内容正文:
期末测试模拟试卷(浙江省专用)
满分120分+附加题20分,考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where did Mary go last weekend?
A.To the new library B.To the new restaurant C.To the new store
2.What does the criminal look like?
A.Tall and with small eyes.
B.Short and with big eyes.
C.Short and with small eyes.
3.What are they talking about?
A.Cooking potatoes. B.Growing tomatoes. C.Eating vegetables.
4.What kind of noodles does Tony like?
A.Mutton and carrot. B.Beef and egg. C.Beef and carrot.
5.Why doesn’t Peter’s sister like cats?
A.Because she thinks they’re scary.
B.Because she thinks they’re lazy.
C.Because she thinks they’re ugly.
第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答各小题。
6.Where does Lisa want to go this afternoon?
A.To the supermarket. B.To the zoo. C.To the park.
7.How long does Peter want to play football with his friends?
A.For one hour. B.For two hours. C.For three hours.
听对话,回答各小题。
8.What size bowl of rice does the man order?
A.Small. B.Medium. C.Large.
9.What kind of food does the man order?
A.One vegetable pancake. B.One glass of tea. C.One gongbao chicken.
10.How much should the woman give back to the man?
A.$50. B.$30. C.$20.
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
11.Yuan Longping was born in ________.
A.Changsha B.Chongqing C.Beijing
12.Yuan began to work in ________.
A.1953 B.1960 C.1964
13.Yuan had ________ children.
A.2 B.3 C.4
14.Yuan studied rice and helped people ________.
A.in Changsha B.in Hunan Province C.around the world
15.Yuan died at the age of ________.
A.90 B.91 C.92
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Do you still remember these two poems? Every time I read or hear them, my memory will return.
I
Ⅱ
Sleep baby sleep,
Your father tends the sheep.
Your mother shakes the Dream Land tree,
Down falls a little dream for thee.
Sleep baby sleep,
Sleep baby sleep,
Your father tends the sheep.
Your mother shakes the Dream Land tree,
Sleep baby sleep.
My mama feeds me,
And washes my fur,
The first thing I see every morning is her.
The last thing I kiss every night is her face.
My mama is the best one,
And sings like a bird,
And knows how I feel.
_____________________,
My mama is warm,
And she holds me in her arm.
Glossary: memory (回忆); tend (照看).
16.Which of the following words rhymes with the word “sleep” in Poem I?
A.dream B.tree C.baby D.sheep
17.Which of the following is the most suitable for the blank in Poem II?
A.When I cry B.When I don’t say a word
C.When I sing a song D.When I play for a while
18.What are the poems mainly talking about?
A.Food and Health. B.Hobbies and sports.
C.Family and love. D.Animals and humans.
B
In the summer vacation, I took a trip to Beijing with my brother.
My brother was 18 and was in Grade 3 of high school. He knew a lot about the history of Beijing. He told me a lot about it and helped me know more about Beijing and our country on this trip.
We went to the Palace Museum on the first day. We learned more about our history. We bought some gifts there—a book for my sister Lily, a T-shirt for my father and a bag for my mother. And we bought some cards.
My brother was interested in universities (大学) in Beijing and wanted to study in one of them. So we visited the universities in Beijing in the next two days. We had a good time walking by the lake in Peking University.
On the fourth day, we went to the Great Wall. It was beautiful and there were a lot of people. On the fifth day, we went shopping, tasted much delicious food and went boating in the Summer Palace. The sixth day was a rainy day, and we didn’t go out. We spent six days in Beijing, from July 19 to July 24. We were very happy and got a lot from the trip.
19.When did the writer and his brother go to the Great Wall?
A.On July 19. B.On July 22. C.On July 23. D.On July 24.
20.Where did the writer and his brother go boating?
A.In the Palace Museum. B.In Peking University.
C.On the Great Wall. D.In the Summer Palace.
21.What did the writer and his brother do in the trip?
A.They spent two days visiting the museums in Beijing.
B.They went to the Summer Palace on the fourth day of the trip.
C.They bought some gifts for their family in the Palace Museum.
D.They had a good time walking by the lake in the Summer Palace.
22.What is the passage mainly about?
A.The history of Beijing. B.Our summer vacation.
C.A six-day trip in Beijing. D.The weather in Beijing.
C
It was a cleaning day for the family. John and his mom were busy cleaning the house. Then, John’s mom noticed an old chair. That old chair was for John’s grandpa.
“John, come and help me,” John’s mom said. “We’ll take the chair to the side of the road. The rubbish truck will come to ▲ tomorrow.”
When they tried to move the chair, John’s grandpa saw it and cried. “No! You can’t take my chair,” “But it’s so old,” John’s mom replied. “We’ll buy you a new one.” “No,” he said, trying to get his chair back.
John’s mom finally gave up and left. The old man sat into his chair and closed his eyes.
“Grandpa, why won’t you let us throw the chair?” John asked. “You don’t understand, John,” His grandpa said, “I sat in this chair with your grandma when I asked her to marry (嫁) me. And I sat in this chair the night your father was born. Many years later, I sat in this chair when the doctor told me that your grandma was badly ill. I was very sad, but the chair gave me comfort (安慰) and warmth.” The old man’s voice changed when he thought of that unlucky day.
“I understand.” John looked at his grandpa and said, “this is not just any old chair. It is more like a friend.” “Yes.” he nodded.
However, that night, when John and his grandpa were sleeping. John’s parents carried the chair outside. The next morning, John woke up and heard the sound of the rubbish truck. He quickly ran downstairs and found the snow-covered chair stood helplessly at the side of the road. The truck was going to pull (拉) it away.
“Wait! Stop!” John shouted and rushed outside. The big noises from the truck suddenly stopped. He then ran back inside and cried, “Mom, you can’t throw out grandpa’s chair. It is like a true friend in his life!”
Hearing this, John’s mom ran outside and carefully moved away the snow on the chair. She carried it back with John.
23.Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?
A.give it up B.pay for it C.pick it up D.look for it
24.The underlined part “that unlucky day” refers to (指的是) the day when .
A.John’s father was born B.Grandpa asked Grandma to marry him
C.Grandma was badly ill D.John’s mother married his father
25.How did John feel when he heard the sound of the rubbish truck early in the morning?
A.Worried. B.Sorry. C.Surprised. D.Happy.
26.What can we learn about from the story?
A.The story happened in summer. B.Grandpa liked collecting old chairs.
C.John’s mother bought Grandpa a new chair. D.Grandpa loved Grandma so much.
