第12课时 八年级(下)Units 5～6-【智乐星中考·中考备战】2025年山东省菏泽市中考英语精练本

1 第12课时　 八年级(下) Units 5～6 建议用时: 30分钟 2 一、完形填空 Sara was sitting on the sofa and thinking about her birthday party. Because of the terrible storm, her 1 planned to have the party the next weekend. Sara didn’t understand why. “Sara, you can’t sit there all day, ” her mother said. “We’ll have your party next weekend. ” 一 三 题序 二 四 五 3 “It’s 2 ! My birthday is today, not next weekend!”  Sara 3 the TV. She wanted to watch anything that wasn’t about the storm. 4 almost every station was talking about it. “This storm is ruining(毁灭) everything. I can’t 5 watch my favorite shows. ”  　　Her mother sat down next to her, “The storm is ruining a lot. Look at that. Those people are trying to 6 their houses. Could you imagine if we lost our home?”  　　Sara looked at what was happening on the TV. The storm did look bad. She knew she’d be really sad if her family lost their 7 . 一 三 题序 二 四 五 4 　　“What’s going to happen to all those people? Will 8 be OK?” asked Sara. 　　“Usually when there’s a big storm like this, people raise money and give away food and other things to the homeless families. ” 　　“I want to help too, ” said Sara. “Maybe I could 9 my birthday money to them. Those people will need it more than me. ”  　　Her mother smiled. “I am 10 you, Sara. Helping others is a great way to weather(经受住) the storm. ”  一 三 题序 二 四 五 5 1. A. friends B. classmates　 C. parents 2. A. different B. great　 C. exciting 3. A. looked after B. turned on C. found out 4. A. Or B. And　 C. But 5. A. even B. just C. often 6. A. count B. save C. push 7. A. food B. money C. home 8. A. we B. you C. they 9. A. send B. pay C. lend 10. A. interested in B. proud of C. sorry for 一 三 题序 二 四 五 6 二、阅读理解 Once upon a time, there was a farmer. He had two sons. When they were old enough to get married, he told them, “Each of you must cut down a tree. Walk in the direction it points, and you will meet your future wife. ” The elder brother knew whom he wanted to marry, so he made sure his tree fell in the direction of her house. Mikko, the younger brother, did not have this skill. His tree pointed to the forest. Mikko walked through the forest and didn’t stop until he saw a house. He went inside, but the house was empty. “I’ll never find my wife, ” he said. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 7 “Don’t be so sure, ” said a small voice. Mikko looked around, saw a mouse and talked with her for a while. She was kind and smart, and Mikko liked her very much. Mikko brought the mouse home! However, Mikko’s brother hated the mouse and threw her into the river! “What did you do?” cried Mikko. “You may think she is a mouse, but I love her. ” Mikko began to cry, but then his father pointed to the river. A beautiful princess(公主) came out of the river. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 8 “A witch(巫婆) turned me into a mouse, ” said the princess. “She said I could only turn back when I met one brother loving me and the other hating me. I did not think it would ever happen, but now it did!” 一 三 题序 二 四 五 9 (　　)11. What did the father ask his sons to do when they were old enough to get married? A. To cut down a tree. 　　　　　B. To build a house. 　　　　　 C. To find the princess. (　　)12. Why did Mikko walk through the forest? A. To help his brother. B. To look for his wife. C. To save the princess. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 10 (　　)13. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Finding a nice husband. B. Turning into a mouse. C. Meeting two different brothers. (　　)14. What is the best title for the passage? A. A smart farmer B. A princess mouse C. Two hard-working sons 一 三 题序 二 四 五 11 三、任务型阅读理解 At times, everything is going to go south on you. Maybe you can try your best to solve that. Maybe you have to accept that. You’re going to say, “This is it. ” or “This is how I end. ” Let’s read two stories about the super heroes from different countries. What did they do for their goals? 一 三 题序 二 四 五 12 Jingwei Tries to Fill up the Sea Once upon a time, the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan, went boating on the Eastern Sea. While she was enjoying herself, a strong wind rose on the sea, and her boat sank to the sea. Her spirit turned into a beautiful bird after she died. She cried sadly in the sound “Jingwei, Jingwei”. That was why people called her “Jingwei”. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 13 The bird lived on a mountain near the sea. She was ① sad that she decided to fill up the sea. Every day, she flew between the mountain and the sea, carrying a stone or a tree branch from the mountain and dropping it into the sea. One day, the sea said to Jingwei, “Poor little bird, stop doing that meaningless thing! You’ll never fill me up. ” Jingwei replied, “I’ll fill you up no doubt! I will, even if it will take me thousands of years! I’ll fight on without taking a rest. ” 一 三 题序 二 四 五 14 Robinson Crusoe Robinson Crusoe is a main character from a novel named Robinson Crusoe. When Robinson first arrived on the island, he had nothing. But he found the ship and made a small boat. He brought back many things he could use—food and drink, tools, knives and guns. ② he lost everything, he didn’t lose his life. He kept working and waiting for another ship. He used the knife to cut down trees and built a house. He went with his gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. He learned to grow fruit and vegetables. He lived on the island for many years and he was saved finally. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 15 15. Who are the super heroes in the two stories? ______________________ 16. Why did people call the beautiful bird “Jingwei”? ___________________________________________ 17. 请从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。 He cut down trees with the knife and built a house. ________________________________________________ Jingwei and Robinson.   Because she cried sadly in the sound “Jingwei”.   He used the knife to cut down trees and built a house.   一 三 题序 二 四 五 16 18. 请把文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 ___________________________________  19. 请根据上下文在文中①②处填入一个恰当的单词。 ________________________ 鲁滨逊刚到这个岛上时, 他一无所有。 ①so; ②Although/Though   一 三 题序 二 四 五 17 四、综合填空 whole　sit　angry　find　skill　early　become　bridge　surprise　with (2024哈尔滨虹桥中学三模改编)One day, a young boy named Zhang Liang was walking along a bridge. He saw an old man 20. ______there. One of the old man’s shoes was left under the bridge. “Go over there and get my shoe, young boy!” the old man ordered. Zhang Liang felt 21. _________, but he still picked it up for the old man. The old man said, “Five days later, please come to meet me at the 22. ______early in the morning. ”  sitting surprised bridge 一 三 题序 二 四 五 18 Five days later, Zhang Liang went there as promised. But the old man came there before him. The old man got 23. ______about his lazy habit. Zhang Liang was asked to come again. The next day, Zhang Liang arrived 24. ______ than before. But the old man was still before him. The old man 25. _______ much angrier and asked him to get there again the next morning. angry earlier became 一 三 题序 二 四 五 19 This time, Zhang Liang arrived at the bridge late at night. He spent the 26. ______night there. When the old man came the next early morning, he was happy to 27. ____Zhang Liang there earlier than him. The old man nodded 28. ____a smile and gave Zhang Liang a valuable book. Zhang Liang read the book carefully day and night and learned many 29. _____from it. Many years later, he became a wise general and made great achievements. whole find with skills 一 三 题序 二 四 五 20 五、信息归纳 Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish(丹麦) writer, is very famous for his fairy tales. He wrote a lot of best-known stories such as The Emperor’s New Clothes and The Ugly Duckling. His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions(版本) of over a hundred languages. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 21 Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805. When he was still a young boy, he was already very clever and imaginative(富有想象力的). He created a small toy theater and made clothes for his puppets(木偶). He also liked reading. In 1816, his father died and he learned to be a tailor(裁缝). Later he worked in a factory. At the age of fourteen, Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor and gave performances in the Royal Danish Theater. However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. Then he began to write poems and fairytales. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 22 In the spring of 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didn’t get well again. He lived until 1875 and died peacefully at the home of his close friends. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 23 $$