专题02 阅读理解（应用文）（浙江专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末真题分类汇编

专题02 阅读理解（应用文） （1） （23-24八年级下·宁波镇海·期末） Summer is coming! How can we stay safe in the extreme heat (极端高温)? Here is some information for you. 1. Which of the following is a proper way to face extreme heat? A. A worker wears dark-colored clothes when working outside. B. A disabled person feels hot and drinks little water. C. A child drinks juice with too much sugar when he feels hot. D. An old person stays cool in an air-conditioned place. 2. Which picture can best show the relationship between time and the temperature in a car? A. B. C. D. 3. In which part of a magazine can you probably read the passage? A. Health B. Trade C. Culture D. Sports （二） （23-24八年级下·浙江杭州·上城·期末） Some well-known places of interest have made it into the top 10 greatest wonders of the world according to the Daily Mail. Let’s take a look. Taj Mahal, India The Taj Mahal was built by the Mughal emperor during 1631—1653 and is now widely known as one of the greatest buildings in the world. Its white round top offers a different (always fantastic) look from morning to night. The building looks silver (银色) under the moonlight, it welcomes 2 to 4 million visitors every year. Terracotta Army, China The Terracotta Army is a museum with terracotta sculptures (雕塑) of the armies of the first emperor of China(260—210 B. C). (more than 2, 200 years ago). The museum includes three huge parts covering an area of 22 (宝库) of the Qin Dynasty’s military (军事), science and technology, art and culture. Potala Palace, China Seated in the center of Lhasa, Tibet, at 3, Potala Palace was first built in 641 to greet Princess Wencheng of Tang Dynasty (618—907). It is a 13-story palace that is 110 meters tall. The palace also collects a large number of sculptures, wall paintings and other wonderful art pieces. Millions of tourist in and out of China visit Potala Palace every year. 1. What can we see at the Taj Mahal? A. Wall paintings. B. A great building. C. Sculptures of armies. D. A white square top. 2. What can we learn from the text? A. Potala Palace is about 365 meters tall in height. B. The Terracotta Army is about 2, 200 square meters in size. C. The round top of the Taj Mahal looks gold under the moonlight. D. The Terracotta Army and the Taj Mahal have to do with the emperors. 3. In which part of a website can we read the text? A. Food. B. Health. C. Travel. D. Environment. （三） （23-24八年级下·浙江湖州·期末） Watching movies is great for improving your English. And if you choose movies that you enjoy watching, you’ll learn English without even realizing it! Here are three movies that are helpful for English learners. The Sound of Music IMDb Rating: 8.1/10 Genre (类型): Musical, family, drama (戏剧) Runtime: 2 hours 52 minutes Story: A young woman (Maria) becomes the nanny for seven rich children in a house in Austrian... Why it’s good for learning English: The Sound of Music is a musical and listening to music is one of the best ways to improve your English. Many of the songs in the movie are so catchy. IMDb Rating: 7.8/10 Genre: Family, fantasy, comedy Runtime: 2 hours 40 minutes Story: Things go wrong when a group of kids get a free tour of Willy Wonka’s chocolate factory... Why it’s good for learning English: It’s easy to follow and you’ll enjoy its dark humor (幽默) and interesting characters. Willy often quotes (引用) some famous sayings from well-known writers such as Shakespeare. Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory Toy Story IMDb Rating: 8.3/10 Genre: Cartoon, adventure, family Runtime: 1 hour 21 minutes Story: In a house, toys come to life when children and adults aren’t around... Why it’s good for learning English: It is aimed at children. The storylines are easy to understand and the characters use simple but useful language. Toy Story doesn’t feel childish. The story and jokes are also welcomed by adults. 1. All the three movies in this passage belong to the genre “________.” A. adventure B. comedy C. drama D. family 2. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Toy Story is the most popular according to the IMDb rating. B. Both children and adults like Toy Story because it’s childish. C. Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory lasts for the longest time. D. Some well-known writers appear in Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory. 3. In which part of a magazine can we read this passage? A. Sports. B. Travel. C. Science. D. Education. （四） （23-24八年级下·浙江金华东阳·期末） As summer comes, parents should know that swimming pools can be a danger to their kids. Know the Risks Drowning (溺水) is the leading cause of death for children at 1 to 4 years old, and the second leading cause of accidental death for children at 5 to 14 years old. Many people don’t know CPR (心肺复苏). 19 percent of drownings happen when lifeguards are around. What You Can Do Sign (签名) kids up for swimming lessons here. This cuts down their risk of drowning by 90 percent. If a child is missing, check the pool first. This is the best way to protect your kids from drowning. Ninety-two percent of children who survive (幸存) are found within two minutes. Move toys and furniture away to avoid attracting (吸引) kids to the pool. Don’t rely on floats (漂浮板) or other pool toys to keep your kids safe. A child can drown in under 5 minutes—the time it takes to check a piece of news. 1. What is the leading cause of death among kids at the age of 1 to 4? A. Traffic accidents. B. Heart problems. C. Fire. D. Drowning. 2. The best way to protect kids from drowning is to ________. A. teach them how to do CPR B. provide toys in the pool C. move floats away D. check the pool every two minutes 3. Where are you most likely to find the material? A. In a science magazine. B. In a story book. C. On a wall of a gym. D. On a travel guide website. （五） （23-24八年级下·浙江金华浦江·期末） What will travel be like in the year 2070? In the year 2070, most of you will be more than 60 years old. The good news is that travel might become smarter by that time. European airline easy Jet has made some predictions (预测): The Future Travel Report. Let’s take a look at some mind-blowing ideas. Heartbeat passport Paper passports will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat (心跳) passports” instead. Everyone’s heartbeat is different. So the data (数据) will be used to tell who you are. More comfortable flight The seats on the plane will no longer be “one size fits all”. You’ll actually be able to book a seat according to your body type. There will also be no more screens on the back of your seats. A futuristic device (未来设备) could show movies straight in front of your eyes. Bring ▲ back to life If you like to visit historic sites, augmented reality (AR, 增强现实) will change the game. Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site, such as a famous battle. You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games. 1. According to the passage, what will people travel with in 2070? A. Paper passports. B. Heartbeat passports. C. Seats with screen. D. Augmented reality. 2. Which of the following words can be put in the _______? A. Film. B. Dream. C. Story. D. History. 3. In which section of a newspaper may this passage appear? A. Art. B. Life. C. Sports. D. Science. （六） （23-24八年级下·浙江宁波慈溪·期末） Hi! I’m Danny. This is my school drama club. We meet every Thursday after school. We’re practicing our new play these days. I’m trying to remember all my lines. I’m playing the king, so I’m going to wear a crown and a long cloak. I’ll look funny in my costume. I love acting in plays. I want to be an actor when I’m older. I’m Lucy. I’m in the school art club. We meet on Tuesdays and we sometimes meet after school on Fridays, too. Today, I’m drawing a picture of a garden. I’m using bright colors for the flowers. I like painting pictures. I think it’s very relaxing. I like looking at pictures, too! Our club often go to art museums and see a lot of beautiful pictures. My name’s Jack. I’m in the school football team. We get together on Wednesdays and Fridays. Today, we’re training for a very important match. It’s raining a little bit today. I’m wearing my new football shirt, but it’s already dirty! We practice in all kinds of weather, because we want to win! I feel happy when I score a goal and win a football match! I’m Emma and I love music. I go to the school music club every Friday. We play different instruments. I know how to play the violin and the piano. Today, I’m playing the violin. We’re learning a new piece of music. I love playing music and listening to music. I love classical music best. 1. Who likes going to art museums? A. Danny. B. Lucy. C. Jack. D. Emma. 2. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Danny is practicing hard to remember his lines of a new play. B. Lucy is training in the heavy rain for a very important match. C. Jack is learning to play a new piece of classical music. D. Emma is drawing a nice picture of a garden in black and white. 3. What are the four students mainly talking about? A. Their classes. B. Their schools. C. Their clubs. D. Their families. （七） （23-24八年级下·浙江宁波奉化·期末） 1. The topic of the poster above is about ________. A. education B. volunteer C. environment D. travel 2. Who of the following may NOT get the opportunity? A. Lucy, a 13-year-old girl who likes to make new friends. B. Bob, a 17-year-old boy who wants to learn some job skills. C. Coco, a 14-year-old girl who needs help with her homework. D. James, a 15-year-old boy who wants to earn community service hours. 3. If you have any question, how can you contact them? A. Call the Teen Services. B. Go to the library. C. Surf their website. D. Send a letter to them. （八） （23-24八年级下·浙江宁波海曙·期末） Reading a good book is like making a good friend. On World Reading Day, students are asked to share their favorite books on our school website. Here is one of them. Good Book Recommendation (推荐) Card The Prince and the Pauper (乞丐) By Mark Twain ※The writer Mark Twain is one of the best-known American writers in the 19h century. His writing is colorful and excellent. Through his works, we can get a strong feeling of humor and satire (讽刺). ※The plot (情节) It is a story about two boys, one is a prince and the other is a pauper. They look almost the same. One day, they decide to exchange (交换) their lives. And they both live a terrible life at first. As time goes by, the prince realizes the simple joys of common life. Meanwhile, the pauper earns more respect from others. In the end, they both go back to their own lives with rich experience and a new friend. ※Recommended by: Lydia We recommend a good book every week, especially for the students who like reading books. If you want to share your favorite book with us, please email us at bookclub@gmail.com. Please click here for more recommended good books. 1. What is the name of the book’s writer? A. Lewis Carroll. B. Mark Twain. C. Daniel Defoe. D. J.K. Rowling. 2. What can we learn from the plot of the Prince and the Pauper? A. The prince and the pauper exchange their lives by mistake. B. The prince and the pauper live a very happy life at first. C. The prince and the pauper both learn a lot from the experience. D. The prince and the pauper don’t look like each other. 3. Whom may this book recommendation be written for? A. Neighbors. B. Inventors. C. Climbers. D. Students. （九） （23-24八年级下·浙江宁波鄞州·期末） The Hanging Bridge of Vizcaya was the first transporter bridge in the world to carry people and cars. They travel inside a metal basket, called a gondola. There is enough space for six cars, six motorbikes or bicycles, and 200 people. Most of the passengers use the bridge to go to work. It is especially busy early in the morning and in the evening. Tourists can take a lift up to the top of the bridge and walk across a path(小路) to the other side. Amazing views! Price: €8(euros) Where is it? The bridge crosses the Nervi on River in Vizcaya, northern Spain. It links the towns of Portugalete and Las Arenas. Prices for Gondola (euros and cents): Passenger only: €0.40 Bicycle only: €0.70 Motorbike only: €0.80 Car only: €1.60 1. How can cars travel through the bridge? A. Take a lift up. B. Travel through a path. C. Drive through the bridge. D. Travel in a metal basket. 2. What are the uses of the bridge? ①A museum ②A transport ③A tourist attraction ④ A tourist center A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 3. If Tom and his 12-year-old son cross the bridge by car, how much should they pay? A. €1.6 B. €2.0 C. €2.4 D. €9.6 （十） （23-24八年级下·浙江衢州·期末） Mars: The Red Planet Mars is the fourth planet from the sun and is the second smallest planet in our solar system. Mars is sometimes called the Red Planet because of its colour. There isn’t enough oxygen (O2) for people on Mars. Did You Know...? ● Mars was named after the Roman god of war. ● A Mars day is called a “sol”. Space journey to Mars It is important to visit Mars at the right time because Earth and Mars are always moving. Sometimes, Mars is closer to Earth than at other times. Choosing the shortest way is a good idea because the journey will cost less. Why Mars? Mars is the safest planet to travel to because: ● it has a little water; ● it gets enough sunlight to use solar power; ● we can try to walk on it; ● a day on Mars is almost as long as on Earth. Mars Quick Facts Size: 6779km Moons: 2 Length of day: 24 hours 37 minutes Temperature: -153℃ ~ 20℃ Atmosphere: 95%CO2 Humans want to find out if there might be life on other planets and scientists believe that Mars is the best planet for life, apart from Earth. 