精品解析：2025年云南省保山市腾冲市上营中学中考三模英语试题

腾冲市上营中学2025届中考第三次模拟测试 英语试卷 （全卷三个部份；满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效， 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回， 第一部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — Jerry, is that girl in black ________ new classmate? — Yes. Let’s say hello to ________. A. our; hers B. us; her C. ours; hers D. our; her 2. Students in Class Three like Tim a lot, because he is always friendly ________ others. A. to B. at C. for D. with 3. The young firefighter rushed into the fire with great ________ and saved the child. A. courage B. knowledge C. pollution D. competition 4. Among all the cities I have visited, Kunming is ________ one. It’s really a fascinating place with flowers everywhere. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful D. most beautiful 5. —I ________ remember my parents working hard day and night in my childhood. —They really did a lot for you. A. suddenly B. politely C. clearly D. patiently 6. —Do you think reading is one of ______ habits for students to improve their knowledge? —I can’t agree more. A. helpful B. more helpful C. most helpful D. the most helpful 7. Our headmaster will invite an expert ________ us a speech on space technology. A. give B. given C. giving D. to give 8. — Peter, what are your class doing? —Oh, we ________ a speech about national heroes. A. will prepare B. are preparing C. prepared D. have prepared 9. Alice prefers to ________ the new words in a dictionary instead of asking others. A. look up B. look at C. look for D. look after 10. —Could you tell me ________ make the fresh flower cakes? —Of course just follow me. First, wash the rose petals (花瓣) … A. how can I B. how I can C. when can I D. when I can 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 I still remember being a volunteer at the Wolong China Giant Panda Garden in Sichuan last summer vacation. There I experienced being a panda ____11____. My work included cleaning the pandas’ home, feeding the animals and making food for them. The panda which I took care of was ____12____ Jingke. When I went to feed him, he would hold out one of his feet and wait for his food. He would ____13____ grab (抓) the food as soon as I passed it to him. Can you guess what would happen next? Jingke would ____14____ and begin to eat. I could hear him chewing his food and see him ____15____ his body around like a dancer. It was really ____16____. When I fed Jingke, I touched his fur. Most people think that it would be soft, ____17____ it is very hard. It felt like I was touching needles (针). I looked at his ____18____ too-they were sharp (锋利的) and big. No wonder the panda keepers I worked with warned me that pandas can also be ____19____. I was happy to be so close to the pandas. ____20____ this experience, I learned that it is not easy to be a panda keeper. 11. A. keeper B. teacher C. customer D. traveler 12. A. seen B. heard C. named D. written 13. A. sadly B. quickly C. loudly D. luckily 14. A. work on B. get on C. turn down D. lie down 15. A. moving B. reading C. flying D. driving 16. A. poor B. cute C. smart D. awful 17. A. since B. unless C. so D. but 18. A. eyes B. ears C. teeth D. babies 19. A. relaxing B. dangerous C. educational D. meaningful 20. A. Except B. Across C. Without D. Through 第二部分 阅读理解 （共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题； 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 When visiting Yunnan, you’ll find the 18 oddities in Yunnan (云南18怪). For example, “girls wear flowers in all seasons” and “three mosquitoes (蚊子) make up a dish”. Maybe you’ve never heard of these expressions about flowers and dishes before. Now more and more people fall in love with the delicious flower dishes in Yunnan. The people in Yunnan have been eating flowers for a long time. After the Spring Festival, March is always the best time to eat the flowers. One kind of popular flower is Tangli Flowers, which can be picked in the mountains. The flower sellers say it is very hard to pick two kilos of these flowers each time. They have to climb up to the tall trees and pick the flowers carefully. Have you ever tried Tangli Flowers? They taste a little sweet! The other kind is Jinque Flowers. This kind of flower is also used as helpful medicine when people don’t want to eat anything! My grandma can cook Jinque Flowers very well. She says it’s a traditional way to cook Jinque Flowers with eggs. How delicious and healthy they are! 21. The 18 oddities say there are many mosquitoes in all seasons in Yunnan. 22. The Spring Festival is always the best time to eat flowers. 23. It isn’t easy to pick a lot of Tangli Flowers each time. 24. Jinque Flowers can be used as medicine. 25. Two kinds of popular flowers are mentioned in this passage. 