专题10 期末测试模拟试卷（济南市专用）-2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末复习（人教版2024）

听力考试正式开始。SHE is washing . clothes. Listen to the next . question. SHE studied for the math test. Listen to the next . question. We'd like one vote of beef fools. Listen to the next question. a small cabage and beef hamburger. Listen to the next question. Is there a post office near here? Listen to the next question. Hello, Peter. How's IT going? I'm fine. Thank you. Hello, Peter. How's IT going? I'm fine. Thank you. Listen to the next question. Hi, john. We are lily and kate. They are in the classroom now. Lily is reading and kate is writing. Hi, john. We are lily and kate. They are in the classroom now. Lily is reading and kate is writing. Listen to the next question. I want to take a walk. Would you like to go with me? poor. I love to mary, but if too hard, I like walking in two days. I want to take a walk. Would you like to go with me? poor. I love to mary, but is too hard. I like walking in two days. Listen to the next question. dear, would you like milk and bread for breakfast? I don't like milk. mom. Could I have a cup of juice? Of course. Dear, would you like milk and bread for breakfast? I don't like milk. Mom, could I have a couple juice? Of course. Listen to the next question. Jerry, you didn't go climbing yesterday. What did you do then? I watch the soccer match on T, V, at home. Jerry, you didn't go climbing yesterday. What did you do then? I watch the soccer match on T, V, at home. Listen to the next . question. Hi Harry. How's your homework? Hi jane, is a bit hard. You know what i'm waiting for right now? What a robot . that came . to all my homework then I want mind going to school. Yes, i'm sure maybe we'll do all the shopping on the internet one day next. Write shopping on the internet could save us a lot of time. By the way, do you think we will still need a car by then, of course, but I think will buy an electric car. Maybe we will have some wings controlled by the computer, and we can go anywhere we like without traffic jam. And we can even travel to the moon or other planets. How exciting. Hi, Harry, how is your homework? Hi jane, it's a bit hard. You know what i'm waiting for right now. what? A robot that came to all my homework, then I won't my going to school. Yes, i'm sure maybe we'll do all the shopping on the internet one day. That's right. Shopping on the internet could save us a lot of time. By the way, do you think we'll still need a car by then? Of course, but I think will buy an electric car. Maybe we will have some wings controlled by computer, and we can go anywhere we like without traffic jam. And we can even travel to the moon or other planets. How exciting. Listen to the next question. Last summer, I went on a vacation to union with my family. IT was too far from our home, so we got there by plane, and we stayed there for three days. Our first stop was look good lake. I enjoyed staying there. We went boating and took many photos. Then we climbed a mountain. On the top of the mountain, we saw something really beautiful. IT was like a painting. The next stop, we went to see john by bus. IT took us about an hour to let jon. We arrived in the afternoon. After a short rest, we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts. Then we ate unit rice noodles for dinner. Our last stop was the spring city. Could mean we visited guang do ancient town, watch the birds and went to the flower market. The three day trip came to an end. Soon we had to go home. The trip was so exciting that I will never forget IT. Last summer, I went on a vacation to get on with my family. IT was too far from our home, so we got there by plane, and we stayed there for three days. Our first stop was lugging lake. I enjoyed staying there. We went boating and took many photos. Then we climb the mountain. On the top of the mountain, we saw something really beautiful. IT was like a painting. The next stop, we went to a ligion by bus. IT took us about an out to light. I hang. We arrived in the afternoon. After a short rest, we went to walk around the town and vote some gifts. Then we ate Young and rice noodles for dinner. Our last stop was the spring city coming. We visited lindu ancient town, watch the birds and went to the flow market. The three day trip came to an end. Soon we have to go home. The trip was so exciting that I will never forget IT. 听力部分到此结束。 期末测试模拟试卷（济南市专用） 满分150分+附加题20，时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1.A．She is watching TV. B．She is washing clothes. C．He is cooking food. 【答案】B 【原文】She is washing clothes. 2.A．She practiced her English. B．She cleaned her room. C．She studied for the math test. 【答案】C 【原文】She studied for the math test. 3.A．Do you like beef noodles? B．I’d like beef noodles, please. C．We’d like one bowl of beef noodles. 【答案】C 【原文】We’d like one bowl of beef noodles. 4.A．A medium cabbage and beef hamburger. B．A small cabbage and chicken hamburger. C．A small cabbage and beef hamburger. 【答案】C 【原文】A small cabbage and beef hamburger. 5.A．Is there a police station near here? B．Is there a post office near here? C．ls there a pay phone near here? 【答案】B 【原文】Is there a post office near here? B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．What are they doing? A．Saying goodbye. B．Saying hello. C．Saying sorry. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hello, Peter! How’s it going? M: I’m fine, thank you. 7．Who is reading in the classroom? A．John. B．Lily. C．Kate. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hi, John! Where are Lily and Kate. M: They are in the classroom now. Lily is reading and Kate is writing. 8．How’s the weather today? A．Hot. B．Warm. C．Cool. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I want to take a walk. Would you like to go with me, Paul? M: I’d love to, Mary, but it’s too hot. I like walking in cool days. 9．What drink would the boy like for breakfast? A．Milk. B．Tea. C．Juice. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Dear, would you like milk and bread for breakfast? M: I don’t like milk, mum. Could I have a cup of juice? W: Of course. 10．Where was Jerry yesterday? A．At home. B．In the mountain. C．On TV. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Jerry, you didn’t go climbing yesterday. What did you do then? M: I watched the soccer match on TV at home. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11．What does Henry expect the robot to do? A．Do his homework. B．Go to school with him. C．Buy food in the supermarket. 12．How does Jane think people will go shopping? A．In the supermarket. B．In the outdoor market. C．On the Internet. 13．What kind of car will Jane buy? A．A race car. B．An electric ear. C．A flying car. 14．What does Jane think the future be like? A．They can fly anywhere. B．They won’t eat food. C．They will live on the moon. 15．How does Henry feel about the future? A．Worried. B．Excited. C．Scared. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B 【详解】A: Hi, Henry, how’s your homework? B: Hi, Jane. It’s a bit hard. You know what I’m waiting for right now? A: What? B: A robot that can do all my homework. Then I won’t mind going to school. A: Yes, I’m sure. Maybe we’ll do all the shopping on the Internet one day. B: That’s right, shopping on the Internet saves us a lot of time. By the way, do you think we’ll still need a car by then? A: Of course. But I think we’ll buy an electric car. Maybe we’ll have some wings controlled by the computer. And we can go anywhere we like without traffic jams. And we can even travel to the moon or other planets. A: How exciting! D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16．How did the writer get to Yunnan? A．By train. B．By bus. C．By plane 17．How long did they stay there? A．Three days. B．Four days. C．Five days. 18．What did they do during the first stop? A．Went boating and climbed a mountain. B．Went boating, drew pictures and climbed a mountain. C．Went boating, took photos and climbed a mountain. 19．Did they buy any gifts? A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．We don’t know. 20．What does the writer think of the trip? A．Great. B．Exciting. C．Interesting. 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B 【原文】Last summer, I went on a vacation to Yunnan with my family. It was too far from our home so we got there by plane. And we stayed there for three days. Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I enjoyed staying there. We went boating and took many photos. Then we climbed a mountain. On the top of the mountain, we saw something really beautiful. It was like a painting. The next stop, we went to Lijiang by bus. It took us about an hour to Lijiang. We arrived in the afternoon. After a short rest, we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts. Then we ate Yunnan Rice Noodles for dinner. Our last stop was the spring city Kunming. We visited Guandu Ancient Town (古镇), watched the birds and went to the flower market. The three-day trip came to an end soon. We had to go home. The trip was so exciting that I will never forget it. Science and technology will continue to develop. Nature and Business in 2023 have made their predictions (预测). Let’s have a look. 二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A         Human-like friends Robots will be more like humans both in their looks and abilities (能力). These robots will serve as greeters, waiters and companions of the elderly. Elon Musk’s company is working hard on making human-like robots that will work in our home. More AI systems will play roles in areas like health care and scientific research. Protecting the earth One of the most difficult challenges that the world faces today is reducing carbon emissions (碳排放). This year we can expect more progress in green hydrogen (氢), a new clean energy with near-zero greenhouse gas emissions. Scientists will also have a safer way to deal with nuclear (核的) waste. The used nuclear fuel will be buried 400 meters underground.         Space and beyond The images from the world’s largest and most powerful space telescope (望远镜)—the James Webb Space Telescope-have amazed the world. And the Euclid Space Telescope will be launched. It will take photos to create a 3 D map of the universe. China will continue to build the Xinjiang Qitai Radio Telescope. It will be able to watch 75% of the stars in the sky at any given time. Staying connected People will communicate more smoothly. In China, the Beidou Navigation (导航) Satellite System can now be directly connected to mobile phones. We can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal. A US company is also working on a direct connection between phones and satellites. The influence of 5 G will continue to grow. 21．Human-like robots will do many things for people except ________. A．serving as greeters or waiters B．taking good care of the old C．playing roles in health and scientific research D．learning to use some space telescopes 22．________ can be used to create a 3 D map of the universe. A．The James Webb Space Telescope B．The Euclid Space Telescope C．The Beidou Navigation Satellite System D．The Xinjiang Qitai Radio Telescope 23．Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the article? A．The development of green energy. B．The exploration of the universe. C．Improvements in communication technologies. D．The influence of climate change. 24．What is the purpose of the article? A．To explain the difficulties faced by the world today. B．To encourage readers to explore in space. C．To introduce the development in science and technology. D．To argue for the need for more money in scientific research. 25．We can probably read this article in a ________. A．magazine B．guidebook C．storybook D．picture book 【答案】21．D 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了科学技术的发展。 21．细节理解题。根据“These robots will serve as greeters, waiters and companions of the elderly.”和“More AI systems will play roles in areas like health care and scientific research”可知，人形机器人将为人们做很多事情，除了学习使用太空望远镜。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据“And the Euclid Space Telescope will be launched. It will take photos to create a 3 D map of the universe”可知，欧几里得太空望远镜可以用来绘制宇宙的三维地图。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“This year we can expect more progress in green hydrogen (氢)”，“Space and beyond”以及“People will communicate more smoothly. In China, the Beidou Navigation (导航) Satellite System can now be directly connected to mobile phones”可知，没有提到气候的变化，故选D。 24．推理判断题。根据“Science and technology will continue to develop. Nature and Business in 2023 have made their predictions (预测). Let’s have a look.”可知，文章主要是为了介绍科学技术的发展。故选C。 25．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了科学技术的发展，所以可以在杂志上看到，故选A。 B The temperature has dropped to 30 degrees below zero. But that doesn’t stop the fishermen of Songyuan City in Jilin Province. Each morning, they get up early and rush to Chagan Lake with a group of horses. The fishermen use the horses to help pull fishing nets out of the frozen lake. For centuries, those living around Chagan Lake have kept alive the tradition of ice fishing. They dig holes through the thick ice and use a huge net to catch winter fish in the freezing water. This special method has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Every year in December, there is a winter fishing festival, which marks the beginning of the winter fishing season. Over 20 activities are held during the festival, such as winter sports competitions, nature watching, and the selling of the first-caught fish. None of the tourists would ever imagine that Chagan Lake used to be only tens of square kilometers in size. In the past, there was little rainfall and the lake grew smaller over time. Also, overfishing is one of the main reasons. To bring Chagan Lake’s beauty back, the government used a lot of different methods. They brought in water from the Songhua River, grew more plants, and kept the water clean. The lake now covers about 500 square kilometers, and fish numbers have returned to a normal level. Now, an increasing number of tourists flock to the lake each year to experience the ancient ice-fishing tradition. The special event of ice fishing at Chagan Lake is sure to continue into the future. It’s a hit with tourists, and the locals say that the life of Chagan Lake will only get better and better. 