Unit 2 第1课时 Section A(1a-2d)-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步练测（人教版）

Unit 2 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. 第1课时 Section A(1a-2d) 《学基础 基础知识全面过关， [答案2] 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 三、单项选择。 1.Please look at the s “No Smoking”over ( )l.(辽宁朝阳中考)一What are you going to there. do this weekend? 2.The old man lives alone in the village,so he often -I am going to visit the sick kids in the hospital and them as feels I a volunteer. 3.(眉山中考)More than200v in our A.wake;up B.cheer;up university are sent to teach in the poor areas every C.give;up D.pick;up year. ( )2.(广西贺州中考)We have to the 4.一Did you put up the (通知)yesterday? sports meeting because of the bad weather. -Yes,we did. A.turn off B.put off C.take off D.get off 5.Let's go to watch the soccer game and (喝 )3.(甘肃金昌三中期中)The old man always 彩)for our team. candies to the children in his 二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 neighbourhood. volunteer;get;clean up;cheer up; A.puts out B.hands out hand out:call up C.finds out D.looks out )4.(湖南岳阳长岭中学期中）1 used to 1.How about Julia?She is unhappy now. TV after dinner,but now I'm used 2.1 five students to volunteer and they were to chess. glad to come. A.watch;play 3.He hopes as a teacher when he grows up. B.watch;playing 4.Everyone old one day.Don't laugh at C.watching;playing the old. )5.(甘肃武威市区学校期中)We need to 5.-What are they doing? a plan to save the environment. -They are A.eome out B.come into new books. C.give out D.come up with <《学运用 能力提升全面训练 [答案2] 补全对话。 A:What are you doing? 根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的选项补全B:m making a plan..2. 对话。（其中有一项是多余的） A:What plan?Is it very important? A:Would you like to have dinner with me this B:Yes.I always do volunteer work on the first Saturday evening,Bob? of every month. B:1. Maybe another time. A:3. 见北图标园科斋/微信扫码领取配鑫资源稳步是升成绩 八年级英语（下册） B:I help out at the children's hospital.I help to plan A.Oh,I'd love to do that! some activities. B.I must finish it on time. A:4. C.Sorry,I can't.I'm busy. B:Of course.You should help to make the sick D.Could I join you? children happy. E.What kind of volunteer work do you do? A:5. I can tell them some interesting stories. F.I need to do something for it. 《学语篇 阅该能力强化训练。 [答案2] 阅读理解。 “They are so knowledgeable,”he said.“I learned (内蒙古赤峰改编)Terry from Kenya,62 years many Chinese from them. old,has spent 20 years in the city he now calls home. Terry does not want to leave Beijing.He said, Having lived in Beijing for more than 20 years,Terry "Your home is where your things are.In this sense, has finally made his Chinese dream come true- Beijing is my home.Now I just enjoy living here. becoming a volunteer. )1.What's Terry's Chinese dream? A.To be a volunteer. He often gives tourists directions,gets water for a B.To eat dumplings. baby and even helps a neighbor sell cold drinks. C.To read the Tao Te Ching. “I like helping other people,”he said.