第二节 (共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Create Your Own Story Competition If you love to write draw and create stories, here’s your chance! Come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition (13—19 September 2024) 1st place 1 dictionary and 20 books 2nd place 1 dictionary and 10 books 3rd to 6th places 1 dictionary and 5 books All you have to do is to create your own stories. ●The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School. ●Please write a story in at least 300 words. ●Pictures are not necessary but stories with creative pictures will get extra (额外的) points. Get an entry form (参赛表格) from wwwGrandMiddleSchool.org/ createyourounstory. The closing date: September 20, 2024. The best stories will be posted on www. GrandMiddleSchool. org/ beststories. Everyone will have the chance to vote (投票) for their favorite stories from 23 to 25 September 2024. Names of winners will also be posted on www. GrandMiddleSchool. org/ beststories on September 30, 2024. Please call 1800 6221 4422 or visit www. GrandMiddleSchool. org/ storycompetition for more information. 26. If you win the 4th place, what prizes will you get? A. 1 dictionary and 5 books. B. 1 dictionary and 10 books. C. Nothing. D. 1 dictionary and 20 books. 27. If you are not allowed to take part in the competition, what is likely to be the reason? A. You create the story all by yourself. B. Your story has less than 300 words. C. You have creative pictures in your story. D. You’re from Grand Middle School. 28. When can you vote for your favorite stories? A. On September 20. B. On September 22. C. On September 24. D. On September 30. 29. What can you find on www. GrandMiddleSchool.org/createyourownstory? A. Best stories. B. More information. C. An entry form. D. Names of winners. 30. Who is the text written for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Artists. B Schools in Beijing offer more break-time activities for students. Over the break times between classes, students often rushed to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else. This left them with little opportunity to relax or socialize. But now that has changed. Students can have more time to rest and share interesting things with their classmates. Starting this fall term, students at primary and middle schools in Beijing have longer breaks between classes, changing from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. The “change” is meant to encourage students to spend time outdoors for their physical and mental (心理的) well-being. To make the most of this extended break time, schools have come up with creative ideas. Some schools have mixed break time with labor education (劳动教育) by opening planting areas and animal breeding zones (饲养区). Here, students can closely observe the life cycles of animals and plants. There are fewer students sitting at their desks. Some play with these cute animals, while others exercise on the playground. This not only allows them to get closer to nature but also helps them relax. Amazing, right? Moreover, some schools have opened up activity areas both indoors and out-doors. For example, at one school in Beijing, the ground floor of the teaching building has opened a biology lab for students to study the life cycles of animals and plants. The second-floor corridor (走廊) is designed with spaces for free reading and chess games. With the longer break time, safety is also a top concern. PE teachers are always on duty, carefully watching over students playing on the ground to ensure that everyone has a safe and enjoyable break. 31. What do students often do between classes before? A. Talk with their classmates. B. Rush to the toilet and back to class. C. Have more time to rest. D. Share interesting things with their classmates. 32. What does the word “change” in the first paragraph refer to? A. The shorter breaks between classes. B. The longer breaks between classes. C. Sitting in the classroom. D. Spending time outdoors. 33 What break-time activities are mentioned in the text? a. Planting. b. Painting. c. Free reading. d. Playing chess. A. a, c, d B. a, b, d C. b, c, d D. a, b, c 34. Which is TRUE according to the text? A. Students can do more things if the break time between classes is longer. B. Only middle schools in Beijing have longer break time between classes. C. Every school has mixed break time with labor education already. D. No one sits at their desks during the break time now. 35. Which of the following words may best describe the students’ mood (心情) for the longer break? A. Worried. B. Sad. C. Happy. D. Upset. C In the 13th century, things like silk, tea, spices (香料), and gold were very valuable in Europe. China had many of these goods, so people wanted to trade with China. The main way to get there was by traveling the Silk Road, a long and dangerous “road” controlled by Arab (阿拉伯) traders. Only their friends and partners could use it safely. Europeans were not allowed to travel this road, which made trade very expensive. The Polo family was one of the richest trader families in Venice, Italy. In 1266, they decided to find a different way to China. They traveled east from Venice and reached Kaifeng. And they returned to Venice in 1269. In 1271, they set out again—this time with young Marco Polo. In 1275, they arrived in Cambuluc (now called Beijing). Marco