1. What can we know about Mars from the text? A. It’s the fourth planet from the earth. B. It’s the closest planet to the sun. C. It’s the red planet in the solar system. D. It’s the smallest planet in the solar system. 2. How many moons go around Mars? A. 2 B. 20 C. 24 D. 37 3. Why is Mars the safest planet to travel to? A. Earth and Mars are always moving. B. The temperature on Mars is not high or low. C. There is a lot of oxygen (O2) and water on Mars. D. The environment of Mars is like that of the earth. （十一） （23-24八年级下·浙江台州三门·期末） Natural disasters are sudden events that usually bring terrible results. People may lose their homes, money and even lives during the disasters. We have recently found that natural disasters sometimes happen. So we decided to find out some famous natural disasters around the world. Hurricanes (飓风) are very dangerous storms with strong winds. The worst Atlantic hurricane in history was the Great Hurricane from October 10th to16th in 1780. When a volcano (火山) happens, it throws hot liquid (液体) rock and gases into the air through the hole at the top. On August 26th, 1883, Earth made the loudest sound from the island of Krakatoa. On November 1st, 1755, an earthquake (地震) hit Lisbon, in Portugal. The ground moved for ten minutes. The earthquake broke most of the buildings in a city apart. On December 28th, 1908, a tsunami (海啸) hit Messina. in Italy. The huge wall of seawater was about ten meters high. How high do you think the seawater is in this picture? 1. How many kinds of natural disasters are mentioned (提到) in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. A tsunami hit Messina, in Italy on August 26th, 1883. B. An earthquake hit Lisbon, in Portugal on November 1st,1755. C. An earthquake made the loudest sound from the island of Krakatoa. D. The Great Hurricane in 1780 was the worst Pacific hurricane in history. 3. We most probably read the text at ________. A. www. Fisu. com/sports/ B. www.bbcamerica.com/movies/ C. www.worldgeography.com/nature/ D. www.chinahighlights.com/greatwall/ （十二） （23-24八年级下·浙江绍兴新昌·期末） Are you interested in visiting museums? Hangzhou has lots of famous museums, and the following four have become must-visit places for museum lovers. Zhejiang Provincial Museum Built in 1929, the museum is one of China’s oldest museums. It has over 100,000 cultural heritages (文物) in its collection. Opening hours: 9:00-17:00; Closed: Mondays Hangzhou Museum First opened to the public (公众) in October 2001, the museum shows the changes of Hangzhou in history. It has become a patriotic (爱国的) education base. Opening hours: 9:00-16:30; Closed: Tuesdays China National Silk Museum Showing the rich history and culture of silk in China, the museum is the largest silk museum in the world and was first opened to the public in 1992. Opening hours: 9:00-17:00; Closed: Mondays China National Tea Museum Focused on the culture and history of tea, the museum has many beautiful wooden houses. Here, you can enjoy tea art performances and learn about different kinds of tea. Opening hours: 9:00-16:30; Closed: Mondays 1. If you are in Hangzhou on Monday, which of the following museums can you visit? A. Zhejiang Provincial Museum. B. Hangzhou Museum. C. China National Silk Museum. D. China National Tea Museum. 2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The four museums above are all in Hangzhou. B. Hangzhou Museum is open for the longest time in a day. C. Zhejiang Provincial Museum has beautiful wooden houses. D. China National Silk Museum is the largest museum in the world. 3. Which part of a newspaper is the passage most probably from? A. Health. B. Science. C. News. D. Travel. （十三） （23-24八年级下·浙江台州临海·期末） Do you love a good picnic? Do you know different cultures about picnics around the world? Now join us on a picnicking tour. France The word “picnic” comes from the French. Picnicking became popular over 200 years ago in France. Today people in France like to picnic by the Seine River, or in front of the Eiffel Tower. And they’ll probably enjoy a baguette with cheese! Sweden People in Sweden like to have picnics all year round. And many even have an outdoor meal in the cold weather. People stay warm by taking breaks by the fire and drinking warm drinks. They eat the bread called lussekatter. Argentina In Argentina, picnics are all about grilling (烤) meat over an open fire. This activity is called asado, and it includes music and dancing. Asados are especially popular during the holiday season, with many enjoying Christmas celebrations over a picnic. India Indians will have a day-long picnic if the weather is fine. They usually picnic by the river. After eating traditional foods like samosas, many take a mud bath in the river! That’s because they think the mud bath is helpful for keeping healthy. 1. What can we know from the text? A. Frenchmen created the word “picnic”. B. Swedes often keep warm by dancing. C. Indians take a mud bath to keep cool. D. Argentineans like picnicking by the river. 2. Which of the following is an asado? A. B. C. D. 3. Which part of a magazine is the text probably taken from? A. Business. B. Health. C. Culture. D. Travel. （十四） （23-24八年级下·浙江台州路桥·期末） Our Writing Topic of This Month In the past year you might have many changes and challenges. We’d love to know what special things have happened in your life. Write to us at Letter@Highlights.com. With a parent’s permission (允许), find tips, ideas and things to do on HighlightsKids.com. If sending your work by mail, please include your name, age, and address. You might see your work in our newest magazine! 1. What may the writing topic of this month be like? A. My Favorite Animal. B. My Life in the Past Year. C. How to Write a Story. D. How to Talk with Parents. 2. If Cathy wants to send her work by mail, she should include ________. A. her name and address B. her photo and money C. her age and email address D. her name and parent’s permission 3. In which column (栏目) of the magazine may we find the passage? A. Nature and Wild Life. B. Science Fiction. C. News and Ads. D. Food and Health. （十五） （23-24八年级下·浙江温州苍南·期末） Teens’ Love for 2024 Besides the power of medicine, there is always the power of love. The value of love is what beautiful life is. Without love, life is pointless and empty. If you want to share your love, you should love yourself first. Our love for cooking makes us optimistic (乐观); Our love for arts makes us open-minded; Our love for sports makes us ▲ ; Our love for travelling makes us better persons. Dear friends, We come, we love, we enjoy! 