Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks 综合测试卷-【勤径千里马】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语单元测试卷（人教版）

八年级下甜 黄语 )11.We all volunteer our time other people. Unt2综合测试卷 A.help B.belping C.for help D.to help )12.The students are secing Zhong Nanshan at the airport. 时司：60分钟 满分：100分 A.excited about B.excited of C.exciting about D.exciting of 原号 M 总分 )13.My grandparents'dlock doean't work.I'm trying to for them. 得分 A.fix it up B.fix up it C.put up it D.put it up 1.单项进择（本随共15分，鲁小题1分） ）4.-一den-up Day is coming.ewo3 more people know it? )1.He looks sad.Let's -We could advertisements after school. A.cheer up him B.cheer him up C.fix up him D.cbeer he up A.call up B.put off C.hand out D.think up )2.The Intemet is so closcly comneeted with our daily life.Can you a life )15.-Thank you so much for looking after my dog when I was an boliday. without it? A.No way B.Take it easy A.uoderstand B.consider C.imagine D.expect 线( )3.Old Henry lives.He often feels C.It's my pleasure D.Glad to hear that Ⅱ.交际运用（本想共10分，每小题2分》 A.alone;alone B.alone;lonely C.lonely;lanely D.lonely;alone 供，对话内容选择最件选明填人空白处。（有两项是多余达填） )4.Li Mei her sister.They are both clever and a bit quiet. Charley:Come on,Steve.16 A.take after B.look after C.takes after D.looks after Steve:Wait a moment.1? )5.-What's your plan for the aummer holidays? 不 Charley:OK. -I'll go to Beijing the school term ends. Steve:By the way,can we give my aiser a ride homo tonight? A.ever since B.so that C.as soon as D.where Charley:18 数( )6.-Don't go out at ,道s too dangerous(不安全的). Steve:Yes.She wants to take some pictures. 一OK,om Charley:19 容 A.morning 且.t0ow C.midnight D.afternoon Steve:Yeah.She wants to work for a newspaper some day. ()7.Scientists will belp to make poosible for us to travel to the moon. Charley:But I think it might be hard for her to succeed.20 A.this B.thst C.it D./ A.Well,she always enjoys sports games,doesn't she? )8.We have to -the sports meeting because of the bad weather. B.I didn't know Eva ws interested in photography. A.put on B.put up C.purt of D.put out C.There are a led of photographers ou there. )9.Your hrother is in some kind of trouble,but I de't know how to help D.You mean she's coming to the game,too? A.it B.he C.his D.him E.I just have to close up the shop. )10.That old man is blind the left eye,so he only sees his F.It's time to go. righ eye. G.Eva is cloeing the door. A.with:in B.in:with C.with:with D.in:in 16. 17. 18 19. 20. 5· 见此围标韩膏/带维扫码打好学习恭始是丹解圈街力 且.阅读理解（本湖类30分，年小湖2分） )22.We can heat water,produce eleetricity or ereate fresh air for the bome (A) What will the house of the future look like?Could it have ganens on its walls.or a A.with the root of a leaf pool with fish for dimner?Architects()believe that they are all possibalities.The B.with the energy from aunlight only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible. C.with the soil under the ground The tree house D.