Polo became a favorite of Kublai Khan (忽必烈). He stayed in China for many years, learning about Chinese life and culture. When he finally went back home to Venice, he wrote a book called The Travels of Marco Polo. In the book, he described what he had seen in China. Europeans were amazed by his stories. He talked about paper money, coal, gunpowder (火药), and other things that were new to Europe. He also wrote about Chinese customs and inventions. Thanks to Marco Polo and his family, more people in Europe became interested in China. Even though they weren’t the first to visit China, their travels helped open the way for future trade and friendship between East and West. 36. Why did Europeans want to trade with China in the 13th century? A. China controlled the Silk Road. B. China had many valuable goods. C. They want to sell goods to the Arabs. D. Their friends and partners lived in China. 37. Where did the Polo family reach during their first travel? A. Kaifeng. B. Beijing. C. Kunming. D. Shanghai. 38. Which is the right order of Marco Polo’s journey? ①He went back home to Venice, Italy. ②He wrote The Travels of Marco Polo. ③He arrived in Cambuluc and met Kublai Khan. ④He learned about Chinese life and culture. A. ③①④② B. ④③①② C. ③④①② D. ④②③① 39. If Marco Polo is still alive today, which of the following job would be the best for him? A. A coal trader. B. A travel guide. C. A novel writer. D. A Chinese teacher. 40. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce the book written by Marco Polo. B. To list reasons why the Silk Road was dangerous. C. To show how important Chinese inventions were. D. To tell how Marco Polo helped connect East and West. 第三节 （共5小题； 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 These days, especially in Grade 9, schoolwork takes up a lot of our time. Sometimes we forget to spend time with the people closest to us—our parents. ____41____ It doesn’t take much—just little moments that show we care. ◆Talk more often. It is one of the easiest ways to get closer to your parents. ____42____ Instead, just tell them about your day, ask how their work went, or share a joke can bring you closer. ◆____43____ Watch a movie together, go for a walk, play a board game, or even cook a new dish. These shared moments can become happy memories and give you more to laugh and talk about. ◆Do chores together. Helping with cooking, washing the car, or cleaning the house may seem simple, but working as a team builds trust and respect. ____44____ ◆Be kind and understanding. Say “thank you” when your parents help you. Listen when they talk. ____45____ What they say might sound strict or unfair at first, but if you look deeper, you’ll see it often comes from care and love. Family relationships don’t need to be perfect. What matters most are the small moments—the laughs and smiles you had and the time you spent together. The more time and heart you put into it, the closer your family will feel. A. Plan family time. B. Be honest with them. C. Try to see things from their side. D. You don’t have to say something big. E. You’ll also learn useful skills along the way. F. Write a note or draw something for them if you’re shy. G. But with a few small changes, we can get closer to them. 第三部分 写作 （共三节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. The Smiths are considering ________ (buy) a new car. 47 Jack has learned English by ________ (he) since he entered junior high. 48. The little girl is reading her book ________ in the corner of the library. (quiet) 49. It’s common that different people have different ________ (interest). 50. You’d better ________ carefully because Mr. White is saying something important. (listen) 第二节 将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 51. In order to keep healthy, we begin to have more time to ________ after class. (做运动) 52. It’s important to be ________ the environment by recycling.（对……友好） 53. Thanks to your support, we got out of trouble ________. (及时) 54. A healthy body comes from good ________ in part. (饮食习惯) 55. Whether to go bike riding or not ________ the weather. (取决于) 第三节 书面表达 （满分10分） 56. 在我们的人生旅途中，总有一些日子，如同璀璨星辰般镶嵌在记忆的天幕上，散发着独有的光芒，让人难以忘怀。它或许在日历上只是普通的一格，却因为一些特别的经历和深刻的感悟，成为了我们生命中熠熠生辉的存在。请以 “A Day to Remember” 为题，向大家介绍你值得纪念的一天。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 腾冲市上营中学2025届中考第三次模拟测试 英语试卷 （全卷三个部份；满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效， 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回， 第一部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — Jerry, is that girl in black ________ new classmate? — Yes. Let’s say hello to ________. A. our; hers B. us; her C. ours; hers D. our; her 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰瑞，那个穿黑衣服的女孩是我们的新同学吗？ ——是的。我们去和她打个招呼吧。 考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格；her她，人称代词宾格，也可表示“她的”，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。第一空，根据空后“new classmate”可知，此处是指“我们的”新同学，应用形容词性物主代词our作定语，修饰“new classmate”，排除B和C；第二空，根据空前“say hello to”可知，此处是指向她问好，应用人称代词宾格her作介词“to”的宾语，排除A。故选D。 