26．According to the passage, what is Chagan Lake famous for? A．Cold weather. B．Sports competitions. C．Ice fishing. D．Brave fisherman. 27．Which is the correct order for fishermen to catch winter fish?   a. They dig holes through the thick ice. b. They use a huge net to catch winter fish in the freezing water. c. They use the horses to help pull fishing nets out of the frozen lake. d. They get up early and rush to Chagan Lake with a group of horses. A．c—d—b—a B．d—c—a—b C．d—a—b—c D．b—c—d—a 28．In order to make Chagan Lake beautiful again, what did the government do? A．They organized nature watching. B．They helped fishermen to catch fish. C．They created a winter fishing festival. D．They brought in water and planted trees. 29．What does the underlined word “flock” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．Go together in large numbers. B．Leave for a strange place. C．Have a wonderful time. D．Cover the lake with something. 30．What is the passage mainly about? A．The natural environment of Chagan Lake. B．The new life of Chagan Lake. C．The bad past of Chagan Lake. D．The best season to visit Chagan Lake. 【答案】26．C 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文介绍了查干湖周围的人们一直保持着的冰上捕鱼的传统。 26．细节理解题。根据“For centuries, those living around Chagan Lake have kept alive the tradition of ice fishing. ... This special method has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage”可知，查干湖以冰钓而著名。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“Each morning, they get up early and rush to Chagan Lake with a group of horses. The fishermen use the horses to help pull fishing nets out of the frozen lake.”及“They dig holes through the thick ice and use a huge net to catch winter fish in the freezing water.”可知，渔民们先早起，和马群一起赶往查干湖，在厚厚的冰上挖洞，用一张巨大的网在冰冷的水中捕捉冬鱼，再用马把渔网从冰冻的地方拉出来。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“They brought in water from the Songhua River, grew more plants, and kept the water clean.”可知，他们从松花江引水，种了更多的植物，保持了水的清洁。故选D。 29．词义猜测题。根据“Now, an increasing number of tourists flock to the lake each year to experience the ancient ice-fishing tradition.”可知，现在，每年都有越来越多的游客涌向这个湖，体验古老的冰钓传统。因此划线单词表示“聚集”。故选A。 30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了查干湖周围的人们冰钓的传统，但由于气候变化和过度捕捞，湖水骤减，在政府的相关举措下，现在查干湖又恢复了以往的风采。选项B“查干湖的新生。”符合主旨。故选B。 C What will it be like in the future? Can you imagine (想象)? In the future, people will wear special clothes. This kind of clothes can keep them warm no matter (无论) where they are. It is not heavy and it can also give enough (足够的) fresh air to people. The most important thing is that this kind of clothes is beautiful and cheap. People don’t need to eat all kinds of food to keep healthy. People eat one kind of beans and that won’t make them hungry easily. Sometimes, people just need to eat some fresh food because it is delicious. Scientists will put very tiny (微小的) computers in our heads. With the help of them, the people with ear diseases (疾病) will be able to hear and the people with eye diseases can see. Houses in the future will be big and cheap. The sea and the sky will be our new home. Sometimes, we can live in space. People won’t take a boat or a plane any more, because cars will be able to travel through the water and air. Also, people can travel in space by car. Everything will be possible (可能的). We never know what will happen in the future. 31．What can the special clothes do for people? A．They can keep people warm. B．They can protect people from danger. C．They can help people work. D．They can make people move fast. 32．Why do people still eat some fresh food? A．The fresh food is cheap. B．The fresh food is delicious. C．People think eating beans is not healthy. D．It is easier for people to buy the fresh food. 33．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指的是) ________. A．scientists B．tiny computers C．people with ear diseases D．people with eye diseases 34．Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage? A．People can only wear the special clothes in winter. B．That kind of bean isn’t good for people. C．People can live in the sea in the future. D．There will be heavy traffic jams underwater. 35．Where is the passage most probably (可能地) from? A．A science magazine. B．A travel guide. C．A storybook. D．A novel. 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文是对未来生活的想象。 31．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the future, people will wear special clothes. This kind of clothes can keep them warm no matter (无论) where they are.”可知，这种特殊的衣服可以让人们保持温暖。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Sometimes, people just need to eat some fresh food because it is delicious.”可知，有时候，人们只需要吃一些新鲜的食物，因为它很美味。故选B。 33．词句猜测题。根据第四段“Scientists will put very tiny (微小的) computers in our heads. With the help of them, the people with ear diseases (疾病) will be able to hear and the people with eye diseases can see.”可知，科学家们将在我们的大脑中植入微型计算机，在它们的帮助下，有耳部疾病的人将能够听到，有眼部疾病的人将能够看到，所以划线部分指代的是上文中的“tiny computers”。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“The sea and the sky will be our new home.”可知，大海和天空将是我们的新家，所以C项正确。故选C。 35．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章是对未来生活的想象，属于科学范畴。故选A。 D Do you knowhui nan tian, or ongoing wet weather? Hui nan tianis a special kind of weather in Southeast China in spring, when it becomes warmer and warmer. Before it comes, there usually has been a few cold days, with a temperature below (在……以下) 12℃. After the cold air goes away, warmer air quickly comes and gets cooler, creating a lot of water in the air. So you can see small water drops on windows and walls. Ongoing wet weather makes it easy for bacteria (细菌) to grow. Food goes bad easily, clothes stay wet, and sofas can get wet. The things like TV sets and fridges may break down when they get wet inside. It’s dangerous because you may get an electric shock (电击) when turning them on. Wet weather also makes people feel tired and even sick. People can catch a cold easily during this time, as the temperature changes fast. Although the weather troubles people a lot, for nature, it can be helpful. Thanks tohui nan tian,plants can grow better with enough water and warmer air. 36．In which city of China canhui nan tianbe in spring? A．Beijing. B．Wuhan. C．Xizang. D．Guangzhou. 37．What is the weather like duringhui nan tian? A．It rains heavily every day. B．The temperature stays below 12℃. C．It is warm after some cold days. D．It is always very cold. 38．What happens to TV sets duringhui nan tian? A．They get cold easily. B．They don’t work sometimes. C．They can get an electric shock. D．They don’t have any bacteria. 39．Why do people catch a cold easily duringhui nan tian? A．Because wet weather makes people feel tired. B．Because the temperature changes fast. C．Because there’s a lot of wind. D．Because the cold air goes away. 40．What do we know from the passage? A．Wet weather can make people feel happy. B．People can’t get sick easily duringhui nan tian. C．