Go for it！人教英语八年级下Unit10 I have had this bike for three years.单元综合练

Go for it！人教英语八年级下Unit10 I have had this bike for three years.单元综合练（解析版） (满分100分) 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1．The popular TV show “To the Wonder (我的阿勒泰)” made more people, ________ young people, interested in enjoying the beauty of Altay(阿勒泰). A．especially B．traditionally C．exactly D．simply 【答案】A 【详解】句意：受欢迎的电视节目“《我的阿勒泰》”使更多的人，特别是年轻人，有兴趣享受阿勒泰的美。 考查副词辨析。especially特殊地；traditionally传统地；exactly确切地；simply仅仅。根据“young people”可知，此处强调尤其年轻人特别喜欢阿勒泰，故选A。 2．—We’ll have a yard sale this weekend. I’m clearing out my things. —Before ________ anything, make sure that you really don’t need it anymore. A．parting with B．breaking apart C．walking into D．handing out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个周末我们将举行庭院拍卖。我正在清理我的东西。——在放弃任何东西之前，确保你真的不再需要它了。 考查动词短语。parting with放弃，交出，卖掉；breaking apart分裂，解体；walking into走进，遇上，撞上；handing out分发。根据“We’ll have a yard sale this weekend. I’m clearing out my things.”可知此处是，放弃（卖掉）东西。故选A。 3．—Why do so many people sit before the TV tonight? —Don’t you know? There will be a (n) ________ broadcast of the final of the World Cup. A．live B．alive C．wide D．clear 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——为什么今晚有那么多人坐在电视机前？——你不知道吗？有一场世界杯决赛的现场直播。 考查形容词辨析。live现场直播的；alive活着的；wide宽的；clear清楚的。根据“There will be a (n)...broadcast of the final of the World Cup.”可知，此处指有一场世界杯决赛的现场直播。故选A。 4．— ________ these photos! I just took them with my new camera. —Wow, they’re amazing! You can post them on WeChat Moments. A．Check out B．Run out C．Try out D．Clear out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看看这些照片！我刚用我的新相机拍的。——哇，它们太棒了！你可以把它们发布在微信朋友圈。 考查动词短语。Check out查看；Run out用完；Try out试用；Clear out清除。根据“I just took them with my new camera.”和“Wow, they’re amazing!”可知，是让大家看一看这些刚刚用新相机拍的照片。故选A。 5．—We’re planning a City Park Clean-up Day. We need some hands to help. —________ me in. I always want to help to keep our city clean. A．Push B．Count C．Force D．Search 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们正在计划一个城市公园清洁日。我们需要人手帮忙。——把我算在内。我一直想帮助保持我们城市的清洁。 考查动词辨析。push推；count包括在内；force迫使；search搜寻。根据“I always want to help to keep our city clean”可知我也想提供帮助，所以把我算在内，count sb. in“把某人算在内”。故选B。 6．—Our neighbor Mrs. Taylor is driving her three children to after-school classes again. —You know, they are a ________ American family. A．typical B．peaceful C．proper D．sweet 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们的邻居泰勒太太又开车送她的三个孩子去上课后班了。——你知道，他们是典型的美国家庭。 考查形容词辨析。typical典型的；peaceful和平的；proper合理的；sweet甜的。根据“Our neighbor Mrs. Taylor is driving her three children to after-school classes again.”可知，泰勒一家是典型的美国家庭。故选A。 7．Animals communicate with each other in different ways. Some use their bodies, ________ some use different sounds to send different messages. A．since B．because C．till D．while 【答案】D 【详解】句意：动物以不同的方式相互交流。有些动物用身体，而有些动物用不同的声音来传递不同的信息。 考查连词辨析。since自从；because因为；till直到……为止；while当……时，然而。根据“Some use their bodies,…some use different sounds to send different messages.”可知，前后是转折关系，表示对比，所以此处使用while。故选D。 8．When Peter left his primary school, he had many beautiful and sweet ________ about it and he would keep them in his mind. A．marks B．researches C．memories D．passages 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当彼得离开他的小学时，他有许多美好而甜蜜的回忆，他会把它们记在脑海里。 考查名词辨析。marks记号；researches研究；memories回忆；passages文章，段落。根据“When Peter left his primary school, he had many beautiful and sweet...about it and he would keep them in his mind.”可知，脑海里有许多美好而甜蜜的回忆。故选C。 9．My two brothers and I all love running, but Michael runs fastest ________ us. A．with B．between C．for D．among 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的两个兄弟和我都喜欢跑步，但迈克尔在我们中间跑得最快。 考查介词辨析。with和；between在……之间；for为了；among在……当中。根据“My two brothers and I all love running, but Michael runs fastest ... us.”可知迈克尔是几个人中跑得最快的，三者及以上用among。故选D。 10．—Edward, hurry up! Let’s go on a rope way to the other side. —Oh, no! I can feel the hairs ________ on the back of my neck. A．rise B．raise C．search D．lift 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——爱德华，快点！我们用绳子到另一边去吧。——哦，不！我能感觉到我脖子后面的汗毛都竖起来了。 考查动词辨析。rise升起，表示物体自己升起，是不及物动词；raise提升，是及物动词，后面要加宾语；search搜寻，查找；lift举起，提升。主语为“the hairs”，且后面没有宾语，故应用rise，表示汗毛因为恐惧而自己竖起来了。故选A。 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Cameron Beck first started volunteering at the age of 12. He used to help to give 11 food to those poor people in need with his family. To his family, volunteering is the reason that makes them get closer. Because of these experiences, Cameron found the 12 of volunteering. And he keeps on volunteering until now. He 13 a every Saturday volunteering at Project Open Hand in San Francisco, California. It’s a nonprofit organization (非营利组织). It gives 14 meals to neighbors and some old people that are seriously ill. Project Open Hand 15 2, 500 meals and other things for those people every day. And there are more than 125 16 taking part in the volunteer program every day. It also has a grocery store where people 17 come in and shop. Cameron first learned about Project Open Hand 18 he was working on Polk Street. When passing its storefront on his way to and from work each day, Cameron took a great 19 in it. Then he knew that it was such a wonderful organization that he decided to join it. Volunteering 20 Cameron’s work and life a lot. He calls up everyone to join in volunteering and enjoy themselves. 