2. Students in Class Three like Tim a lot, because he is always friendly ________ others. A. to B. at C. for D. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：三班的学生都很喜欢Tim，因为他总是对别人很友好。 考查介词的辨析。to对着；at向，朝着；for为了；with有。be friendly to意为“对……友好”，故选A。 3. The young firefighter rushed into the fire with great ________ and saved the child. A. courage B. knowledge C. pollution D. competition 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：年轻的消防员极其勇敢的冲进火场，救出了孩子。 考查名词辨析。courage勇气；knowledge知识；pollution污染；competition竞争。根据“rushed into the fire with great...and saved the child.”可知，此处表达极大勇气。故选A。 4. Among all the cities I have visited, Kunming is ________ one. It’s really a fascinating place with flowers everywhere. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful D. most beautiful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我参观过的所有城市中，昆明是最美丽的一个。这真是一个到处都是鲜花的迷人的地方。 考查形容词最高级。根据“Among all the cities I have visited”可知，此处表示在多个城市中进行比较，应用形容词最高级形式，前加定冠词the。故选C。 5. —I ________ remember my parents working hard day and night in my childhood. —They really did a lot for you. A. suddenly B. politely C. clearly D. patiently 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我清楚地记得在我童年时父母夜以继日地努力工作。——他们真的为你做了很多。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地；politely有礼貌地；clearly清楚地；patiently耐心地。根据“remember my parents working hard day and night in my childhood”以及“They really did a lot for you.”可知，此处是清晰地记得童年时父母努力工作的情景，所以应该用clearly。故选C。 6. —Do you think reading is one of ______ habits for students to improve their knowledge? —I can’t agree more. A. helpful B. more helpful C. most helpful D. the most helpful 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为阅读是学生提高知识最有帮助的习惯之一吗？——我完全同意。 考查形容词最高级。根据“one of…habits”可知，此处考查结构one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数+其他“最……之一”，故选D。 7. Our headmaster will invite an expert ________ us a speech on space technology. A. give B. given C. giving D. to give 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的校长将邀请一位专家进行关于太空技术的演讲。 考查非谓语动词。give动词原形；given过去分词；giving现分词；to give动词不定式。invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，动词短语，不定式作宾补。故选D。 8. — Peter, what are your class doing? —Oh, we ________ a speech about national heroes. A. will prepare B. are preparing C. prepared D. have prepared 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得，你们班在做什么？——哦，我们正在准备关于国家英雄的演讲。 考查时态。根据“what are your class doing”可知，此处指动作正在发生，应用现在进行时，故选B。 9. Alice prefers to ________ the new words in a dictionary instead of asking others. A. look up B. look at C. look for D. look after 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Alice更喜欢在字典里查生词，而不是问别人。 考查动词短语辨析。look up查找（信息/单词）；look at看（某物）；look for寻找（某物）；look after照顾。根据句意，“在字典中查单词”应选look up。故选A。 10. —Could you tell me ________ make the fresh flower cakes? —Of course, just follow me. First, wash the rose petals (花瓣) … A. how can I B. how I can C. when can I D. when I can 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我如何制作鲜花蛋糕吗？——当然，跟我来。首先，洗玫瑰花瓣…… 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即连接词+主语+谓语；根据答语可知是在询问制作的方式，用how表示“如何”。故选B。 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 I still remember being a volunteer at the Wolong China Giant Panda Garden in Sichuan last summer vacation. There I experienced being a panda ____11____. My work included cleaning the pandas’ home feeding the animals and making food for them. The panda which I took care of was ____12____ Jingke. When I went to feed him, he would hold out one of his feet and wait for his food. He would ____13____ grab (抓) the food as soon as I passed it to him. Can you guess what would happen next? Jingke would ____14____ and begin to eat. I could hear him chewing his food and see him ____15____ his body around like a dancer. It was really ____16____. When I fed Jingke, I touched his fur. Most people think that it would be soft, ____17____ it is very hard. It felt like I was touching needles (针). I looked at his ____18____ too-they were sharp (锋利的) and big. No wonder the panda keepers I worked with warned me that pandas can also be ____19____. I was happy to be so close to the pandas. ____20____ this experience, I learned that it is not easy to be a panda keeper. 11. A. keeper B. teacher C. customer D. traveler 12. A. seen B. heard C. named D. written 13. A. sadly B. quickly C. loudly D. luckily 14. A. work on B. get on C. turn down D. lie down 15. A. moving B. reading C. flying D. driving 16. A. poor B. cute C. smart D. awful 17. A. since B. unless C. so D. but 18. A. eyes B. ears C. teeth D. babies 19. A. relaxing B. dangerous C. educational D. meaningful 20. A. Except B. Across C. Without D. Through 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者去四川卧龙中国大熊猫保护研究中心做志愿者的经历以及感受。 【11题详解】 句意：在那里我体验了熊猫饲养员的生活。 keeper饲养员；teacher教师；customer顾客；traveler旅游者。根据“My work included cleaning the pandas’ home, feeding the animals and making food for them.”可知作者是熊猫饲养员，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我照顾的那只熊猫名叫Jingke。 seen看到；heard听到；named命名；written写。根据“The panda which I took care of was…Jingke.”