内容正文:
2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习重难点突破(人教版2024 )
专题02 期末复习之用单词正确形式填空Units1-8
用单词正确形式填空题解技巧
一、理解句意
在填写答案之前,首先要理解句子的意义。仔细阅读句子,了解需要填写的单词的上下文和语境。确保对句子含义的准确理解是至关重要的,因为这有助于你确定所需的词性和时态。
二、确定词性
确定要填写的单词的词性是非常关键的一步。你需要根据句子结构和上下文来确定所需的词性。例如,如果句子中缺少一个名词,那么你需要填写一个名词;如果句子中缺少一个动词,那么你需要填写一个动词。
三、考虑时态
时态是语法中的一个重要方面。在填写单词时,你需要考虑句子的时态。例如,如果句子描述的是一个过去发生的事情,那么你需要使用过去时态;如果句子描述的是一个现在正在发生的事情,那么你需要使用现在进行时态。
四、判断语境
语境是决定单词含义的重要因素。在填写答案时,你需要考虑句子的语境。例如,如果句子中提到的是一个正式场合,那么你可能需要使用一个更为正式的词汇;如果句子中提到的是一个非正式场合,那么你可能需要使用一个更为随意的词汇。
五、填写答案
最后一步是填写答案。根据你的理解和分析,在空格中填写正确的单词形式。确保答案符合句子的语法和语义要求。如果你不确定答案,可以尝试使用上下文或其他线索来帮助你做出正确的选择。
总之,做好单词正确形式填空题需要理解句意、确定词性、考虑时态、判断语境和填写答案等方面的技巧和方法。通过练习和实践,你可以逐渐提高自己的语言能力和应试技巧。
用单词正确形式填空
1.We must be (friend) to the black-headed gulls (红嘴鸥). They are our old friends.
2.You are very (luck) because you have a happy family.
3.Sharks are (danger) predators in the ocean.
4.The elephant is our (nation) animal.
5.The cat is very (play) and plays with everyone.
6.Usually (wolf) catch small animals for their food.
7.How many (fox) did you see in the field?
8.Can you see nine (horse) in the picture?
9.The (swimmer) are practicing in the pool.
10.The deer has four (foot).
11.Children like eating (sandwich) for breakfast.
12.Those (Thai) are teaching us about their culture.
13.(Penguin) are (swim) birds that live in Antarctica.
14.If Jack (study) hard, he can pass the exam easily.
15.This room is so (noise). I can’t stand it.
16.Your room is so (tidy). You’d better tidy it up.
17.I like gentle music. It’s (relax).
18.Helen looks this morning. Do you know the reason? (happy)
19.We have English lessons four (time) in a week.
20.My father goes to work on foot on (weekday).
21.On school days, we have to do morning (exercise).
22.I can’t go to your party because I am busy (practice) dancing these days.
23.Thomas really wants a pair of (run) shoes for the coming marathon.
24.It’s (health) to eat a lot during the night.
25.Finally, the doctors saved the man (succeed).
26.That basketball belongs to (she). It’s not (I).
27.My grandparents have a (balance) eating habit.
28.We want to buy some (strawberry) for the party.
29.May I take (you) order?
30.You should know the importance of healthy eating . (habit)
31.Jim is too busy (eat) his breakfast at home. He hurries to school with some bread and milk.
32.At home, I often do the (dish) to help my mother do the housework.
33.It’s a good (choose) to study hard instead of playing computer games.
34.I don’t feel well and don’t want to eat (something).
35.Please give me some (advise) on how to learn English well.
36.I’m so (sleep). I can hardly keep my eyes open.
37.Lisa joins an English club (improve) her English.
38.Would you like rice or (noodle) for lunch?
39.We’ll have a school trip tomorrow. How about (arrive) at the school gate at 7:00?
40.He cooked the soup by putting in too much . (salty)
41.Children look forward to (watch) the football match.
42.The tourists (游客) from the south hope (see) the white snow soon.
43.Uncle Wang always walks in a hurry. He never walks (slow).
44.Our school life is (colour). We like the school.
45.The sun is shining (bright). It’s hot now.
46.She often spends much time (practise) playing chess on weekends.
47.This is Allen. Who is (call)?
48.It is snowing (heavy), and the buildings turn white.
49.It’s (sun) today. Let’s go for a walk outside.
50.He enjoys (sunbathe) at the beach in summer.