11．A．in B．up C．back D．out 12．A．sign B．joy C．feeling D．difficulty 13．A．takes B．uses C．spends D．imagines 14．A．free B．terrible C．cheap D．expensive 15．A．notices B．opens C．prepares D．controls 16．A．volunteers B．guests C．travelers D．cooks 17．A．must B．should C．need D．can 18．A．before B．when C．until D．if 19．A．satisfaction B．resolution C．part D．interest 20．A．decided B．changed C．hit D．meant 【答案】 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．D 20．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Cameron热心做志愿者的故事。 11．句意：他过去常常和家人给那些需要帮助的穷人分发食物。 in在……里；up向上；back回来；out出去。根据下文“those poor people in need”可知，此处是指给需要帮助的穷人分发食物。give out意为“分发”，符合句意，故选D。 12．句意：由于这些经历，Cameron找到了志愿者工作的乐趣。 sign标志；joy快乐；feeling感觉；difficulty困难。根据下文“And he keeps on volunteering until now”可知，Cameron找到了志愿者工作的乐趣，所以一直参加着志愿工作直到现在。故选B。 13．句意：他每周六都会在加利福尼亚州旧金山的“Open Hand”项目里做志愿者。 takes花费，主语为it；uses使用；spends花费，主语为人；imagines想象。根据下文“a every Saturday”可知，此处是指花费时间做志愿者工作，且主语为人，故选C。 14．句意：它为邻居和一些重病老人提供免费膳食。 free免费的；terrible可怕的；cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的。根据上文“It’s a nonprofit organization (非营利组织)”可知，这是一个非营利的组织，所以分发的饭菜是免费的。故选A。 15．句意：Open Hand项目每天为这些人准备2500份饭和其他东西。 notices注意到；opens打开；prepares准备；controls控制。根据下文“2, 500 meals and other things”可知，Open Hand项目是做慈善的，所以每天会准备2500份饭和其他东西给需要帮助的人。故选C。 16．句意：每天有超过125名志愿者参加志愿者计划。 volunteers志愿者；guests顾客；travelers旅行者；cooks厨师。根据下文“taking part in the volunteer program”可知，参加志愿项目的通常是志愿者。故选A。 17．句意：它还有一家杂货店，人们可以在那里进门购物。 must必须；should应该；need需要；can可以。根据上文“It also has a grocery store”可知，这是一个商店，所以人们可以进去购物。故选D。 18．句意：Cameron在波尔克街工作时，第一次了解到了Open Hand项目。 before在……之前；when当……时；until直到；if如果。根据下文“When passing its storefront on his way to and from work each day, Cameron took a great interest in it”可知，Cameron在波尔克街工作时，第一次了解到了Open Hand项目。故选B。 19．句意：Cameron每天在上下班的路上经过它的店面时，都对它非常感兴趣。 satisfaction满意；resolution决定；part部分；interest兴趣。根据下文“Then he knew that it was such a wonderful organization that he decided to join it”可知，Cameron对它非常感兴趣，所以去了解了它，然后选择加入了它。故选D。 20．句意：志愿者工作极大地改变了Cameron的工作和生活。 decided决定；changed改变；hit打击；meant意味着。根据下文“He calls up everyone to join in volunteering and enjoy themselves”可知，志愿者工作极大地改变了Cameron的工作和生活，所以他想让更多人加入进来，在里面收获成就感和愉悦感。故选B。 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Help clean up the city parkI’m Mr. Green. To make our city cleaner and more beautiful, I come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day with students in my class. There is some information about it. Time: March 14th. Activities: *We need to meet in front of our school at 9:00 am, and then we take the school bus there. *All students prepare a black bag or besom (扫帚). If you want to join us, please come to the first room on the second floor of the teaching building to sign up (报名).Please sign up before March 10th. Visit old people in an old people’s homeOur school plans to organize an activity to visit old people in an old people’s home. We need twenty students to join us, and these twenty students will be divided into (被分成) two groups. Time: 2:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. on Thursday, March 19th. Activities: * Students in Group 1 sweep the floor and students in Group 2 make the bed for old people at 2:00 p.m.—3:00 p.m. *Tell stories to them at 3:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. *See a movie with them at 4:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Attention: Everyone brings 10 yuan to buy flowers and fruit for the old people. 21．What does Mr.Green do? A．A parent. B．A teacher. C．A cook. D．A student. 22．What can we know about the City Park Clean-Up Day from the table? A．Students can arrive at the city park at 9:00 a.m. B．Students must prepare a blue bag for it. C．Students can sign up on the Internet. D．Students must sign up before March 10th. 23．How many students will visit the old people’s home? A．10. B．20. C．30. D．40. 24．What will students do in the old people’s home? ①Sweep the floor ②See a movie ③Dance ④Tell stories A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①②③ 25．What can we infer (推断) from the two tables? A．It won’t take students much time to get to the city park by bus. B．It you don’t have volunteering experience, you can’t go to the city park. C．Students in Group I are all girls while students in Group 2 are all boys. D．