Unit 9 第2课时 Section A (3a-4c)&第3课时 Section A Grammar Focus-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步练测（人教版）

Unit 9 第2课时 Section A(3a-4c) <《学基础 基础知识全面过关： [答案PI3] 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 三、单项选择。 1.After half a year's hard work.Linda has made great )1.-Who the computer? in math. -Sorry,I have no idea.But it has changed 2.Alexander Bell i the telephone in 1876. the world greatly. 3.We can use a (相机)to take photos.. A.invented B.discovered 4.We visited some (博物馆)during the C.made D.played vacation. )2.（四川成都武侯区模拟)This book is as 5.(宁中考)Mike often (收集)stamps as that one. A.enjoyable and plays basketball in his spare time. B.more enjoyable 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 C.most enjoyable D.enjoy )3 you ever been to Beijing? German:study:peace;it;society:rapid A.Do B.Did 1.My pet cat can find some food for C.Have D.Has 2.The teacher always encourages us hard. )4.When I came into the classroom,I saw the 3.Three are visiting our school now. girl 4.He thinks this place is than that one. A.to cry B.cried 5.Smoking in public is still a problem. C.cries D.erying 6.(江苏泰州)Audiobooks(有声读物)ares0 welcome )5.I think after supper is good for that the number of the listeners is increasing your health. A.walking B.walk C.walks D.walked 《学运用 能力提升全面训练， [客案PI4] 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 一吉姆，请帮我搭帐篷。 1.我的卧室里有两只鞋，但它们不是一双。 好的。我来了。今晚要睡在帐篷里，真令人 There are shoes in 激动。 the my bedroom,but they are not a pair. 一Jim,please help me tent. 2.[新素材]了解到天链二号03星成功发射，我们 -OK.I'm coming.It's exciting to sleep in it tonight. 感到很激动。 5. —玛丽，你觉得长城怎么样？ We were so excited when we that 一非常酷。我去过那里一次。我想再去一次。 Tianlian II-03 satellite was launched successfully. -Mary,what do you think of the Great Wall? 3.食用过多的糖会引起健康问题。 -Very cool.I once. Eating too much sugar can I'd like to go there again. health problems. 见此图标国科斋/微信扫码领取配藏资源稳步提升成绩 a83 八年级英语（下册） 《学语篇 阅读能力强化训练> [鉴案P14] 一、完形填空。 )）5.A.instead B.again My friends and I joined a two-day survival training C.too D.yet course in the mountains.The first day was really ）6.A.started out B.worked out L一there was so much to do！Arriving at the C.gave out D.helped out campsite,we were divided into groups and given a( )7.A.eat up B.put away tent,some food,a 2 and a compass.Standing next C.sell out D.throw off to a small river,Fanny 3 camping in the grassy )8.A.after B.when area nearby.However,our instructor,Mr.Lee,pointed C.before D.till out that it might flood if it rained.In the end,we found )9.A.him B.them a higher area.Putting up the tent was very hard. C.you D.ourselves Luckily Mr.Lee helped us a lot. )10.A.activity B.competition By the time we had put up the tent,everyone was C.experience D.example really hungry."We wouldn't have got this hungry if we 二、短文填空。 had brought some snacks,"Peter said.We all told him 阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空， to 4 complaining and help us start a fire to cook 使短文完整、正确。（每词限用一次】 our food 5.Realizing we were having trouble making the fire,he finally 6. start;invent;for;why;good;swim;simple; The next day started early.Woken by a strange compete:weather:number;cold;beach noise,Peter went to see what was happening."Some If you go to Hawaii,you may enjoy beautiful cows have eaten our breakfast！”he shouted.