51.It’s (rain) outside. You should take an umbrella.
52.On (storm) nights, we had better stay indoors for safety.
53.The kids want to build two (snowman). One is big and the other is small.
54.In ancient Chinese times, dragons were regarded as strong and (magic) creatures.
55.The work is sometimes (tire), but our teachers really enjoy it.
56.People of different nations can make friends through (write) letters.
57.They don’t agree with each other because they have different (thought).
58.How (excite) it was! I got a big e-hongbao from my mother.
59.Is there (something) interesting on TV?
60.I (grow) the apple tree last year.
61.There are many (museum) in Luoyang.
62.Many (act) from different countries join in the movie.
63.The (farm) are hard-working. They often work on the farm.
64.We agree (follow) their advice about saving water.
65.The hobby will make your free time interesting and (create).
66.You’ll see a few famous (actor) in this film.
67.We made a (decide) to help the poor man.
68.They decided (plant) trees this weekend.
69.He is a (really) artist.
70.Jack showed little interest in history at (one), but now he is good at it.
71.I decided to tell the (true) when my father came back home.
72.—Who taught him to swim?
—No one. He taught (him).
73.Mike decided (open) an online shop after graduating from school.
74.Yesterday my cat caught two (mouse).
75.Please try to talk (quiet) in the library.
76.Jack, (wear) your uniform tomorrow.
77.Don’t (eat) too much.
78.Daniel, (not look) out of the windows in class.
79.Don’t swim here. The sign says “No (swim)”.
80. (not post) anything personal on the Internet. It is dangerous.
81.Lily didn’t give up (practise) playing the piano and finally she played very well.
82.You can’t watch TV because you should focus on ( do) homework.
83.He must (walk) the dog after he finishes his homework every night.
84.These badminton rackets are not Ella and Emma’s. They belong to (we).
85.I often go to Changchun Gym to watch basketball (match) of Jilin Northeast Tigers.
86.Is this Peter’s ping-pang bat? Yes, it’s . (he)
87.The green skateboard is Mike’s. And the yellow one is (my).
88.Peter usually practices (jog) in the school club on weekdays.
89.Students jump rope during the break time (two) a week—on Tuesdays and Fridays.
90.My class teacher always encourages us (improve) our study habits.
91.The (weigh) of the elephant is more than one ton.
92.His brother works in a Chinese restaurant as a (wait).
93.I look forward to (take) part in this wonderful activity.
94.Bob enjoys (kick) football in his spare time.
95.Look! Tony is (jog) with his dog in the park.
96.I can’t feel my hands! It’s (freeze) outside!
97.Look, he is (ride) his bike quickly on the school playground.
98.Dan (sweep) the street ten minutes ago.
99.There (be) some kids fighting over toys just now.
100.The policeman (help) the old woman to cross the road last night.
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2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习重难点突破(人教版2024 )
专题02 期末复习之用单词正确形式填空Units1-8
用单词正确形式填空题解技巧
一、理解句意
在填写答案之前,首先要理解句子的意义。仔细阅读句子,了解需要填写的单词的上下文和语境。确保对句子含义的准确理解是至关重要的,因为这有助于你确定所需的词性和时态。
二、确定词性
确定要填写的单词的词性是非常关键的一步。你需要根据句子结构和上下文来确定所需的词性。例如,如果句子中缺少一个名词,那么你需要填写一个名词;如果句子中缺少一个动词,那么你需要填写一个动词。
三、考虑时态
时态是语法中的一个重要方面。在填写单词时,你需要考虑句子的时态。例如,如果句子描述的是一个过去发生的事情,那么你需要使用过去时态;如果句子描述的是一个现在正在发生的事情,那么你需要使用现在进行时态。
四、判断语境
语境是决定单词含义的重要因素。在填写答案时,你需要考虑句子的语境。例如,如果句子中提到的是一个正式场合,那么你可能需要使用一个更为正式的词汇;如果句子中提到的是一个非正式场合,那么你可能需要使用一个更为随意的词汇。
五、填写答案
最后一步是填写答案。根据你的理解和分析,在空格中填写正确的单词形式。确保答案符合句子的语法和语义要求。如果你不确定答案,可以尝试使用上下文或其他线索来帮助你做出正确的选择。
总之,做好单词正确形式填空题需要理解句意、确定词性、考虑时态、判断语境和填写答案等方面的技巧和方法。通过练习和实践,你可以逐渐提高自己的语言能力和应试技巧。
用单词正确形式填空
1.We must be (friend) to the black-headed gulls (红嘴鸥). They are our old friends.