D
“Keep your eyes on your own paper” is one of the rules that Mrs White has taught us. It is a simple rule, but it’s not a rule everybody chooses to follow.
This morning, I had an experience (经历) with a “rule breaker” during an English exam. I felt somebody was watching me a little too closely. I turned my head quickly and saw James, who sat right behind me. My eyes caught his and he said in a low voice “I hope you studied well for this test!” I gave him a smile, not sure whether he was joking or not, and returned to my test. This time I leaned (倾身) a little closer towards my paper. “I can’t see!” James said.
“What am I going to do?” I thought to myself. Cheating (作弊) went against my belief. I curled (弯曲) my arms around the answers in my test paper.
“He’s your friend, and what are friends for?”
“But you know it’s wrong.”
I tapped (轻拍) the top of my desk, hoping for an easy way out of this matter. But no easy answer came. I just knew I had to do what I felt was right, even if it made James angry. So I guarded (守卫) my paper so that he couldn’t see my answers.
When the exam ended, I stood there for a moment, searching for the right words to say to James. “Sorry, James, but you know me well enough to understand how I feel about cheating.” I said slowly and softly. “But maybe I could help you study before the next test.” “OK, Brian,” he smiled. “It might not be easy, but I’ll give it a try.”
I felt happy that my friendship with James wasn’t destroyed (被破坏). Mrs White would feel proud (骄傲) of us.
27.Who was the “rule breaker”?
A.Mrs White. B.James. C.Brian. D.A boy on Brian’s left.
28.What subject of exam did they take part in?
A.Maths. B.English. C.Geography. D.Chinese.
29.Who said the two underlined sentences (划线句子) and in what way?
A.Brian, silently in his mind. B.James, in a low voice.
C.Mrs White, slowly and softly. D.Brian and James, to each other.
30.Why did the writer think Mrs White would feel proud of them?
A.Because he let James copy his answers in the exam.
B.Because he and James helped each other in the exam.
C.Because both he and James did very well in the exam.
D.Because he followed the rule and kept the friendship with James.
第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题。注意:请将第5小题的答案写在非选择题部分的相应位置。
Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. ____31____
Don’t eat wild animals’ meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals? In order to save animals, don’t eat their meat. And it’s healthy for us, too.
Don’t wear clothes made of fur (皮毛). ___32_____ But if we don’t buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals.
Please give away money (捐钱) to “Animal Helpers”. “Animal Helpers” does everything to help save animals. ____33____ So save some money and give it away to “Animal Helpers” to help animals.
Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them. ____34____
A.Sometimes people kill animals for fur.
B.You can keep a pet.
C. What can we do to help save them?
D.So tell people it’s important to save animals.
E. But they often need money.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.Do you think saving animals is important or not? Why? (no more than 20 words)
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
We learn things from books, but what if we don’t have them? An 8-year-old boy named Brandon once thought about that, and then he had a great 36 .
One day in 1998, Brandon Keef was home from 37 with a cold. His mother, Robin, had to go to a meeting, 38 she brought Brandon with her. At the meeting, his mother and her workmates were talking about something and they were all 39 . The children’s center needed a lot of books, but they didn’t have much money. Brandon listened and 40 this. He was sure he could find the way to 41 .
The next day Brandon was back at school. He told the class about the children’s center and its need for 42 . His teacher asked the 43 to help the children’s center. Then Brandon said that he wanted to hold (举办) a big book drive in the school.
Brandon’s class held the book drive. They 44 got hundreds of books in the school. Students and teachers then sorted (归类) the books, because they want every child to get the 45 book-not too easy or too difficult. But Brandon did not tell 46 to his mother.
Then one day Robin 47 to school to pick up Brandon. When she sat in the car, she saw his boy waiting in the driveway with a 48 : 847 books for the new library! “That was one of the best days of 49 life,” said Robin.
Robin knew there were many places that needed children’s books. She saw that Brandon’s idea could help them, too, so she 50 an organization (组织) called BookEnds. She hopes it will help more children to get a book to read.
36.A.day B.idea C.talk D.weekend
37.A.library B.school C.office D.club
38.A.but B.because C.or D.so
39.A.excited B.happy C.angry D.worried
40.A.thought about B.put up C.talked about D.looked at
41.A.learn B.save C.help D.tell
42.A.money B.ideas C.books D.libraries
43.A.police B.class C.family D.visitors
44.A.also B.still C.soon D.only
45.A.right B.wrong C.same D.difficult
46.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something
47.A.rode B.ran C.walked D.drove
48.A.wish B.job C.story D.surprise
49.A.his B.her C.my D.your
50.A.found B.started C.ordered D.joined
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
many about anything uniform wish
51.Bob to cook a big meal for his mother, because today is her birthday.
52.The movie was one hundred and thirty minutes. After the movie, all the people went home.
53.Iris didn’t do . She just stayed at home and watched TV.
54.There is a river in front of our village and there are kinds of fish in it.
55.Our classmates must wear school from Monday to Friday.
B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。
I go camping in the mountain with a 56 (组;群) of classmates. When getting in the afternoon, our teacher, Mr. Li 57 (鼓励) us, “Let’s do each thing by 58 (我们自己) and make this camping wonderful!”
At first, we don’t know how to fix a tent. 59 (然而), after trying many times, we finally make it. In the evening, we sit around and someone starts to tell a story about 60 (蛇). We listen carefully and learn that they can be very 61 (危险) if we are not careful 62 (足够). Then we feel very hungry and 63 (决定) to cook some noodles.
It’s a happy 64 (时刻) for me. I think this camping trip helps me 65 (提升) my camping skills and get closer to my friends.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
See history through sci-fi
Are science-fiction (sci-fi,科幻) stories only about the future and new technologies? The Space-time Painter (《时空画师》) is different. The novel (小说) won the Hugo Award (雨果奖), the world’s top sci-fi award, 66 October 21.
Hai Ya, 33, the 67 (win) of the award, is a part-time writer. He works in a bank and writes stories after work. He is the 68 (three) Chinese writer to win a Hugo award after Liu Cixin in 2015 and Hao Jingfang in 2016.
The Space-time Painter tells a story about a ghost of 69 ancient painter. He 70 (have) the ability to go into different spaces. This helps him paint 71 makes his life hard.
“The Space-Time Painter is a sci-fi story about history,” said Hai Ya. History is about the past and sci-fi is about the future. They may seem opposing (相反的), but fantasy (幻想) can be 72 (they) bridge.
The novel got many 73 (idea) from Qianli Jiangshan Tu, Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty (960—1279) 74 (paint) it at the age of 18. But so little is known about this talented painter. In the novel, Hai Ya uses his imagination to explore the mysterious (神秘的) Wang’s story.