辆ith gardens on its walla Many architects in the world would like to build a "tree house".Like a leaf.the )23.What will happen to the cover of the lizrd house when it's in the bright sun? surface of the house colleets sunlight during the day.The energy cun be used to heat water, A.It will take in light. B,It will produc线erw produce electricity.and even create fresh air for the home,The "root"of the house is deep C.It will tum dark. D.It will tumn white. under the ground.It uses the soil to contrul the home's temperuture. ()24.The psesage seeme to tell us that meals at home in the future The lizard house A.will be more delicious B.need more cooks Like a lizard(斯》，changing color wit油the weather is the most important design ofa C.cost as much as possible D.will be greener lizard house.When it's in the bright sun,the cover of the house will tumn dark to proteet it )25.A chimney can he a useful air cooditioner but it used to cause from strong heat.During dark days,it tums white and takes in as much light and heat as A.pollution B.aceident C.noise D.techniques posible to produce energ. (B) Meals at home Why Live Near the River? This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as arehiteeture Imagine pioneers traveling west in the 1800s.In thoee days,it wa hard to find )It has gardens on the outside wall of the house.People can plant tomatoes, running water and sbops where to buy things.As time went by.most pioneers had to make carrots and green tea on them.So every day in the moming,you just need to walk outside their homes near a river so that they could get water easily. and collect your meals. How did rivers help people live in the past? Learning from the past Back in the pioneer days,people grew their o food.caught their oun fish,and Looking to the future isn't the only way to be green.Sometimes,ancient techniques collected their own water.26 People also used rivers as moads,traveling on boats. (古老的技术)can also help eut down energy use.For example,4 chimney(烟肉)can be Tmaders shipped goods(货物)to people frum other areas. a useful air conditioner because it is easierfor hot air tolow ou of the chimney. 27 根据短文内容法择最佳答案 When building many factories right nest to rivers for the water's power to make ()2l.What is the best title(标题)of the passage7 mchinea work,some people choose to live near a river for working.They use the river to A.Green House of The Future. ship lange goods,and some of them wock at these factories where power factories provide B.The Greener,The Better. electricity to homes and busineeses.28 C.How to Build Green Houses. Who wouldn't want to live near a river? D.Changes of the Houses. Some people are nervous about living near rivers