2.You are very (luck) because you have a happy family.
3.Sharks are (danger) predators in the ocean.
4.The elephant is our (nation) animal.
5.The cat is very (play) and plays with everyone.
6.Usually (wolf) catch small animals for their food.
7.How many (fox) did you see in the field?
8.Can you see nine (horse) in the picture?
9.The (swimmer) are practicing in the pool.
10.The deer has four (foot).
11.Children like eating (sandwich) for breakfast.
12.Those (Thai) are teaching us about their culture.
13.(Penguin) are (swim) birds that live in Antarctica.
14.If Jack (study) hard, he can pass the exam easily.
15.This room is so (noise). I can’t stand it.
16.Your room is so (tidy). You’d better tidy it up.
17.I like gentle music. It’s (relax).
18.Helen looks this morning. Do you know the reason? (happy)
19.We have English lessons four (time) in a week.
20.My father goes to work on foot on (weekday).
21.On school days, we have to do morning (exercise).
22.I can’t go to your party because I am busy (practice) dancing these days.
23.Thomas really wants a pair of (run) shoes for the coming marathon.
24.It’s (health) to eat a lot during the night.
25.Finally, the doctors saved the man (succeed).
26.That basketball belongs to (she). It’s not (I).
27.My grandparents have a (balance) eating habit.
28.We want to buy some (strawberry) for the party.
29.May I take (you) order?
30.You should know the importance of healthy eating . (habit)
31.Jim is too busy (eat) his breakfast at home. He hurries to school with some bread and milk.
32.At home, I often do the (dish) to help my mother do the housework.
33.It’s a good (choose) to study hard instead of playing computer games.
34.I don’t feel well and don’t want to eat (something).
35.Please give me some (advise) on how to learn English well.
36.I’m so (sleep). I can hardly keep my eyes open.
37.Lisa joins an English club (improve) her English.
38.Would you like rice or (noodle) for lunch?
39.We’ll have a school trip tomorrow. How about (arrive) at the school gate at 7:00?
40.He cooked the soup by putting in too much . (salty)
41.Children look forward to (watch) the football match.
42.The tourists (游客) from the south hope (see) the white snow soon.
43.Uncle Wang always walks in a hurry. He never walks (slow).
44.Our school life is (colour). We like the school.
45.The sun is shining (bright). It’s hot now.
46.She often spends much time (practise) playing chess on weekends.
47.This is Allen. Who is (call)?
48.It is snowing (heavy), and the buildings turn white.
49.It’s (sun) today. Let’s go for a walk outside.
50.He enjoys (sunbathe) at the beach in summer.
51.It’s (rain) outside. You should take an umbrella.
52.On (storm) nights, we had better stay indoors for safety.
53.The kids want to build two (snowman). One is big and the other is small.
54.In ancient Chinese times, dragons were regarded as strong and (magic) creatures.
55.The work is sometimes (tire), but our teachers really enjoy it.
56.People of different nations can make friends through (write) letters.
57.They don’t agree with each other because they have different (thought).
58.How (excite) it was! I got a big e-hongbao from my mother.
59.Is there (something) interesting on TV?
60.I (grow) the apple tree last year.
61.There are many (museum) in Luoyang.
62.Many (act) from different countries join in the movie.
63.The (farm) are hard-working. They often work on the farm.
64.We agree (follow) their advice about saving water.
65.The hobby will make your free time interesting and (create).
66.You’ll see a few famous (actor) in this film.
67.We made a (decide) to help the poor man.
68.They decided (plant) trees this weekend.
69.He is a (really) artist.
70.Jack showed little interest in history at (one), but now he is good at it.
71.I decided to tell the (true) when my father came back home.
72.—Who taught him to swim?
—No one. He taught (him).
73.Mike decided (open) an online shop after graduating from school.
74.Yesterday my cat caught two (mouse).
75.Please try to talk (quiet) in the library.
76.Jack, (wear) your uniform tomorrow.
77.Don’t (eat) too much.
78.Daniel, (not look) out of the windows in class.
79.Don’t swim here. The sign says “No (swim)”.
80. (not post) anything personal on the Internet. It is dangerous.
81.Lily didn’t give up (practise) playing the piano and finally she played very well.