“Also, it brings Chinese 75 (tradition) culture and sci-fi together really well,” said Tian Xinghai, the editor (编辑) of the novel. “The pride of a nation is also the pride of the world.”
第四部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
假如你是Sally,进入初中将近一年的你,在学校的生活还好吧?请你根据下面的提示内容,写信向你的朋友Jane介绍你和你的初中生活。大约80词左右。
提示内容:
1. 你的年龄,班级,喜欢和不喜欢的课程及原因;
2. 你三餐饭吃什么;
3. 你喜欢的动物及原因;
4. 你喜欢的运动及原因;
5. 介绍至少两条校规及对校规的看法。
要求:
1. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3. 开头结尾已给,不计入总词数。
Dear Jane,
How are you these days? Well, I want to tell you something about me and my school life.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about you? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Sally
附加题(20分)
一.单词拼写(5分)
1.I hope you will have a better (未来).
2.Walt Disney (创造) Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck many years ago.
3.Don't play games any more. I think you are your time.
4.Please tell me the . Don't lie to me again.
5.You always believe a liar(撒谎的人). How you are!
二.正确形式填空(10)
1.Some friends (agree) with my plan, but I won't give it up.
2.The man (drink) a lot of water after he walked for a long time.
3.—Could you please tell me how (use) this foldable mobile phone?
—Sure. It's easy. Let me tell you.
4.The old man used to (live) in the countryside, but now he lives in Nanjing.
5.I wrote four (diary) last week.
6.The hen sat on the ground and (lay) two eggs.
7.I felt (real) excited when I saw my favorite singer.
8.Some (fisherman) lived in the village and they made a living by fishing.
9.Let’s go (fish) this weekend.
10.“Are you free tonight?” he asked (hopeful).
三.完成句子(5分)
1.我花了好几个月学习如何画好一匹马!
It took me months to learn paint a horse well!
2.搭起帐篷后,我们生火并做饭。
After putting up our tents, we and cooked food.
3.你想和我一起去游泳吗?
Would you like to with me?
4.莉莉和迈克打算在学校大门口碰面。
Lily and Mike are going to at the school gate.
5.我想知道航天员如何在太空生活。
I want to know astronauts in space.
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$$听力考试正式开始。Hi, mary, did you go to the new store or the new library last weekend? No, jim, I went to the new restaurant with my family. Hi mary, did you go to the new store or the new library last weekend? No, jim, I went to the new restaurant with my family. Listen to the next question. Did you see the criminal? Yes, he is sure and thin. He has small eyes and Brown hair. Did you see the criminal? Yes, he is sure and thin. He has small eyes and Brown hair. Listen to the next question. Mom, are you growing potatoes in the garden? No, i'm growing some tomatoes. Maybe we can have tomatoes in four or six months. Mom, are you growing potatoes in the garden? No, i'm growing some tomatoes. Maybe we can have tomatoes in four or six months. Listen to the next question. tony, are you hungry? Yes, mom. let's have so much noodles. No, mom, I want some beef and Carry noodles. I don't like mother noodles. Tony, are you hungry? Yes, mom. let's have some mun noodles. No, mom, I want some beef and Carry noodles. I don't like mother noodles. Listen to the next question. Peter, why doesn't your sister like cats? Well SHE think they're lazy. Peter, why . doesn't your sister like cats? Well SHE thin. They're lazy. Listen to the next question. Where do you want to go this afternoon? Lisa. it's Sunny today. I want to go to the zoo with my sister. Would you like to go there by bike? No, we want to go there by bus. What do you want to do this afternoon? Peter? I want to play football with my friends from three to five, and then we will go shopping together. Where do you want to go this afternoon? Lisa is Sunny today. I want to go to the zoo with my sister. Would you like to go there by bike? No, we want to go there by bus. What do you want to do this afternoon, Peter? I want to play football with my friends from three to five, and then we will go shopping together. Listen to the next . question morning, sir. May I take your order? I'd like a bowl of tomato and egg rice. okay? What size would you like? Small, please. I'd also like gong bao chicken and some vegetable salad. All right. And would you like a glass sive tea? Let me see. I will have a glass of orange tools that . comes to thirty dollars. please. Here is fifty . dollars . morning, sir. May I take your order? I'd like a bowl of tomato and eg, rice. Okay, what size would you like? Small please. I'd also like gone about chicken and some vegetable salad. all right. And would you like a glass of tea? Let me see. I will have a glass of orange . juice that comes to thirty dollars, please. Here is fifty dollars. Listen to the next question you on. Long thing was a famous scientist on rice in china. He was born in nineteen thirty in beijing. He lived and studied in rehan change shirt, ms. And jing. In nineteen fifty three, you one began to work as a teacher in a village in humana province. He married in nineteen nineteen sixty four and have three children. You are long time spent all his life studying rice and helped people around the world. He died at the age of ninety one. He was successful and people will never forget him. U. N. Lamping was a famous scientist on rice in china. He was born in nineteen thirty in beijing. He lived and studied in run shira, chanting and edging. In nineteen and fifty three, you one began to work as a teacher in a village in non province. He married in nineteen sixty four and have three children. You want long time spent all his life studying rice and helped people around the world. He died at the age of ninety one. He was successful and people will never forget him. 听力部分到此结束。
期末测试模拟试卷(浙江省专用)
满分120分+附加题20分,考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where did Mary go last weekend?
A.To the new library B.To the new restaurant C.To the new store
【答案】B
【详解】M: Hi Mary, did you go to the new store or the new library last weekend?
W: I went to the new restaurant with my family.
2.What does the criminal look like?
A.Tall and with small eyes.
B.Short and with big eyes.
C.Short and with small eyes.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Did you see the criminal?
W: Yes, he is short and thin. He has small eyes and brown hair.
3.What are they talking about?
A.Cooking potatoes. B.Growing tomatoes. C.Eating vegetables.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Mom, are you growing potatoes in the garden?
W: No, I’m growing some tomatoes. Maybe we can have tomatoes in four or six months.
4.What kind of noodles does Tony like?
A.Mutton and carrot. B.Beef and egg. C.Beef and carrot.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Tony, are you hungry?
M: Yes, mom.
W: Let’s have some mutton noodles.
M: No, mom, I want some beef and carrot noodles. I don’t like mutton noodles.
5.Why doesn’t Peter’s sister like cats?
A.Because she thinks they’re scary.
B.Because she thinks they’re lazy.
C.Because she thinks they’re ugly.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Peter, why doesn’t your sister like cats?