because rivers can cause flood( +6+ 八年级下册 黄语 水).Every anee in a while,floodwaters rise higher than a house,nuining(级坏》may of people agreed with him.His hope grew.Moee people eame together to try to stop the work things in the house.29 Such waste causes water to smell bad and pollutes the crops of the forest cleaners.They saed large areas of the forest.Later he traveled to many other (庄稼)weel.Wat行r and crops in polluted areas can make people ve可yck. countries for intematinnal help.People soon becae very interested in this beave Brazilian. How do people decide where to live? In the next few years Chico's name became famous all over the wurld.The govermment of 30 Rivers ean prowide jobs and fun activities in a beautifud place.However.those Brazil started making plans to proteet lange ares of the Amon rainforest. living by rivers should be willing to accept possible problems as well. Bat as Chico'dream sarted coming true.omeone stopped him in the only possible 根据短文内容，从短文厅的选项中选出能填人空白处的量住济项。远项中有两项为多 way.The famous forest fighter was murdered (righ outside his home on Decemher 余选项 22.1988.Chico's life was sbort.but his brave new ideas continued in other people.One A.Why do people live pear rivers now? man changed the world's ideas.After his death,people around the world sent money to B.Why did people want to live near a river? help Chico's work. C.Some factories put their waste into rivers. 械据知文内容闻答下列问圈 D.Staying elose to a river was easy to get water for living. 31.Where was Chico born? E.Some factories sop waste waer from running into rivers. F.People who earrygods ont ships live near the river.too. 32.Bow did young Chico get money? G.People should think over the poosible risks before deciding where to live. 26 2 28. 29. 30. 33.How many things did Chico do after the forest wa burned? (C) The Amazon(亚马逊)sinforest is home to millions of different kinds of animals, 34.When was Chico muardered? plants,and birds.Most of the world's fresh water is here and the forest plants clean the Earth's air eve町d好- 35.What did people around the world do after Chico's death? Chico was bomn near the Amaxon toun,Brazil,in 1944 and started wocking when he wus very young Like the rest of his family,the boy got money by taking a little rubber( N,短文填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） )from the trees in the forest.(The trees are not hurt when the rubber is taken.The 用方框中所给词成短语的适当形式填空，使短文完最、通颗。 