可知那只熊猫叫Jingke，was named意为“命名，叫……的名字”，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我一递给他，他就会迅速抓住食物。 sadly伤心地；quickly迅速地；loudly大声地；luckily幸运地。根据“When I went to feed him, he would hold out one of his feet and wait for his food.”可知我一递给他，这只熊猫就会迅速抓住食物。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：Jingke会躺下开始吃。 work on从事于…；get on上车；turn down调低音量；lie down躺下。根据“Jingke would… and begin to eat. I could hear him chewing his food”可知Jingke拿到食物后就躺下来开始吃，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：我能听到他咀嚼食物的声音，看到他像舞者一样移动身体。 moving移动；reading读；flying飞；driving驾驶。根据“like a dancer.”可知此处指的是像舞者一样在移动身体，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：它真的很可爱。 poor贫穷的；cute可爱的；smart聪明的；awful可怕的。根据“I could hear him chewing his food and see him…his body around like a dancer.”可知看到Jingke像舞者一样移动身体，作者认为非常的可爱，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：大多数人认为它会很柔软，但它实际上非常硬。 since因为；unless除非；so因此；but但是。根据“it would be soft”和“it is very hard.”可知两者之间是表示转折关系，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我看了看他的牙齿，它们很锋利，很大。 eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；teeth牙齿；babies婴儿。根据“they were sharp (锋利的) and big.”可知是牙齿很锋利，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：难怪和我一起工作的熊猫饲养员警告我，熊猫也可能很危险。 relaxing放松的；dangerous危险的；educational有关教育意义的；meaningful有意义的。根据“I looked at his…too-they were sharp (锋利的) and big.”可知熊猫也有可能很危险。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：通过这次经历，我了解到做一个熊猫饲养员并不容易。 Except除……之外；Across从表面穿过；Without没有；Through通过。根据“…this experience, I learned that it is not easy to be a panda keeper.”可知是通过这次经历，作者才明白做一个熊猫饲养员并不容易。故选D。 第二部分 阅读理解 （共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题； 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 When visiting Yunnan, you’ll find the 18 oddities in Yunnan (云南18怪). For example, “girls wear flowers in all seasons” and “three mosquitoes (蚊子) make up a dish”. Maybe you’ve never heard of these expressions about flowers and dishes before. Now more and more people fall in love with the delicious flower dishes in Yunnan. The people in Yunnan have been eating flowers for a long time. After the Spring Festival, March is always the best time to eat the flowers. One kind of popular flower is Tangli Flowers, which can be picked in the mountains. The flower sellers say it is very hard to pick two kilos of these flowers each time. They have to climb up to the tall trees and pick the flowers carefully. Have you ever tried Tangli Flowers? They taste a little sweet! The other kind is Jinque Flowers. This kind of flower is also used as helpful medicine when people don’t want to eat anything! My grandma can cook Jinque Flowers very well. She says it’s a traditional way to cook Jinque Flowers with eggs. How delicious and healthy they are! 21. The 18 oddities say there are many mosquitoes in all seasons in Yunnan. 22. The Spring Festival is always the best time to eat flowers. 23. It isn’t easy to pick a lot of Tangli Flowers each time. 24. Jinque Flowers can be used as medicine. 25. Two kinds of popular flowers are mentioned in this passage. 【答案】21. F 22. F 23. T 24. T 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了云南“18怪”中与花相关的特色，特别是云南人吃花的习俗，包括两种受欢迎的花——棠梨花和金雀花，以及它们的采摘和烹饪方式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“For example, ‘girls wear flowers in all seasons’ and ‘three mosquitoes (蚊子) make up a dish’.”可知，“云南18怪”中提到的是“三个蚊子一盘菜”，而不是说云南四季都有很多蚊子。所以此句表述错误，故选F。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“After the Spring Festival, March is always the best time to eat the flowers.”可知，春节过后，三月总是吃花的最佳时间，而不是春节期间。所以此句表述错误，故选F。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The flower sellers say it is very hard to pick two kilos of these flowers each time.”可知，花贩们说每次摘两公斤棠梨花非常困难，即每次摘很多棠梨花并不容易。所以此句表述正确，故选T。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“This kind of flower is also used as helpful medicine when people don’t want to eat anything!”可知，金雀花在人们不想吃东西时还可以用作有用的药物。所以此句表述正确，故选T。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段提到的“One kind of popular flower is Tangli Flowers...The other kind is Jinque Flowers.”可知，文中提到了两种受欢迎的花——棠梨花和金雀花。所以此句表述正确，故选T。 第二节 (共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Create Your Own Story Competition If you love to write, draw and create stories, here’s your chance! Come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition (13—19 September 2024) 1st place 1 dictionary and 20 books 2nd place 1 dictionary and 10 books 3rd to 6th places 1 dictionary and 5 books All you have to do is to create your own stories. ●The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School. ●Please write a story in at least 300 words. ●Pictures are not necessary but stories with creative pictures will get extra (额外的) points. Get an entry form (参赛表格) from www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/ createyourounstory. The closing date: September 20, 2024. The best stories will be posted on www. GrandMiddleSchool. org/ beststories. Everyone will have the chance to vote (投票) for their favorite stories from 23 to 25 September 2024. Names of winners will also be posted on www. GrandMiddleSchool. org/ beststories on September 30, 2024. Please call 1800 6221 4422 or visit www. GrandMiddleSchool. org/ storycompetition for more information. 