Unit 7 Section A 3a-3d 过去时语法课件 2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语下册

好 学 好 习 Unit7 A Day to Remember SectionA 3a-3d 目录 Content Lead-in 01 Presentation 02 Exercises 03 Homework 04 PART 01 Lead-in 好 学 好 习 好 学 好 习 Watch a video and write down the words you have heard. Answer the questions How was Monica weekend ? What did she do on last Saturday ? Did she do anything special on Sunday ? Where did she go on Sunday afternoon ? It was great. No,she didn’t. She went to the thratre. She had a picnic in the park. Let’s choose lucky cards (可选择任意顺序) 1 2 3 4 A：What did you do the day before yesterday ? B：I... What did you find in the sentences? How was Monica weekend ? What did she do on last Saturday ? Did she do anything special on Sunday ? Where did she go on Sunday afternoon ? What did you do the day before yesterday ? 01 时态 ？ 02 句式？ The simple past tense 一般过去时 特殊疑问句 一般疑问句 PART 02 Presentation 好 学 好 习 Did you see anything interesting at the science museum yesterday? Yes, I did, There was a space exhibition. There were robots. Did Teng Fei give the tourist the right directions last weekend? No, he didn’t. He felt bad about that. Grammar Focus 3a Read the sentences. Circle the verbs in the simple past tense. Then underline the time expressions for the past. Did you go on a school trip a week ago? Yes, we did. We went to a wastewater plant. What did you do the day before yesterday? I visited the zoo with my family. How was your weekend? It was terrible. I got on the wrong bus. I left my book on the bus too. Circle the verbs in the simple past tense. Did you see anything interesting at the science museum yesterday? Yes, I did, There was a space exhibition. There were robots. Did Teng Fei give the tourist the right directions last weekend? No, he didn’t. He felt bad about that. Did you go on a school trip a week ago? Yes, we did. We went to a wastewater plant. What did you do the day before yesterday? I visited the zoo with my family. How was your weekend? It was terrible. I got on the wrong bus. I left my book on the bus too. 一般过去时的用法 I visited the zoo with my family. 过去某个时间发生的动作或者存在的状态。 I always walked to school last year. 一般过去时 表示过去习惯的，经常性的动作。 类别 构成方法 例词 一般情况 直接加-ed look—looked play—played start—started 以e结尾的词 加-d hope—hoped live—lived use—used 动词过去式的构成 类别 构成方法 例词 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母 双写词尾的辅音字母，再加-ed stop—stopped plan—planned 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词 变y为i，再加-ed study—studied carry—carried worry—worried 部分动词的不规则变化 put--put cut--cut hit--hit read-read swim--swam drink--drank sing--sang give--gave 保持原型不变 把“i”变成“a” ow/aw 变成ew know--knew draw--drew grow-grew blow--blew throw-threw an 变成oo stand--stood understand--understood 动词中间两个ee ，去掉一个e变成t keep--kept sleep-slept 动词的变化规则口诀 过去式构成有规律，一般在词尾加ed 动词结尾有个e,加上d就可以 重读闭一辅结尾，双写辅音加ed 辅音加y结尾时，变y为i加ed 一般过去时的句式 含有be动词的一般过去时的句型（am,is are） 肯定句：主语+was/were+其他 Our school trip was great yesterday. 一般疑问句 Was/Were +主语+其他 肯定回答：Yes,主语+was/were. 否定回答：Yes,主语+wasn’t/weren’t. 否定句：主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他 They weren’t at home yesterday. 一般过去时的疑问式和简略答语 动词 疑问式 简略答语 be Was I late yesterday? Yes, you were. No, you were not (weren’t). Were you late yesterday? Yes, I was. No, I was not(wasn’t). Was he/she late yesterday? Yes, he/she was. No, he/she was not(wasn’t). 动词 疑问式 简略答语 be Were we late yesterday? Yes, we / you were. No, we / you were not (weren’t). Were you late yesterday? Yes, we were. No, we were not (weren’t). Were they late yesterday? Yes, they were. No, they were not (weren’t). 一般过去时的句式 含有实义动词的一般过去时的句型（see, go,look,teach...） 肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他 She went to school at 8:00 yesterday. 一般疑问句 Did +主语+动词原型+其他 肯定回答：Yes,主语+did. 否定回答：Yes,主语+didn’t. 。 否定句：主语+didn’t +动词原型+其他 They didn’t go the zoo yesterday. 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+did +主语+动词原型+其他 What did you do? How was the trip ? 