82.You can’t watch TV because you should focus on ( do) homework.
83.He must (walk) the dog after he finishes his homework every night.
84.These badminton rackets are not Ella and Emma’s. They belong to (we).
85.I often go to Changchun Gym to watch basketball (match) of Jilin Northeast Tigers.
86.Is this Peter’s ping-pang bat? Yes, it’s . (he)
87.The green skateboard is Mike’s. And the yellow one is (my).
88.Peter usually practices (jog) in the school club on weekdays.
89.Students jump rope during the break time (two) a week—on Tuesdays and Fridays.
90.My class teacher always encourages us (improve) our study habits.
91.The (weigh) of the elephant is more than one ton.
92.His brother works in a Chinese restaurant as a (wait).
93.I look forward to (take) part in this wonderful activity.
94.Bob enjoys (kick) football in his spare time.
95.Look! Tony is (jog) with his dog in the park.
96.I can’t feel my hands! It’s (freeze) outside!
97.Look, he is (ride) his bike quickly on the school playground.
98.Dan (sweep) the street ten minutes ago.
99.There (be) some kids fighting over toys just now.
100.The policeman (help) the old woman to cross the road last night.
参考答案
1.friendly
【详解】句意:我们必须对红嘴鸥友好。它们是我们的老朋友。空处位于be后,修饰We,填形容词作表语。friend“朋友”,名词,其形容词形式为friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
2.lucky
【详解】句意:你很幸运,因为你有一个幸福的家。根据“You are very…a happy family”和提示词可知,此处指的是你很幸运,空处作表语,应用形容词lucky,故填lucky。
3.dangerous
【详解】句意:鲨鱼是海洋中危险的食肉动物。此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词predators,应用dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。
4.national
【详解】句意:大象是我们的国宝。根据“nation”可知,此处指的是“国家的”,应用形容词修饰其后的名词,故填national。
5.playful
【详解】句意:这只猫非常顽皮,会和大家一起玩耍。根据“plays with everyone”和空前的is可知,该处表达这只猫调皮爱玩,playful意为“调皮爱玩的”,形容词,作表语。故填playful。
6.wolves
【详解】句意:通常,狼会捕捉小动物作为食物。根据“Usually”可知,时态为一般现在时,结合“catch”可知,此处要用wolf的复数形式wolves。故填wolves。
7.foxes
【详解】句意:你在田野里看到了多少只狐狸?How many后接名词复数,fox的复数是foxes。故填foxes。
8.horses
【详解】句意:你能在图片中看到九匹马吗?根据“nine”可知,横线处需填可数名词复数,horse“马”,可数名词,其复数形式为horses。故填horses。
9.swimmers
【详解】句意:游泳运动员正在游泳池里练习。swimmer“游泳者”,结合“are”可知,填名词复数。故填swimmers。
10.feet
【详解】句意:鹿有四只脚。根据“four”可知,此处需用名词复数,foot“脚”,其复数形式是feet。故填feet。
11.sandwiches
【详解】句意:孩子们喜欢早餐吃三明治。sandwich意为“三明治”,是可数名词,空前没有修饰词,此处应用复数形式表泛指,故填sandwiches。
12.Thais
【详解】句意:那些泰国人正在教我们他们的文化。Thai“泰国人”,被those修饰用复数形式。故填Thais。
13. Penguins swimming
【详解】句意:企鹅是生活在南极洲的游泳鸟类。penguin“企鹅”,可数名词,结合“are”可知,第一空使用名词复数形式;swim“游泳”,动词,第二空使用其名词形式swimming,作定语修饰其后名词birds。故填Penguins;swimming。