Old people in the old people’s home can get some flowers and fruit on March 19th. 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文是两则志愿活动：一是打扫城市公园，二是到老人之家拜访老人。 21．细节理解题。根据“I’m Mr. Green. To make our city cleaner and more beautiful, I come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day with students in my class.”可知，格林先生是一名老师。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“Please sign up before March 10th.”可知，学生必须在3月10日前报名。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据We need twenty students to join us, and these twenty students will be divided into (被分成) two groups.”可知，需要20个同学去参观老人之家。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“Activities: Students in Group 1 sweep the floor and students in Group 2 make the bed for old people...Tell stories to them...See a movie with them ...”可知，学生们将在老人之家帮助老人扫地，给老人讲故事和陪老人看电影。故选C。 25．推理判断题。根据“Time: 2:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. on Thursday, March 19th.”和“Everyone brings 10 yuan to buy flowers and fruit for the old people.”可知，去老人之家的时间是3月19日，每个人要带10元钱给老人买花和水果。可推知3月19日，老人之家的老人可以得到一些鲜花和水果。故选D。 B There are some wonderful camps for kids from low-income families in Florida, Below are a few of these: Camp KulaquaCamp Kulaqua offers fun and adventure to kids. Experienced teachers will lead campers in groups. Special activities for each group give everyone plenty of happy experiences. Biking, swimming, ant projects, boating, chess and other games are sure to give campers a rich and meaningful summer. Age: 7-17 Phone: 386-454-1385 Price: 330 per child; free for families with less than $45,000/year. Florida Youth CampFlorida Youth Camp would like to give children from lower income families a chance to have an exciting life experience. Sports activities, speech training and the chance to make new friends will give children unforgettable memories! The camp is designed for different age groups. Age: 6-12 Phone: 727-379-5005 Price: $300 per child; free for families with less than $45,000/year Youth HeavenYouth Heaven offers a special program to kids from low-income families. Campers will do most activities together, such as swimming, rock climbing, picking mushrooms, traveling in buses and more. Unlike other camps, at Youth Heaven, parents may also be chosen to join in an activity. Age: 8-13 Phone: 517-569-3328 Price: $280 per child; half the price for families with less than $55,000/year 26．In Camp Kulaqua, you can ________. A．ride and go fishing B．go fishing and play chess C．swim and go boating D．go climbing and play tennis 27．If Mary’s son hopes to improve his speaking skills, she should call ________. A．727-379 -5005 B．386- 454-1385 C．517-569-3328 D．312-786-6930 28．If Sam cars (赚) $50,000/year, he should pay ________ for his three sons at Youth Heaven. A．$300 B．$420 C．$840 D．$900 29．A difference between Youth Heaven and the other camps is that ________. A．children can make more friends B．it is free for low-income families C．the activities are much more exciting D．parents have chances to do one activity 30．All the three camps ________. A．provide the same activities B．divide campers into three groups C．are free for’ children from all the families D．have special offers for low-income families 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．D 【导语】本文介绍了佛罗里达州为低收入家庭儿童免费的一些露营活动。 26．细节理解题。根据对“Camp Kulaqua”介绍中的句子“Biking, swimming, ant projects, boating, chess and other games are sure to give campers a rich and meaningful summer.”可知，在“Camp Kulaqua”可以骑自行车、游泳、蚂蚁项目、划船、下棋，故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据对“Florida Youth Camp”介绍中的句子“Sports activities, speech training and the chance to make new friends will give children unforgettable memories!”以及联系方法“Phone: 727-379-5005”可知，想要提高口语技能可以拨打727-379-5005，故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据对“Youth Heaven”介绍中的价格信息“Price: $280 per child; half the price for families with less than $55,000/year”可知，Sam的孩子可以享受一半的价格，三个孩子需要花费280x3÷2=$420，故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据对“Youth Heaven”介绍中的句子“Unlike other camps, at Youth Heaven, parents may also be chosen to join in an activity.”可知，“Youth Heaven”与其它露营活动相比较，不同的是父母也可以有机会参加一个活动，故选D。 30．细节理解题。通过阅读三个露营活动的价格信息可知，这三个露营活动都为低收入家庭提供了特别优惠，故选D。 C Sun Ke and other 16 students from Beijing University spent one year as teaching volunteers in the country’s underdeveloped western areas. That was the 13th such team that the university had sent student volunteers to teach for one year in Xizang, Qinghai, Yunnan, Xinjiang, Ningxia and Shanxi since 1999. Sun Ke volunteered as a geography teacher at a middle school in Xizang. One day, he asked each of the students to buy a map for geography studies, but only three students bought the map because they were poor. “I have heard stories about poverty of kids in these areas on TV before, but I was really sad when facing such a fact myself,” he said. Sun decided to buy the maps for the students with his own money. “When I walked into the classroom with the maps, they broke into tears, and so did I,” Sun said. The volunteers learnt a lot through working in the western areas. “We realize the value of our work and feel the responsibility,” they said. “We believe no matter how hard it will be, we will surely do it better.” 