M: Well, she think they are lazy.
第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答各小题。
6.Where does Lisa want to go this afternoon?
A.To the supermarket. B.To the zoo. C.To the park.
7.How long does Peter want to play football with his friends?
A.For one hour. B.For two hours. C.For three hours.
【答案】6.B 7.B
【原文】M: Where do you want to go this afternoon, Lisa?
W: It’s sunny today. I want to go to the zoo with my sister.
M: Would you like to go there by bike?
W: No, we want to go there by bus. What do you want to do this afternoon, Peter?
M: I want to play football with my friends from three to five and then we will go shopping together.
听对话,回答各小题。
8.What size bowl of rice does the man order?
A.Small. B.Medium. C.Large.
9.What kind of food does the man order?
A.One vegetable pancake. B.One glass of tea. C.One gongbao chicken.
10.How much should the woman give back to the man?
A.$50. B.$30. C.$20.
【答案】8.A 9.C 10.C
【原文】W: Morning sir, may I take your order?
M: I’d like a bowl of tomato and egg rice.
W: OK, what size would you like?
M: Small, please. I’d also like gongbao chicken and some vegetable salad.
W: Alright, and would you like a glass of tea?
M: Let me see. I will have a glass of orange juice.
W: That comes to thirty dollars, please.
M: Here is fifty dollars.
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
11.Yuan Longping was born in ________.
A.Changsha B.Chongqing C.Beijing
12.Yuan began to work in ________.
A.1953 B.1960 C.1964
13.Yuan had ________ children.
A.2 B.3 C.4
14.Yuan studied rice and helped people ________.
A.in Changsha B.in Hunan Province C.around the world
15.Yuan died at the age of ________.
A.90 B.91 C.92
【答案】11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.B
【原文】
Yuan long ping was a famous scientist on rice in China. He was born in 1930 in Beijing. He lived and studied in Wuhan, Changsha, Chonqing and Nanjing. In 1953, Yuan began to work as a teacher in a village in Hunan province. He married in 1964 and have three children. Yuan longing spent all his life studying rice and helped people around the world. He died at the age of 91. He was successful and people will never forget him.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Do you still remember these two poems? Every time I read or hear them, my memory will return.
I
Ⅱ
Sleep baby sleep,
Your father tends the sheep.
Your mother shakes the Dream Land tree,
Down falls a little dream for thee.
Sleep baby sleep,
Sleep baby sleep,
Your father tends the sheep.
Your mother shakes the Dream Land tree,
Sleep baby sleep.
My mama feeds me,
And washes my fur,
The first thing I see every morning is her.
The last thing I kiss every night is her face.
My mama is the best one,
And sings like a bird,
And knows how I feel.
_____________________,
My mama is warm,
And she holds me in her arm.
Glossary: memory (回忆); tend (照看).
16.Which of the following words rhymes with the word “sleep” in Poem I?
A.dream B.tree C.baby D.sheep
17.Which of the following is the most suitable for the blank in Poem II?
A.When I cry B.When I don’t say a word
C.When I sing a song D.When I play for a while
18.What are the poems mainly talking about?
A.Food and Health. B.Hobbies and sports.
C.Family and love. D.Animals and humans.
【答案】16.D 17.B 18.C
【导语】本文主要是给出了两首关于家人和爱的诗歌。
16.细节理解题。根据第一首诗歌前两句“Sleep baby sleep, Your father tends the sheep.”可知,“sleep”和“sheep”押韵。故选D。
17.推理判断题。根据“My mama is warm, And she holds me in her arm.”可知,温暖总会来自妈妈,她把我抱在怀里,所以此处表示“我”一言不发的时候。故选B。
18.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要是两首关于家人和爱的诗歌。故选C。
B
In the summer vacation, I took a trip to Beijing with my brother.
My brother was 18 and was in Grade 3 of high school. He knew a lot about the history of Beijing. He told me a lot about it and helped me know more about Beijing and our country on this trip.
We went to the Palace Museum on the first day. We learned more about our history. We bought some gifts there—a book for my sister Lily, a T-shirt for my father and a bag for my mother. And we bought some cards.
My brother was interested in universities (大学) in Beijing and wanted to study in one of them. So we visited the universities in Beijing in the next two days. We had a good time walking by the lake in Peking University.
On the fourth day, we went to the Great Wall. It was beautiful and there were a lot of people. On the fifth day, we went shopping, tasted much delicious food and went boating in the Summer Palace. The sixth day was a rainy day, and we didn’t go out. We spent six days in Beijing, from July 19 to July 24. We were very happy and got a lot from the trip.
19.When did the writer and his brother go to the Great Wall?
A.On July 19. B.On July 22. C.On July 23. D.On July 24.
20.Where did the writer and his brother go boating?
A.In the Palace Museum. B.In Peking University.
C.On the Great Wall. D.In the Summer Palace.
21.What did the writer and his brother do in the trip?
A.They spent two days visiting the museums in Beijing.
B.They went to the Summer Palace on the fourth day of the trip.
C.They bought some gifts for their family in the Palace Museum.
D.They had a good time walking by the lake in the Summer Palace.
22.What is the passage mainly about?
A.The history of Beijing. B.Our summer vacation.
C.A six-day trip in Beijing. D.The weather in Beijing.
【答案】19.B 20.D 21.C 22.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和哥哥的六天北京之旅。
19.推理判断题。根据“We spent six days in Beijing, from July 19 to July 24.”和“On the fourth day, we went to the Great Wall.”可知,作者和哥哥从7月19日到7月24日在北京旅行,第四天去的长城,也就是在22日,故选B。
20.细节理解题。根据“On the fifth day, we went shopping, tasted much delicious food and went boating in the Summer Palace.”可知,在颐和园划船,故选D。
21.细节理解题。根据“We went to the Palace Museum on the first day. We learned more about our history. We bought some gifts there—a book for my sister Lily, a T-shirt for my father and a bag for my mother. And we bought some cards.”可知,他们在故宫博物院给家人买了一些礼物。故选C。
11.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了作者和哥哥的六天北京之旅。故选C。
C
It was a cleaning day for the family. John and his mom were busy cleaning the house. Then, John’s mom noticed an old chair. That old chair was for John’s grandpa.
“John, come and help me,” John’s mom said. “We’ll take the chair to the side of the road. The rubbish truck will come to ▲ tomorrow.”
When they tried to move the chair, John’s grandpa saw it and cried. “No! You can’t take my chair,” “But it’s so old,” John’s mom replied. “We’ll buy you a new one.” “No,” he said, trying to get his chair back.