Hui nan tianis not good for both people and plants. D．Hui nan tiancan help plants grow. 【答案】36．D 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种特殊的天气现象——回南天。 36．推理判断题。根据“Hui nan tianis a special kind of weather in Southeast China in spring”可知是在中国的东南地区容易出现回南天，结合常识，“广州”符合，故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“ After the cold air goes away, warmer air quickly comes and gets cooler, creating a lot of water in the air.”可知，回南天时的天气是先冷后暖。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“The things like TV sets and fridges may break down when they get wet inside.”可知，回南天时，电视机和冰箱之类的东西在里面湿掉后可能会坏掉，故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“Wet weather also makes people feel tired and even sick. People can catch a cold easily during this time, as the temperature changes fast.”可知，在回南天期间容易感冒，那是因为气温变化很快，故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“Although the weather troubles people a lot, for nature, it can be helpful. Thanks tohui nan tian, plants can grow better with enough water and warmer air.”可知，回南天可有助于植物生长，故选D。 四、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 “We have visitors this morning,” Ms. Myers told Class 5. “A reporter and a photographer are doing a piece of news about our new school 41 . And some of you will be in the photo.” The kids were excited, except for Brad. He knew he wouldn’t be in the photo. Brad was small. Kids were always making jokes about how 42 he was. “They won’t put Brad in the photo,” John said. “You’d need a magnifying glass (放大镜) to see him.” The other kids laughed. Brad also laughed, 43 John’s words were impolite. The newspaper people arrived half an hour later. Tegan, the reporter, talked to the class about how a reporter had to 44 clear sentences and paragraphs, and then Rick, the photographer, told them about some amazing photos he took. Once he had to hang on rope from a cliff (悬崖) to take pictures of a 45 . “I would be a photographer,” thought Brad. “I’m not afraid of 46 . I wouldn’t weigh much on a rope, either.” “Any questions you want to ask our 47 ?” asked Ms. Myers. Brad put his hand up. “What things don’t you like to photograph, Rick?” “ 48 are tricky (棘手的),” Rick said. “Once I had to photograph a mother duck that was 49 a baby duck. She thought I was trying to attack the baby duck, so she started hitting me with her wings. Picking on (欺负) a little guy like me!” Class 5 laughed again, and Brad laughed, too. It’s OK when you make jokes about 50 , he thought. It was jokes from other people that could 51 . Time to take photos. Rick said, “I’ll have them,” pointing to 6 kids, 52 Brad. Brad could hardly believe it. Rick put them in front of the new library’s big painting of stars and planets and books. “It’s big, eh?” he said. “We’ll get you guys to sit in front of it, so it looks even bigger.” “Is that why you 53 Brad?” called one of Class 5 kids. “So it looks really big?” Some people laughed Brad started to laugh as he usually did. But Rick shook his head. “No way,” he said. “I chose him because he’s got a 54 two miles long.” He looked at Brad and said, “Plus, though this guy is small, he’s got a 55 heart inside. That’s important. Right, mate?” This time, Brad spoke before he could think. “Inside, I’m three miles long.” Class 5 laughed again. But Brad knew that they were laughing with him, not at him. 41．A．drama B．holiday C．library D．business 42．A．short B．shy C．silent D．black 43．A．because B．so C．but D．though 44．A．recite B．read C．write D．copy 45．A．boxer B．swimmer C．runner D．climber 46．A．flights B．ropes C．heights D．coldness 47．A．reporters B．photographers C．visitors D．teachers 48．A．People B．Numbers C．Animals D．Rules 49．A．looking for B．looking after C．looking over D．looking up 50．A．itself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 51．A．hurt B．matter C．mean D．hit 52．A．noticing B．pushing C．including D．following 53．A．liked B．enjoyed C．picked D．took 54．A．distance B．face C．head D．smile 55．A．warm B．soft C．simple D．big 【答案】41．C 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．D 46．C 47．C 48．C 49．B 50．B 51．A 52．C 53．C 54．D 55．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Brad因为矮小经常被班里同学嘲笑，一次一名记者和一名报社摄影师要写一篇关于学校图书馆的文章，需要一些学生的照片出现在里面，Brad因为他的微笑被选中。 41．句意：一名记者和一名摄影师正在写一篇关于我们学校新图书馆的文章。 drama戏剧；holiday假期；library图书馆；business商业。根据“Rick put them in front of the new library’s big painting of stars and planets and books”可知，是要写一篇有关学校图书馆的文章。故选C。 42．句意：孩子们总是拿他有多矮开玩笑。 short矮的；shy害羞的；silent沉默的；black黑色的。根据“Brad was small”可知，其他学生总是嘲笑他多么矮。故选A。 43．句意：Brad也会大笑，尽管John的话很不礼貌。 because因为；so因此；but但是；though尽管。前后存在让步关系，用though引导。故选D。 44．句意：Tegan，一名记者，向学生们讲述了记者如何写清晰的句子和段落……。 recite背诵；read阅读；write写作；copy复制。根据“a journalist had to…clear sentences and paragraphs”可知，记者的工作就是写作。故选C。 45．句意：有一次，为了给攀登者拍照，他不得不把绳子挂在悬崖上。 boxer拳击手；swimmer游泳者；runner跑步者；climber登山者。根据“he had to hang on rope from a cliff (悬崖) to take pictures”可知，是为了给攀登者拍照，所以要挂在悬崖上。故选D。 46．句意：我不怕高。 flights航班；ropes绳子；heights高度；coldness寒冷。根据“he had to hang on rope from a cliff (悬崖) to take pictures”可知，拍摄一张照片有时要在悬崖上，而Brad觉得自己不怕高，所以可以成为一名摄影师，故选C。 47．句意：还有什么想问我们的参观者吗？ reporters记者；photographers摄影师；visitors参观者；teachers老师。根据“We have visitors this morning”可知，老师询问学生们还有没有问题问摄影师和记者这两个参观者。故选C。 48．句意：动物是棘手的。 People人们；Numbers号码；Animals动物；Rules规则。根据“Once I had to photograph a mother duck that was...a baby duck”可知，通过这个举例可知，认为拍摄动物是最麻烦的。故选C。 49．句意：曾经我必须要拍一个正在照顾鸭宝宝的鸭妈妈。 looking for寻找；looking after照顾；looking over检查；looking up查阅。根据“so she started hitting me with her wings”可知，鸭妈妈正在照顾鸭宝宝。故选B。 50．句意：他想，拿自己开玩笑是可以的。 itself它自己；；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“It was jokes from other people that could...”可知，只有别人的玩笑才会伤人，而自己拿自己打趣是可以的，根据“you”可知，此空应填反身代词yourself。故选B。 51．句意：别人的玩笑会伤人。 hurt伤害；matter要紧；mean意味着；hit击打。 根据前文可知自己开自己的玩笑可以，但别人的玩笑会带来伤害。故选A。 52．句意：“我要给他们拍照”指向6个孩子，包括Brad。 noticing注意；pushing推；including包括；following跟随。根据“Brad could hardly believe it”可知，摄影师要给包括Brad在内的6个孩子拍照，这让Brad很诧异。故选C。 53．句意：这就是你为什么选Brad的原因吗？ liked喜欢；enjoyed享受；picked挑选；took拿。根据后文“I chose him”可知，此处是询问记者选择Brad的原因。故选C。 54．句意：我选他是因为他的笑容有两英里长。 distance距离；face脸；head头；smile微笑。前文描述Brad因为同学经常嘲笑他，他经常报以微笑，而恰巧摄影师选他拍摄的原因也是因为他脸上的微笑。故选D。 55．句意：而且，尽管他个子不高，但他有一颗大心脏。 warm暖和的；soft柔软的；simple简单的；big大的。摄影师看的出来，Brad因为自己长得矮小而经常遭到同学们的嘲笑，但他通常都报以微笑，所以摄像师认为Brad内心很强大。故选D。 四、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分） A: Hi, Eileen! Do you like milk? B: But my mother asks me to have it every morning. A: So you have milk for breakfast, right? B: Yes. A: How about eggs? Do you like them? B: Yes, I like them. I have them for breakfast, too. A: I like milk. B: You must like eggs for breakfast, right? A: No, I don’t. I like bread for breakfast. B: Oh, I see. Thanks. 56．A．Not really. B．How about you? C．You should have healthy meals. D．I eat bread instead. 57．A．Milk is too sweet. B．If I don’t do that, my mother will be unhappy. C．I drink it with sugar. D．Do you want to try it? 58．A．Eggs are boring. B．How about you? C．Can you cook eggs? D．Let’s eat together! 59．A．Let’s buy some! B．I think it’s good for my health. C．Do you like bread? D．It tastes strange. 60．A．Milk is better. B．I hate breakfast. C．You should have it every morning. D．