“This is D.To live in Shanghai. where I live,where my friends are and where I call )2.When did Terry and his family move to home." Beijing? Terry became interested in Chinese culture as a A.ln1981. B.ln1987. teenager when he read the Tao Te Ching by Laozi. C.1n1997. D.1n2008. In 1981,he went to Shanghai.His first visit to( )3.Who does Terry especially like to chat with? Beijing was six years later on business.Terry and his A.Shop keepers.B.His neighbors. family moved to Beijing in 1997,and since then he has C.His friends. D.Taxi drivers. lived and worked in Beijing.Now Terry can make )4.How does Terry like the Tao Te Ching by traditional noodles,and when he goes to a restaurant, Laozi? he usually orders dumplings and some traditional A.Boring. B.Interesting. Beijing dishes. C.Proud. D.Understanding. He likes chatting(聊天)with people there, )5.What's the meaning of the underlined word “familiar”in Paragraph7? especially taxi drivers. A.厌烦的 "I am more familiar with the lives of taxi drivers B.陌生的 than most Beijingers,"he said."When I see their C.熟悉的 license numbers,I can tell how many years they have D.不同的 worked." 26 见此图标胞抖音/格信扫马领取配意资源稳步提升成绩八年级英语（下册） 三、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了保 The better living habits we have,the healthier 持健康的方法：我们应该每天都喝足够的水；多吃 we'll be. 蔬菜和水果；应该有足够时长的锻炼。 第6课时Self Check 1.B2.B3.C4.C5.D 一、考点1：1-2AD3.give up 第4课时Section B(1a-2e) 考点2：1.A2.get used to 【学蒸础蒸础知积全面过笑】 考点3：1-3BAA 一、l.nosebleed2.means3.situation 4.spirit 考点4：1.B2.enough money 5.accident 考点5：1-3ACD 1.kilos 2.blood 3.knives 4.climber 5.death 考点6：1.surprised2.To our surprise 三、L.C[解析]X-y是以元音音素开头的单词，其 二、l.to have2.best3.was4.fatter 前用不定冠词an;useful是以辅音音素开头的单 5.hardly 6.tired 7.worried 8.eating 词，其前用不定冠词a。故选C。 9.months 10.to lose 2.D[解析]accident“意外遭逼”；situation“状况”； 三、14BBDC importance“重要”；spirit“精神”。句意：在生活 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. 和学习中我们应学习中国女子国家排球队的 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) 结合选项和句意可知选D。 【学基础基础知识全面过哭】 3.D[解析]used to do sth.“过去经常做某事”； 一、l.sign2.lonely3.volunteers 4.notice(s)】 be used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”。结合选项 5.cheer 可知句意为“我过去常常骑自行车去上学，但是 二、l.cheering up2.called up3.to volunteer 现在我习惯步行去上学”。故选D。 4.gets 5.handing out 4.C[解析]cut up'“切碎”；cut out“切断”；cut off 三、1.B[解析]考查动词短语。句意：一这周末你 “切除”；cut down'“砍倒”。句意：为了救他医生 打算做什么？一我打算当志愿者去医院探望 不得不 他的右腿。将各选项代入句中 生病的孩子，并让他们高兴。根据语境可知， 可知选C。 cheer.up符合语境，意思是“使…振奋”，故 5.A[解析]in control of“掌管；管理”，为固定词 选B。 组。故选A。 2.B[解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意：由于天气 【学道用能力提升全面训练】 1.so;that 2.Thanks to 3.taking risks 4.ran out 不好，我们不得不推迟运动会。tur off“关闭”； 5.give up put off“推迟”；take off“脱下”；get off“下车”。 【学语篇阅陕能力强化训练】 根据because of the bad weather可知，因天气不好 一、l.Because it is helpful. 要推迟运动会。故选B。 2.It can teach us how to keep calm in special situations. 3.B[解析]那位老人总是给社区内的孩子们分 3.No,it doesn't. 发糖果。put out“熄灭”；hand out“分发”"；ind 4.He will get worse. out“查明”；look out'“当心”。give out意为“分 5.Three. 发”，根据句意可知选B。 1.on 2.hands 3.because 4.shows 5.important 4.B[解析]句意：我过去常常在晚饭后看电视， 6.first 7.to clean 8.carefully 9.also 10.food 但现在我习惯下国际象棋。第一个空考查usd 第5课时Section B Writing to do sth..“过去常常做某事”；第二个空考查bc One possible version: used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”，故选B。 One day,Li Hua had a stomachache.His father 5.D[解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们需要 took him to a clinic right away. 