14.studies
【详解】句意:如果Jack努力学习,他就能轻松通过考试。时态用一般现在时;主语Jack为第三人称单数,因此study也用三单形式studies。故填studies。
15.noisy
【详解】句意:这个房间太吵了,我受不了。根据“I can’t stand it”可知,这里指房间太吵了,be动词is后应跟形容词作表语,noise的形容词为noisy,意为“吵闹的”,故填noisy。
16.untidy
【详解】句意:你的房间太乱了。你最好整理一下。根据“You’d better tidy it up”可推断房间很乱。untidy“不整洁的”,形容词作表语。故填untidy。
17.relaxing
【详解】句意:我喜欢轻柔的音乐。它是放松的。这里形容音乐令人放松,用修饰物的形容词relaxing作表语,故填relaxing。
18.unhappy
【详解】句意:Helen今天早晨看起来不开心。你知道原因吗?look为连系动词, 后接形容词作表语,根据“Do you know the reason?”和常识可知,此处应该是询问不开心的原因,unhappy表示“不高兴的”。故填unhappy。
19.times
【详解】句意:我们一周有四次英语课。此处的time表示“次数”,是可数名词,four后跟名词复数。故填times。
20.weekdays
【详解】句意:我爸爸平日步行上班。on weekdays“在平日”,此处填可数名词复数作介词on的宾语。故填weekdays。
21.exercises
【详解】句意:在上学日,我们必须做早操。“do morning exercises”表示“做早操”,这里要用复数形式“exercises”。故填exercises。
22.practicing
【详解】句意:我不能去参加你的聚会,因为这几天我忙着练习跳舞。由句意及语境可推测,本题考查be busy doing sth.表示 “忙于做某事”。故填practicing。
23.running
【详解】句意:托马斯非常想要一双跑鞋来参加即将到来的马拉松比赛。分析句子可知此处作定语修饰名词,running shoes 表示 “跑鞋”,running是run的动名词形式,在这里作定语。故填running。
24.unhealthy
【详解】句意:晚上吃很多东西是不健康的。根据“It’s...to eat a lot during the night.”可知,句子结构为“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”,此处需用形容词作表语。“health”的形容词形式为“healthy”或“unhealthy”。结合常识“晚上过量饮食”是不健康的,所以此处使用“unhealthy”意为“不健康的”,符合语境。故填unhealthy。
25.successfully
【详解】句意:最后,医生们成功地挽救了那个人。根据“Finally, the doctors saved the man”可知,此处需要副词修饰动词saved。括号内给出的是动词succeed,其副词形式为successfully,表示“成功地”。故填successfully。
26. her mine
【详解】句意:那篮球是她的,不是我的。belong to后面接宾格,she的宾格是her;It’s not后面要用名词性物主代词,I的名词性物主代词是mine。故填her;mine。
27.balanced
【详解】句意:我的祖父母有均衡的饮食习惯。“eating habit”是名词短语,前面需要用形容词来修饰。所给单词“balance”是动词或名词,意为“平衡”,其形容词形式是“balanced”,表示“均衡的;平衡的”。故填balanced。
28.strawberries
【详解】句意:我们想为聚会买些草莓。strawberry“草莓”,可数名词,some修饰可数名词复数形式。故填strawberries。
29.your
【详解】句意:我可以为你点菜吗?根据“May I take...order?”可知,句中“take one’s order”是固定短语,意为“接受某人的订单、为某人点菜”,这里需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词“order”,表示“谁的”订单。“you”的形容词性物主代词是“your”。故选your。
30.habits
【详解】句意:你应该知道健康饮食习惯的重要性。habit“习惯”,是可数名词,此处应用其复数形式,表示泛指。故填habits。
31.to eat
【详解】句意:吉姆太忙了,不能在家吃早餐。他带着一些面包和牛奶匆匆赶往学校。根据“He hurries to school with some bread and milk.”可知,带着一些面包和牛奶匆匆赶往学校,应是太忙了,不能在家吃早餐,too…to do sth.“太……而不能做某事”,是固定搭配。故填to eat。
32.dishes
【详解】句意:在家里,我经常洗碗来帮助妈妈做家务。do the dishes“洗碗”,为固定短语。故填dishes。
33.choice
【详解】句意:努力学习而不是玩电脑游戏是一个很好的选择。根据“a good…”可知,句子中的空格需要填入一个单数名词,作为句子的表语,表示“选择”的意思。choose“选择”,动词,其名词形式为choice。故填choice。
34.anything