It is my favourite food. 【答案】56．A 57．B 58．B 59．B 60．D 【导语】对话主要介绍了艾琳和她的朋友对牛奶、鸡蛋、面包的喜好。 56．根据下文“But my mother asks me to have it every morning.”可知，艾琳不太喜欢牛奶。A项“算不上。”符合语境，故选A。 57．根据上句“So you have milk for breakfast, right?”以及“Yes.”可知，艾琳必须喝牛奶，B项“如果我不这样做，我妈妈会不高兴的。”符合语境，故选B。 58．根据下文“I like milk.”可知，此处在询问对方的喜好，B项“你呢？”符合语境。故选B。 59．根据上文“I like milk.”可知，此处表达对牛奶的喜爱，B项“我认为它对我的健康有好处。”符合语境。故选B。 60．根据上文“I like bread for breakfast.”可知，此处表达对面包的喜爱，D项“它是我最喜爱的食物。”符合语境。故选D。 五、阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends. If you travel to other 61 (country), do you know what to say to start 62 excellent small talk with local (当地的) people? In the UK the best topic is the weather. British weather changes quite often. You can start to talk by saying “Wow, it 63 (rain) heavily now. Maybe it will be sunny a few hours later.” Besides the weather, you can talk about gardens. For example, you could say, “Those flowers look really beautiful, don’t they?” English people love their pets. 64 it’s nice to begin with “What a lovely dog! What’s 65 (it) name?” In America, people like to talk about sports, such as American football and basketball. You can also begin talking 66 (easy) with clothes. “It’s a nice shirt. Where did you get it?” “I 67 (buy) it in a store near my home.” Of course, you shouldn’t talk about some topics. Don’t 68 (ask) people “How old are you?” Age is usually secret for women. Never ask “How much money do you make?” It makes people 69 (happy). Don’t ask strangers (陌生人) whether (是否) they have a girlfriend 70 a boyfriend. 【答案】61．countries 62．an 63．is raining/is rainy 64．So 65．its 66．easily 67．bought 68．ask 69．unhappy 70．or 【导语】本文主要介绍了在英国和美国闲聊时可以聊以及不可以聊的话题。 61．句意：如果你去其他国家旅行，你知道如何与当地人展开一场精彩的闲聊吗？根据“other”可知，后面要使用名词country的复数形式countries。故填countries。 62．句意：如果你去其他国家旅行，你知道如何与当地人展开一场精彩的闲聊吗？根据“do you know what to say to start...excellent small talk with local (当地的) people?”可知，此处泛指一次闲聊，要用冠词a/an，excellent以元音音素开头。故填an。 63．句意：哇，现在雨下得很大。根据“Wow, it...(rain) heavily now.”可知，句子应该使用现在进行时，表示正在下雨，或者下雨的状态。故填is raining/is rainy。 64．句意：所以以“多可爱的狗啊！它叫什么名字？”开头是很好的。根据上一句“English people love their pets. ”可知，英国人很喜欢宠物，因此以宠物作为话题开头很好，so“因此”符合语境，句子开头大写。故填So。 65．句意：所以以“多可爱的狗啊！它叫什么名字？”开头是很好的。根据“What’s...(it) name?”可知，问的是狗的名字，用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 66．句意：你也可以轻松地用衣服为话题开始。根据“You can also begin talking...(easy) with clothes.”可知，这里是副词修饰动词，轻易地开启对话，用easy修饰begin，填副词形式。故填easily。 67．句意：我在我家附近的一家商店买的。根据“Where did you get it?”可知，应该使用一般过去时，用buy的过去式bought。故填bought。 68．句意：不要问别人“你多大了？” 根据“Don’t”可知，这是一个祈使句句型，后面动词使用原形。故填ask。 69．句意：它会让人不高兴。根据“Never ask ‘How much money do you make?’”可知，永远不要问别人赚多少钱，这会让别人不高兴，make sb+adj“让某人……”，因此填形容词unhappy。故填unhappy。 70．句意：不要问陌生人是否有女朋友或男朋友。根据“Don’t ask strangers whether they have a girlfriend...a boyfriend.”可知，不要问别人是否有女朋友或者男朋友，空格前后用连词连接，用or“或者”符合语境。故填or。 六、阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Riding a bike is good exercise and great fun. 71 American girl Nicole Basil has a wonderful answer to this question. She set up Pedal Power — a charity (慈善团体) that collects old bikes and gives them to people who need them. 72 From then on, she began to collected old bikes. This year, she collects more than 250 bikes. Every November, Pedal Power holds a bike race to get more donations (捐赠品). Nicole also gives bikes to students as prizes (奖品). Top students and hardworking students both get them. “ Some kids aren’t as lucky as others, but they still do well in school,” she said. “ 73 74 The owner said he is happy to help the charity. “ This is just wonderful, ” he said. “ 75 A．And I think they should get a prize. B．We need to learn from Nicole to help others. C．Why do people like riding a bike so much? D．A bicycle shop helps Nicole check every bike for the races. E．But what do you do with your old bikes? F．I think they can win the bike race. G．Nicole started Pedal Power when she was only 8 years old. 【答案】71．E 72．G 73．A 74．D 75．B 【导语】本文讲述了一名叫尼可拉的女孩子发起处理旧自行车的慈善活动的故事，并告诉我们要学会帮助别人。 71．根据下文“American girl Nicole Basil has a wonderful answer to this question.She set up Pedal Power—a charity that collects old bikes ”可知，此处是一个关于旧自行车的问句，选项E“那么人们如何处理自己的旧自行车呢？”符合语境。故选E。 72．根据下文“From then on, she began to collected old bikes.”可知，空处是对于时间的描述，选项G“尼可拉在她八岁时就发起了 Pedal Power ”符合语境。故选G。 73．根据上文“Some kids aren’t as lucky as others, but they still do well in school”可知，空处是尼可拉对于学习成绩一般的孩子的态度，选项A“我认为他们也应该得到一个奖励”符合语境。故选A。 74．根据下文主语“The owner”可知，空处是提到了某个店，选项D“一家自行车店帮助尼可拉为每辆参赛车辆进行检查”符合语境。故选D。 75．根据上文“The owner said he is happy to help the charity.”可知，空处是店主表达自己的观点，选项B“我们需要学习尼可拉帮助其他人”符合语境。故选B。 七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76．—What is your brother doing? . 77．— ?—It is rainy. 78．— ?—Tomato and beef noodles, please. 79．—What did you do last weekend?— . 80．— ?—Yes, there is one on Center Street. 【答案】76．He is playing the guitar./ My brother is playing the guitar 77．How’s the weather?/ What’s the weather like 78．What kind of noodles would you like 79．I went to the beach (on vacation) 80．Is there a hospital near here?/Is there a hospital around here 【解析】76．根据图片和答语可知，此处可表达为“他在弹吉他/我哥哥在弹吉他”。该句为陈述句，且时态为现在进行时，其结构为“sb. +be动词+doing sth.”。主语可为问句中的主语“your brother”对应的代词he或“my brother”，为三人称单数，且句首首字母应大写；be动词应用is；动词短语play the guitar意为“弹吉他”。故填He is playing the guitar./ My brother is playing the guitar。 77．根据图片和答语可知，此处可表达为“天气怎么样？”，该句时态为一般现在时，可用“how+be动词+sth.”或“what +be动词+sth. like”引导特殊疑问句，且句首首字母大写。the weather“天气”，抽象名词表示单数概念，be动词应用is。故填How’s the weather?/ What’s the weather like。 78．根据图片和答语可知，此处可表达为“你想要什么样的面条？”，该句时态为一般现在时，可用what引导特殊疑问句。waht kind of noodle“什么样的面条”，作宾语，且句首首字母大写；you“你”作主语；would like“想要”作谓语。故填What kind of noodles would you like。 79．根据图片和答语可知，此处可表达为“我去海滩(度假)了”，该句为陈述句，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。I“我”作主语；go to sp.“去某地”，应用其过去式；beach“海滩”作宾语；on vacation“度假”，介词短语作状语。故填I went to the beach (on vacation)。 80．根据图片和答语可知，此处可表达为“这附近有医院吗？”，该句是由“there be有”引导的一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时。a hospital“医院”作该句的主语，表示单数概念，be动词应用is；near/around here“在附近”，介词短语作状语。故填Is there a hospital near here?/ Is there a hospital around here。 第二节 写作（25分） 你们学校正在开展“学雷锋，争做文明学子”活动的征文。请按下列提示，以“To be a good and polite student”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文应征。 提示：1.关爱动物，与动物友好相处； 2.遵守校规校纪，礼貌待人，尊重他人（others）； 3.多参加运动，保持强健的体魄； 4.养成良好的饮食习惯，少吃零食，保持校园整洁。 注意：1.根据所给提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 To be a good and polite student As a student, we should learn from Lei Feng, and help each other. Try to be a good and polite student. Here are my ideas. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 To be a good and polite student As a student, we should learn from Lei Feng, and help each other. Try to be a good and polite student. Here are my ideas. First, I think we should love animals and be friendly to them. Second, we should follow the school rules. We should be polite to others and respect the others. Third, we should do more sports to keep healthy. Fourth, we had better get into the habit of good eating. Don’t eat too much snack. Last but not the least, we should keep our school clean. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：文章围绕如何成为优秀礼貌学生展开，以第一人称阐述观点，涵盖多个方面，不遗漏关键信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明主题，引出下文。 第二步，具体阐述成为优秀礼貌学生的各项建议，包括爱护动物、遵守校规、礼貌待人、多做运动、养成良好饮食习惯、保持校园整洁等内容。 [亮点词汇] ①be friendly to对…… 友好 ②follow the school rules遵守校规 ③had better最好 [高分句型] ①I think we should love animals and be friendly to them.（宾语从句） ②We should be polite to others and respect the others.（and连接的并列成分） 附加题（20分） 一．单词拼写（5分） 1.I hope you will have a better 　     (未来). 2.Walt Disney 　    (创造) Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck many years ago. 3.Don't play games any more. I think you are 　    your time. 4.Please tell me the 　    . Don't lie to me again. 5.You always believe a liar(撒谎的人). How 　    you are! 1.future 2.created 3.wasting 4.truth 5.silly/stupid 二．正确形式填空（10） 1.Some friends 　     (agree) with my plan, but I won't give it up. 2.The man 　     (drink) a lot of water after he walked for a long time. 3.—Could you please tell me how 　     (use) this foldable mobile phone? —Sure. It's easy. Let me tell you. 4.The old man used to 　     (live) in the countryside, but now he lives in Nanjing. 5.I wrote four 　    (diary) last week. 6.The hen sat on the ground and 　     (lay) two eggs. 7.I felt 　     (real) excited when I saw my favorite singer. 8.Some 　    (fisherman) lived in the village and they made a living by fishing. 9.Let’s go 　     (fish) this weekend. 10.“Are you free tonight?” he asked 　     (hopeful). 1.disagree/disagreed 2.drank 3.to use 4.live 5.diaries6.laid 7.really 8.fishermen 9.fishing 10.hopefully 三．完成句子（5分） 1.我花了好几个月学习如何画好一匹马! It took me months to learn 　     　    paint a horse well! 2.搭起帐篷后,我们生火并做饭。 After putting up our tents, we 　     　    and cooked food. 3.你想和我一起去游泳吗? Would you like to 　     　    with me? 4.莉莉和迈克打算在学校大门口碰面。 Lily and Mike are going to 　     　    at the school gate. 5.我想知道航天员如何在太空生活。 I want to know 　    astronauts 　    in space. 1.how to 2.made a fire 3.go swimming 4.meet up 5.how,live 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期末测试模拟试卷（济南市专用） 满分150分+附加题20，时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1.A．She is watching TV. B．She is washing clothes. C．He is cooking food. 2.A．She practiced her English. B．She cleaned her room. C．She studied for the math test. 3.A．Do you like beef noodles? B．I’d like beef noodles, please. C．We’d like one bowl of beef noodles. 4.A．A medium cabbage and beef hamburger. B．A small cabbage and chicken hamburger. C．A small cabbage and beef hamburger. 5.A．Is there a police station near here? B．Is there a post office near here? C．ls there a pay phone near here? B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．What are they doing? A．Saying goodbye. B．Saying hello. C．Saying sorry. 7．Who is reading in the classroom? A．John. B．Lily. C．Kate. 8．How’s the weather today? A．Hot. B．Warm. C．Cool. 9．What drink would the boy like for breakfast? A．Milk. B．Tea. C．Juice. 10．Where was Jerry yesterday? A．At home. B．In the mountain. C．On TV. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11．What does Henry expect the robot to do? A．Do his homework. B．Go to school with him. C．Buy food in the supermarket. 12．How does Jane think people will go shopping? A．In the supermarket. B．In the outdoor market. C．On the Internet. 13．What kind of car will Jane buy? A．A race car. B．An electric ear. C．A flying car. 14．What does Jane think the future be like? A．They can fly anywhere. B．They won’t eat food. C．They will live on the moon. 15．How does Henry feel about the future? A．Worried. B．Excited. C．Scared. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16．How did the writer get to Yunnan? A．By train. B．By bus. C．By plane 17．How long did they stay there? A．Three days. B．Four days. C．Five days. 18．What did they do during the first stop? A．Went boating and climbed a mountain. B．Went boating, drew pictures and climbed a mountain. C．Went boating, took photos and climbed a mountain. 19．Did they buy any gifts? A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．We don’t know. 20．What does the writer think of the trip? A．Great. B．Exciting. C．Interesting. 二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A         Human-like friends Robots will be more like humans both in their looks and abilities (能力). These robots will serve as greeters, waiters and companions of the elderly. Elon Musk’s company is working hard on making human-like robots that will work in our home. More AI systems will play roles in areas like health care and scientific research. Protecting the earth One of the most difficult challenges that the world faces today is reducing carbon emissions (碳排放). This year we can expect more progress in green hydrogen (氢), a new clean energy with near-zero greenhouse gas emissions. Scientists will also have a safer way to deal with nuclear (核的) waste. The used nuclear fuel will be buried 400 meters underground.         Space and beyond The images from the world’s largest and most powerful space telescope (望远镜)—the James Webb Space Telescope-have amazed the world. And the Euclid Space Telescope will be launched. It will take photos to create a 3 D map of the universe. China will continue to build the Xinjiang Qitai Radio Telescope. It will be able to watch 75% of the stars in the sky at any given time. Staying connected People will communicate more smoothly. In China, the Beidou Navigation (导航) Satellite System can now be directly connected to mobile phones. We can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal. A US company is also working on a direct connection between phones and satellites. The influence of 5 G will continue to grow. 21．Human-like robots will do many things for people except ________. A．serving as greeters or waiters B．taking good care of the old C．playing roles in health and scientific research D．learning to use some space telescopes 22．________ can be used to create a 3 D map of the universe. A．The James Webb Space Telescope B．The Euclid Space Telescope C．The Beidou Navigation Satellite System D．The Xinjiang Qitai Radio Telescope 23．Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the article? A．The development of green energy. B．The exploration of the universe. C．Improvements in communication technologies. D．The influence of climate change. 24．What is the purpose of the article? A．To explain the difficulties faced by the world today. B．To encourage readers to explore in space. C．To introduce the development in science and technology. D．To argue for the need for more money in scientific research. 25．We can probably read this article in a ________. A．magazine B．guidebook C．storybook D．