John’s mom finally gave up and left. The old man sat into his chair and closed his eyes.
“Grandpa, why won’t you let us throw the chair?” John asked. “You don’t understand, John,” His grandpa said, “I sat in this chair with your grandma when I asked her to marry (嫁) me. And I sat in this chair the night your father was born. Many years later, I sat in this chair when the doctor told me that your grandma was badly ill. I was very sad, but the chair gave me comfort (安慰) and warmth.” The old man’s voice changed when he thought of that unlucky day.
“I understand.” John looked at his grandpa and said, “this is not just any old chair. It is more like a friend.” “Yes.” he nodded.
However, that night, when John and his grandpa were sleeping. John’s parents carried the chair outside. The next morning, John woke up and heard the sound of the rubbish truck. He quickly ran downstairs and found the snow-covered chair stood helplessly at the side of the road. The truck was going to pull (拉) it away.
“Wait! Stop!” John shouted and rushed outside. The big noises from the truck suddenly stopped. He then ran back inside and cried, “Mom, you can’t throw out grandpa’s chair. It is like a true friend in his life!”
Hearing this, John’s mom ran outside and carefully moved away the snow on the chair. She carried it back with John.
23.Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?
A.give it up B.pay for it C.pick it up D.look for it
24.The underlined part “that unlucky day” refers to (指的是) the day when .
A.John’s father was born B.Grandpa asked Grandma to marry him
C.Grandma was badly ill D.John’s mother married his father
25.How did John feel when he heard the sound of the rubbish truck early in the morning?
A.Worried. B.Sorry. C.Surprised. D.Happy.
26.What can we learn about from the story?
A.The story happened in summer. B.Grandpa liked collecting old chairs.
C.John’s mother bought Grandpa a new chair. D.Grandpa loved Grandma so much.
【答案】23.C 24.C 25.A 26.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了爷爷的旧椅子背后的故事以及爷爷对奶奶的感情。
23.词句猜测题。根据“We’ll take the chair to the side of the road.”可知,这个旧椅子不要了,要扔掉,结合“The rubbish truck”可知,垃圾车明天会来取走它的,应用pick up。故选C。
24.词句猜测题。根据“Many years later, I sat in this chair when the doctor told me that your grandma was badly ill. I was very sad, but the chair gave me comfort (安慰) and warmth.”可知,这里的that unlucky day是指“奶奶病得很重”的那一天。故选C。
25.推理判断题。根据“John woke up and heard the sound of the rubbish truck. He quickly ran downstairs and found the snow-covered chair stood helplessly at the side of the road.”和“Mom, you can’t throw out grandpa’s chair. It is like a true friend in his life!”可知,约翰一大早听到垃圾车的声音时很担心,担心垃圾车会把爷爷的椅子带走了。故选A。
26.推理判断题。根据“No! You can’t take my chair,”和“I sat in this chair with your grandma when I asked her to marry (嫁) me...but the chair gave me comfort (安慰) and warmth.”可知,爷爷舍不得扔掉这把旧椅子,是因为这把椅子承载着他和奶奶的回忆,可推断出爷爷很爱奶奶。故选D。
D
“Keep your eyes on your own paper” is one of the rules that Mrs White has taught us. It is a simple rule, but it’s not a rule everybody chooses to follow.
This morning, I had an experience (经历) with a “rule breaker” during an English exam. I felt somebody was watching me a little too closely. I turned my head quickly and saw James, who sat right behind me. My eyes caught his and he said in a low voice “I hope you studied well for this test!” I gave him a smile, not sure whether he was joking or not, and returned to my test. This time I leaned (倾身) a little closer towards my paper. “I can’t see!” James said.
“What am I going to do?” I thought to myself. Cheating (作弊) went against my belief. I curled (弯曲) my arms around the answers in my test paper.
“He’s your friend, and what are friends for?”
“But you know it’s wrong.”
I tapped (轻拍) the top of my desk, hoping for an easy way out of this matter. But no easy answer came. I just knew I had to do what I felt was right, even if it made James angry. So I guarded (守卫) my paper so that he couldn’t see my answers.
When the exam ended, I stood there for a moment, searching for the right words to say to James. “Sorry, James, but you know me well enough to understand how I feel about cheating.” I said slowly and softly. “But maybe I could help you study before the next test.” “OK, Brian,” he smiled. “It might not be easy, but I’ll give it a try.”
I felt happy that my friendship with James wasn’t destroyed (被破坏). Mrs White would feel proud (骄傲) of us.
27.Who was the “rule breaker”?
A.Mrs White. B.James. C.Brian. D.A boy on Brian’s left.
28.What subject of exam did they take part in?
A.Maths. B.English. C.Geography. D.Chinese.
29.Who said the two underlined sentences (划线句子) and in what way?
A.Brian, silently in his mind. B.James, in a low voice.
C.Mrs White, slowly and softly. D.Brian and James, to each other.
30.Why did the writer think Mrs White would feel proud of them?
A.Because he let James copy his answers in the exam.
B.Because he and James helped each other in the exam.
C.Because both he and James did very well in the exam.
D.Because he followed the rule and kept the friendship with James.
【答案】27.B 28.B 29.A 30.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者的朋友在考试时想抄作者的答案,作者认为这种作弊行为是不对的;在考试后作者向朋友解释了他对于这件事情的想法,并告诉朋友可以帮助补习,朋友答应了。作者很开心和朋友之间的友谊没有受到影响,同时还没有破坏老师的规矩,老师也会感到骄傲的。
27.细节理解题。根据“This morning, I had an experience (经历) with a ‘rule breaker’ during an English exam. I felt somebody was watching me a little too closely. I turned my head quickly and saw James, who sat right behind me.”可知,今天早上,“我”在英语考试中遇到了一个“违规者”,我迅速转过头,看见了詹姆斯,他就坐在我后面。因此James是“违规者”。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“This morning, I had an experience (经历) with a ‘rule breaker’ during an English exam.”可知,他们参加了英语考试。故选B。
29.推理判断题。根据“ ‘What am I going to do?’ I thought to myself.”以及结合文章可知,当时在考试,这些应该都是作者默默在心里对自己说的话。故选A。
30.推理判读题。根据“ ‘Keep your eyes on your own paper’ is one of the rules that Mrs White has taught us.”以及“So I guarded (守卫) my paper so that he couldn’t see my answers.”和“I felt happy that my friendship with James wasn’t destroyed (被破坏).”可知,怀特老师会感到自豪是因为他遵守规则,也保持了和詹姆斯的友谊。故选D。
第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题。注意:请将第5小题的答案写在非选择题部分的相应位置。
Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. ____31____
Don’t eat wild animals’ meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals? In order to save animals, don’t eat their meat. And it’s healthy for us, too.