31．How many people were there in the volunteer team? A．15. B．16. C．17. D．18. 32．The volunteers from the team mainly helped the ________ in western areas of China. A．students B．old C．farmers D．workers 33．What does the underlined word “poverty” mean in Chinese? A．遗憾 B．感动 C．贫穷 D．热情 34．Who finally bought the maps for Sun Ke’s students? A．The volunteers in the team. B．Some people from western areas. C．The students themselves. D．Sun Ke himself. 35．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．None of Sun Ke’s students could afford a map. B．Sun Ke volunteered as a science teacher in Xizang. C．Sun Ke volunteered in Xizang for two years. D．The volunteers in the team came from the same university. 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．D 【导语】本文主要讲解了孙科和其他16名来自北京大学的学生花了一年时间在中国欠发达的西部地区做志愿者的经历。 31．细节理解题。根据“Sun Ke and other 16 students from Beijing University spent one year as teaching volunteers in the country’s underdeveloped western areas.”孙科和其他16名来自北京大学的学生花了一年时间在中国欠发达的西部地区做志愿者。可知志愿者队伍中有17个人。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“Sun Ke volunteered as a geography teacher at a middle school in Xizang. One day, he asked each of the students to buy a map for geography studies”孙科在西藏一所中学志愿担任地理教师。有一天，他让每个学生都买一张地理学习地图，可知帮助的应是学生，故选A。 33．词义猜测题。根据“only three students bought the map because they were poor.”只有三名学生买了地图因为他们穷，以及“I have heard stories about poverty of kids in these areas on TV before, but I was really sad when facing such a fact myself”我以前在电视上听到过这些地区孩子的故事，但当我自己面对这样的事实时，我真的很难过。可知poverty表示的应是poor“贫穷”的意思，故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“Sun decided to buy the maps for the students with his own money”孙决定用自己的钱给学生们买地图，可知是他自己给学生买地图。故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据“Sun Ke and other 16 students from Beijing University spent one year as teaching volunteers in the country’s underdeveloped western areas.”孙科和其他16名来自北京大学的学生花了一年时间在中国欠发达的西部地区做志愿者，可知这些志愿者来自同一所学校。故选D。 四、根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分） instead   until   nearly   dirt   consider 36．Hurry up! We are there. 37．The rubbish makes the ground . 38．He didn’t take the bus, he went to the park on foot . 39．He didn’t have dinner he finished his important work. 40．Jenny writing a long letter to her sister just now. 【答案】36．nearly 37．dirty 38．instead 39．until 40．considered 【解析】36．句意：快点！我们快到那儿了。根据“Hurry up! We are…there.”可知，句子需要一个副词来修饰are there，表示接近某种状态。nearly是副词，表示“几乎，差不多”，符合语境。故填nearly。 37．句意：垃圾使地面变脏了。根据“The rubbish makes the ground...”可知，make+宾语+宾语补足语，此处需要一个形容词作宾语补足语来描述地面的状态。dirt是名词，表示“污垢；灰尘”，其形容词形式dirty，表示“脏的”，makes the ground dirty表示“使地面变脏”，符合语境。故填dirty。 38．句意：他没有乘公共汽车，相反，他步行去了公园。根据“He didn’t take the bus, he went to the park on foot…”可知，前后句表达的是他出行方式的改变，前一种方式没采用，采用了后一种方式。instead是副词，表示“相反；反而”，常用于句末，符合语境。故填instead。 39．句意：直到他完成了重要的工作，他才吃晚餐。根据“He didn’t have dinner…he finished his important work.”可知，这里考查not…until…结构，表示“直到……才……”，表示他在完成重要工作之后才吃晚餐。故填until。 40．句意：珍妮刚才考虑给她妹妹写一封长信。根据“Jenny…writing a long letter to her sister just now.”可知，just now表示“刚才”，句子时态为一般过去时。consider表示“考虑”，consider doing sth表示“考虑做某事”，consider的过去式是considered，符合语境。故填considered。 五、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 41．他逃走了，再也没有回到小镇上。 He ran away and came back to the town. 【答案】 no longer/more 【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“不再”，不再：no longer或者no more，固定词组。故填no；longer/more。 42．Amy has had her favorite book . （完成句子） 艾米拥有她最喜欢的书3年了。 【答案】for three years 【详解】根据中英文句子可知空处填“3年”。for three years“三年”，故填for three years。 43．据我妈妈所说，这帮我们成为更负责任的人。 my Mum, this helps us become people. 【答案】 According to more responsible 【详解】根据题干，据……所说：according to，句首字母需大写；更负责任的：more responsible。故填According；to；more；responsible。 44．自那以后，亨利一直作画，尽管有时他可能会遭受身体的疼痛。 Since then, Henry drawing, although sometimes he physical pain. 【答案】 has kept suffers from 【详解】一直做某事：keep doing sth.，根据“Since then”可知句子用现在完成时have/has done，主语是Henry，助动词用has；遭受：suffer from，根据“sometimes”可知此处用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三。故填has；kept；suffers；from。 45．客人必须在中午前进行退房，否则他们将支付一整天的费用。 Guests must before noon, or they will pay for the whole day. 【答案】 check out 【详解】根据句意和题干可知，此处应填check out“退房”，为固定短语。空前有情态动词，动词应用原形。故填check；out。 六、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据首字母填空，使短文完整、正确。 