“That'sall 1. with big waves there.Hawaii is a good place because you didn't 7 the food properly last night, for 2 and surfing.That is 3. many said Mr.Lee. surfers all over the world go there to take part in surfing Worried that Mr.Lee was angry with us,we tried 4. very hard on our next task-using the map and compass Surfing is one of the world's most popular water to find a secret location.We made it to the location 8 sports.It first 5. on the islands of Hawaii. the other groups did.We all felt very proud of 9 Now it is enjoyed by many people in the world and The survival training course was a great 10 Hawaii is famous 6. water sports.Waikiki Now I feel I could survive anywhere! Beach is one of the 7. beaches for surfing in ()1.A.different B.boring Honolulu,Hawaii.The 8. there is so nice all C.disappointing D.difficult year round,neither too hot nor too 9. And )2.A.book B.map the waves there are very high,so Waikiki attracts a C.light D.knife large 10. of tourists and surfers every year. )3.A.imagined B.enjoyed C.finished D.suggested )4.A.continue B.start C.stop D.mind 84g 见此图标胞抖音/格信扫码领取配置资源稳步提升成绩 Unit 9 第3课时 Section A Grammar Focus 《语法聚焦 单元语法专项练习 [答案14] 一、单项选择。 二、完形填空。 ( )1.-May I speak to Mary,please? I only knew the Shetland is home to famous Fair -Sorry,she is not here now.She Isle knitting(针织品)before.But now I find it is also a the library. good place to travel around.If you 1 there,you A.went B.was going to will remember it in your heart forever. C.has been to D.has gone to The Shetland is in the north of Scotland.There are ( )2.-Lily,do you know why the top of mountain about 100 islands in it,but few people are living in the is so cold? -Because in mountain areas,if the height most parts.The government 2 lots of action already the temperature will drop. to keep its natural beauty these years.The wind will get A.rises B.rose stronger than usual when the winter 3.So you'd C.has risen D.is rising better choose another season to visit there.People in )3.-Have you ever Guilin before? Shetland are friendly to everyone.When my friends and -Yes.I went there with my mother last I 4 there,our host family often prepared a big year. breakfast for us every morning. A.gone in B.gone to Since I left the island,I 5 the beautiful C.been in D.been to island and kind people there.I really want to visit )4.Harry that beautiful village for half a month and he will come back next Shetland again when I have a long vacation next time. )1.A.haven't been B.have been week. A.has been to B.has been in C.haven't gone D.have gone C.has gone to D.has gone in )2.A.takes B.took ()5.Alex speaks Chinese so well and I have C.is taking D.has taken met any foreigner who speaks )3.A.comes B.came better than him. C.is coming D.will come A.always B.only )4.A.stayed B.are staying C.never D.often C.stay D.have stayed )6.-Alice,what do you think of the Green )5.A.miss B.have missed Light Theatre? C.missed D.am missing -It provides great service and it is the best cinema I have been to. A.never B.ever C.even D.still 见北图标国科音/微信扫码领取配置资源稳步提升成绩 a85参考答案及解析 5.A[解析]a number of意为“大量的”，修饰主 3,A[解析]第一个空指代上文提到的那本字 语时，谓语动词用复数形式；the number of.意 典，应用：第二个空指代同类物品中的一个，应 为“…的鼓量”，作主语时，谓语动词用第三人 用one。 称单数形式。故选A。 4.B[解析]此处应用不定式作定语修饰place。 【学运用能力提升全面别练】 5.D[解析】t's my pleasure“不用谢”：You'd 1.belongs to better not“"你最好不”；No,I don't mind“不，我不 2.introduced me to 介意”；That sounds great'“听起来好极了”。根据 3.comes to realize 上句句意“多睛明的一天啊！为什么不和你的 4.be kind/friendly to 朋友去野营呢？”可知选项D符合语境。 5.This movie made me feel excited. 【学运用能力捉升全面训练】 【学语篇阀该能力强化洲练】 1-5 BDGFA 一.I-5 AGCFD 【学语篇阅读能力强化训练】 1.Louisa 2.death 3.life 4.become 5.yourself [语篇导读]文章是四个令人惊叹的博物馆的活动广 第5课时Section B Writing 告，包括时间，票价，特点等信息。 One possible version: 1.D[解析]细节理解题。根据四个博物馆的年龄 Enjoy Reading.Enjoy Life 限制可知，Jeny7岁，可以参观Suining Science and Reading has become part of our life.It can not only Technology Museum。 open our eyes,but also make us relaxed and more2.B[解析]绍节理解题。根据The Museum of knowledgeable.Our study can be improved if we read Movies的介绍中的“It has very old cameras and you more good books. can leam a lot about the history of them”以及“Time: Many students have difficulty in reading.Some Jy16-21”可知，对古老的相机感兴趣可以在7月 students don't like reading.because they think it is 16日到21日参观电影博物馆 boring.Some students have no time to read.They think 3.C[解析]简单计算题。