fores and its people lived together comfortably and peaoefully. vulunteer depend happy intereat find out But some people think too much about themselves und never think about the future.In healthy donate ill home ask I98,be forest was humed(被绕级的)to build mads,houses and factories.ico was Helping people who are in need is a very important part of the American way of life. angry.he wanted toave thefore He talked to the govemment officials.but they didn't Many high scbools 36 their students to spend a certain number of hours 37 every listen to him. year.So bow do you go about it? They were still clearing the rainforest to make quick,easy money."Many voices are If you like animals,help out at a local animal shelter.Most shelters 38 on tronger tha one"he thought.So Chico held gmoup meetings.He discoveed that hundreds volunteers to keep the eats and dogs 39. ·7 见处围标韩膏/常维扫码打好学习恭相是丹解图佳力 If you think you may be 40 in politics,volunteering to help with a campaign is a 57.Can you re学air the computer?(改为同义句) great way to 41 how things work-whether it's for the president of the United Sates oe Can you the computer? our citys mayor(市长). S8.You can ask him to let you巴whim.(对西线部分提间) If you have a friend oc relative who has a 42 prublem such as a cancer,you might can 43 some of your time to help an urganization or offer help to people with the same 59.M.Smith set upa call-in center for parents.(改为一般疑句句) 44 Mr.Smith up a call-in center for parents? You can also serve food at a 45 shehter,volundeer to spend time at a retirememt 60.He needs to finish his homework today.(改为否定句) (退休)community or take part in a park clean-py He to finish his homework today. The poesibilities are endless! 1书面表达（本题共15分） 36 37. 38 39 40 假如你是Shen Yar,参加了学校上周大“环保俱乐部”(Ssving the Enviromment 41. 42 43. 44 45 C山)组织的志凰者活动。其内容包括：张贴海报，分发广告、清扫街道打扫公同等。 V,.词汇运用（本道共20分，A母小随1令，C每小题2分） 请给你的笔友J如写一封电子郎件，向他介绍这次活动的情况，并谈谈你对志愿 (A)根解句意及州字母提示可出单词，完成句子 者工作的看法。0词左右，注意书信格式。 46.The bos is too heany for me.Would you plesase help me eit? 47.Look!Sally looks sad.Let's go and e ber up. 48.Mike has few friends,so be often feels I 49.-Can you cateh what the teacher said in the English clase? 一Swy,I can hanily u 50.My brother is a very cboy.He can write many English woris. ()用所给同的适当用式填空 5L.3 y siste▣is (exciting)about the idea of having a pet dog. 52,1山ey makes a big （ifferent)to his life. 53.The kids experienoed (difficult)when they took part in the summer camp. 54.All the students are busy clean)the streets. 55.-Who is the (own)of the bike? -I think it is Mike's. (C)句)聘转换 S6,海other aked me to care for my little sister today.《改为问文句) My mother asked me to my little sister today. +8+八年组下货 要地 参考答案及解析 城辞合圆其海 20.B丽相作“在-…上，秀于”：An”大片”：h学有 【文章大意】本文生夏请延了登山爱好省有春的一次神 一580 线”w“为了，时十”。根摇后文“，：e 合墙横的业山是丽，在这比是万中健失去了一率右境 ha-l,I woold call th paliw ind切呼aarl小 .G解研=”隆◆”：“直到”：f°如果”：“国 奶m出i倒09…”他吴帮轴国拿对视 金点生安1生每 te all mn. 九”。展扬句套“-ma4科l国mgT 前况韩美，与明年非奔媒发州北杭，了知时网过表了 4,C相明：减招刀ng和de城ugD r,Im■室q电mte 表京”举物过考议许更强社入，一r表尽“委男 太竹T年的时角，此是”A广，校法县 性习”，可知，女果非想场进考说你找鼻手练牙，两以安1.C船折：根妹堂前食将如和话境血， 止d小igm甲”可包，北处身见检流烤争 tl可d w odll ta pilce ard ak ahe女 人到香的事情有关。温渐(“作为一个堂山专，他习其十 e中e worsat wh说相国，es#nd整 体是南行平圣件我语风灯连湖试。规选 e,刀ew.N4 mhae hte bere5giai飞ital 量降。”