2024 is here, The future is us, The future is now. 1. Which of the following word can be put into “ ▲ ”? A. Crazy. B. Lovely. C. Strong. D. Helpful. 2. What can we learn from the poem? A. The future should be full of love. B. We should love travelling most. C. The medicine is as useful as love. D. We should love others before sharing. 3. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this poem? A. Parents’ Corner. B. Story Garden. C. Music Square. D. Teenagers’ Space. （十六） （23-24八年级下·浙江绍兴诸暨·期末） Today is Thursday, July 20. 2023. To challenge myself and experience something new, I took a trip to Xi’an alone. Here is my trip！ DAY1 July 17, 2023 Let’s go! The Terracotta Army is a must-see for everyone. It is known as “the eighth wonder of the world”. Huaqing Palace is famous for its hot spring. Here I visited Furong Garden, a traditional Chinese garden. It was really beautiful with colorful light s at night. DAY 2 To know a city well, you must go to its history museum. In Shaanxi History Museum, I got a deeper understanding of the past of this city. DAY 3 A Xi’an tour is not complete without climbing Mount Hua. Challenging to climb the mountain was the most exciting thing I did during this trip! DAY 4 Go home! There is one more thing I have to mention —Xi’an is really a city full of delicious food!There I tasted biangbiang noodles, yangrou paomo, rougamo, and so on. For me, yangrou paomo is the most delicious. 1. When did the writer go to Shaanxi History Museum? ________ A. On Monday, July 17. B. On Tuesday, July 18. C. On Wednesday, July 19. D. On Thursday, July 20. 2. Which of the following is TRUE about the writer’s trip? ________ A. He knew the past of Xi’an well when visiting the Terracotta Army. B. He visited Furong Garden on the early morning of Day 2. C. He found it really exciting to climb Mount Hua on the third day. D. He regarded rougamo as the most delicious food in Xi’an. 3. Who will most probably be interested in this text? ________ A. Travel lovers. B. Technology fans. C. History experts. D. Food researchers. 1 / 37 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题02 阅读理解（应用文） （1） （23-24八年级下·宁波镇海·期末） Summer is coming! How can we stay safe in the extreme heat (极端高温)? Here is some information for you. 1. Which of the following is a proper way to face extreme heat? A. A worker wears dark-colored clothes when working outside. B. A disabled person feels hot and drinks little water. C. A child drinks juice with too much sugar when he feels hot. D. An old person stays cool in an air-conditioned place. 2. Which picture can best show the relationship between time and the temperature in a car? A. B. C. D. 3. In which part of a magazine can you probably read the passage? A. Health B. Trade C. Culture D. Sports 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了面对极端高温时应采取的措施。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wear light and light-colored clothes.”可知，应穿浅色的衣服，因此选项A排除；根据“Drink enough water.”可知，应喝足够的水，因此选项B排除；根据“Don’t drink juice with too much sugar.”可知，不要喝含糖量过高的果汁，因此选项C排除；根据“Stay cool in an air-conditioned place.”可知，选项D正确。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表中的最后一排可知，车内时间和温度之间的关系为：20分钟时车内温度为43度，40分钟后车内温度为48度，60分钟后车内温度为51度。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。通读图表可知，本文是给了面对高温时的一些建议，防止身体受到伤害，一般会出现在杂志的“健康”部分。故选A。 （二） （23-24八年级下·浙江杭州·上城·期末） Some well-known places of interest have made it into the top 10 greatest wonders of the world according to the Daily Mail. Let’s take a look. Taj Mahal, India The Taj Mahal was built by the Mughal emperor during 1631—1653 and is now widely known as one of the greatest buildings in the world. Its white round top offers a different (always fantastic) look from morning to night. The building looks silver (银色) under the moonlight, it welcomes 2 to 4 million visitors every year. Terracotta Army, China The Terracotta Army is a museum with terracotta sculptures (雕塑) of the armies of the first emperor of China(260—210 B. C). (more than 2, 200 years ago). The museum includes three huge parts covering an area of 22 (宝库) of the Qin Dynasty’s military (军事), science and technology, art and culture. Potala Palace, China Seated in the center of Lhasa, Tibet, at 3, Potala Palace was first built in 641 to greet Princess Wencheng of Tang Dynasty (618—907). It is a 13-story palace that is 110 meters tall. The palace also collects a large number of sculptures, wall paintings and other wonderful art pieces. Millions of tourist in and out of China visit Potala Palace every year. 1. What can we see at the Taj Mahal? A. Wall paintings. B. A great building. C. Sculptures of armies. D. A white square top. 2. What can we learn from the text? A. Potala Palace is about 365 meters tall in height. B. The Terracotta Army is about 2, 200 square meters in size. C. The round top of the Taj Mahal looks gold under the moonlight. D. The Terracotta Army and the Taj Mahal have to do with the emperors. 3. In which part of a website can we read the text? A. Food. B. Health. C. Travel. D. Environment. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了3个世界奇观。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Taj Mahal was built by the Mughal emperor during 1631—1653 and is now widely known as one of the greatest buildings in the world.”可知，看见一个雄伟的建筑物，故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Terracotta Army is a museum with terracotta sculptures of the armies of the first emperor of China(260—210 B. C).”和“The Taj Mahal was built by the Mughal emperor during 1631—1653”可知，泰姬陵与秦兵马俑都与皇帝有关，故选D。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Some well-known places of interest have made it into the top 10 greatest wonders of the world according to the Daily Mail. Let’s take a look.”可知，本文介绍了3个世界奇观。故选C。 （三） （23-24八年级下·浙江湖州·期末） Watching movies is great for improving your English. And if you choose movies that you enjoy watching, you’ll learn English without even realizing it! Here are three movies that are helpful for English learners. The Sound of Music IMDb Rating: 8.1/10 Genre (类型): Musical, family, drama (戏剧) Runtime: 2 hours 52 minutes Story: A young woman (Maria) becomes the nanny for seven rich children in a house in Austrian... Why it’s good for learning English: The Sound of Music is a musical and listening to music is one of the best ways to improve your English. Many of the songs in the movie are so catchy. IMDb Rating: 7.8/10 Genre: Family, fantasy, comedy Runtime: 2 hours 40 minutes Story: Things go wrong when a group of kids get a free tour of Willy Wonka’s chocolate factory... Why it’s good for learning English: It’s easy to follow and you’ll enjoy its dark humor (幽默) and interesting characters. Willy often quotes (引用) some famous sayings from well-known writers such as Shakespeare. Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory Toy Story IMDb Rating: 8.3/10 Genre: Cartoon, adventure, family Runtime: 1 hour 21 minutes Story: In a house, toys come to life when children and adults aren’t around... Why it’s good for learning English: It is aimed at children. The storylines are easy to understand and the characters use simple but useful language. Toy Story doesn’t feel childish. The story and jokes are also welcomed by adults. 1. All the three movies in this passage belong to the genre “________.” A. adventure B. comedy C. drama D. family 2. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Toy Story is the most popular according to the IMDb rating. B. Both children and adults like Toy Story because it’s childish. C. Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory lasts for the longest time. D. Some well-known writers appear in Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory. 3. In which part of a magazine can we read this passage? A. Sports. B. Travel. C. Science. D. Education. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三部对英语学习者很有帮助的电影。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Genre (类型): Musical, family, drama (戏剧)”，“Genre: Family, fantasy, comedy”和“Genre: Cartoon, adventure, family”可知，三部电影都属于“家庭”类型。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Sound of Music IMDb Rating: 8.1/10”，“Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory IMDb Rating: 7.8/10”和“Toy Story IMDb Rating: 8.3/10”可知，根据IMDb的评级，《玩具总动员》是最受欢迎的电影。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Watching movies is great for improving your English. And if you choose movies that you enjoy watching, you’ll learn English without even realizing it! Here are three movies that are helpful for English learners.”可知，文章主要介绍了三部对英语学习者很有帮助的电影，因此可以在杂志的教育部分看到。故选D。 （四） （23-24八年级下·浙江金华东阳·期末） As summer comes, parents should know that swimming pools can be a danger to their kids. Know the Risks Drowning (溺水) is the leading cause of death for children at 1 to 4 years old, and the second leading cause of accidental death for children at 5 to 14 years old. Many people don’t know CPR (心肺复苏). 19 percent of drownings happen when lifeguards are around. What You Can Do Sign (签名) kids up for swimming lessons here. This cuts down their risk of drowning by 90 percent. If a child is missing, check the pool first. This is the best way to protect your kids from drowning. Ninety-two percent of children who survive (幸存) are found within two minutes. Move toys and furniture away to avoid attracting (吸引) kids to the pool. Don’t rely on floats (漂浮板) or other pool toys to keep your kids safe. A child can drown in under 5 minutes—the time it takes to check a piece of news. 1. What is the leading cause of death among kids at the age of 1 to 4? A. Traffic accidents. B. Heart problems. C. Fire. D. Drowning. 2. The best way to protect kids from drowning is to ________. A. teach them how to do CPR B. provide toys in the pool C. move floats away D. check the pool every two minutes 3. Where are you most likely to find the material? A. In a science magazine. B. In a story book. C. On a wall of a gym. D. On a travel guide website. 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了儿童溺水的风险以及如何预防儿童溺水。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Drowning (溺水) is the leading cause of death for children at 1 to 4 years old,”可知，溺水是是1至4岁儿童死亡的主要原因。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If a child is missing, check the pool first. This is the best way to protect your kids from drowning.”可知，检查泳池是防止孩子溺水的最好方法。故选D。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Sign kids up for swimming lessons here.”可知，在此地可以报名学习游泳，由此可推断本文可能出现在体育馆的墙上。故选C。 （五） （23-24八年级下·浙江金华浦江·期末） What will travel be like in the year 2070? In the year 2070, most of you will be more than 60 years old. The good news is that travel might become smarter by that time. European airline easy Jet has made some predictions (预测): The Future Travel Report. Let’s take a look at some mind-blowing ideas. Heartbeat passport Paper passports will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat (心跳) passports” instead. Everyone’s heartbeat is different. So the data (数据) will be used to tell who you are. More comfortable flight The seats on the plane will no longer be “one size fits all”. You’ll actually be able to book a seat according to your body type. There will also be no more screens on the back of your seats. A futuristic device (未来设备) could show movies straight in front of your eyes. Bring ▲ back to life If you like to visit historic sites, augmented reality (AR, 增强现实) will change the game. Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site, such as a famous battle. You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games. 1. According to the passage, what will people travel with in 2070? A. Paper passports. B. Heartbeat passports. C. Seats with screen. D. Augmented reality. 2. Which of the following words can be put in the _______? A. Film. B. Dream. C. Story. D. History. 3. In which section of a newspaper may this passage appear? A. Art. B. Life. C. Sports. D. Science. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. D 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了欧洲航空公司易捷航空做出的对未来旅行的一些预测，科学技术会让旅行变得更加智能化。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Paper passports will be a thing of the past. You will use ‘heartbeat (心跳) passports’ instead. ”可知，2070年人们将携带心跳护照去旅行。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site, such as a famous battle.”可知，这一段是在介绍AR可以让人们看到历史上发生的事情，让历史重现生机。故选D。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍的是欧洲航空公司易捷航空做出的对未来旅行的一些预测，利用科技改变生活，因此一般出现在报纸的科学版块。选项A“艺术”；选项B“生活”；选项C“运动”；选项D“科学”。故选D。 （六） （23-24八年级下·浙江宁波慈溪·期末） Hi! I’m Danny. This is my school drama club. We meet every Thursday after school. We’re practicing our new play these days. I’m trying to remember all my lines. I’m playing the king, so I’m going to wear a crown and a long cloak. I’ll look funny in my costume. I love acting in plays. I want to be an actor when I’m older. I’m Lucy. I’m in the school art club. We meet on Tuesdays and we sometimes meet after school on Fridays, too. Today, I’m drawing a picture of a garden. I’m using bright colors for the flowers. I like painting pictures. I think it’s very relaxing. I like looking at pictures, too! Our club often go to art museums and see a lot of beautiful pictures. My name’s Jack. I’m in the school football team. We get together on Wednesdays and Fridays. Today, we’re training for a very important match. It’s raining a little bit today. I’m wearing my new football shirt, but it’s already dirty! We practice in all kinds of weather, because we want to win! I feel happy when I score a goal and win a football match! I’m Emma and I love music. I go to the school music club every Friday. We play different instruments. I know how to play the violin and the piano. Today, I’m playing the violin. We’re learning a new piece of music. I love playing music and listening to music. I love classical music best. 1. Who likes going to art museums? A. Danny. B. Lucy. C. Jack. D. Emma. 2. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Danny is practicing hard to remember his lines of a new play. B. Lucy is training in the heavy rain for a very important match. C. Jack is learning to play a new piece of classical music. D. Emma is drawing a nice picture of a garden in black and white. 3. What are the four students mainly talking about? A. Their classes. B. Their schools. C. Their clubs. D. Their families. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了四名学生参加学校不同俱乐部的情况。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I’m Lucy. I’m in the school art club...I like looking at pictures, too! Our club often go to art museums and see a lot of beautiful pictures.”可知，露西喜欢去美术馆。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Hi! I’m Danny...We’re practicing our new play these days. I’m trying to remember all my lines.”可知，丹尼正在努力练习记住一部新剧的台词。故选A。 【3题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了四名学生参加学校不同俱乐部的情况。因此，这四名学生主要在谈论他们的俱乐部。故选C。 （七） （23-24八年级下·浙江宁波奉化·期末） 1. The topic of the poster above is about ________. A. education B. volunteer C. environment D. travel 2. Who of the following may NOT get the opportunity? A. Lucy, a 13-year-old girl who likes to make new friends. B. Bob, a 17-year-old boy who wants to learn some job skills. C. Coco, a 14-year-old girl who needs help with her homework. D. James, a 15-year-old boy who wants to earn community service hours. 3. If you have any question, how can you contact them? A. Call the Teen Services. B. Go to the library. C. Surf their website. D. Send a letter to them. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是招募志愿者的海报。 【1题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“VOLUNTEER OPPORTUNITIES”可知，这个海报是关于志愿者的。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Earn community service hours, learn valuable job skills, make new friends, and...have fun!”可知，这个志愿者的机会能提供有价值的工作技能、结交新朋友以及赚取社区服务时间，因此Coco（一个14岁的女孩，她的家庭作业需要帮助）并不适合这份工作。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Contact Teen Services: 203.385.4167”可知，如果需要联系，可以打电话给Teen Services。故选A。 （八） （23-24八年级下·浙江宁波海曙·期末） Reading a good book is like making a good friend. On World Reading Day, students are asked to share their favorite books on our school website. Here is one of them. Good Book Recommendation (推荐) Card The Prince and the Pauper (乞丐) By Mark Twain ※The writer Mark Twain is one of the best-known American writers in the 19h century. His writing is colorful and excellent. Through his works, we can get a strong feeling of humor and satire (讽刺). ※The plot (情节) It is a story about two boys, one is a prince and the other is a pauper. They look almost the same. One day, they decide to exchange (交换) their lives. And they both live a terrible life at first. As time goes by, the prince realizes the simple joys of common life. Meanwhile, the pauper earns more respect from others. In the end, they both go back to their own lives with rich experience and a new friend. ※Recommended by: Lydia We recommend a good book every week, especially for the students who like reading books. If you want to share your favorite book with us, please email us at bookclub@gmail.com. Please click here for more recommended good books. 1. What is the name of the book’s writer? A. Lewis Carroll. B. Mark Twain. C. Daniel Defoe. D. J.K. Rowling. 2. What can we learn from the plot of the Prince and the Pauper? A. The prince and the pauper exchange their lives by mistake. B. The prince and the pauper live a very happy life at first. C. The prince and the pauper both learn a lot from the experience. D. The prince and the pauper don’t look like each other. 3. Whom may this book recommendation be written for? A. Neighbors. B. Inventors. C. Climbers. D. Students. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《王子与乞丐》这本书的作者以及故事情节。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By Mark Twain”可知，作者是Mark Twain。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the end, they both go back to their own lives with rich experience and a new friend.”可知，王子和乞丐都从这次经历中学到了很多。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We recommend a good book every week, especially for the students who like reading books.”可知，这本书可能是给学生推荐的。故选D。 （九） （23-24八年级下·浙江宁波鄞州·期末） The Hanging Bridge of Vizcaya was the first transporter bridge in the world to carry people and cars. They travel inside a metal basket, called a gondola. There is enough space for six cars, six motorbikes or bicycles, and 200 people. Most of the passengers use the bridge to go to work. It is especially busy early in the morning and in the evening. Tourists can take a lift up to the top of the bridge and walk across a path(小路) to the other side. Amazing views! Price: €8(euros) Where is it? The bridge crosses the Nervi on River in Vizcaya, northern Spain. It links the towns of Portugalete and Las Arenas. Prices for Gondola (euros and cents): Passenger only: €0.40 Bicycle only: €0.70 Motorbike only: €0.80 Car only: €1.60 1. How can cars travel through the bridge? A. Take a lift up. B. Travel through a path. C. Drive through the bridge. D. Travel in a metal basket. 2. What are the uses of the bridge? ①A museum ②A transport ③A tourist attraction ④ A tourist center A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 3. If Tom and his 12-year-old son cross the bridge by car, how much should they pay? A. €1.6 B. €2.0 C. €2.4 D. €9.6 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Vizcaya吊桥。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They travel inside a metal basket, called a gondola.”可知，汽车在金属篮子里旅行通过这座桥。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“根据Transport? Tourist attraction? Museum? YES—all three! (运输？旅游胜地？博物馆？是的，三个都是)可知，桥的用途是：运输，旅游景点，博物馆。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Prices for Gondola (euros and cents): Passenger only: €0.40 Car only: €1.60”可知，如果汤姆和他12岁的儿子开车过桥，需要€2.4。故选C。 （十） （23-24八年级下·浙江衢州·期末） Mars: The Red Planet Mars is the fourth planet from the sun and is the second smallest planet in our solar system. Mars is sometimes called the Red Planet because of its colour. There isn’t enough oxygen (O2) for people on Mars. Did You Know...? ● Mars was named after the Roman god of war. ● A Mars day is called a “sol”. Space journey to Mars It is important to visit Mars at the right time because Earth and Mars are always moving. Sometimes, Mars is closer to Earth than at other times. Choosing the shortest way is a good idea because the journey will cost less. Why Mars? Mars is the safest planet to travel to because: ● it has a little water; ● it gets enough sunlight to use solar power; ● we can try to walk on it; ● a day on Mars is almost as long as on Earth. Mars Quick Facts Size: 6779km Moons: 2 Length of day: 24 hours 37 minutes Temperature: -153℃ ~ 20℃ Atmosphere: 95%CO2 Humans want to find out if there might be life on other planets and scientists believe that Mars is the best planet for life, apart from Earth. 1. What can we know about Mars from the text? A. It’s the fourth planet from the earth. B. It’s the closest planet to the sun. C. It’s the red planet in the solar system. D. It’s the smallest planet in the solar system. 2. How many moons go around Mars? A. 2 B. 20 C. 24 D. 37 3. Why is Mars the safest planet to travel to? A. Earth and Mars are always moving. B. The temperature on Mars is not high or low. C. There is a lot of oxygen (O2) and water on Mars. D. The environment of Mars is like that of the earth. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了一些关于火星的信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mars is sometimes called the Red Planet because of its colour.”可知火星是红色的。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Moons: 2”可知有2颗卫星围绕着火星。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Mars is the safest planet to travel to because: ● it has a little water; ● it gets enough sunlight to use solar power; ● we can try to walk on it; ● a day on Mars is almost as long as on Earth.”可以推断火星比较安全是因为其环境是比较接近地球的。故选D。 （十一） （23-24八年级下·浙江台州三门·期末） Natural disasters are sudden events that usually bring terrible results. People may lose their homes, money and even lives during the disasters. We have recently found that natural disasters sometimes happen. So we decided to find out some famous natural disasters around the world. Hurricanes (飓风) are very dangerous storms with strong winds. The worst Atlantic hurricane in history was the Great Hurricane from October 10th to16th in 1780. When a volcano (火山) happens, it throws hot liquid (液体) rock and gases into the air through the hole at the top. On August 26th, 1883, Earth made the loudest sound from the island of Krakatoa. On November 1st, 1755, an earthquake (地震) hit Lisbon, in Portugal. The ground moved for ten minutes. The earthquake broke most of the buildings in a city apart. On December 28th, 1908, a tsunami (海啸) hit Messina. in Italy. The huge wall of seawater was about ten meters high. How high do you think the seawater is in this picture? 1. How many kinds of natural disasters are mentioned (提到) in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. A tsunami hit Messina, in Italy on August 26th, 1883. B. An earthquake hit Lisbon, in Portugal on November 1st,1755. C. An earthquake made the loudest sound from the island of Krakatoa. D. The Great Hurricane in 1780 was the worst Pacific hurricane in history. 3. We most probably read the text at ________. A. www. Fisu. com/sports/ B. www.bbcamerica.com/movies/ C. www.worldgeography.com/nature/ D. www.chinahighlights.com/greatwall/ 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了自然灾害带来的危害并列举了一些世界各地著名的自然灾害。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hurricanes (飓风) are very dangerous storms with strong winds.”“When a volcano (火山) happens,”“an earthquake (地震) hit Lisbon,”及“a tsunami (海啸) hit Messina.”可知，本文提到了四种自然灾害。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On November 1st, 1755, an earthquake (地震) hit Lisbon”可知，1755年11月1日，Lisbon发生了地震。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Natural disasters are sudden events that usually bring terrible results.”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了几种自然灾害，故推出本文应出自世界地理网站上自然版块。故选C。 （十二） （23-24八年级下·浙江绍兴新昌·期末） Are you interested in visiting museums? Hangzhou has lots of famous museums, and the following four have become must-visit places for museum lovers. Zhejiang Provincial Museum Built in 1929, the museum is one of China’s oldest museums. It has over 100,000 cultural heritages (文物) in its collection. Opening hours: 9:00-17:00; Closed: Mondays Hangzhou Museum First opened to the public (公众) in October 2001, the museum shows the changes of Hangzhou in history. It has become a patriotic (爱国的) education base. Opening hours: 9:00-16:30; Closed: Tuesdays China National Silk Museum Showing the rich history and culture of silk in China, the museum is the largest silk museum in the world and was first opened to the public in 1992. Opening hours: 9:00-17:00; Closed: Mondays China National Tea Museum Focused on the culture and history of tea, the museum has many beautiful wooden houses. Here, you can enjoy tea art performances and learn about different kinds of tea. Opening hours: 9:00-16:30; Closed: Mondays 1. If you are in Hangzhou on Monday, which of the following museums can you visit? A. Zhejiang Provincial Museum. B. Hangzhou Museum. C. China National Silk Museum. D. China National Tea Museum. 2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The four museums above are all in Hangzhou. B. Hangzhou Museum is open for the longest time in a day. C. Zhejiang Provincial Museum has beautiful wooden houses. D. China National Silk Museum is the largest museum in the world. 3. Which part of a newspaper is the passage most probably from? A. Health. B. Science. C. News. D. Travel. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个博物馆，分别是浙江博物馆、杭州博物馆、中国丝绸博物馆和中国茶叶博物馆。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Hangzhou Museum”中“Opening hours: 9:00-16:30; Closed: Tuesdays”可知，如果周一在杭州，可以参观的博物馆应该是杭州博物馆。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第一段中“Hangzhou has lots of famous museums, and the following four have become must-visit places for museum lovers.”可知，这四个博物馆都在杭州。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四个博物馆，分别介绍了博物馆开放的时间、闭馆时间以及馆内藏品，因此本文最有可能来自报纸的旅行专栏部分。故选D。 （十三） （23-24八年级下·浙江台州临海·期末） Do you love a good picnic? Do you know different cultures about picnics around the world? Now join us on a picnicking tour. France The word “picnic” comes from the French. Picnicking became popular over 200 years ago in France. Today people in France like to picnic by the Seine River, or in front of the Eiffel Tower. And they’ll probably enjoy a baguette with cheese! Sweden People in Sweden like to have picnics all year round. And many even have an outdoor meal in the cold weather. People stay warm by taking breaks by the fire and drinking warm drinks. They eat the bread called lussekatter. Argentina In Argentina, picnics are all about grilling (烤) meat over an open fire. This activity is called asado, and it includes music and dancing. Asados are especially popular during the holiday season, with many enjoying Christmas celebrations over a picnic. India Indians will have a day-long picnic if the weather is fine. They usually picnic by the river. After eating traditional foods like samosas, many take a mud bath in the river! That’s because they think the mud bath is helpful for keeping healthy. 