根据The Underwater reading is a waste of time.In my opinion,we can learn a Museum的介绍中的“Ticket::Y50"可知，两个人需 lot of interesting things from books as long as we keep 要100元。 reading.We can read anywhere,when we are taking a4.D[解析]细节理解题。根据Suining Science and bus.taking a plane and so on. Technology Museum的介绍中的“You can experience Books are our friends,so let's read them from wonderful activities,such as VR games"可知选D。 now on. 5.A[解析]文章出处题。根据“Weleome to r. 第6课时Self Check outhtrarel..com”可知，本文应来自网站。 一、考点1：1.success2.suceeed3.C 第2课时Section A(3a4c) 考点2：1.playing2.dance3.C 【学基础基础知识全面过哭】 考点3：1.yet2.already 一，l.progress2.invented3.camera4.museums 考点4：12CA 5.collects 二、I-5 GKJAC6-I0BELH 二、l,itself2.to study3.Germans 三、I4ADAA 4.more peaceful 5.social 6.rapidly Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? 三、1，A[解析]句意：一谁发明了电脑？一一抱 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) 款，我不知道。但是它极大地改变了这个世界。 【学蒸础蒸础知识全面过笑】 Invent“发明”：discover'“发现”：mmke“制作”：play 一、I,somewhere2.inventions3.camera “玩”。故选A。 4.amusement 5.museums 2.A[解析]s…as.“与…一样…”，中间 1.skating 2.to learn 3.interesting 4.inventions 用形容词或副词原形。 5.staying 3.C[解析]由句中的ben可知此句应用现在完 三、L.C[解析]anywhere意为“在任何地方”，用于 成时，主语是第二人称，应用have。故选C。 疑问句和否定句中：somewhere意为“在某地”， 4.D[解析]see sb.doing sth.看见菜人正在做某 用于肯定句中 事，故选D。 2.A[解析]由答语可知“我”没有去过纽约， 5,A[解析]句意：我认为晚饭后散步有利于你 never'“从未”。 的健康。此处用动名词作主语。 ·13 八年级英语（下册）】 【学运用能力捉升全面训练】 第3课时Section A Grammar Focus 1.a couple of 2.learned about -、1.D2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B 3.lead to 4.put up 5.have been there 二[语篇导读]本文是一偏说明文。主要介绍了关 【学语篇阅读能力强化训练】 于设得兰群岛的一些信息。 一[语篇导读】本文主要介绍了作者和朋友们参加 1.B2.D3.A4.A5.B 山区生存训练班的故事。这次的生存训练课程让 第4课时Section B(Ia-2e】 作者认识到：生存训练是一次重要的经历，它让作 【学基础基出知识全面过哭】 者觉得自己可以在任何地方生存下去。 一，l.thousand2.mostly3.whenever4.Spring l.D[解析]different“"不同的”；boring'“无聊的”； 5.Indian disappointing“令人失望的”；di面icul山“困难的”。 1.simply 2.fear 3.Japanese 4.foxes 5.safer 根据后文here was so much to do可知有很多事 三，1，D[解析]根据空前的but可知此处表示做家 情要殿，由此可推知此处表示生存训练班的第 务的男人数量少。结合选项可知，“五分之二” 一天很困难，故选D。 符合题意。在英语中表达分数时，分子用基数 2.B[解析]根据后文提到的next task-一using the 词，分母用序数词。如采分子大于1，分母要用 m即可推知，第一天他们分发到的是帐篷、食 复数形式。 物、地图和指南针，故选B。 2.C[解析]句意：一中国有多少人口？ 3.D[解析]imagine“想象”；enjoy“喜欢”；finish 根据最新的人口普查，中国有14.1178亿人口。 “完成”：suggest'“建议”。分析前后文意可推知， 询问有多少人口，用“What's the population of Fanny建议在附近的草地上宿营，故选D。 ?”。故选C。 4.C[解析]根据后文“help us start a fire”可推 3.A[解析]根据空后的“for more than thirty 知，我们告诉他停止抱怨。stop doing sth.意为 yeas”可知，说话人在此处，故选A。 “停止做某事”，为固定搭配。故选C。 4.C[解析]答语意为：台风暹芭要来了。我不 5.A[解析]根据上文可知，Peter在抱怨，故我们 确定通往山里的道路是否会关闭。故所缺的词 告诉他停止抱怨，帮助我们生火做饭，instead意 是whether。 为“代替：相反”，特合语境。故速A。 5.D[解析]句意：中国种植了大量的棉花，主要 6.D[解析]start out'“出发，启程”；work out'“算 是在西部地区。mOs山y“主要地”符合句意。 出”；give out'“分发”；help out“帮助”。由上文 【学运用能力现升全面训练】 “意识到我们生火有困难”可推知，他最后帮助 一，l.On the one hand 我们生火了，故选D。 2.fear to make 7.B[解析]etp“吃光”；put away“放好”：sell 3.all year round oul“售完，卖光”；thow“摆脱”。由上文“一 4.be able to 些奶牛吃了我们的早餐”可推知，昨天晚上没有 5.the best time to visit 把食物放好。故选B。 二、l.When did you go there 8.C[解析]由下一句We all felt very proud可推 2.How long has your pen friend lived in Beijing 知，在其他组到达之前，我们到达了这个地方， 3.Have you ever been to the Great Wall 故选C。 4.What about you 9.D[解析]由上一句可知，我们在其他组找到 5.Have a good time/I hope you will enjoy yourselves 这个秘密的地方之前找到了那个秘密的地方。 there 因此，我们为自己感到骄儆，主语为We,其对应 【学语篇阅璃能力强化训练】 的反身代词为ourselves,故选D 一、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍的是伦教科学博物馆。 10.C[解析]activity“活动”；competition“比赛”： 1-5 EGBFC experience“经历”；example“例子”。道读全文 二、[语篇导读]这是一篇日记，介绍了作者和好友参 可知，作者参加了野外生存训练课，由此可推 观历史博物馆的前后经过。 知，作者认为生弃训练深是一次很好的经历， 1.They visited the museum on May 15,2021. 故选C。 2.It has been closed for six months. 1.beaches 2.swimming 3.why 4.competitions 3.The writer visited the museum with Rachel and Julie. 5.started 6.for 7.best 8.weather 9.cold 4.She paid $24 for the ticket. 10.number 5.No,they didn't. ·14