Unit11 Lesson 4 Theme Reading课件-2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语七年级下册

Unit 11 Rules Matter! Big Question: Why do we need rules? In this unit, you will learn to: talk about the importance of rules. understand the rules in different cultures. use a chart to understand cause and effect relations. use the reading strategy of asking questions. design public signs for your school. Preparing for the Topic Theme Reading 层级 ​目标 ​基础 （语言知识构建） 1.【学】在文本语境中学习新单词和短语； ​提升 （语言技能应用） 2. 【用】借助因果（Cause and Effect）分析图，梳理文本的内在逻辑，了解遵守规则的重要性； 3. 【用】运用读前、读中、读后持续提问的阅读策略（Reading Strategy），获取文章主要内容和关键信息，探究文本主题意义； ​拓展 （情感态度升华） 4. 【意识】联系实际讨论生活中其他场合的规则及其重要意义，强化遵规守纪意识。 Lead-in Why did the accident happen? Because the jeep driver drove too fast. Rule: Drivers should slow down when passing a crossing. /ˈæksɪdənt/ n. 事故 Lead-in Where are they? What rules do you follow in this place? Who helps you follow these rules? crossing guard Lead-in When we cross the road, we must listen to the guard and follow the traffic lights. Yes. You are right. crossing guard cross /krɒs/ v. 穿越；横过 guard /ɡɑ:d/ n. 警卫；看守 Lead-in Where are they? What rules do you follow in this place? Who helps you follow these rules? referee /ˌrefəˈriː/ basketball court /kɔːt/ 篮球场 Lead-in When we play games, we should follow the rules. Yes. A game is fun when it is fair. fair /feə(r)/ adj. 公正的；公道的 referee /ˌrefəˈriː/ Lead-in Where is the girl? What rules does she follow in this place? Who helps her follow these rules? librarian /laɪˈbreəriən/ Lead-in We shouldn’t eat, drink or make any noise in the library. Yes. In a nice environment, people can study or work better. noise /nɔɪz/ n. 噪声 environment /ɪn'vaɪrənmənt/ n. 环境 Following rules has many advantages. Yes. The world is better with rules. /əd'vɑ:ntɪdʒ/ n. 优点；有利条件 Question: (What/Who/Why/When/Where/How) __________________________________________________________ Answer: __________________________________________________________ Why We Follow Rules ​What rules do we follow every day? ​Who benefits(受益) the most when everyone follows rules? ​Why rules are important? ​When do we need to follow rules? ​Where do we follow rules? ​How do rules help us? We live in a world of rules. We should follow the rules because they can bring us advantages. Rules keep us safe. When we cross the road, we must listen to the crossing guards and follow the traffic lights. In this way, we can keep away from traffic accidents. Also, rules keep things in order. For example, we shouldn’t eat, drink or make any noise in the library. In a nice environment, people can study or work better. What’s more, rules can bring us more fun. When we play games, we should follow the rules. A game is fun when it is fair. Rules can give us safety, order and fun. The world is a better place with rules. 1. Why should we follow rules? Because rules can bring us advantages. /əd'vɑ:ntɪdʒ/ n. 优点；有利条件 We live in a world of rules. We should follow the rules because they can bring us advantages. Rules keep us safe. When we cross the road, we must listen to the crossing guards and follow the traffic lights. In this way, we can keep away from traffic accidents. Also, rules keep things in order. For example, we shouldn’t eat, drink or make any noise in the library. In a nice environment, people can study or work better. What’s more, rules can bring us more fun. When we play games, we should follow the rules. A game is fun when it is fair. Rules can give us safety, order and fun. The world is a better place with rules. 2. How can rules keep people safe when crossing the road? We must listen to the crossing guards and follow the traffic lights. /ɡɑ:d/ n. 警卫；看守 We live in a world of rules. We should follow the rules because they can bring us advantages. Rules keep us safe. When we cross the road, we must listen to the crossing guards and follow the traffic lights. In this way, we can keep away from traffic accidents. Also, rules keep things in order. For example, we shouldn’t eat, drink or make any noise in the library. In a nice environment, people can study or work better. What’s more, rules can bring us more fun. When we play games, we should follow the rules. A game is fun when it is fair. Rules can give us safety, order and fun. The world is a better place with rules. 3. Why are rules important to a game? Because a game is fun when it is fair. /feə(r)/ adj. 公正的；公道的 4. What other rules can you think of for the places in the text? Always walk on the sidewalk(人行道). Wear bright clothes and helmets(头盔) when riding bikes . ​Return books on time. Keep books clean. ​Take turns. Play safely. We should … We should always walk on the sidewalk, return books on time, and take turns to play sports. follow the traffic rules keep away from traffic accidents eat, drink or make any noise in the library study or work better should follow the rules get more fun from it Language points 1. ​follow the rules 遵守规则 2. ​keep + adj.; keep sb. + adj. 