2024年湖南省娄底市娄星区九年级下学期二模英语试卷

2024年湖南省娄底市娄星区九年级下期二模英语试卷听力材料和参考答案 听力材料 第一节 听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间。 1． M：Good morning. Can I help you? W：Yes, please. I’d like to buy a pair of shoes. 2． W：What’s your favorite fruit, Eric? M：I like strawberries best! 3． W：Hi, Jack, what did you do to spend your free time besides doing homework? M：I sometimes played volleyball in front of our house with my cousin. 4． W：Eric, are you going to take a taxi to the airport? M：Yes. It’s faster. I don’t have much time. 5． W: Excuse me, how far is it from here to the library? M: Oh, it’s about 800 meters. 第二节 听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C３个选项中选出符合对话或独白内容的最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间。（共10小题，计10分）（停5”） 听下面的对话，回答第6小题。 W: John, how beautiful your jacket is! Is it made of cotton? M: No, it’s made of silk. I bought it in a supermarket yesterday. 听下面的对话，回答第7小题。 W: Jim, you look terrible! What’s wrong with you? M: I don’t feel well today. I have a serious headache. 听下面的对话，回答第8小题。 W: Bob, you did a good job on the English test. But you should pay attention to your handwriting. M: Thank you, Ms. Lee. I’ll be careful next time. 听下面的对话，回答第9小题。 M: The weather will change next week. W: Yes, it will rain heavily from Monday to Wednesday. But the weekends will be sunny. 听下面的对话，回答第10小题。 M: It’s half past nine now. The movie has been on for fifteen minutes. W: I’m really sorry. Let’s get our tickets quickly. 听下面的对话，回答第11-12小题。 W：How was your last weekend, Jim? Did you have fun? M: Not at all. I just stayed at home to clean the house. What about you, Jane? W: I went to the science museum with my sister. I learned something interesting. M: That sounds great. I’ll go there with my father next weekend. 听下面的对话，回答第13-14小题。 M: What do you want to be when you grow up, Lily? W: I want to be a teacher. M: Do you want to teach in our city? W: No, I’d like to teach in Shanghai. M: When are you going to start teaching? W: I’m going to do that after finishing college. 听下面的对话，回答第15-17小题。 M: Do you like cooking, Sally? W: Yes. I make breakfast for my family every day. And I’m interested in making healthy food. M: Healthy food? W: Yeah. I often read magazines about healthy food and learn how to make healthy food. For example, a person only needs about 5 grams of salt each day, so I make food with just a little salt. M: Wow! We just need about 5 grams of salt? W: Yes. Eating too much salt is bad for our health. 听下面的一段独白，回答第18-20小题。 My name is Tony. Before I was twelve, my family lived in the mountains. Our house was far from my school. It took me one hour to walk to school every morning. It was a happy time for me, because I could meet my friends on the way, and we went to school together. There were only six classes in my school. We spent most of our time playing in the mountains. Everything was so wonderful. Even now I still miss my life there. 参考答案 1-5 CBBCA 6-10 ABCAA 11-15 CBCCA 16-20 CAABA 21-23 BCB 24-27 ABBA 28-31 ACCC 32-35 EDAC 36-40 CBACA 41-45 CACBB 46. in 51. most famous 47. taught 52. an 48. children 53. because 49. to go 54. himself 50. wonderful 55. gives 56. Da Xiong Mountain. 57. Watching the rising of the sun. 58. Because the writer didn’t have enough sleep. 59. Yes, because I think it must be wonderful./ No, because I can’t get up early. （合理即可） 60. Finally, we arrived at/got to/reached the top of the mountain. 1 ( 第 1 页 共 3 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$英语听力考试现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容选择相应的图画听。每段对话前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题。Number one. good morning. Can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like to buy a pair of shoes. Good morning. Can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like to buy a pair of shoes. Number two. What's your favorite fruit, eric? I like strawberry is best. What's your favorite fruit, eric? I like strawberries best. Number three. hi jack, what did you do to spend your free time besides doing homework? I sometimes was played volleyball in front of our house with my cousin. Hi jack, what did you do to spend your free time besides doing homework? I sometimes played the volleyball in front of our house with my cousin. Number four. eric, are you going to take a taxi to the airport? Yes, it's faster. I don't have much time. Eric, are you going to take a taxi to the airport? Yes, it's faster. I don't have much time. Number five, excuse me. how far is IT from here to the library? Oh. it's about eight hundred meters. Excuse me, how far is IT from here to the library? Oh, it's about eight hundred meters. 第二节，听下面的对话或独白。每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面的对话，回答第六小题。John, how beautiful your jacket is. What is IT made of? It's made of silk. I bought IT in a supermarket . yesterday. John, how beautiful your jacket is. What is IT made of? Is made of silk. I bought IT in a supermarket . yesterday. 听下面的对话，回答第七小题。Jim, look terrible wrong with you. I don't feel well today. I have a serious headache. Jim, you look terrible. What's wrong with you? I don't feel well today. I have a serious headache. 听下面的对话，回答第八小题。Bob, you did a good job on the english test, but you should pay attention to your . hand writing. Thank you. I'll be careful next time. Bob, you did a good job on the english test, but you should pay attention to . your handwriting. Thank you, miss lee. I'll be careful next time. 