想出一个计划来拯救环境。come up wit讪a plan At the clinic,a nurse asked what was wrong with Li 意思是“想出一个计划”，故选D。 Hua.He answered,"I had a stomachache.Maybe I ate 【学世用能力捉升全面别练】 too much junk food last night."Then,the nurse took him 1-5 CBEDA to see a doctor.The doctor examined him carefully.He 【学语篇阅读能力强化别练】 told him to take some medicine and rest in bed. L.A[解析]根据第一段最后一句“Terry has finally One day later,Li Hua felt better.He realized that made his Chinese dream come true-becoming a he should eat more vegetables and fruit,and less junk volunteer..”可知，Tem叮的中国梦是成为一名志愿 food in the future. 者。故选A。 ·2· 参考答案及解析 2.C[解析]根据第五段中“Terry and his family 是我们都玩得很开心，have a great time“玩得开心， moved to Beijing in1997..”可知选C。 过得愉快”，由ws可知此处是动词的过去式，故答 3.D[解析]根据第六段可知，Temy喜欢和当地人聊 案选A。 天，特别是出租车司机。故选D。 2.D 4.B[解析]根据第四段“Terry became interested in 3.B[解析]考查名词辨析。句意：星期六，一些志愿 Chinese culture..”可知，他对《道德经》很感兴趣。 者去了阳光救老院。workers“工人”；volunteers“志 5.C[解析]根据下文“When I see their license 愿者”；singers“歌手”；teachers“教师”。根据下文 numbers,I can tell how many years they have worked. 的描述，可知他们所做的事情都是志愿者所做的， 可推测出，Ter可对出租车司机的生活特别熟悉。故 所以此处表达的应是“志愿者”，故答案选B。 选C。 4-7 CBAC 第2课时Section A(3a4c) 8.A[解析]考查动词辨析，句意：Leo和Philip互相 【学基础基础知识全面过哭】 帮助，为他们的摊位收集旧书、杂志和漫画。collect 一、L.owner2.strong3.journey4.joy5.several “收集”：l“装满”；sell“销售”；read“读”。根据 二、1.C 后面的old books,magazines and comics,可知是为他 2.A[解析]考查固定搭配。句意：我的哥哥过去 们的摊位收集旧书、杂志和漫画，故答案选A。 经常打篮球，但现在他喜欢打棒球。used to表 9.D10.B 示“过去常常”，后跟动词原形。 第3课时Section A Grammar Focus 3.A[解析]考查介词辨析。句意：一你听说了 、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.D6.D7.B8.A 关于袁隆平的消息吗？一是的。据报道，他 9.D10.C 昨天去世了，享年91岁。at“在”；in“在 二，[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作 中”；on“在…上”。at the age of“在…岁”。 者去年署假的一次有意义的旅行。作者在看到了 4.C5.C 风最秀丽但人们生活贫穷的乡村后，决定积极筹 钱去帮助那里的孩子。 【学遮用能力提升全面训练】 一、l.a feeling of satisfaction 1.to travel/trave(1)ling 2.to raise 3.talking with 4.to sell 5.could 6.feel 2.give out these books 第4课时Section B(1a-2e) 3.cheer up these sick children 【学基础基础知识全面过哭】 4.raising money;homeless people 一、l.excited2.disabled3.imagine4.open 5.Studying here is a dream come true for me. 5.deaf C1.Hello/Hi/Yes/Sure/Certainly/Of course/ 二、l.understood2.kindness3.training Yes,thanks/please 4.difference 5.excited 2.What's your name/Your name/Could you tell me 三、1，D[解析]句意：多聪明的一个男孩啊！他解出 your name/Can you tell me your name/May I know 了一道这么难的数学题。strong“强壮的”；kind your name/Can I know your name/Could I know “善良的”；laz四“懒情的”；clever“聪明的”。故 your name/May I have your name/Can I have your 选D。 name/Could I have your name 2.C[解析]be similar to“和一样”；take after 3.clean/clean up/do some cleaning in/do some “与…相像”。故选C。 work in 3.C[解析]句意：—这些青少年每个星期六都 4.Where is the center/Where is it/Where 打扫城市公园。—有时小事也会起大作用。 5.You're welcome/Not at all/That's all right/Don't 此处用动词短语make a difference,表示“有影 mention it/It's my pleasure/It's a pleasure/My 响，起作用”。故选C。 pleasure 4.C[解析]it为形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面的 【学语篇阅德能力骚化珊练】 动词不定式；for意为“对于”。故选C。 1.A[解析]考查动词辩析。句意：我们都玩得很开 5.D[解析]句意：当迈克听到自己在比赛中获得 心，had“有”；spent“花费”；took“拿，取”；found 一等奖这个令人兴奋的消息时，他很兴奋。 “发现”。根据it was nice to see a lot of new excited“兴奋的”，修饰人；exciting“使人感到兴 volunteers！结合We all 一a great time,可知 奋的”，修怖事物。故选D。 ·3·