解析：保持某种状态；使某人/某物保持某种状态 Keep the classroom clean and tidy. 保持教室整洁。 The teacher kept the students quiet during the exam. 老师让学生在考试期间保持安静。 3. ​listen to sb. 认真听某人说话 Listen to the teacher carefully in class. 上课认真听老师讲课。 I tried to listen to her advice, but it was hard. 我试着听她的建议，但很难做到。 4. ​traffic lights 交通信号灯 Language points 5. ​in this way 用这种方式；通过这种方法 In this way, we can save more time. 通过这种方法，我们能节省更多时间。 6. ​keep away from 远离；避免接触 Keep away from the edge of the cliff!远离悬崖边缘！ 7. ​in order 有序的 Please line up in order.请按顺序排队。 8. ​make noise 制造噪音 Don’t make noise in the hospital. 医院里不要大声喧哗。 The machine made a loud noise at night. 这台机器晚上发出很大噪音。 Language points 9. ​environment 环境（自然或社会环境） A quiet environment helps students focus. 安静的环境有助于学生集中注意力。 10. ​what’s more 此外；更重要的是（表递进） He is kind, and what’s more, he is always helpful. 他很善良，而且总是乐于助人。 11. ​safe, safety, safely 解析：​safe​（adj.）安全的；​safety​（n.）安全​；safely​（adv.）安全地 Wear a helmet to stay safe while biking. 骑车时戴头盔以保证安全。 The children returned home safely after the trip. 孩子们旅行后安全到家。 Safety always comes first. 安全第一。 Language points 12. ​The world is a better place with rules. with在此句中表示 ​​“带有、具备”​ 或 ​​“因为存在”​，用于说明某事物因伴随另一事物而更完整或更好。​ The park is beautiful with colorful flowers. 公园因有五彩缤纷的花而美丽。 → with"表示公园因花朵的存在变得更美。 ​ I study better with quiet music. 我在安静的音乐中学习得更好。 → with 说明学习环境因音乐而更舒适高效。 Language points with的常见用法总结 1.表示伴随或拥有​ She has a bag with a red heart. 她有一个带红色爱心的包。 2.表示使用工具 He writes with a pencil. 他用铅笔写字。 对比： have/has 动词，意为“拥有，具有”，强调所属关系。 there be强调某处存在有……（客观存在）。 Practice 1. Students should always ______ the school rules. A. follow B. follows C. followed 2. Please ______ the classroom clean. A. keeps B. keep C. keeping 3. Yesterday, I listened ______ the teacher carefully in class. A. at B. / C. to 4. The driver ______ at red traffic lights. A. stop B. stops C. stopped ​5. ______, we can finish our homework quickly. A. On this way B. In this way C. By this way ​6. They ______ the dangerous area yesterday. A. keep away from B. kept away from C. keeping away from Practice 7. Please ______ to enter the library. A. makes noise B. kept quiet C. line up in order ​8. The baby ______ a loud noise last night. A. makes B. made C. make ​9. We must protect(保护) the _______ by planting trees. A. information B. environment C. children ​10. He is smart. ______, he works very hard. A. Keep away from B. In order C. What’s more ​11. The children returned home ______ after the trip. A. safe B. safely C. safety ​12. The park is beautiful ______ colorful flowers. A. with B. has C. there are Dear Yiming, I’m happy to hear from you. Since you want to know my class rules, I’d like to tell you some of them. During classes, we should always ________ quiet. Also, we should put things in ________. A clean and tidy ___________ is very important to everyone. We should never fight with others because ________ always comes first. Rules are really important to us, so we should keep them in mind and ________ them. Please let me know what you think of the rules. Yours, Kangkang Dear Yiming, I’m happy to hear from you. Since you want to know my class rules, I’d like to tell you some of them. During classes, we should always keep quiet. Also, we should put things in order. A clean and tidy environment is very important to everyone. We should never fight with others because safety always comes first. Rules are really important to us, so we should keep them in mind and follow them. Please let me know what you think of the rules. Yours, Kangkang Language points 收到某人的来信 /sɪns/ conj. 因为；既然 /faɪt/ v. 打架；努力争取；n.打架 记在心里 1. hear from 与 hear of ​ hear from sb.：表示 ​​“收到某人的来信/消息”​，强调直接收到联系（如信件、电话、邮件等）。 ​ hear of sb./sth.：表示 ​​“听说过某人/某事”​，强调间接得知某事物或人的存在。 I often ​hear ______ my pen pal in Canada. 我经常收到加拿大笔友的来信。 Did you ​hear ______ the Great Wall of China? 你听说过中国的长城吗？ Language points from of ​2. fight for; fight with; fight against ​ fight for：表示为 ​​“为……而奋斗/争取”​，强调目标或理想。 ​fight with：表示 ​​“与……并肩作战”​ 或 ​​“与……争吵/打架”​​（需结合语境判断）。 ​ fight against：表示 ​​“反对/对抗……”​，强调对立面。 We should ​fight ______ our dreams. 我们应该为梦想而奋斗。 The soldiers ​fought ______ their friends _________ the enemy(敌人). 士兵们和战友们一起对抗敌人。 Why did you ​fight ______ your brother? 你为什么和你弟弟吵架？ Doctors ​fight ________ diseases every day. 医生们每天都在与疾病作斗争。 Language points for with against with against 3. keep in mind ​表示 ​​“记住、牢记”​，用于提醒重要信息或规则。 ​Keep the traffic rules ______ mind when crossing the road. 过马路时要牢记交通规则。） Please ________ my advice ​in mind. 请记住我的建议。） Language points in keep Summary In this class, we have 1. learned more rules in public places; 2. talked about the importance of rules; 3. used a chart to understand cause and effect relations. Homework 基础 提升 拓展 读课文，记忆单词和短语。 完成作业本上I II 大题。 3. 完成作业本上III IV大题。 4. 针对80页上的课文，提几个读后问题。 Lavf61.7.100 $$