听下面的对话，回答第九小题。the weather will change next week. Yes, I will bring heavily from monday to wednesday, but the weekends will . be Sunny. The weather . will change next week. Yes. I will bring heavily from monday to wednesday, but the weekends will be Sunny. 听下面的对话，回答第十小题。It's half past nine now. The movie has been on for fifteen minutes. I'm really sorry. Let's get our tickets quickly. It's half past nine now. The movie has been on for fifteen minutes. I'm really sorry. Let's get our tickets quickly. 听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题。How was your last weekend, jim? Did you have fun? I just stated home to clean the house. What about you, jane? I went to the science museum with my sister. I learned something interesting. That sounds great. I'll go there with my father next weekend. How was your last weekend, jim? Did you have . fun at all? I just stayed home to clean the house. What about you, jane? I went to the science museum with my sister. I learned something interesting. That sounds great. I'll go there with my father next weekend. 听下面的对话，回答第13至14小题。what do you want to be when you grow up? Lily. I want to be a teacher. Do you want to teaching our city? No, i'd like to teach in shanghai. When are you going to start teaching? I'm going to do that after college. What do you want to be when you grow up? Lily. I want to be a teacher. Do you want to teach in our city? No, i'd like to teach in shanghai. When are you going to start teaching? I'm going to do that after fishing college. 听下面的对话，回答第15至17小题。do you like cooking, Sally? Yes, I make breakfast for my family every day, and i'm interested in making healthy food, healthy food. yeah. I often read magazines about how to make healthy food. For example, a person only needs about five grams of salt each day, so I make food with just a little sound. Wow, we need five. Eating too much salt is bad for our health. Do you like cooking, Sally? Yes, I make breakfast for my family every day, and i'm interested in making health food, healthy food. yeah. I often read magazines about how to make healthy food. For example, a person only needs about five grams of salt each day, so I make food with just a little sound. Wow, we need five. Eating too much salt is bad for our health. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。My name is tony. Before I was twelve, my family lived in the mountains. Our house was far from my school. He took me one hour to walk to school every morning. IT was a happy time for me because I could meet my friends on the way, and we went to school together. There were only six classes in my school. We spent most of our time playing on the mountains. Everything was so wonderful. Even now, I still miss my life there. My name is tony. Before I was twice, my family lived in the mountains. Our house was far from my school. He took me one hour to walk to school every morning. IT was a happy time for me because I could meet my friends on the way, and we went to school together. There were only six classes in my school. We spent most of our time playing in the mountains. Everything was so wonderful. Even now, I still miss my life there. 听力材料朗读完毕，同学们请接着做下面的题目，监考老师请关机。 2024年湖南省娄底市娄星区九年级下期二模 英语试卷 时量：100分钟 满分：100分 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节（共 5 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 （ ）1. What does the woman want to buy? A. Trousers. B. Socks. C. Shoes. （ ）2. What fruit does Eric like best? A. Apples. B. Strawberries. C. Watermelon. （ ）3. What did Jack do in his free time? A. Play football. B. Play volleyball. C. Play badminton. （ ）4. How will Eric go to the airport? A. By plane. B. By subway. C. By taxi. （ ）5. Where does the woman probably want to go? A. The library. B. The hospital. C. The bank. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 听下面的对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面的对话，回答第6小题。 （ ）6. What is the jacket made of? A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Paper. 听下面的对话，回答第7小题。 （ ）7. What’s the matter with Jim? A. He has a cold. B. He has a headache. C. He has a cough. 听下面的对话，回答第8小题。 （ ）8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 听下面的对话，回答第9小题。 （ ）9. What will the weather be like next Monday? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 听下面的对话，回答第10小题 （ ）10. When did the movie start? A. 9:15 B. 9:25 C. 9:30 听下面的对话，回答第11—12小题。 （ ）11. Where was Jim last weekend? A. In the museum. B. In the hospital. C. In his home. （ ）12. Who will go to the museum with Jim? A. His brother. B. His father. C. His mother. 听下面的对话，回答第13—14小题。 （ ）13. What does the girl want to be when she grows up? A. A pilot. B. A singer. C. A teacher. （ ）14. When is girl going to start her work? A. Before finishing high school. B. Before finishing college. C. After finishing college. 听下面的对话，回答第15—17小题。 （ ）15. How often does Sally make breakfast for her family? A. Every day. B. Five times a week. C. Once a week. （ ）16. How does Sally learn to make healthy food? A. By taking classes. B. By watching videos. C. By reading magazines. （ ）17. How much salt does a person need each day? A. About 5g. B. About 10g. C. About 15g. 听下面一段独白，回答第18—20小题。 （ ）18. How long did it take Tony to walk to school every morning? A. One hour B. Half an hour. C. Two hours. （ ）19. Who could Tony meet on his way to school? A. His classmates. B. His friends. C. His teachers. （ ）20. How many classes were there in Tony’s school? A. 6. B. 8. C. 10. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do teenagers only depend on textbooks to study? Here are some interesting learning websites(网站). Eco Central This website is all about looking after the earth. There are facts about different animals, as well as information about forests, deserts and oceans. You can upload(上传) your own videos onto the site for everyone to enjoy. Science Zone There is lots of knowledge about maths, chemistry and biology. You can visit some of the world’s most famous museums, and watch animals. There are also some very cool games, such as Save the Planet. Teen Press This is one of the best sites on the web for teenagers who love writing. You can share your articles with others, and there are message boards where you can chat about things that are important to you. Tune-in There are millions of songs on this website for you to download(下载) or listen to online. You can save your favorite songs in your own list. If you’re in a band, you can record your music and upload it. （ ）21. You can find information about on Eco Central. A. mountains B. oceans C. buildings （ ）22. If you want to download your favorite songs, you will visit . A. Eco Central B. Teen Press C.Tune-in （ ）23. The passage mainly introduces . A. Four textbooks to study B. Four websites to study C. Four places to visit B “Are you listening, Simon?”Simon’s teacher asked. It was a pretty usual question. Simon shook his head, smiling. "Listen, and you will learn something." Ms Brown said every day, but Simon never listened. That evening, his throat really hurt. The next morning, when he tried to say " Good morning ", nothing came out. His mother checked him for a fever and thought it was OK for him to go to school even though he couldn’t talk. When Simon got to school, Ms Brown said "Hello" to him, and he just nodded. When his friends asked him what TV shows he watched last night, he just shrugged(耸肩). By the time the bell rang, almost everyone was looking at him in a strange way. Jenny put up her hand."Ms Brown, why isn’t Simon talking?" "He never stops talking." Eric said worriedly. Everyone started talking at once. Simon sat in class and felt bored. He watched them talk to each other freely, but he couldn’t do that. He decided to pay attention to the blackboard. So, he was able to finish his homework that night. And he even got time to watch TV. The next day, though his voice was coming back, he stayed quiet again. The third day, he could talk fine, but he listened and raised his hand to speak in class. （ ）24. What did Ms Brown want Simon to do in class? A. To listen. B. To talk. C. To sit up. （ ）25. What was the problem with Simon that evening? A. He got a fever. B. He had a sore throat. C. He didn’t feel like talking. （ ）26. Why was almost everyone looking at Simon? A. Because he was late for school. B. Because he talked with nobody. C. Because Ms Brown nodded to him. （ ）27. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Simon felt excited when he watched his classmates talk freely in class. B. Simon could finish his homework that night because he listened in class. C. Simon could stay quiet and keep listening in class after his voice came back. C Type in(输入) “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of a cat called Max, who overcame many difficulties to sing among the stars. ChatGPT, the robot writer, was developed by US company OpenAl. It has won 100 million users since it came out in November, 2022. It can translate languages, answer all kinds of questions and write songs, poems and even jokes. However, if you ask harmful questions, such as how to make weapons (武器), it will not give you an answer. It is said to be one of the most powerful Al writers! ChatGPT can write things really fast. We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution(进化论). But ChatGPT can write a good one in seconds. ChatGPT comes along at a time when Al can do many creative tasks. It can truly write like humans. This brings many problems, such as the problem with copyright(版权). Since the system is trained using words from the Internet, it may make mistakes or even gives fake(虚假的) information. These are all the problems that need to be solved. （ ）28. The writer used the cat story in Paragraph 1 to . A. show what the robot can do    B. show how a cat goes to space C. tell what bedtime story Max likes （ ）29. The underlined word “It” refers to . A. Max   B. OpenAI C. ChatGPT         （ ）30. What can we know about ChatGPT? A. A UK company made it. B. It is the most powerful AI writers. C. It writes faster than human writers.   （ ）31. The passage can probably come from .    A.   a story book B. a travel guide C.  a science newspaper    第二节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Shyness is a kind of fear. Shy people always worry too much about what others think of them. Then how can we overcome shyness? Take the following advice seriously to make a change. Have a good posture(姿势). A person’s posture says a lot about him or her. People with sloped (倾斜的) shoulders don’t think they are as important. 32 . By practicing your posture, you will feel that you have the ability to do things well. Increase your walking speed. You can tell if a person is confident by the way they walk. People who walk in a slow way, or look at the ground while walking usually have no confidence in themselves. 