【详解】句意:我觉得不舒服。我什么都不想吃。something“某些东西”,一般用于肯定句中;anything“任何东西”,一般用于否定句。根据“I don’t feel well.”可知,什么都不想吃,需不定代词anything。故填anything。
35.advice
【详解】句意:请给我一些如何学好英语的建议。根据“Please give me some…on how to learn English well.”和首字母提示可知,此处指的是一些建议,“give sb. some advice on…”表示“就……给某人一些建议”,advice是不可数名词,故填advice。
36.sleepy
【详解】句意:我好困。我眼睛都睁不开了。根据“I can hardly keep my eyes open.”说明很困,应用形容词sleepy“困的”作表语。故填sleepy。
37.to improve
【详解】句意:丽莎参加了一个英语俱乐部提高她的英语。improve“提高”,动词。分析题干可知,此处应用动词不定式表目的。故填to improve。
38.noodles
【详解】句意:你午餐想吃米饭还是面条?noodle“面条”,可数名词,常用复数形式。故填noodles。
39.arriving
【详解】句意:明天我们将有一次学校旅行。7点到学校门口怎么样?about是介词,其后加动名词作宾语,故填arriving。
40.salt
【详解】句意:他做汤放了太多盐。根据“too much”可知,横线处缺失名词。salty的名词是salt,salt是不可数名词,无复数形式。故填salt。
41.watching
【详解】句意:孩子们期待着观看足球比赛。look forward to“期待,盼望”,其中to是介词,后面接动词watch要用动名词形式watching。故填watching。
42.to see
【详解】句意:来自南方的游客希望尽快看到白雪。hope to do sth“希望做某事”,空处用不定式作宾语。故填to see。
43.slowly
【详解】句意:王叔叔总是匆忙地走路。他从不慢走。根据句中“walks”可知,此处需用副词修饰动词,副词形式为“slowly”,表示“缓慢地”。故填slowly。
44.colourful
【详解】句意:我们的学校生活是丰富多彩的。我们喜欢这所学校。colour“颜色”,名词,根据“Our school life is ...”可知,is是系动词,后面需要接形容词作表语,用来描述主语的特征,colour的形容词形式为colourful。故填colourful。
45.brightly
【详解】句意:太阳明亮地照耀着,现在天气热了。根据空前的“is shining”可知,此处需要用副词修饰动词,bright的副词形式是brightly,表示“明亮地”,故填brightly。
46.practising
【详解】句意:她经常在周末花费很多时间练习下棋。根据“She often spends much time … (practise) playing chess on weekends.”可知,短语“spend time (in) doing sth.”,表示“花费时间做某事”,其中“in”可以省略,后面需要接动名词的“ing”形式。故填practising。
47.calling
【详解】句意:这是艾伦。谁在打电话?根据“This is Allen.”可知,是电话用语,询问对方身份,用现在进行时,结构为be+doing,call的现在分词为calling。故填calling。
48.heavily
【详解】句意:雪下得很大,建筑物都变白了。此处修饰动词“is snowing”,需填副词heavily,表示“下雪下得大”。故填heavily。
49.sunny
【详解】句意:今天天气晴朗,我们出去散步吧。根据“sun”和“Let’s go for a walk outside.”可知,此处需要形容词形式描述天气晴朗。sun意思是“太阳”,其形容词形式为sunny,意为“晴朗的”,符合语境。故填sunny。
50.sunbathing
【详解】句意:夏天他喜欢在海滩上晒日光浴。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,为固定短语。故填sunbathing。
51.rainy/raining
【详解】句意:外面在下雨。你应该带把伞。根据“It’s...(rain) outside. You should take an umbrella.”可知,外面正在下雨,空处可用形容词rainy“下雨的”,作表语;也可用现在进行时“be doing”来表达,句中已有be动词“is”,空处应填入现在分词raining。故填rainy/raining。
52.stormy
【详解】句意:在暴风雨的夜晚,为了安全起见,我们最好待在室内。根据“nights”可知,此处需要填入形容词作定语,storm的形容词为stormy,意为“暴风雨的”。故填stormy。
53.snowmen
【详解】句意:孩子们想堆两个雪人。一个大的,另一个小的。根据“two”可知,后面的名词要用复数形式。“snowman”的复数形式是“snowmen”。故填snowmen。
54.magical
【详解】句意:在中国古代,龙被认为是强壮而神奇的生物。magic“魔法,魔术”,名词,又结合空前“strong and…”可知,and连接两个相同的成分,空处也应用其形容词形式magical表示“神奇的,魔法的”,作定语修饰creatures。故填magical。
55.tiring
【详解】句意:这项工作有时是令人疲惫的,但我们的老师真的喜欢它。根据空格前系动词“is”可知,此处应该填形容词,该形容词修饰事物;应该填入形容词tiring,意为“令人疲惫的”符合语境。故填tiring。