精◆语境。镜选汇 h中hdry可，可will le wummer ml merv 7:日解期ee开与nn库止套易灵”在就来事中 h0国-a【杏转红}g 有因”：小知.kh使…地一…”，住止分 2B解折，模馨~0，如6and和去可 e COVID1学ok in the cu可.“可0，作木何 latgerees sinstins shes elrsling the inenitiin以夏 1境合过得 何作客语和是语，载连D 的底语，国选群动名转。此选仁 1一4 X一峥IH1I一5EA "Boyane he ceald ne frre his am,he woed ihre fir 这.D解情：小”视程地”：功鲁静地”：种中”主 m号自时面证”可与，此处为他格入告 5,0解析：专查进裤神轮，奇意：—体暑氯计划是什 【文章大童】本文主个推子钟离山压什在行批◆典和 是城，大年分”：成h“摇年城”。限话语境“ 境，琴数他儿读持脱自已的手僧，这确旷当他鞋自军刻 点于—这学超一结是或现去克室。估合的意，汇理并 新社南诗面油的其大就 s1g0Aa,房，4e4知e明 时，他的子臂横一是说常竹用看运往了，”非合语境 合此喝间 6G精：化普超人的先格相在从奇中作溪语： --mmen.”可和，钟样是址年坑议 处域B。 0一B口工I有1-5AMG b有代增指物的先行柯在从匀中便主语我宾级： 合关于针观肺美人与人之同传得的事务，此选 从》解丽：根每T件，hn,ran 16一20下I8C 究鲁授人的先任调在从好中机主精或宾隔：一化普 三.A解板e形容用。“有城的，有到帝的” hi道o iht he wald nt be so mrk4l”知， 21-25AcN 是壮饲有从动中作定语。部格身子持角，可烟 据猜表词人现东分树，那响”国者词，“梦 性关与他静风手臂并包扎计修日式后的行验有无，喝 【文整大童】维是一基风明文文单所博人自作在辉流附 一4nd45 eople's lins in#d奶"“是定 为”：们y名阳，“动其”。情格语境和。山扣l 喷了之后，他税下一手本等册，“格◆语险，统法D. 置的博因：计去网流是如何事曲人打的：现衣专什金停清 体从司特障先好调“，”，先件掉在从句中作主得， 一n ouiag pblo far ad44E折1银s“After keing his,Wri Ches ante a 人佳志河沈同死，调流业市风的可两，人不等挂在河流 周六明与”。蚊选G i证“可加，作为一本道得信相的玉立，艳 阳玩为系因口是人们通报在在理考名的图美 口，G相插：广有”±4厂套见”：广发生”： oo alest his moperi,”可知，此处良介每卡中的有 浦享实染忧公众的号锅中属左是◆拿有鱼的，做选 ad“爱现”，候据语境~加，5s 客，鸿理”微当压确竹决笔和控制自已生活的重受生 一司DAG 2.裤：nh”倍任”xan’机授”：n”轮段“： g”了和，点店年，单鼻春广东渠克成完然 统虚其中”蒋今语境此风E 3引.e wa lem sear th:Arumn bam,n 克土，鸭此用科合蝽境，自钙热幸件的发生，道里 “感请。根餐室后年分“y明dm”平鞋的属 4线青解期：根据与em州体春口矿 之，北侧a可与dig。h山nl时mnhn每h 生可如钟南山现在岁了，防在盖院结疗药人和找年 自专典的克城支生。此选毛 Irf's ihirk dse a bdire ve finl andto in a trilk 线非折：n“元是”：山d广无十（死于内用，起 径蜂民生。置线B ”可加，最好一我这量得由炼论，选请A·表我的33.Tm 筑.素冷.典体的底码学》”：w哈“离夫”4d 5,C明肝：”第然，尽管”伸”甚且”：bnr“同 面时生死时，真门必嫌款的浅文“样合婚规赋惑人 4,与nwr22,1w线 ”无于（元子外国，见者，丰故A残函平）”。银域空8 考”4网“国无”。原话前后请境“0e5H.B,的，DE 4振k47.m4钱.我.4ic 5.Tnam时arp冰d “小=°，了如纸对人死十非角，申决的根龙址像 eg win sardd de Medal df由属同e,heh5数dn5L.h-2.inpenanee3.had 3n.k3刃.dng3 .dependl3现.四 宽难一样，国必味果最峰用“”。此选口 时， w hal male a prat costriltian le 54 are5级lee6gep5,时4e 4,drd4a折4位l拾0， 候，A解析：m一治升，时件”1之前行”nd n44,”了知，钟博士我授于 44.ile=5.= ”交号”m广及装”。银推语境一公网的 我和国静章是因冷地时中国对民流精更出了条太育 4h.amy.h8.小联.udred al acrem gt SAlS shes they 一”可 某。其选G Wandd Yeu Ike to Help Others? 50.dlerer 51.escil 52.ereser 33.diliesby 知，年多落生和扩士燕格房人治个的时候城感量了。丝新一3到DE Mor hearing themt evens,I Mt very wal.Why didn't 54.deaning 55.ome 56.louk afler 57.fis up A. they bdp the man?Tle they dd wem mo!58.What:ak t d 59.Ihid:60.domn't ared ·59. 见此标西找青/微信打两打好学习格超丹解通南力 One prible vervin .D解新：m系心的”ur广染音的”md广正虽于4.》睛拓：kp妻阅”ke之飘城”k”注 br。lr意为一先他的”16m套为“并格人” Dar Joknt. 的“mir智公的”系播上走”机了一传餐主作，有意”：k*h快途套看，州宽，白者 e身为”一是”，片不科合阳商。 Ian a velauteer ie Saing the Fasirasmmt Chd af ar 时工作想晚”可知，盘是“朝心无人教家券”。其选 5.0解：考查动柯短语。肉中n表方式，hm cbd.Lat Satirdy,I dil wee velenteer nerk with nther 2.A都折h“整请的”3a■”一投的；，“幸进板非国折：根锈上文“d,eum 容化上文出厘的问网，可拉加亚常处盘储观说青少年 的”4脚“严重的”，感场上文两人不就家务，足是不 w prdlem in ther.”及下t”-.nkm 点域故如何一解决"这些州则想您夺清。感据室育的 能年持考平整请。量地A 路如，零标光处为的稀不定人，相后面是用格同厚形。 