期末复习试卷(三)2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册
2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末复习试卷(三)
考试时间:100分钟 满分:120分
一、语言知识运用(共40分)
(一)句子改错(每小题1分,共5分)
找出下列句子中的错误并改正(每句仅有一处错误)。
1. Each of the students have submitted their homework.
→ ____________________________________
2. If he studied harder, he will pass the exam.
→ _____________________________________
3. The teacher, along with her students, are going to the science fair.
→ __________________________________________
4. She is one of the best singers who has won international awards.
→ __________________________________________
5. By the end of this month, I will finish reading this novel.
→ __________________________________________
(二)单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
6. ---______ I borrow your notes for the meeting?
---Of course, but return them by Friday.
A. Must B. Could C. Should D. Need
7. The company plans ______ its carbon emissions by 50% by 2030.
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A. reduce B. reducing C. to reduce D. reduces
8. If she ______ the instructions carefully, she wouldn’t have made mistakes.
A. reads B. read C. had read D. has read
9. The new policy ______ by the government last week to protect wildlife.
A. announced B. was announced C. is announced D. announces
10. ______ the heavy fog, all flights were delayed.
A. Because B. Although C. Due to D. However
11. The problem is ______ difficult ______ none of us could solve it.
A. so; that B. too; to C. enough; to D. such; that
12. The scientist ______ research changed medical history died yesterday.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
13. By the time she graduates, she ______ in this school for six years.
A. studies B. studied C. will have studied D. has studied
14. ---Should we take the train or the bus?
---______. The train is faster, but the bus is cheaper.
A. Either B. Both C. It depends D. Neither
15. The principal advised the students ______ litter in the schoolyard.
A. not to throw B. to not throw C. don’t throw D. not throwing
(三)完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
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Ocean pollution is a growing threat. Millions of tons of plastic 16. ______ into the sea every year. Marine animals often mistake plastic 17. ______ food, which harms their health.
Scientists warn that if we 18. ______ action now, the problem will worsen. Solutions include banning single-use plastics and 19. ______ recycling programs. Everyone’s effort is 20. ______ to save our oceans.
16. A. throws B. are thrown C. threw D. throw
17. A. for B. as C. with D. by
18. A. don’t take B. didn’t take C. won’t take D. haven’t taken
19. A. improve B. improving C. improved D. to improve
20. A. useless B. optional C. essential D. simple
(四)短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,填入适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Renewable energy 21. ______ (become) a key focus in fighting climate change. Solar panels 22. ______ (install) on rooftops worldwide, and wind farms 23. ______ (generate) clean power.
However, some people argue that renewables 24. ______ (be) unreliable. They claim fossil fuels 25. ______ (need) as a backup. Yet, experts insist that technology 26. ______ (improve) rapidly.
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