56.writing
【详解】句意:不同国家的人可以通过写信交朋友。through为介词,其后接动名词形式,故填writing。
57.thoughts
【详解】句意:他们不同意彼此,因为他们有不同的想法。thought“想法”,可数名词,根据“different”可知,此处应用其复数形式,故填 thoughts。
58.exciting
【详解】句意:这是多么令人兴奋啊!我从妈妈那里得到了一个大大的电子红包。“How ... it was!”是感叹句,结构为“How+形容词+主谓!”,it指代“I got a big e-hongbao from my mother.”这件事,excite的形容词形式exciting意为“令人兴奋的”,用于修饰事物。故填exciting。
59.anything
【详解】句意:电视上有有趣的东西吗?something意为“某事,某物”,用于肯定句中。根据“Is there…interesting on TV?”可知此处是个疑问句,故要把something改成anything。anything用于否定句与疑问句中,故填anything。
60.grew
【详解】句意:去年我种了一棵苹果树。根据“last year”可知,此句是一般过去时,动词grow的过去式为grew。故填grew。
61.museums
【详解】句意:在洛阳有许多博物馆。museum“博物馆”,可数名词,many后跟可数名词复数。故填museums。
62.actors
【详解】句意:许多来自不同国家的演员参加了这部电影。根据句意和提示词可知,此处表示“很多演员”,many后接名词复数,act的名词为actor“演员”,复数为actors。故填actors。
63.farmers
【详解】句意:农民们很勤劳。他们经常在农场工作。根据“The ... are hard-working.”可知,需填入意为“农民”的词,be动词是are,说明主语是复数,farmer意为“农民”,其复数形式是farmers。故填farmers。
64.to follow
【详解】句意:我们同意按照他们的建议来节约用水。agree to do sth.同意做某事。follow按照,动词。此处应用动词不定式形式。故填to follow。
65.creative
【详解】句意:这个爱好会使你的空闲时间变得有趣和富有创造性。create“创造”,动词;根据“The hobby will make your free time interesting and”可知,此处要用create的形容词creative“创造性的”,与interesting一起作宾补。故填creative。
66.actors
【详解】句意:你会在这部电影中看到几位著名的演员。actor“演员”,a few后跟可数名词的复数形式。故填actors。
67.decision
【详解】句意:我们决定去帮助那个穷人。make a decision to do sth“决定做某事”。故填decision。
68.to plant
【详解】句意:他们决定这周末植树。plant“种植”,decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填to plant。
69.real
【详解】句意:他是一位真正的艺术家。根据“a ... artist”可知,横线处需填形容词,really“真正地”,副词,其形容词形式为real。real artist“真正的艺术家”。故填real。
70.first
【详解】句意:杰克起初对历史不感兴趣,但现在他学得很好。at first“起初”,固定短语,first是one的序数词。故填first。
71.truth
【详解】句意:我决定等我父亲回家后把真相说出来。true“真正的”,为形容词;“tell the truth”是固定搭配,意为“说实话”,不可数名词truth“真相”作宾语。故填truth。
72.himself
【详解】句意:——谁教他游泳的?——没有人。他自学。根据“No one.”及提示词可知,此处表达他自学,当句子的主语和宾语是同一个人时,宾语应用反身代词,him“他”,反身代词为himself。故填himself。
73.to open
【详解】句意:迈克决定毕业后开一家网店。根据固定搭配“decide to do sth.”可知,需要动词不定式作宾语,故填to open。
74.mice
【详解】句意:昨天我的猫抓了两只老鼠。two后加可数名词复数mice“老鼠”。故填mice。
75.quietly
【详解】句意:请在图书馆里小声说话。分析句子结构可知,此处用副词形式,修饰动词talk,quietly“安静地”符合。故填quietly。
76.wear
【详解】句意:杰克,明天穿你的制服。wear“穿”,此处是祈使句,动词用原形。故填wear。
77.eat
【详解】句意:不要吃太多。eat“吃”,助动词don’t后动词用原形。故填eat。
78.don’t look
【详解】句意:丹尼尔,上课时不要往窗外看。根据语境可知,此句是祈使句的否定形式,用于直接命令、劝告某人不要做某事,其结构为“don’t+动词原形+其它”,所以本句中提示词“not look”应改为“don’t look”。故填don’t look。
79.swimming
【详解】句意:不要在这里游泳。牌子上写着“禁止游泳”。根据上文“Don’t swim here.”可知,不能在这儿游泳,所以此处是指禁止游泳;考查“no doing”结构,用于警示人们不要做某事;因此,这里应用swim的动名词形式swimming;No Swimming“禁止游泳”,固定搭配。故填swimming。