33 . That is because they have important things to do, friends to meet, places to go, and so on. 34 . Exercise increases your energy in the body. By taking exercise, you will feel sure about yourself. It is better to do some exercise than just watch TV all day . Do things that make you feel good about yourself. 35 . For example, you can go to the movies, listen to music, travel, and help someone out with a problem, etc . A. Do some exercise. B. Be sure about yourself. C. This can be anything that you really like doing . D. People who have confidence in themselves walk faster. E. So stand up straight, shoulders back, keep your head up, and make eye contact (接触). 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25 分） 第一节 （共 10 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time, many feelings lived on an island, including Happiness, Sadness and Love. One day the 36 were told that the island would sink(沉没), so they all made boats and __37__ except Love. Love was the only one who stayed. When the island had almost disappeared into the water, Love decided to 38 help. Richness in a big boat was passing by Love. Love asked," Richness, can you 39 me with you?" Richness answered," No, I can’t. There is no 40 here for you." Love decided to ask Sadness."Sadness, please help me!" "I can’t help you, Love. I am so shy that I need to be 41 !" Sadness answered. Happiness passed by Love, too. But she was singing so 42 that she did not notice Love calling her. Suddenly, there was a(n) 43 "Come, Love. I will take you." It was an old man. Love was glad and even forgot to ask where they were 44 . When they arrived at a(n) 45 place, the man walked away. Love asked Knowledge," Who helped me?" " It was Time." Knowledge answered. “Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?” Knowledge smiled and answered," Because only Time can understand how valuable Love is." （ ）36. A. meanings B. meetings C. feelings （ ）37. A. stayed B. left C. went （ ）38. A. ask for B. wait for C. look for （ ）39. A. show B. help C. take （ ）40. A. room B. food C. need （ ）41. A. awake B. absent C. alone （ ）42. A. happily B. beautifully C. seriously （ ）43. A. speech B. answer C. voice （ ）44. A. coming B. going C. leaving （ ）45. A. poor B. safe C. dangerous 第二节 （共 10 小题：每小题 1 分，满分10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am a book lover and I spend all my spare time reading. Among the writers, Hemingway is my favorite. He was born in America 46 1899. His father was a doctor and his mother 47 (teach) music. Among the six 48 (child) in the family, Hemingway was the second oldest. He entered high school in 1913 and did well in his schoolwork, especially in writing. After finishing high school, he refused 49 (go) to the college and worked for a newspaper as a reporter. And his experiences during the World War Ⅰ brought him a lot of inspiration, so he created some 50 (wonder) works. In 1954, Hemingway got the Nobel Prize in literature because of the book The Old Man and the Sea. The Old Man and the Sea is one of the 51 (famous) novels. The main character in the book is a fisherman. He is 52 old man and fishes alone. People think he is a man with bad luck, 53 he doesn’t get a fish in eighty-four days. But the old man believes in 54 (he). Then on the eighty-fifth day the man takes a big fish. Although he meets a lot of trouble, the old man never 55 (give) up. And that’s what the story wants to tell the readers. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节（共 5 小题：每小题 2 分，满分10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Last summer holiday, my parents took me to Daxiong Mountain for a trip. I was happy because it was my first time to visit it. The most unforgettable experience was watching the rising of the sun. In the morning, I was told to get up before 4 a.m. and took a car to the foot of the mountain. It was so dark that I couldn’t see the top of the mountain. We carried flashlights in one hand and walking sticks in the other, walking towards the mountain step by step. Sometimes I wanted to give up. It was hard for me to climb because I didn’t have enough sleep. But my dad encouraged me to keep on. We rested and ate some chocolate for energy when we felt tired. 60. 最后我们到达了山顶. The sun was rising bit by bit. The sky was getting brighter and brighter. Finally, the sun lit up the horizon(地平线) like a ball of fire . It looked wonderful. I was surprised at the scenery(风景) and felt excited. I thought it was worth getting up early to watch the rising of the sun. 根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。 56. Where did the writer’s family go for a trip last summer holiday? 57. What was the most unforgettable experience during the trip? 58. Why was it difficult for the writer to climb? 59. Would you like to watch the rising of the sun? Why or why not? 60. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。 第二节（满分 15 分） "世上无难事，只怕有心人"。我们在学习或生活中都会遇到困难或挫折，但是只要有积极的心态去面对，就一定能够守得云开见月明。某英语报正在开展以" How to face difficulties "为题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你写一篇短文投稿，描述你曾经遭遇的一次挫折，谈谈你是如何度过难关的，并分享这次挫折带给你的收获。 要求：1.词数：70词左右。 2.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3.不得出现真实的人名与校名。 Everyone is bound to face difficulties in their lives. ( 2024 年第二次模拟试卷 九 年级英语 第 1 页 共 8 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$