Don’t wear clothes made of fur (皮毛). ___32_____ But if we don’t buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals.
Please give away money (捐钱) to “Animal Helpers”. “Animal Helpers” does everything to help save animals. ____33____ So save some money and give it away to “Animal Helpers” to help animals.
Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them. ____34____
A.Sometimes people kill animals for fur.
B.You can keep a pet.
C. What can we do to help save them?
D.So tell people it’s important to save animals.
E. But they often need money.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.Do you think saving animals is important or not? Why? (no more than 20 words)
【答案】31.C 32.A 33.E 34.D 35.I think protecting animals is very important because animals are an important part of our world. They are our friends and are very important for environmental protection and ecological balance.
【导语】本文主要介绍了动物面临的困境及如何帮助拯救它们。
31.根据前后句“But some of them are in great danger now.”及“Don’t eat wild animals’ meat.”可知,前句引出了动物们处于危险之中,后句在介绍保护它们的具体措施,空处应在表达我们怎么保护它们,选项C“我们能做些什么来帮助拯救它们”符合语境。故选C。
32.根据前文“Don’t wear clothes made of fur”及后文“But if we don’t buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals.”可知,前句指出我们不要买皮草衣服,后文提到我们不买皮草衣服人们就不会杀死动物来牟利,空处应在引出商家会杀动物用它们的皮毛做衣服来赚钱,选项A“有时人们为了皮毛而杀死动物”符合语境。故选A。
33.根据前句“Please give away money to ‘Animal Helpers’. ‘Animal Helpers’ does everything to help save animals.”及后句“So save some money and give it away to ‘Animal Helpers’ to help animals.”可知,空处应在提倡与捐钱给“动物救助站”相关的内容,选项E“但是他们经常需要钱”符合语境。故选E。
34.根据前句“Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them.”可知,空处应在告诉人们拯救动物的重要性,选项D“告诉人们拯救动物很重要”符合语境。故选D。
35.通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了动物面临的困境及如何帮助拯救它们,则关于“拯救动物是否重要及其原因”可表达为“我认为保护动物非常重要,因为动物是我们世界的重要组成部分。它们是我们的朋友,对环境保护和生态平衡非常重要”。故填I think protecting animals is very important because animals are an important part of our world. They are our friends and are very important for environmental protection and ecological balance.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
We learn things from books, but what if we don’t have them? An 8-year-old boy named Brandon once thought about that, and then he had a great 36 .
One day in 1998, Brandon Keef was home from 37 with a cold. His mother, Robin, had to go to a meeting, 38 she brought Brandon with her. At the meeting, his mother and her workmates were talking about something and they were all 39 . The children’s center needed a lot of books, but they didn’t have much money. Brandon listened and 40 this. He was sure he could find the way to 41 .
The next day Brandon was back at school. He told the class about the children’s center and its need for 42 . His teacher asked the 43 to help the children’s center. Then Brandon said that he wanted to hold (举办) a big book drive in the school.
Brandon’s class held the book drive. They 44 got hundreds of books in the school. Students and teachers then sorted (归类) the books, because they want every child to get the 45 book-not too easy or too difficult. But Brandon did not tell 46 to his mother.
Then one day Robin 47 to school to pick up Brandon. When she sat in the car, she saw his boy waiting in the driveway with a 48 : 847 books for the new library! “That was one of the best days of 49 life,” said Robin.
Robin knew there were many places that needed children’s books. She saw that Brandon’s idea could help them, too, so she 50 an organization (组织) called BookEnds. She hopes it will help more children to get a book to read.
36.A.day B.idea C.talk D.weekend
37.A.library B.school C.office D.club
38.A.but B.because C.or D.so
39.A.excited B.happy C.angry D.worried
40.A.thought about B.put up C.talked about D.looked at
41.A.learn B.save C.help D.tell
42.A.money B.ideas C.books D.libraries
43.A.police B.class C.family D.visitors
44.A.also B.still C.soon D.only
45.A.right B.wrong C.same D.difficult
46.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something
47.A.rode B.ran C.walked D.drove
48.A.wish B.job C.story D.surprise
49.A.his B.her C.my D.your
50.A.found B.started C.ordered D.joined
【答案】36.B 37.B 38.D 39.D 40.A 41.C 42.C 43.B 44.C 45.A 46.A 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了布兰宾帮助儿童中心,得到了他们需要的书籍,罗宾看到布兰登的想法有帮助,所以她启动一个叫BookEnds的组织的事。
36.句意:个名叫布兰登的8岁男孩曾经想过,然后他有了一个很棒的……。
day“一天”;idea“想法”;talk“讨论”;weekend“周末”。根据句意可知,布兰登有了一个很棒的想法。故选B。
37.句意:1998年的一天,布兰登·基夫从……回家感冒了。
library“图书馆”;school“学校”;office“办公室”;club“俱乐部”。根据“The next day Brandon was back at school.”可知,第二天布兰登回到学校。故布兰登·基夫从学校回家后感冒了。故选B。
38.句意:他的母亲,罗宾,不得不去参加一个会议,……她带了布兰登。
but“但是”;because“因为”;or“或者”;so“因此”。根据前文“One day in 1998, Brandon Keef was home from school with a cold.”可知,布兰登·基夫感冒了,所以他妈妈去开会不得不带着他。so符合题意。故选D。
39.句意:在会议上,他的母亲和她的同事们正在谈论一些事情,他们都很……。
excited“兴奋的”;happy“快乐的”;angry“生气的”;worried“担心的”。根据“The children’s center needed a lot of books, but they didn’t have much money.”可知,儿童中心需要很多书,但他们没有多少钱。故布兰登的母亲和她的同事对这件事很担心。故选D。
40.句意:布兰登听着并……。
thought about“思考”;put up“张贴”;talked about“讨论”;looked at“看”。根据“He was sure he could find the way”可知,布兰登确信能找到方法。故布兰登听着并且思考这件事。故选A。
41.句意:他确信能找到……他们的方法。learn“学习”;save“拯救”;help“帮助”;tell“告诉”。根据“The children’s center needed a lot of books, but they didn’t have much money.”可知,儿童中心需要很多书,但他们没有多少钱。故布兰登相信能找到帮助他们的放法。故选C。
42.句意:他向全班同学介绍了儿童中心及他们需要……。money“钱”;ideas“想法”;books“书”;libraries“图书馆”。根据“The children’s center needed a lot of books, ”可知,儿童中心需要很多书。故选C。
43.句意:他的老师要求……去帮助儿童中心。
police“警察”;class“班级”;family“家人”;visitors“游客”。根据“Brandon’s class held the book drive.”可知,布兰登的班级举办了读书活动。故布兰登的老师要求班级去帮助儿童中心。故选B。
44.句意:……他们在学校里得到了几百本书。
also“也”;still“一直”;soon“不久”;only“仅仅”。根据“Brandon’s class held the book drive.”可知,布兰登的班级举办了读书活动。故在不久之后得到了几百本书。故选C。
45.句意:然后,学生和老师对书籍进行分类,因为他们希望每个孩子都能得到……书不要太容易或太难。
right“对的”;wrong“错的”;same“相同的”;difficult“困难的”。根据“not too easy or too difficult”可知,不要太容易,也不要太难。故他们希望每个人都分到对的书籍。故选A。
46.句意:但是布兰登没有告诉他妈妈……。
anything“任何事”;everything“所有事”;nothing“没有事”;something“一些事。根据“When she sat in the car, she saw his boy waiting in the driveway with a… 847 books for the new library!”可知,当她坐在车里时,她看到他的儿子拿着一个……:新图书馆有847本书!故在此之前布兰登没告诉他妈妈任何事。故选A。
47.句意:有一天罗宾……去学校接布兰登。
rode“骑车”;ran“跑步”;walked“走路”;drove“开车”。根据“When she sat in the car,”可知,当她坐在车里时。故罗宾是开车去学校。故选D。
48.句意:当她坐在车里时,她看到他的儿子拿着一个……:新图书馆有847本书!