80.Don’t post
【详解】句意:不要在网上发布任何私人信息。这很危险。根据“...anything personal on the Internet. It is dangerous.”可知,此句表达不要在网上发布任何私人信息,因为很危险,此句是Don’t型祈使句,助动词后跟动词原形post。故填Don’t post。
81.practising
【详解】句意:莉莉没有放弃弹钢琴,最后她弹得很好。give up doing sth“放弃做某事”,空处用doing形式,故填practising。
82.doing
【详解】句意:你不能看电视因为你应该专注于做作业。介词on后接动名词形式。focus on doing sth“专心做某事”,故填doing。
83.walk
【详解】句意:他每天晚上做完作业后必须遛狗。walk“走”,动词。walk the dog“遛狗”,固定短语。“must”后接动词原形。故填walk。
84.us
【详解】句意:这些羽毛球拍不是艾拉和艾玛的。它们属于我们。 根据“They belong to...”可知,belong to中的to为介词,其后应接人称代词的宾格形式;we的宾格为us。故填us。
85.matches
【详解】句意:我经常去长春体育馆看吉林东北虎的篮球比赛。根据“I often go to Changchun Gym to watch basketball... of Jilin Northeast Tigers.”可知,说话者经常去看比赛,这里的“比赛”应该指多场比赛,因此填match的复数形式。故填matches。
86.his
【详解】句意:这是彼得的乒乓球拍吗?是的,这是他的。此处是指他的乒乓球,所以用名词性物主代词his。故填his。
87.mine
【详解】句意:绿色的滑板是迈克的。黄色的是我的。根据题干可知,空后无名词,因此需要使用名词性物主代词来代替“my skateboard”,表示“我的(滑板)”。故填mine。
88.jogging
【详解】句意:彼得平日通常在学校俱乐部练习慢跑。practice doing sth.“练习做某事”,是固定搭配,应填jogging。故填jogging。
89.twice
【详解】句意:学生们在课间跳绳,一周两次——在周二和周五。根据“on Tuesdays and Fridays”可知,此处表达的是频率,“twice a week”意为“一周两次”,是固定短语,用于表示动作发生的频率。故填twice。
90.to improve
【详解】句意:我的班主任总是鼓励我们改善我们的学习习惯。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”,是固定用法。故填to improve。
91.weight
【详解】句意:这头大象的体重超过一吨。weigh“称……的重量”,动词;根据“The... of the elephant”可知,空处在句中作主语,所以用weigh的名词形式weight“重量”。故填weight。
92.waiter
【详解】句意:他的兄弟在一家中餐馆当服务员。根据“works in a Chinese restaurant”可知,是指服务员,结合“brother”可知,是男性,应用名词waiter;空格前有a,名词用单数。故填waiter。
93.taking
【详解】句意:我期待着参加这项精彩的活动。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”,是固定搭配,空处应是taking。故填taking。
94.kicking
【详解】句意:Bob喜欢在他的空闲时间踢足球。kick是动词,enjoy doing sth.表示“喜爱做某事”,此处要用动词ing形式。故填kicking。
95.jogging
【详解】句意:看!托尼正在公园里和他的狗一起慢跑。根据“Look! Tony is...”可知,句子用现在进行时“be doing”,空前已有be动词is,空处应是现在分词jogging。故填jogging。
96.freezing
【详解】句意:我感觉不到我的手了!外面冷极了!根据“I can’t feel my hands!”和所给单词,此处表示外面冷极了。应填freeze的形容词形式freezing“结冰的、极冷的”,作表语。故填freezing。
97.riding
【详解】句意:看,他正在学校操场上快速地骑自行车。根据“Look”可知,动作正在进行,句子时态应为现在进行时,其构成为“主语+be+动词现在分词”,动词“ride”的现在分词形式为“riding”。故填riding。
98.swept
【详解】句意:丹十分钟前打扫了街道。根据“ten minutes ago”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填swept。
99.were
【详解】句意:刚才有几个孩子在争夺玩具。根据“just now”可知,是一般过去时,此处是There be句型,主语“some kids”是复数,故填were。
100.helped
【详解】句意:昨晚警察帮助老妇人过马路。help“帮助”。根据“last night”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,故此处应用过去式helped。故填helped。
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