动词 疑问式 简略答语 work Did we work last week? Yes, we / you did. No, we / you did not (didn’t). Did you work last week? Yes, we did. No, we did not (didn’t). Did they work last week? Yes, they did. No, they did not (didn’t). What did you do the day before yesterday? I visited the zoo with my family. How was your weekend? It was terrible. I got on the wrong bus. I left my book on the bus too. Then underline the time expressions for the past. Did you see anything interesting at the science museum yesterday? Yes, I did, There was a space exhibition. There were robots. Did Teng Fei give the tourist the right directions last weekend? No, he didn’t. He felt bad about that. Did you go on a school trip a week ago? Yes, we did. We went to a wastewater plant. What did you do the day before yesterday? I visited the zoo with my family. How was your weekend? It was terrible. I got on the wrong bus. I left my book on the bus too. 如： （1）yesterday，yesterday morning/afternoon/ evening; last weekend /year/week/month; in 1992; two weeks ago. 一般过去时的时间状语 （2）有时与连词when、after、before、until等引导的表示过去的时间状语连用。 Put the words in order. Write the sentences using the correct tenses. my favourite actor, the day before yesterday, I, see, in a film I saw my favourite actor in a film the day before yesterday. 3b 2. they, a day, spend, on a chicken farm, last weekend They spent a day on a chicken farm last weekend. 3. two bottles of milk on the table, a few minutes ago, there be There were two bottles of milk on the table a few minutes ago. 4. last night, stop, the doctor, work, at ten o’clock The doctor stopped working at ten o’clock. 5. Ms Li, last Wednesday, meet, on the street, one of her friends Ms Li met one of her friends on the street last Wednesday. Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. 3c see learn be walk think work Last week our class went on a school trip to Jinggangshan. In a museum, we ______ about important people like Mao Zedong and Zhu De. We ______ many things such as old photos, paintings, learnt saw and guns. We also tried on some uniforms from the past. We _________along the mountain roads and ________ about the past. Many people back then ________ hard to create what we have today. It ______ a day to remember, and it made me want to work hard for a better future too. walked thinked worked was 3d In pairs, ask each other about the activities you did yesterday and what time you did them. Then tell the class about your partner’s day. Peter got up at 5 a.m. yesterday, He had bread and an egg for breakfast. Then he... Pair work Make a survey Name Activities Last Satur-day Last Sun-day How was his/her weekend? Your showtime …’s weekend was great. Because on Sunday morning, he …. On Sunday afternoon, he …. … 好 学 好 习 Showtime Self -evaluate Group -evaluate Teacher -evaluate Content Language performance PART 03 Exercises 好 学 好 习 1. We ______ (live) in Japan last year. 2. Jack ________ (stop) the car last Sunday. 3. Tom _______ (clean) his room and _______ (study) for the Chinese test last weekend. 4. What ______ you ______(do) last night? 5. On Sunday morning，I _________(play) tennis. lived stopped cleaned studied did do played 一.用所给动词的适当形式填空。 Mr. Jones went to the mountains for a holiday. He ________ to the train station and ____ on the train on Sunday morning. walked got 二.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 say look get walk ask have He ____ a new hat. He often put his head out of the window to _____ at the mountains. But the wind pulled his hat off. He quickly threw his old bag out of the window. Some people ______ “Why?”. He ____, “There’s no name and address on my hat, but there’s my name and address on my bag.” look had asked said PART 04 Homework 好 学 好 习 1.Write the conversations in 3a. 2. Write a letter to your friend to tell her/him what you did last weekend. Thank you EV录屏3.9.7软件录制 Lavf56.38.102 本视频由湖南一唯信息科技开发的EV录屏软件录制，www.ieway.cn $$