wish“祝愿”;job“工作”;story“故事”;surprise“惊喜”。根据“But Brandon did not tell anything to his mother.”可知,但是布兰登没有告诉他妈妈任何事。故现在对罗宾来说是一个惊喜。故选D。
49.句意:“那是……生命中最美好的日子之一。”罗宾说。
his“他的”;her“她的”;my“我的”;your“你的”。根据“When she sat in the car, she saw his boy waiting in the driveway with a surprise:847 books for the new library!”可知,当她坐在车里时,她看到他的儿子拿着一个惊喜:新图书馆有847本书!故知道这件事之后,罗宾感慨,是我的生命中的最美好的日子之一。故选C。
50.句意:她看到布兰登的想法也能帮助他们,所以她……一个叫BookEnds的组织。
found“发现”;started“启动”;ordered“命令”;joined“加入”。根据句意可知,罗宾看到布兰登的想法决定启动一个组织。故选B。
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
many about anything uniform wish
51.Bob to cook a big meal for his mother, because today is her birthday.
52.The movie was one hundred and thirty minutes. After the movie, all the people went home.
53.Iris didn’t do . She just stayed at home and watched TV.
54.There is a river in front of our village and there are kinds of fish in it.
55.Our classmates must wear school from Monday to Friday.
【答案】51.wishes 52.about 53.anything 54.many 55.uniforms
【解析】51.句意:鲍勃想为他的母亲做一顿丰盛的饭菜,因为今天是她的生日。根据“Bob...to cook a big meal for his mother, because today is her birthday.”可知,鲍勃希望为母亲做饭,表达一种愿望,本句是一般现在时态,主语是“Bob”,因此谓语动词使用“wish”的第三人称单数形式“wishes”。故填wishes。
52.句意:这部电影大约持续了130分钟。电影结束后,所有人都回家了。根据“The movie was...one hundred and thirty minutes. After the movie, all the people went home.”可知,这里需要表达电影时长的近似值,因此使用“about”表示“大约”。故填about。
53.句意:艾里斯什么都没做。她只是待在家里看电视。根据“Iris didn’t do...She just stayed at home and watched TV.”可知,艾里斯没有做任何事,因此使用“anything”表示“任何事情”。故填anything。
54.句意:我们村前有一条河,河里有多种鱼类。根据“There is a river in front of our village and there are...kinds of fish in it.”可知,这里需要表达“多种”鱼类,因此使用“many”表示“许多”。故填many。
55.句意:我们的同学从周一到周五必须穿校服。根据“Our classmates must wear school...from Monday to Friday.”可知,这里需要表达“校服”这一概念,因此使用“uniform”的复数形式“uniforms”。故填uniforms。
B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。
I go camping in the mountain with a 56 (组;群) of classmates. When getting in the afternoon, our teacher, Mr. Li 57 (鼓励) us, “Let’s do each thing by 58 (我们自己) and make this camping wonderful!”
At first, we don’t know how to fix a tent. 59 (然而), after trying many times, we finally make it. In the evening, we sit around and someone starts to tell a story about 60 (蛇). We listen carefully and learn that they can be very 61 (危险) if we are not careful 62 (足够). Then we feel very hungry and 63 (决定) to cook some noodles.
It’s a happy 64 (时刻) for me. I think this camping trip helps me 65 (提升) my camping skills and get closer to my friends.
【答案】56.group 57.encourages 58.ourselves 59.However 60.snakes 61.dangerous 62.enough 63.decide 64.moment 65.improve
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和同学们一起参加露营活动的经历。
56.句意:我和一群同学去山上露营。group“组;群”,a group of“一群”。故填group。
57.句意:当我们下午到达时,我们的老师李老师鼓励我们,“让我们自己来做每件事,让这次露营变得精彩!”encourage“鼓励”,全文主体时态是一般现在时,主语是our teacher,动词用第三人称单数形式。故填encourages。
58.句意:当我们下午到达时,我们的老师李老师鼓励我们,“让我们自己来做每件事,让这次露营变得精彩!”ourselves“我们自己”,反身代词。故填ourselves。
59.句意:然而,经过多次尝试,我们终于成功了。however“然而”,表转折。故填However。
60.句意:晚上,我们围坐在一起,有人开始讲关于蛇的故事。snake“蛇”,此处用名词复数表泛指。故填snakes。
61.句意:我们认真听,并了解到如果我们不够小心,它们可能会很危险。dangerous“危险的”,形容词作表语。故填dangerous。
62.句意:我们认真听,并了解到如果我们不够小心,它们可能会很危险。enough“足够”,修饰形容词需后置。故填enough。
63.句意:然后我们感到非常饥饿,决定煮一些面条。decide“决定”,此处与feel并列,用动词原形。故填decide。
64.句意:对我来说这是一个快乐的时刻。moment“时刻”,a后跟名词单数。故填moment。
65.句意:我认为这次露营帮助我提升了露营技能,并拉近了与朋友的距离。improve“提升”,help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”。故填improve。
第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
See history through sci-fi
Are science-fiction (sci-fi,科幻) stories only about the future and new technologies? The Space-time Painter (《时空画师》) is different. The novel (小说) won the Hugo Award (雨果奖), the world’s top sci-fi award, 66 October 21.
Hai Ya, 33, the 67 (win) of the award, is a part-time writer. He works in a bank and writes stories after work. He is the 68 (three) Chinese writer to win a Hugo award after Liu Cixin in 2015 and Hao Jingfang in 2016.
The Space-time Painter tells a story about a ghost of 69 ancient painter. He 70 (have) the ability to go into different spaces. This helps him paint 71 makes his life hard.
“The Space-Time Painter is a sci-fi story about history,” said Hai Ya. History is about the past and sci-fi is about the future. They may seem opposing (相反的), but fantasy (幻想) can be 72 (they) bridge.
The novel got many 73 (idea) from Qianli Jiangshan Tu, Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty (960—1279) 74 (paint) it at the age of 18. But so little is known about this talented painter. In the novel, Hai Ya uses his imagination to explore the mysterious (神秘的) Wang’s story.
“Also, it brings Chinese 75 (tradition) culture and sci-fi together really well,” said Tian Xinghai, the editor (编辑) of the novel. “The pride of a nation is also the pride of the world.”
【答案】66.on 67.winner 68.third 69.an 70.has 71.but 72.their 73.ideas 74.painted 75.traditional
【导语】本文主要介绍了科幻小说《时空画师》以及对作品的看法。
66.句意:这部小说于10月21日荣获世界顶级科幻奖雨果奖。具体某一天用介词on,故填on。
67.句意:该奖项获得者海漄,33岁,是一名兼职作家。结合“the…of the award”可知是指这项奖项获得者,winner“获胜者”,此处用单数。故填winner。
68.句意:他是继2015年刘慈欣和2016年郝景芳之后第三位获得雨果奖的中国作家。此处用序数词third,表示顺序,指第三位获得雨果奖的中国作家。故填third。
69.句意:《时空画师》讲述了一个关于古代画家鬼魂的故事。此处表示泛指一个,ancient是以元音音素开头的单词,故填an。
70.句意:他有能力进入不同的空间。时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数he,动词用三单形式。故填has。
71.句意:这帮助他画画,但让他的生活变得艰难。前后表转折,but“但是”,故填but。
72.句意:它们可能看起来是相对的,但幻想可以成为它们的桥梁。形容词性物主代词their修饰空后的名词。故填their。
73.句意:这部小说借鉴了《千里江山图》的许多想法,宋朝王希孟(960-1279)18岁时创作了这幅画。many修饰名词复数。故填ideas。
74.句意:这部小说借鉴了《千里江山图》的许多想法,宋朝王希孟(960-1279)18岁时创作了这幅画。动作发生的时间是“at the age of 18”因此需用过去式,故填painted。
75.句意:此外,它还将中国传统文化和科幻很好地结合在一起。形容词traditional“传统的”修饰名词,故填traditional。
第四部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
假如你是Sally,进入初中将近一年的你,在学校的生活还好吧?请你根据下面的提示内容,写信向你的朋友Jane介绍你和你的初中生活。大约80词左右。
提示内容:
1. 你的年龄,班级,喜欢和不喜欢的课程及原因;
2. 你三餐饭吃什么;
3. 你喜欢的动物及原因;
4. 你喜欢的运动及原因;
5. 介绍至少两条校规及对校规的看法。
要求:
1. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3. 开头结尾已给,不计入总词数。
Dear Jane,
How are you these days? Well, I want to tell you something about me and my school life.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about you? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Sally
【答案】例文
Dear Jane,
How are you these days? Well, I want to tell you something about me and my school life.
I am 13 years old. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. I have a good time at school. My house is not far from school. I usually ride a bike to go to school. It takes me about ten minutes. So I usually have lunch at school. I have milk and eggs for breakfast. As for dinner, I have rice and some dishes. I have a pet dog. It’s cute. And I like running because it can keep me fit. My favorite subject is English. I think it is interesting. But I don’t like math, because it is difficult for me. There are many rules in our school. We have to wear school uniforms on school days. I think it is not good, because the uniforms are not beautiful and we don’t like them. And we can’t run in the hallway. It can keep us from danger.
What about you? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Sally
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,可适当补充,使文章内容充实;行文时多用第一人称,尽量多使用短语和句型;写作中适当使用连接词,使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开门见山,要介绍自己的初中生活;
第二步,介绍初中生活的相关信息;
第三步,书写结语,询问对方的情况。
[亮点词汇]
①have a good time过得愉快
②on school days在上学日
③keep sb from danger让某人远离危险
[高分句型]
①But I don’t like math, because it is difficult for me. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②There are many rules in our school. (there be句型)
附加题(20分)
一.单词拼写(5分)
1.I hope you will have a better (未来).
2.Walt Disney (创造) Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck many years ago.
3.Don't play games any more. I think you are your time.
4.Please tell me the . Don't lie to me again.
5.You always believe a liar(撒谎的人). How you are!
1.future 2.created 3.wasting 4.truth 5.silly/stupid
二.正确形式填空(10)
1.Some friends (agree) with my plan, but I won't give it up.
2.The man (drink) a lot of water after he walked for a long time.
3.—Could you please tell me how (use) this foldable mobile phone?
—Sure. It's easy. Let me tell you.
4.The old man used to (live) in the countryside, but now he lives in Nanjing.
5.I wrote four (diary) last week.
6.The hen sat on the ground and (lay) two eggs.
7.I felt (real) excited when I saw my favorite singer.
8.Some (fisherman) lived in the village and they made a living by fishing.
9.Let’s go (fish) this weekend.
10.“Are you free tonight?” he asked (hopeful).
1.disagree/disagreed 2.drank 3.to use 4.live 5.diaries6.laid 7.really 8.fishermen 9.fishing 10.hopefully
三.完成句子(5分)
1.我花了好几个月学习如何画好一匹马!
It took me months to learn paint a horse well!
2.搭起帐篷后,我们生火并做饭。
After putting up our tents, we and cooked food.
3.你想和我一起去游泳吗?
Would you like to with me?
4.莉莉和迈克打算在学校大门口碰面。
Lily and Mike are going to at the school gate.
5.我想知道航天员如何在太空生活。
I want to know astronauts in space.
1.how to 2.made a fire 3.go swimming 4.meet up 5.how,live
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