1. What can we know from the text? A. Frenchmen created the word “picnic”. B. Swedes often keep warm by dancing. C. Indians take a mud bath to keep cool. D. Argentineans like picnicking by the river. 2. Which of the following is an asado? A. B. C. D. 3. Which part of a magazine is the text probably taken from? A. Business. B. Health. C. Culture. D. Travel. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地关于野餐的不同文化。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The word ‘picnic’ comes from the French.”可知，“picnic”是由法国人创造的。故选A。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In Argentina, picnics are all about grilling (烤) meat over an open fire. This activity is called asado, and it includes music and dancing.”可知，在阿根廷，野餐就是在篝火上烤肉，这项活动被称为asado。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了各个国家的野餐有着不同的形式，说明了不同国家的饮食文化存在着很大的差异。故选C。 （十四） （23-24八年级下·浙江台州路桥·期末） Our Writing Topic of This Month In the past year you might have many changes and challenges. We’d love to know what special things have happened in your life. Write to us at Letter@Highlights.com. With a parent’s permission (允许), find tips, ideas and things to do on HighlightsKids.com. If sending your work by mail, please include your name, age, and address. You might see your work in our newest magazine! 1. What may the writing topic of this month be like? A. My Favorite Animal. B. My Life in the Past Year. C. How to Write a Story. D. How to Talk with Parents. 2. If Cathy wants to send her work by mail, she should include ________. A. her name and address B. her photo and money C. her age and email address D. her name and parent’s permission 3. In which column (栏目) of the magazine may we find the passage? A. Nature and Wild Life. B. Science Fiction. C. News and Ads. D. Food and Health. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于“本月写作主题”的内容。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the past year you might have many changes and challenges.”可知，本月写作主题是写一写过去的一年中你的生活里发生了哪些特别的事，“我过去这一年”符合题意，故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If sending your work by mail, please include your name, age, and address.”可知，如果通过邮件发送作品，需要注明投稿人的姓名、年龄和地址。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You might see your work in our newest magazine!”可知，这是一则征稿广告，因此有可能在新闻与广告栏目中看到这篇文章。故选C。 （十五） （23-24八年级下·浙江温州苍南·期末） Teens’ Love for 2024 Besides the power of medicine, there is always the power of love. The value of love is what beautiful life is. Without love, life is pointless and empty. If you want to share your love, you should love yourself first. Our love for cooking makes us optimistic (乐观); Our love for arts makes us open-minded; Our love for sports makes us ▲ ; Our love for travelling makes us better persons. Dear friends, We come, we love, we enjoy! 2024 is here, The future is us, The future is now. 1. Which of the following word can be put into “ ▲ ”? A. Crazy. B. Lovely. C. Strong. D. Helpful. 2. What can we learn from the poem? A. The future should be full of love. B. We should love travelling most. C. The medicine is as useful as love. D. We should love others before sharing. 3. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this poem? A. Parents’ Corner. B. Story Garden. C. Music Square. D. Teenagers’ Space. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是一首诗歌，主要讲述了爱的重要性及我们对于爱应有的态度。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Our love for cooking makes us optimistic; Our love for arts makes us open-minded; Our love for sports makes us...”可知，本部分在讨论爱的意义，爱为我们带来的正能量。由此可以推断运动可以使我们强壮。故选C。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We come, we love, we enjoy! 2024 is here, The future is us, The future is now.”可知，我们带着爱走向了2024年，因此未来是充满爱的。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一行“Teen’s Love for 2024”可知，这首诗是写给青少年的，应在杂志的青少年究竟可能读到这首诗。故选D。 （十六） （23-24八年级下·浙江绍兴诸暨·期末） Today is Thursday, July 20. 2023. To challenge myself and experience something new, I took a trip to Xi’an alone. Here is my trip！ DAY1 July 17, 2023 Let’s go! The Terracotta Army is a must-see for everyone. It is known as “the eighth wonder of the world”. Huaqing Palace is famous for its hot spring. Here I visited Furong Garden, a traditional Chinese garden. It was really beautiful with colorful light s at night. DAY 2 To know a city well, you must go to its history museum. In Shaanxi History Museum, I got a deeper understanding of the past of this city. DAY 3 A Xi’an tour is not complete without climbing Mount Hua. Challenging to climb the mountain was the most exciting thing I did during this trip! DAY 4 Go home! There is one more thing I have to mention —Xi’an is really a city full of delicious food!There I tasted biangbiang noodles, yangrou paomo, rougamo, and so on. For me, yangrou paomo is the most delicious. 1. When did the writer go to Shaanxi History Museum? ________ A. On Monday, July 17. B. On Tuesday, July 18. C. On Wednesday, July 19. D. On Thursday, July 20. 2. Which of the following is TRUE about the writer’s trip? ________ A. He knew the past of Xi’an well when visiting the Terracotta Army. B. He visited Furong Garden on the early morning of Day 2. C. He found it really exciting to climb Mount Hua on the third day. D. He regarded rougamo as the most delicious food in Xi’an. 3. Who will most probably be interested in this text? ________ A. Travel lovers. B. Technology fans. C. History experts. D. Food researchers. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的四天西安之旅。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“DAY 1 July 17,2023”和表格“DAY 2 To know a city well, you must go to its history museum. In Shaanxi History Museum, I got a deeper understanding of the past of this city.”可知，第二天也就是2023年7月18日去的陕西历史博物馆。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A Xi’an tour is not complete without climbing Mount Hua. Challenging to climb the mountain was the most exciting thing I did during this trip!”可知，他发现第 三天爬华山真令人兴奋。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Today is Thursday, July 20.2023.To challenge myself and experience something new, I took a trip to Xi'an alone. Here is my trip!”以及通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了作者的西安之旅。所以旅游爱好者最有可能对这篇文章感兴趣。故选A。 1 / 37 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$