In a village, Shank made money by selling the corn on his land. He often helped everyone, so they loved him very much. Martin was his neighbor. He never worked hard, so he got little from his farm. He h 46 Shank, who made much money. Just days before harvest (收割), he set fire to Shank’s corn at night. Shank was sleeping at that time but others t 47 him. He woke up and saved some corn from burning. Shank knew what h 48 from where the fire started. As a result, Martin got much more money than Shank. Shank was s 49 that he couldn’t make much money because of the fire. A few days later, Shank woke up s 50 at night because of loud noise. Many people got t 51 at Martin’s. His son fell badly s 52 . Shank rode ten miles and invited a doctor to the village. The doctor p 53 some medicine for Martin’s son. When Shank went to c 54 Martin’s son’s health, Martin felt very sorry and told Shank everything. Shank said he already knew. Martin felt very surprised and asked, “Why did you still help my son?” Shank replied, “I did what I knew was right. Could I do w 55 just because you had done so?” From that day, Martin became a good and hard-­working person. 【答案】 46．(h)ated 47．(t)old 48．(h)appened 49．(s)ad 50．(s)uddenly 51．(t)ogether 52．(s)ick 53．(p)rovided 54．(c)heck 55．(w)rong 【导语】本文讲述了Shank用自己的行动改变邻居Martin的故事。 46．句意：他讨厌赚了很多钱的尚克。由“he set fire to Shank’s corn at night”及首字母可知，马丁讨厌尚克，句子为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填(h)ated。 47．句意：尚克当时正在睡觉，但其他人告诉了他。由“He woke up and saved some corn from burning”及首字母可知，应该是其他人告诉了他，句子为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填(t)old。 48．句意：尚克从起火的地方知道发生了什么。由“Shank knew what…from where the fire started”及首字母可知，此处指了解发生了什么事情，句子为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填(h)appened。 49．句意：尚克很难过，因为火灾他赚不到多少钱。由“he couldn’t make much money”及首字母可知，不能赚到很多钱，应该是感到难过，此处用形容词作表语。故填(s)ad。 50．句意：几天后，尚克在夜里突然被巨大的噪音惊醒。由“Shank woke up…at night because of loud noise”及首字母可知，此处指突然被吵醒了，此处应用副词修饰动词woke。故填(s)uddenly。 51．句意：许多人聚集在马丁家。get together “在一起”，固定短语。故填(t)ogether。 52．句意：他的儿子病得很重。由“The doctor…some medicine for Martin’s son”及首字母可知，马丁的儿子应该是生病了，此处应用形容词作表语。故填(s)ick。 53．句意：医生给马丁的儿子提供了一些药。由“The doctor…some medicine for Martin’s son”及首字母可知，此处指提供了一些药，且provide sth. for sb.“为某人提供某物”，句子为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填(p)rovided。 54．句意：当尚克去检查马丁儿子的健康状况时，马丁感到非常抱歉，并把一切都告诉了尚克。由“Martin’s son’s health”及首字母可知，此处指检查身体状况，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填(c)heck。 55．句意：尚克回答说：“我做了我认为正确的事情。难道就因为你做了错事，我也会做错事吗？”由“I did what I knew was right. Could I do…just because you had done so”及首字母可知，马丁之前做的是错误的事情。故填(w)rong。 七、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） While cleaning those photos on the room wall, I stopped before a color painting. 3.It’s a picture of an old house which was pulled down. Warm memories continued to flow (流动) freely as I stared at the house that my parents lived in for 23 years, and it was also the place where I grew up to be 18. It was a sunny Saturday afternoon. My sister and I wanted to play on the swing (荡秋千). Dad went to the mall near our house and returned with a swing set. He put it between the trees in our back garden. A few minutes later, we were happily swinging in the garden—laughing and screaming with delight over the boring afternoon. Last Christmas, just when we moved to the new house a month later, I had another painting done. This is one of the new house’s. It is hung right next to the old one, and between them there is a silver heart that says, “Home is where you you’re your heart. 4.It doesn’t matter even if your house is small. It takes love, laughter and joy to make a house a home.” 阅读短文，完成任务。 A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 56．How long did the writer live in the old house? 57．When did the writer move to the new house? B．将短文中画线的两个句子译成汉语。 58． 59． C．请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。 60． 【答案】56．For 18 years. 57．Last Christmas. 58．它是一张被推倒的老房子的画。 59．即使你的房子很小也没关系。 60．Old House, Warm Memories 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者主要通过一张老房子的油画，回忆了和家人在老房子里一起生活的难忘的时光。 56．根据第二段中的“and it was also the place where I grew up to be 18”可知，作者在那座老房子里住了18年。故填For 18 years. 57．根据最后一段“Last Christmas, just when we moved to the new house a month later...”可知，作者搬进新家的时间是去年的圣诞节。故填Last Christmas. 58．It’s“它是”；a picture of an old house“一座老房子的画”；which was pulled down“被推倒的”是定语从句，修饰先行词an old house，故填：它是一张被推倒的老房子的画。 59．It doesn’t matter“没关系”；even if“即使”；your house is small“你的房子很小”。故填：即使你的房子很小也没关系。 60．本文主要介绍了作者主要通过一张老房子的油画，回忆了和家人在老房子里一起生活的难忘的时光。根据“It’s a picture of an old house”，“Warm memories continued to flow (流动) freely”和“It doesn’t matter even if your house is small. It takes love, laughter and joy to make a house a home.”等处可知，标题可以是“老房子，温馨的记忆”，故填Old House, Warm Memories。 八、书面表达（15分） 假定你是李华，上周六你们学校开展了“Helping Unattended Children (帮助留守儿童)”的志愿活动，你的朋友Tom对此活动非常感兴趣，请你根据以下提示，给你的朋友Tom写一邮件介绍此活动。 