26. If you win the 4th place, what prizes will you get? A. 1 dictionary and 5 books. B. 1 dictionary and 10 books. C. Nothing. D. 1 dictionary and 20 books. 27. If you are not allowed to take part in the competition, what is likely to be the reason? A. You create the story all by yourself. B. Your story has less than 300 words. C. You have creative pictures in your story. D. You’re from Grand Middle School. 28. When can you vote for your favorite stories? A. On September 20. B. On September 22. C. On September 24. D. On September 30. 29. What can you find on www. GrandMiddleSchool.org/createyourownstory? A. Best stories. B. More information. C. An entry form. D. Names of winners. 30. Who is the text written for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Artists. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于“创作你自己的故事”比赛的公告，介绍了比赛的时间、参赛资格、奖品设置、投稿要求以及投票和获奖信息等。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“3rd to 6th places 1 dictionary and 5 books”可知，第4名的奖品是1本词典和5本书。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Please write a story in at least 300 words.”可推知，字数不足300会被拒绝参赛。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Everyone will have the chance to vote (投票) for their favorite stories from 23 to 25 September”可知，投票时间为9月23-25日。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Get an entry form (参赛表格) from www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/ createyourounstory.”可知，该网址提供参赛表格。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School.”和文章中提及的奖品、规则可推知，文章主要是写给学生。故选A。 B Schools in Beijing offer more break-time activities for students. Over the break times between classes, students often rushed to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else. This left them with little opportunity to relax or socialize. But now that has changed. Students can have more time to rest and share interesting things with their classmates. Starting this fall term, students at primary and middle schools in Beijing have longer breaks between classes, changing from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. The “change” is meant to encourage students to spend time outdoors for their physical and mental (心理的) well-being. To make the most of this extended break time, schools have come up with creative ideas. Some schools have mixed break time with labor education (劳动教育) by opening planting areas and animal breeding zones (饲养区). Here, students can closely observe the life cycles of animals and plants. There are fewer students sitting at their desks. Some play with these cute animals, while others exercise on the playground. This not only allows them to get closer to nature but also helps them relax. Amazing, right? Moreover, some schools have opened up activity areas both indoors and out-doors. For example, at one school in Beijing, the ground floor of the teaching building has opened a biology lab for students to study the life cycles of animals and plants. The second-floor corridor (走廊) is designed with spaces for free reading and chess games. With the longer break time, safety is also a top concern. PE teachers are always on duty, carefully watching over students playing on the ground to ensure that everyone has a safe and enjoyable break. 31. What do students often do between classes before? A. Talk with their classmates. B. Rush to the toilet and back to class. C. Have more time to rest. D. Share interesting things with their classmates. 32. What does the word “change” in the first paragraph refer to? A. The shorter breaks between classes. B. The longer breaks between classes. C. Sitting in the classroom. D. Spending time outdoors. 33 What break-time activities are mentioned in the text? a. Planting. b. Painting. c. Free reading. d. Playing chess. A. a, c, d B. a, b, d C. b, c, d D. a, b, c 34. Which is TRUE according to the text? A. Students can do more things if the break time between classes is longer. B. Only middle schools in Beijing have longer break time between classes. C. Every school has mixed break time with labor education already. D. No one sits at their desks during the break time now. 35. Which of the following words may best describe the students’ mood (心情) for the longer break? A. Worried. B. Sad. C. Happy. D. Upset. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了北京中小学延长课间休息时间至15分钟，通过劳动教育和多样化活动促进学生身心健康，同时保障安全。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“students often rushed to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else.”可知，此前学生课间只能匆忙上厕所并返回教室。故选B。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Beijing have longer breaks between classes, changing from 10 minutes to15 minutes.”可知，第一段明确提到课间时间从10分钟改为15分钟，“change”即指代“延长课间时间”。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some schools have mixed break time with labor education (劳动教育) by opening planting areas”以及“The second-floor corridor (走廊) is designed with spaces for free reading and chess games.”