picture book B The temperature has dropped to 30 degrees below zero. But that doesn’t stop the fishermen of Songyuan City in Jilin Province. Each morning, they get up early and rush to Chagan Lake with a group of horses. The fishermen use the horses to help pull fishing nets out of the frozen lake. For centuries, those living around Chagan Lake have kept alive the tradition of ice fishing. They dig holes through the thick ice and use a huge net to catch winter fish in the freezing water. This special method has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Every year in December, there is a winter fishing festival, which marks the beginning of the winter fishing season. Over 20 activities are held during the festival, such as winter sports competitions, nature watching, and the selling of the first-caught fish. None of the tourists would ever imagine that Chagan Lake used to be only tens of square kilometers in size. In the past, there was little rainfall and the lake grew smaller over time. Also, overfishing is one of the main reasons. To bring Chagan Lake’s beauty back, the government used a lot of different methods. They brought in water from the Songhua River, grew more plants, and kept the water clean. The lake now covers about 500 square kilometers, and fish numbers have returned to a normal level. Now, an increasing number of tourists flock to the lake each year to experience the ancient ice-fishing tradition. The special event of ice fishing at Chagan Lake is sure to continue into the future. It’s a hit with tourists, and the locals say that the life of Chagan Lake will only get better and better. 26．According to the passage, what is Chagan Lake famous for? A．Cold weather. B．Sports competitions. C．Ice fishing. D．Brave fisherman. 27．Which is the correct order for fishermen to catch winter fish?   a. They dig holes through the thick ice. b. They use a huge net to catch winter fish in the freezing water. c. They use the horses to help pull fishing nets out of the frozen lake. d. They get up early and rush to Chagan Lake with a group of horses. A．c—d—b—a B．d—c—a—b C．d—a—b—c D．b—c—d—a 28．In order to make Chagan Lake beautiful again, what did the government do? A．They organized nature watching. B．They helped fishermen to catch fish. C．They created a winter fishing festival. D．They brought in water and planted trees. 29．What does the underlined word “flock” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．Go together in large numbers. B．Leave for a strange place. C．Have a wonderful time. D．Cover the lake with something. 30．What is the passage mainly about? A．The natural environment of Chagan Lake. B．The new life of Chagan Lake. C．The bad past of Chagan Lake. D．The best season to visit Chagan Lake. C What will it be like in the future? Can you imagine (想象)? In the future, people will wear special clothes. This kind of clothes can keep them warm no matter (无论) where they are. It is not heavy and it can also give enough (足够的) fresh air to people. The most important thing is that this kind of clothes is beautiful and cheap. People don’t need to eat all kinds of food to keep healthy. People eat one kind of beans and that won’t make them hungry easily. Sometimes, people just need to eat some fresh food because it is delicious. Scientists will put very tiny (微小的) computers in our heads. With the help of them, the people with ear diseases (疾病) will be able to hear and the people with eye diseases can see. Houses in the future will be big and cheap. The sea and the sky will be our new home. Sometimes, we can live in space. People won’t take a boat or a plane any more, because cars will be able to travel through the water and air. Also, people can travel in space by car. Everything will be possible (可能的). We never know what will happen in the future. 31．What can the special clothes do for people? A．They can keep people warm. B．They can protect people from danger. C．They can help people work. D．They can make people move fast. 32．Why do people still eat some fresh food? A．The fresh food is cheap. B．The fresh food is delicious. C．People think eating beans is not healthy. D．It is easier for people to buy the fresh food. 33．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指的是) ________. A．scientists B．tiny computers C．people with ear diseases D．people with eye diseases 34．Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage? A．People can only wear the special clothes in winter. B．That kind of bean isn’t good for people. C．People can live in the sea in the future. D．There will be heavy traffic jams underwater. 35．Where is the passage most probably (可能地) from? A．A science magazine. B．A travel guide. C．A storybook. D．A novel. D Do you knowhui nan tian, or ongoing wet weather? Hui nan tianis a special kind of weather in Southeast China in spring, when it becomes warmer and warmer. Before it comes, there usually has been a few cold days, with a temperature below (在……以下) 12℃. After the cold air goes away, warmer air quickly comes and gets cooler, creating a lot of water in the air. So you can see small water drops on windows and walls. Ongoing wet weather makes it easy for bacteria (细菌) to grow. Food goes bad easily, clothes stay wet, and sofas can get wet. The things like TV sets and fridges may break down when they get wet inside. It’s dangerous because you may get an electric shock (电击) when turning them on. Wet weather also makes people feel tired and even sick. People can catch a cold easily during this time, as the temperature changes fast. Although the weather troubles people a lot, for nature, it can be helpful. Thanks tohui nan tian,plants can grow better with enough water and warmer air. 36．In which city of China canhui nan tianbe in spring? A．Beijing. B．Wuhan. C．Xizang. D．Guangzhou. 37．What is the weather like duringhui nan tian? A．It rains heavily every day. B．The temperature stays below 12℃. C．It is warm after some cold days. D．It is always very cold. 38．What happens to TV sets duringhui nan tian? A．They get cold easily. B．They don’t work sometimes. C．They can get an electric shock. D．They don’t have any bacteria. 39．Why do people catch a cold easily duringhui nan tian? A．Because wet weather makes people feel tired. B．Because the temperature changes fast. C．Because there’s a lot of wind. D．Because the cold air goes away. 40．What do we know from the passage? A．Wet weather can make people feel happy. B．People can’t get sick easily duringhui nan tian. C．Hui nan tianis not good for both people and plants. D．Hui nan tiancan help plants grow. 