提示：1）志愿活动的内容（如：看卡通电影，了解传统文化，去游乐园，读书分享） 2) 志愿活动的感受…… 注意：1）字数：80字左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总字数） 2）文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥； 3）条理清楚，行文连贯。 Dear Tom, It has been a long time since we met last time. How is everything going? Our school held_______________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Tom, It has been a long time since we met last time. How is everything going? Our school held a volunteer activity to help the unattended children last Saturday. I’m so excited that I really wanted to share it with you. First, we watched a wonderful animation movie together, and we were inspired by the spirits of the main character who never gave up, though he lived a hard life and had many difficulties to overcome. Second, we prepared a Chinese traditional paper cutting show and taught the children to cut papers by themselves. Third, some volunteers took the children to an amusement park. At the same time, some volunteers read storybooks to the children. This voluntary activity was meaningful, and we should do more to help the people in need. I hope you can take part in voluntary work with me next time. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示内容给朋友Tom写邮件介绍学校开展的“帮助留守儿童”的活动，要包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称为主，时态主要是一般过去时。邮件正文可分为三段式：第一段引出活动；第二段具体介绍活动内容；第三段讲自己的感受并希望有机会和Tom一起做志愿者工作。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Go for it！人教英语八年级下Unit10 I have had this bike for three years.单元综合练（原卷版） (满分100分) 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1．The popular TV show “To the Wonder (我的阿勒泰)” made more people, ________ young people, interested in enjoying the beauty of Altay(阿勒泰). A．especially B．traditionally C．exactly D．simply 2．—We’ll have a yard sale this weekend. I’m clearing out my things. —Before ________ anything, make sure that you really don’t need it anymore. A．parting with B．breaking apart C．walking into D．handing out 3．—Why do so many people sit before the TV tonight? —Don’t you know? There will be a (n) ________ broadcast of the final of the World Cup. A．live B．alive C．wide D．clear 4．— ________ these photos! I just took them with my new camera. —Wow, they’re amazing! You can post them on WeChat Moments. A．Check out B．Run out C．Try out D．Clear out 5．—We’re planning a City Park Clean-up Day. We need some hands to help. —________ me in. I always want to help to keep our city clean. A．Push B．Count C．Force D．Search 6．—Our neighbor Mrs. Taylor is driving her three children to after-school classes again. —You know, they are a ________ American family. A．typical B．peaceful C．proper D．sweet 7．Animals communicate with each other in different ways. Some use their bodies, ________ some use different sounds to send different messages. A．since B．because C．till D．while 8．When Peter left his primary school, he had many beautiful and sweet ________ about it and he would keep them in his mind. A．marks B．researches C．memories D．passages 9．My two brothers and I all love running, but Michael runs fastest ________ us. A．with B．between C．for D．among 10．—Edward, hurry up! Let’s go on a rope way to the other side. —Oh, no! I can feel the hairs ________ on the back of my neck. A．rise B．raise C．search D．lift 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Cameron Beck first started volunteering at the age of 12. He used to help to give 11 food to those poor people in need with his family. To his family, volunteering is the reason that makes them get closer. Because of these experiences, Cameron found the 12 of volunteering. And he keeps on volunteering until now. He 13 a every Saturday volunteering at Project Open Hand in San Francisco, California. It’s a nonprofit organization (非营利组织). It gives 14 meals to neighbors and some old people that are seriously ill. Project Open Hand 15 2, 500 meals and other things for those people every day. And there are more than 125 16 taking part in the volunteer program every day. It also has a grocery store where people 17 come in and shop. Cameron first learned about Project Open Hand 18 he was working on Polk Street. When passing its storefront on his way to and from work each day, Cameron took a great 19 in it. Then he knew that it was such a wonderful organization that he decided to join it. Volunteering 20 Cameron’s work and life a lot. He calls up everyone to join in volunteering and enjoy themselves. 11．A．in B．up C．back D．out 12．A．sign B．joy C．feeling D．difficulty 13．A．takes B．uses C．spends D．imagines 14．A．free B．terrible C．cheap D．expensive 15．A．notices B．opens C．prepares D．controls 16．A．volunteers B．guests C．travelers D．cooks 17．A．must B．should C．need D．can 18．A．before B．when C．until D．if 19．A．satisfaction B．resolution C．part D．interest 20．A．decided B．changed C．hit D．