忆力很好，能很容易地记住事情。根据“and can remember things easily.”可知，此处指的是“记忆力”好，memory意为“记忆力”，空前是a，应该用名词单数。故填(m)emory。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$