考点清单01 单元词汇词块及主要语言点归纳 -2024-2025学年高二英语下学期期末考点大串讲（沪外版2020选择性必修三）

2024-2025学年高二下学期期末考点大串讲（沪外版2020） 专题01 单元词汇短语及语言点归纳 Unit 1 Fighting Stress 核心词汇梳理 序号 词汇 词性 中文释义 拓展（转） 搭配（搭） 1 admit v. （勉强）承认 admittance (n.); admission (n.) admit defeat 2 bother v. 使烦恼；造成麻烦 bothersome (adj.); bothered (adj.) bother asking 3 emotion n. 情感；情绪 emotional (adj.) express emotion; control emotions 4 function v. 起作用；正常工作 functional (adj.) serve a function; function properly 5 handle v. 处理，应付 — handle problems 6 inspire v. 激励；鼓舞 inspiration (n.); inspiring (adj.) inspire confidence; inspire creativity 7 leisure n. 闲暇；休闲 — leisure time; at leisure 8 negative adj. 消极的；负面的 — negative impact; negative feedback 9 obvious adj. 明显的；显然的 — obvious choice; obvious difference 10 perceive v. 理解；视为；察觉 perception (n.) perceive a difference; widely perceived 11 scared adj. 害怕；恐惧 scare (v.) scared of the dark; scared to death 12 stress v. （使）焦虑不安 stressful (adj.) under stress; stress management 13 thrilling adj. 惊险的；令人兴奋的 thrill (v.); thriller (n.); thrilled (adj.) thrilling experience 14 track v. 跟踪（进展） — track progress; on the right track 15 tremendous adj. 巨大的；极大的 — tremendous effort; tremendous success Unit 2 Cherishing Friendship 核心词汇梳理 序号 词汇 词性 中文释义 拓展（转） 搭配（搭） 1 anger n. 怒；怒火 angry (adj.) anger management; express anger; control one's anger 2 bunch n. 大量；串；束 — a bunch of keys 3 cherish v. 珍爱；钟爱 — cherish memories 4 disbelief n. 不信；怀疑 belief (n.) in disbelief; shake one's head in disbelief 5 gesture n. 手势；姿态 — make a gesture; gesture of goodwill 6 including prep. 包括… 在内 include (v.) — 7 sadness n. 悲伤；悲痛 sad (adj.); sadden (v.) express sadness; overcome with sadness 8 tear n. 眼泪；泪珠 — tear apart; shed tears 9 underestimate v. 低估 estimate (n./v.); overestimate (v.) underestimate the difficulty Unit 3 Exploring the Unknown 核心词汇梳理 序号 词汇 词性 中文释义 拓展（转） 搭配 1 dedicate v. 把… 奉献给 dedication (n.); dedicated (adj.) dedicate time to; dedicate oneself to 2 derive v. 从… 衍生出；起源于 — derive from 3 enormous adj. 巨大的；庞大的 — enormous impact 4 exploitation n. 开发；开采；剥削 exploit (v.) exploitation of resources; exploitation of workers 5 incredible adj. 不能相信的；难以置信的 — incredible speed; incredible opportunity 6 isolate v. (使) 隔离，孤立 isolation (n.); isolated (adj.) isolate the virus; be isolated from society 7 launch v. 发射；发布 — launch a product; launch a campaign 8 mystery n. 神秘的事物；奥秘 mysterious (adj.) solve a mystery; shrouded in mystery 9 observatory n. 天文台；观测站 observe (v.); observer (n.) astronomical observatory 10 orbit n. 轨道 — circular orbit 11 origin n. 起源；源头 original (adj.) trace back to its origin; country of origin 12 prohibit v. 禁止 prohibition (n.) prohibit smoking 13 reserve n. 保护区；储备 reserved (adj.) reserve a table 14 settle v. 定居；解决 settlement (n.); settler (n.) settle a dispute; settle down 15 sharp adj. 锋利的；急剧的 sharpen (v.) sharp turn; sharp increase Unit 4 Protecting the Environment 核心词汇梳理 序号 词汇 词性 中文释义 拓展（转） 搭配 1 absorb v. 吸收 (液体、气体等) absorption (n.) absorb information 2 apparently adv. 看来；显然；据… 所知 apparent (adj.) apparently unaffected 3 block v. 堵塞；阻塞 blockage (n.) block traffic 4 concentration n. 浓度；含量；专心；专注 concentrate (v.) high concentration; lose concentration 5 convert v. (使) 转变，转换，转化 conversion (n.); convertible (adj.) convert currencies 6 drown v. 浸透；淹没；浸泡；溺死 — drown in debt 7 honourable adj. 可敬的；值得钦佩的 honour (v.) honourable conduct 8 likelihood n. 可能；可能性 likely (adj.); unlikely (adj.) reduce the likelihood 9 optimistic adj. 乐观的；抱乐观看法的 optimism (n.) optimistic outlook; optimistic about the future 10 survey n. 民意调查；民意测验 — conduct a survey 11 sustain v. 维持 (生命、生存) sustainable (adj.); sustainability (n.) sustain growth 12 threaten v. 危及；对… 构成威胁 threat (n.) threaten to leave 13 trap v. 使落入险境；使陷入困境 — fall into a trap 1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$