四、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 “We have visitors this morning,” Ms. Myers told Class 5. “A reporter and a photographer are doing a piece of news about our new school 41 . And some of you will be in the photo.” The kids were excited, except for Brad. He knew he wouldn’t be in the photo. Brad was small. Kids were always making jokes about how 42 he was. “They won’t put Brad in the photo,” John said. “You’d need a magnifying glass (放大镜) to see him.” The other kids laughed. Brad also laughed, 43 John’s words were impolite. The newspaper people arrived half an hour later. Tegan, the reporter, talked to the class about how a reporter had to 44 clear sentences and paragraphs, and then Rick, the photographer, told them about some amazing photos he took. Once he had to hang on rope from a cliff (悬崖) to take pictures of a 45 . “I would be a photographer,” thought Brad. “I’m not afraid of 46 . I wouldn’t weigh much on a rope, either.” “Any questions you want to ask our 47 ?” asked Ms. Myers. Brad put his hand up. “What things don’t you like to photograph, Rick?” “ 48 are tricky (棘手的),” Rick said. “Once I had to photograph a mother duck that was 49 a baby duck. She thought I was trying to attack the baby duck, so she started hitting me with her wings. Picking on (欺负) a little guy like me!” Class 5 laughed again, and Brad laughed, too. It’s OK when you make jokes about 50 , he thought. It was jokes from other people that could 51 . Time to take photos. Rick said, “I’ll have them,” pointing to 6 kids, 52 Brad. Brad could hardly believe it. Rick put them in front of the new library’s big painting of stars and planets and books. “It’s big, eh?” he said. “We’ll get you guys to sit in front of it, so it looks even bigger.” “Is that why you 53 Brad?” called one of Class 5 kids. “So it looks really big?” Some people laughed Brad started to laugh as he usually did. But Rick shook his head. “No way,” he said. “I chose him because he’s got a 54 two miles long.” He looked at Brad and said, “Plus, though this guy is small, he’s got a 55 heart inside. That’s important. Right, mate?” This time, Brad spoke before he could think. “Inside, I’m three miles long.” Class 5 laughed again. But Brad knew that they were laughing with him, not at him. 41．A．drama B．holiday C．library D．business 42．A．short B．shy C．silent D．black 43．A．because B．so C．but D．though 44．A．recite B．read C．write D．copy 45．A．boxer B．swimmer C．runner D．climber 46．A．flights B．ropes C．heights D．coldness 47．A．reporters B．photographers C．visitors D．teachers 48．A．People B．Numbers C．Animals D．Rules 49．A．looking for B．looking after C．looking over D．looking up 50．A．itself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 51．A．hurt B．matter C．mean D．hit 52．A．noticing B．pushing C．including D．following 53．A．liked B．enjoyed C．picked D．took 54．A．distance B．face C．head D．smile 55．A．warm B．soft C．simple D．big 四、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分） A: Hi, Eileen! Do you like milk? B: But my mother asks me to have it every morning. A: So you have milk for breakfast, right? B: Yes. A: How about eggs? Do you like them? B: Yes, I like them. I have them for breakfast, too. A: I like milk. B: You must like eggs for breakfast, right? A: No, I don’t. I like bread for breakfast. B: Oh, I see. Thanks. 56．A．Not really. B．How about you? C．You should have healthy meals. D．I eat bread instead. 57．A．Milk is too sweet. B．If I don’t do that, my mother will be unhappy. C．I drink it with sugar. D．Do you want to try it? 58．A．Eggs are boring. B．How about you? C．Can you cook eggs? D．Let’s eat together! 59．A．Let’s buy some! B．I think it’s good for my health. C．Do you like bread? D．It tastes strange. 60．A．Milk is better. B．I hate breakfast. C．You should have it every morning. D．It is my favourite food. 五、阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends. If you travel to other 61 (country), do you know what to say to start 62 excellent small talk with local (当地的) people? In the UK the best topic is the weather. British weather changes quite often. You can start to talk by saying “Wow, it 63 (rain) heavily now. Maybe it will be sunny a few hours later.” Besides the weather, you can talk about gardens. For example, you could say, “Those flowers look really beautiful, don’t they?” English people love their pets. 64 it’s nice to begin with “What a lovely dog! What’s 65 (it) name?” In America, people like to talk about sports, such as American football and basketball. You can also begin talking 66 (easy) with clothes. “It’s a nice shirt. Where did you get it?” “I 67 (buy) it in a store near my home.” Of course, you shouldn’t talk about some topics. Don’t 68 (ask) people “How old are you?” Age is usually secret for women. Never ask “How much money do you make?” It makes people 69 (happy). Don’t ask strangers (陌生人) whether (是否) they have a girlfriend 70 a boyfriend. 六、阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Riding a bike is good exercise and great fun. 71 American girl Nicole Basil has a wonderful answer to this question. She set up Pedal Power — a charity (慈善团体) that collects old bikes and gives them to people who need them. 72 From then on, she began to collected old bikes. This year, she collects more than 250 bikes. Every November, Pedal Power holds a bike race to get more donations (捐赠品). Nicole also gives bikes to students as prizes (奖品). Top students and hardworking students both get them. “ Some kids aren’t as lucky as others, but they still do well in school,” she said. “ 73 74 The owner said he is happy to help the charity. “ This is just wonderful, ” he said. “ 75 A．And I think they should get a prize. B．We need to learn from Nicole to help others. C．Why do people like riding a bike so much? D．A bicycle shop helps Nicole check every bike for the races. E．But what do you do with your old bikes? F．I think they can win the bike race. G．Nicole started Pedal Power when she was only 8 years old. 七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76．—What is your brother doing? . 77．— ?—It is rainy. 78．— ?—Tomato and beef noodles, please. 79．—What did you do last weekend?— . 80．— ?—Yes, there is one on Center Street. 第二节 写作（25分） 你们学校正在开展“学雷锋，争做文明学子”活动的征文。请按下列提示，以“To be a good and polite student”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文应征。 提示：1.关爱动物，与动物友好相处； 2.遵守校规校纪，礼貌待人，尊重他人（others）； 3.多参加运动，保持强健的体魄； 4.养成良好的饮食习惯，少吃零食，保持校园整洁。 注意：1.根据所给提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 To be a good and polite student As a student, we should learn from Lei Feng, and help each other. Try to be a good and polite student. Here are my ideas. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 附加题（20分） 一．单词拼写（5分） 1.I hope you will have a better 　     (未来). 2.Walt Disney 　    (创造) Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck many years ago. 3.Don't play games any more. I think you are 　    your time. 4.Please tell me the 　    . Don't lie to me again. 5.You always believe a liar(撒谎的人). How 　    you are! 二．正确形式填空（10） 1.Some friends 　     (agree) with my plan, but I won't give it up. 2.The man 　     (drink) a lot of water after he walked for a long time. 3.—Could you please tell me how 　     (use) this foldable mobile phone? —Sure. It's easy. Let me tell you. 4.The old man used to 　     (live) in the countryside, but now he lives in Nanjing. 5.I wrote four 　    (diary) last week. 6.The hen sat on the ground and 　     (lay) two eggs. 7.I felt 　     (real) excited when I saw my favorite singer. 8.Some 　    (fisherman) lived in the village and they made a living by fishing. 9.Let’s go 　     (fish) this weekend. 10.“Are you free tonight?” he asked 　     (hopeful). 三．完成句子（5分） 1.我花了好几个月学习如何画好一匹马! It took me months to learn 　     　    paint a horse well! 2.搭起帐篷后,我们生火并做饭。 After putting up our tents, we 　     　    and cooked food. 3.你想和我一起去游泳吗? Would you like to 　     　    with me? 4.莉莉和迈克打算在学校大门口碰面。 Lily and Mike are going to 　     　    at the school gate. 5.我想知道航天员如何在太空生活。 I want to know 　    astronauts 　    in space. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$