Sne u pt tp pooder.Scm hmkl ut 小如ddm”可知，男有青少年客会须州 22.D解轿了打电话“：m”表现”：nn“各害“：h 血，蓝说空处我该试的是：青少年的风想，青少单不上 统掉hdh 西r%(打白山4mrk著rael “餐”。恨量文章第凳内套可如，应是请人数家人组 一个人，故通D 当.著af,nw/he ntn dn中hei的ade Whm we fnibd a山esk, 案毒，越4D =可tldh同n54mdem 书，C解面：amdm编”挑☑”，d如“半找”1h城w 名词的夏照每人■hm修修积家码表制测1浸有 2.What sheuld I d. “挂”：m”钱转子“。第特下文”零地园系”号 回斯述种面法：的意，他的8觉压方太，因为在家 29,T几urk fer yuar advine dvstoor? 加，应是装孩半”。故选仁 和学校每有满多作鱼爱k是不可就易词， r物st Plve wrile lu k mcen! 4.B解折1t“事务”，山“习桶”，nk“确” 说空收是该具单由修伟 3一35C63动物FT Bod widles. 一事件”，联系港设可知应足暴成就家条的习信，区C每特：向女，他们正有限赛的专风爱，加指 【交章大数引本文块北丁车文器为父行千点期动高黛实 战送目. 人一木且解，线方其中的一月。rm意为”单如 雄，在不量中了，香来父蜂经拿和纯领女交沈，个 25D解明l什会“：e”潭”：lm”所里“：m“高 考该”，些受义欢点用动调不文式k知作定语 十重荷卖好，事其以为父背要经雪和千交演，毕励 间青壁合测以香 样”。相的意可知良无数家来的为清，意为“志样到 快.A幅相：博看：周未义号通常通地们去多种地， 有变得天好，建是机重要纳 t.B 2C 家毒”。越选D 小山李为”电是人女…”，灵到定短语，与 4目，no3 e hel cilles ge ap/If'.inetant fer 新一0A非 3,G解时：在见观大的地方工作“h4从市 知标配的0完结向为mdr小，意为“罐人女诗端 pareete is reesrmiate ith their chldon help thm 3引-353下T 盖事，友效方于第种工非厂，也可凤有在小地方工作： 人“mh,百意寿“可《包院的谁墙具)出绣”l leome beaet./Hre Li We hes rharpd 【文意大地】文幸本帽了博语”室，型业的家”，人口言 山：m意为等去：保量”。鞋心自三项均系料合语觉 ”属事子.在…-…上工作”：h”工作体表” 42.Lauely and usleppy- 攻家质阿-树，再设有一处地夏，整进过州已的深 其道A 4.C5. 45.1 de becate=interrd ins stadyin年.2sti如 29B相期：其中vr cod's oun tian制4h意为“有自 6—0球实11一15AB r42ggn4,问l45 wes sleoit tias clee店化lol lis evnisnba{但 46.s7.il4线.gr找l年s0.hn 心的时间就表事”，灵闲觉性语。化发的物生代胡旦与 选再第即可) 【文章大夏】本讲述丁一位每角，地销儿正和式大得 5.r521wm西53.4o=54.kd5线.hmm 语可保特一败。数议室处食同山r 4.A量aA(shen 佳他碱家青，当地由子工架原国半得不流烟线人梦米 6,u57,twp5,用5掉dar 山，非丽桶：句有，风在观表越系林青少年变停裙税了 4线，madd 厘盖家豪特教儿于，大光献家条 60.imkpsmsleere 61.take ou 62.al lrat 有时河机陆飞可和，觉空处点月见在老行时，此选性 46,om见.mnn4技ndnd4.rki 达非醇折：n四精支”dhe“并车b修”s“总6线，4：m4m6snd 22解析：平哪小.国宽岳配，一使待周黄事”，文 ,w=5,年2.o6认 我，收数”，属幅语境可加”花线菱新香，做4D。 Oac pomsillk versien: 由设空编的mm,可拉断出说堂处通月保 54.cvmnieaien 55.uccrefal 56.ptting in/a 7,A解话：可”青老客不”3可“为者式中的经灯 elT=4 fhre peiple in时dl,h时r 及G博的意为”传我”：以香为”花鲁”，识持作主 57,4eew,mge别，nrnh 一个”小”丙着江有一本”。氧将上文“我 r,mnr4dl的hr dee dhe ddh回 德意为“花爱”，且人作主体，雪明的式是 fll.cu dwa 人教家人就家表”下如，家人不发掌表，用完标配 werketsh,and he:sorp ile Bant at Wolsekrs.My mater 1m华.意为“克骨”，管用的大 One posdhle versien 是lnh,价ieem加集。论处名r自代”青 Law Proxurt Beller Life 小mr意冷“胜不-心署“。姓地A w山h可b-She wahes riutkey on T-dgna s自anA,ee。|the dides m veddm.Ir 少年”，考人作头婚，城我堂关应期 Bdle.bops inl pirh! 珠G解精-na✉”用为”：”因大“：”t是”：4广而 he nllidb every dy4 dI eep the flor桶obk 24A解铜：林格第一提内客日了这是一台星示者少鼻 Pwww is esrs pohike ie tala's wod.uabree is 且”根满上文“如nm与hew thets her-i”, I thirk ifs tecesary fec e stiderle le da dans.Ihing 主要河碧的明研，养二我讲追了青少年压方大的原测 ur das are inler bo auch premte Some stukme ran'pt 下文应是表样折。故盛汇 thees on hdp le dndlep ar ilrpeukoce,inl we sa 风零卡的存果：党或表十，进说，行等线、看大多电视 well nih their clessutes,l:hn利g 线.B:解折中“平纯”d一他有”高”爱静地” 所的于上培果文克出：黄乡年中的许多人正在西 ht.国a的n m.toe..My m而客青地”，板据上龙”t人无平不观任州拿每” 1并4短套挥作 祥配球，格打吃表多地规金品，包很少通动，了w设堂rn加r出信e,知山与牌山 可如，众是“驰目一人就求寻，生选目 此点填是规：得一个严重的问厘，蓝设室处良用 .60