可知，文中提到的活动包括：种植、自由阅读和棋类游戏。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students can have more time to rest and share interesting things with their classmates.”；“To make the most of this extended break time, schools have come up with creative ideas.”以及“Moreover, some schools have opened up activity areas both indoors and out-doors.”可知，如果课间休息时间长一些，学生可以做更多的事情。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This not only allows them to get closer to nature but also helps them relax.”以及“PE teachers are always on duty, carefully watching over students playing on the ground to ensure that everyone has a safe and enjoyable break.”可知，学生能参与有趣的活动，心情应为高兴的。故选C。 C In the 13th century, things like silk, tea, spices (香料), and gold were very valuable in Europe. China had many of these goods, so people wanted to trade with China. The main way to get there was by traveling the Silk Road, a long and dangerous “road” controlled by Arab (阿拉伯) traders. Only their friends and partners could use it safely. Europeans were not allowed to travel this road, which made trade very expensive. The Polo family was one of the richest trader families in Venice, Italy. In 1266, they decided to find a different way to China. They traveled east from Venice and reached Kaifeng. And they returned to Venice in 1269. In 1271, they set out again—this time with young Marco Polo. In 1275, they arrived in Cambuluc (now called Beijing). Marco Polo became a favorite of Kublai Khan (忽必烈). He stayed in China for many years, learning about Chinese life and culture. When he finally went back home to Venice, he wrote a book called The Travels of Marco Polo. In the book, he described what he had seen in China. Europeans were amazed by his stories. He talked about paper money, coal, gunpowder (火药), and other things that were new to Europe. He also wrote about Chinese customs and inventions. Thanks to Marco Polo and his family, more people in Europe became interested in China. Even though they weren’t the first to visit China, their travels helped open the way for future trade and friendship between East and West. 36. Why did Europeans want to trade with China in the 13th century? A. China controlled the Silk Road. B. China had many valuable goods. C. They want to sell goods to the Arabs. D. Their friends and partners lived in China. 37. Where did the Polo family reach during their first travel? A. Kaifeng. B. Beijing. C. Kunming. D. Shanghai. 38. Which is the right order of Marco Polo’s journey? ①He went back home to Venice, Italy. ②He wrote The Travels of Marco Polo. ③He arrived in Cambuluc and met Kublai Khan. ④He learned about Chinese life and culture. A. ③①④② B. ④③①② C. ③④①② D. ④②③① 39. If Marco Polo is still alive today, which of the following job would be the best for him? A. A coal trader. B. A travel guide. C. A novel writer. D. A Chinese teacher. 40. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce the book written by Marco Polo. B. To list reasons why the Silk Road was dangerous. C. To show how important Chinese inventions were. D. To tell how Marco Polo helped connect East and West. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了马可·波罗的旅行和他如何帮助东西方之间的贸易和友谊。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the 13th century, things like silk, tea, spices (香料), and gold were very valuable in Europe. China had many of these goods, so people wanted to trade with China.”可知，中国有许多贵重物品，所以欧洲人想要与中国进行贸易。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1266, they decided to find a different way to China. They traveled east from Venice and reached Kaifeng.”可知，波罗家族在第一次旅行时从威尼斯向东行进，到达了开封。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1275, they arrived in Cambuluc (now called Beijing). Marco Polo became a favorite of Kublai Khan (忽必烈). He stayed in China for many years, learning about Chinese life and culture. When he finally went back home to Venice, he wrote a book called The Travels of Marco Polo.”可知，马可·波罗先到达了Cambuluc（今北京），见到了忽必烈，然后在中国学习了许多年关于中国的生活和文化，最后他回到威尼斯，写了一本书叫做《马可·波罗游记》。因此，正确的顺序是③④①②。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容并结合史实可知，马可·波罗以其旅行和探险经历而闻名，如果他今天还活着，那么作为一名导游将会非常适合他，因为他有丰富的旅行经验和知识。故选B。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了马可·波罗的旅行和他如何帮助东西方之间的贸易和友谊。故选D。 第三节 （共5小题； 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 These days, especially in Grade 9, schoolwork takes up a lot of our time. Sometimes we forget to spend time with the people closest to us—our parents. ____41____ It doesn’t take much—just little moments that show we care. ◆Talk more often. It is one of the easiest ways to get closer to your parents. ____42____ Instead, just tell them about your day, ask how their work went, or share a joke can bring you closer. ◆____43____ Watch a movie together, go for a walk, play a board game, or even cook a new dish. These shared moments can become happy memories and give you more to laugh and talk about. ◆Do chores together. Helping with cooking, washing the car, or cleaning the house may seem simple, but working as a