meant 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Help clean up the city parkI’m Mr. Green. To make our city cleaner and more beautiful, I come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day with students in my class. There is some information about it. Time: March 14th. Activities: *We need to meet in front of our school at 9:00 am, and then we take the school bus there. *All students prepare a black bag or besom (扫帚). If you want to join us, please come to the first room on the second floor of the teaching building to sign up (报名).Please sign up before March 10th. Visit old people in an old people’s homeOur school plans to organize an activity to visit old people in an old people’s home. We need twenty students to join us, and these twenty students will be divided into (被分成) two groups. Time: 2:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. on Thursday, March 19th. Activities: * Students in Group 1 sweep the floor and students in Group 2 make the bed for old people at 2:00 p.m.—3:00 p.m. *Tell stories to them at 3:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. *See a movie with them at 4:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Attention: Everyone brings 10 yuan to buy flowers and fruit for the old people. 21．What does Mr.Green do? A．A parent. B．A teacher. C．A cook. D．A student. 22．What can we know about the City Park Clean-Up Day from the table? A．Students can arrive at the city park at 9:00 a.m. B．Students must prepare a blue bag for it. C．Students can sign up on the Internet. D．Students must sign up before March 10th. 23．How many students will visit the old people’s home? A．10. B．20. C．30. D．40. 24．What will students do in the old people’s home? ①Sweep the floor ②See a movie ③Dance ④Tell stories A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①②③ 25．What can we infer (推断) from the two tables? A．It won’t take students much time to get to the city park by bus. B．It you don’t have volunteering experience, you can’t go to the city park. C．Students in Group I are all girls while students in Group 2 are all boys. D．Old people in the old people’s home can get some flowers and fruit on March 19th. B There are some wonderful camps for kids from low-income families in Florida, Below are a few of these: Camp KulaquaCamp Kulaqua offers fun and adventure to kids. Experienced teachers will lead campers in groups. Special activities for each group give everyone plenty of happy experiences. Biking, swimming, ant projects, boating, chess and other games are sure to give campers a rich and meaningful summer. Age: 7-17 Phone: 386-454-1385 Price: 330 per child; free for families with less than $45,000/year. Florida Youth CampFlorida Youth Camp would like to give children from lower income families a chance to have an exciting life experience. Sports activities, speech training and the chance to make new friends will give children unforgettable memories! The camp is designed for different age groups. Age: 6-12 Phone: 727-379-5005 Price: $300 per child; free for families with less than $45,000/year Youth HeavenYouth Heaven offers a special program to kids from low-income families. Campers will do most activities together, such as swimming, rock climbing, picking mushrooms, traveling in buses and more. Unlike other camps, at Youth Heaven, parents may also be chosen to join in an activity. Age: 8-13 Phone: 517-569-3328 Price: $280 per child; half the price for families with less than $55,000/year 26．In Camp Kulaqua, you can ________. A．ride and go fishing B．go fishing and play chess C．swim and go boating D．go climbing and play tennis 27．If Mary’s son hopes to improve his speaking skills, she should call ________. A．727-379 -5005 B．386- 454-1385 C．517-569-3328 D．312-786-6930 28．If Sam cars (赚) $50,000/year, he should pay ________ for his three sons at Youth Heaven. A．$300 B．$420 C．$840 D．$900 29．A difference between Youth Heaven and the other camps is that ________. A．children can make more friends B．it is free for low-income families C．the activities are much more exciting D．parents have chances to do one activity 30．All the three camps ________. A．provide the same activities B．divide campers into three groups C．are free for’ children from all the families D．have special offers for low-income families C Sun Ke and other 16 students from Beijing University spent one year as teaching volunteers in the country’s underdeveloped western areas. That was the 13th such team that the university had sent student volunteers to teach for one year in Xizang, Qinghai, Yunnan, Xinjiang, Ningxia and Shanxi since 1999. Sun Ke volunteered as a geography teacher at a middle school in Xizang. One day, he asked each of the students to buy a map for geography studies, but only three students bought the map because they were poor. “I have heard stories about poverty of kids in these areas on TV before, but I was really sad when facing such a fact myself,” he said. Sun decided to buy the maps for the students with his own money. “When I walked into the classroom with the maps, they broke into tears, and so did I,” Sun said. The volunteers learnt a lot through working in the western areas. “We realize the value of our work and feel the responsibility,” they said. “We believe no matter how hard it will be, we will surely do it better.” 31．How many people were there in the volunteer team? A．15. B．16. C．17. D．18. 32．The volunteers from the team mainly helped the ________ in western areas of China. A．students B．old C．farmers D．workers 33．What does the underlined word “poverty” mean in Chinese? A．遗憾 B．感动 C．贫穷 D．热情 34．Who finally bought the maps for Sun Ke’s students? A．The volunteers in the team. B．Some people from western areas. C．The students themselves. D．Sun Ke himself. 35．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．None of Sun Ke’s students could afford a map. B．Sun Ke volunteered as a science teacher in Xizang. C．Sun Ke volunteered in Xizang for two years. D．The volunteers in the team came from the same university. 四、根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分） instead   until   nearly   dirt   consider 36．Hurry up! We are there. 37．The rubbish makes the ground . 38．He didn’t take the bus, he went to the park on foot . 39．He didn’t have dinner he finished his important work. 40．Jenny writing a long letter to her sister just now. 五、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 41．他逃走了，再也没有回到小镇上。 He ran away and came back to the town. 42．Amy has had her favorite book . （完成句子） 艾米拥有她最喜欢的书3年了。 43．据我妈妈所说，这帮我们成为更负责任的人。 my Mum, this helps us become people. 44．自那以后，亨利一直作画，尽管有时他可能会遭受身体的疼痛。 Since then, Henry drawing, although sometimes he physical pain. 45．客人必须在中午前进行退房，否则他们将支付一整天的费用。 Guests must before noon, or they will pay for the whole day. 六、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据首字母填空，使短文完整、正确。 In a village, Shank made money by selling the corn on his land. He often helped everyone, so they loved him very much. Martin was his neighbor. He never worked hard, so he got little from his farm. He h 46 Shank, who made much money. Just days before harvest (收割), he set fire to Shank’s corn at night. Shank was sleeping at that time but others t 47 him. He woke up and saved some corn from burning. Shank knew what h 48 from where the fire started. As a result, Martin got much more money than Shank. Shank was s 49 that he couldn’t make much money because of the fire. A few days later, Shank woke up s 50 at night because of loud noise. Many people got t 51 at Martin’s. His son fell badly s 52 . Shank rode ten miles and invited a doctor to the village. The doctor p 53 some medicine for Martin’s son. When Shank went to c 54 Martin’s son’s health, Martin felt very sorry and told Shank everything. Shank said he already knew. Martin felt very surprised and asked, “Why did you still help my son?” Shank replied, “I did what I knew was right. Could I do w 55 just because you had done so?” From that day, Martin became a good and hard-­working person. 七、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） While cleaning those photos on the room wall, I stopped before a color painting. 3.It’s a picture of an old house which was pulled down. Warm memories continued to flow (流动) freely as I stared at the house that my parents lived in for 23 years, and it was also the place where I grew up to be 18. It was a sunny Saturday afternoon. My sister and I wanted to play on the swing (荡秋千). Dad went to the mall near our house and returned with a swing set. He put it between the trees in our back garden. A few minutes later, we were happily swinging in the garden—laughing and screaming with delight over the boring afternoon. Last Christmas, just when we moved to the new house a month later, I had another painting done. This is one of the new house’s. It is hung right next to the old one, and between them there is a silver heart that says, “Home is where you you’re your heart. 4.It doesn’t matter even if your house is small. It takes love, laughter and joy to make a house a home.” 阅读短文，完成任务。 A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 56．How long did the writer live in the old house? 57．When did the writer move to the new house? B．将短文中画线的两个句子译成汉语。 58． 59． C．请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。 60． 八、书面表达（15分） 假定你是李华，上周六你们学校开展了“Helping Unattended Children (帮助留守儿童)”的志愿活动，你的朋友Tom对此活动非常感兴趣，请你根据以下提示，给你的朋友Tom写一邮件介绍此活动。 提示：1）志愿活动的内容（如：看卡通电影，了解传统文化，去游乐园，读书分享） 2) 志愿活动的感受…… 注意：1）字数：80字左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总字数） 2）文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥； 3）条理清楚，行文连贯。 Dear Tom, It has been a long time since we met last time. How is everything going? Our school held_______________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$