team builds trust and respect. ____44____ ◆Be kind and understanding. Say “thank you” when your parents help you. Listen when they talk. ____45____ What they say might sound strict or unfair at first, but if you look deeper, you’ll see it often comes from care and love. Family relationships don’t need to be perfect. What matters most are the small moments—the laughs and smiles you had and the time you spent together. The more time and heart you put into it, the closer your family will feel. A. Plan family time. B. Be honest with them. C. Try to see things from their side. D. You don’t have to say something big. E. You’ll also learn useful skills along the way. F. Write a note or draw something for them if you’re shy. G. But with a few small changes, we can get closer to them. 【答案】41. G 42. D 43. A 44. E 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了九年级学生如何通过日常小事增进与父母的关系。 【41题详解】 根据“These days, especially in Grade 9, schoolwork takes up a lot of our time. Sometimes we forget to spend time with the people closest to us—our parents.”可知学业繁忙导致忽略父母，空处应表示改善关系的可能性，选项G“但是通过一些小的改变，我们可以和他们更亲近。”符合语境，故选G。 【42题详解】 根据“It is one of the easiest ways to get closer to your parents.”和“Instead, just tell them about your day…”可知此处强调简单交流，选项D“你不必说些重大的事情。”符合语境，故选D。 【43题详解】 根据“Watch a movie together, go for a walk, play a board game, or even cook a new dish.”可知下文列举的共同活动（看电影、散步等），空处应是活动建议的标题，选项A“规划家庭时间。”符合语境，故选A。 【44题详解】 根据“working as a team builds trust and respect”可知家务劳动有额外收获，选项E“你还会在这个过程中学到有用的技能。”符合语境，故选E。 【45题详解】 根据“What they say might sound strict or unfair at first…”可知需要理解父母立场，选项C“试着从他们的角度看问题。”符合语境，故选C。 第三部分 写作 （共三节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. The Smiths are considering ________ (buy) a new car. 【答案】buying 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯一家正在考虑买一辆新车。根据“considering”可知，横线处需填动名词形式，consider doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为“考虑做某事”。buy“买”，动词，其动名词形式为buying。故填buying。 47. Jack has learned English by ________ (he) since he entered junior high. 【答案】himself 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克从初中开始就自学英语。by oneself“独自”，是固定搭配，应填himself。故填himself。 48. The little girl is reading her book ________ in the corner of the library. (quiet) 【答案】quietly 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩正在图书馆的角落里安静地读书。副词修饰动词，quietly符合句意，故填quietly。 49. It’s common that different people have different ________ (interest). 【答案】interests 【解析】 【详解】句意：不同的人有不同的感兴趣的事物。different后接名词复数，interest“兴趣”，其复数形式为interests，表示“感兴趣的事物”，符合句意，故填interests。 50. You’d better ________ carefully because Mr. White is saying something important. (listen) 【答案】listen 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最好认真听，因为怀特先生正在说一些重要的事情。listen“听”，had better do sth.“最好做某事”。故填listen。 第二节 将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 51. In order to keep healthy, we begin to have more time to ________ after class. (做运动) 【答案】do sports 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我们开始在课后有更多的时间做运动。“做运动”为do sports，动词不定式符号后跟动词原形，故填do sports。 52. It’s important to be ________ the environment by recycling.（对……友好） 【答案】friendly to 【解析】 【详解】句意：通过回收利用来保护环境很重要。be friendly to“对……友好”，故填friendly to。 53. Thanks to your support, we got out of trouble ________. (及时) 【答案】in time 【解析】 【详解】句意：多亏了你的支持，我们及时摆脱了困境。in time“及时”，固定搭配。故填in time。 54. A healthy body comes from good ________ in part. (饮食习惯) 【答案】eating habits 【解析】 【详解】句意：健康的身体部分来源于良好的饮食习惯。eating habit“饮食习惯”，此处名词需要用复数表示泛指。故填eating habits。 55. Whether to go bike riding or not ________ the weather. (取决于) 【答案】depends on##relies on##is up to 【解析】 【详解】句意：是否去骑自行车取决于天气。depend/rely on/be up to“取决于”，主语是whethe引导的主语从句，时态是一般现在时，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数，be用is。故填depends on/relies on/is up to。 第三节 书面表达 （满分10分） 56. 在我们的人生旅途中，总有一些日子，如同璀璨星辰般镶嵌在记忆的天幕上，散发着独有的光芒，让人难以忘怀。它或许在日历上只是普通的一格，却因为一些特别的经历和深刻的感悟，成为了我们生命中熠熠生辉的存在。请以 “A Day to Remember” 为题，向大家介绍你值得纪念的一天。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: A Day to Remember Last Sunday was a really great day, and I will always keep it in my heart. In the morning, my parents and I chose to go to the museum. I was excited since I knew there were plenty of fascinating things waiting for us. When we got there, I saw some ancient paintings. The paintings had bright colors, showing beautiful landscapes. I was really amazed and told my mom, “I think these are the most beautiful artworks I’ve ever seen. ” It was a day full of joy. I hope I can have more days like this in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：时态为 “一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示中”感悟这一点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明上周日是自己难忘的一天； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“时间、游玩的过程、感受”几个方面重点介绍此次游玩经历； 第三步，书写感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①wait for 等待 ②artwork 艺术品 ③in the future 在将来 [高分句型] ①I was excited since I knew there were plenty of fascinating things waiting for us. (since引导的原因状语从句) ②When we got there, I saw some ancient paintings. (when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $