精品解析：云南省迪庆州藏文中学2024-2025学年高一下学期期中检测英语试题

迪庆州藏文中学2024-2025学年期中考试卷 高一英语 满分：150分 考试用时：120分钟 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man eat every day? A. Eggs. B. Fries. C. Vegetables. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Eggs and fries. That’s not a very healthy meal. M: There were no vegetables left. I eat them every single day, but today I couldn’t get any. W: I usually eat vegetables too, just to keep myself healthy. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want the man to do? A. Clean his bedroom. B. Make an apology. C. Talk to his teacher. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Thanks for sharing, George. Honesty is important. Have you apologized to your sister? M: Not yet, mom. W: Remember, there’s never a bad time to apologize for hurting someone’s feelings. Please stay in your bedroom. I’ll get your sister here. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How are the speakers probably having the conversation? A. Face to face. B. Through online messages. C. On the phone. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Herod’s customer service how may I help you? M: Hello, Miss. I’m calling to cancel an order I made through your online store. Plus, I need to return a package I received. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like? A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: You look wet through. Is it raining outside? M: No, this is sweat. I’ve been running in the park in the sunshine. W: Ah, I see. In that case, I’ll get you a cup of iced tea. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman probably do next? A. Wait for the next bus. B. Get a bus schedule. C. Walk to the library. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I want to take the number six bus to the national library. Do you know when the next one is coming? M: The next bus will be here in 10 minutes. W: Great, thanks. I’ll wait another 10 minutes. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When does the man prefer to read? A. At night. B. In the morning. C. In the afternoon. 7. What kind of book is the woman reading now? A. A science book. B. An adventure story. C. A historical novel. 【答案】6 B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I need to find a new book. Reading cheers me up and makes me think I love reading at breakfast time. W: It’s the opposite for me. I prefer to read at night. M: What kind of books do you read? W: All sorts adventure science. But now I’m reading a historical novel. M: How about this novel? W: It’s interesting. I can lend it to you if you like. M: Thanks. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman think is an advantage of using a computer? A. Students can find information quickly. B. Students can concentrate on tasks easily. C. Students can learn their textbooks better. 9. How many times has the woman taken a student’s phone away? A. Five times. B. Three times. C. Once. 10. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Parent and child. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you think it’s good for our students to work on computers in class? M: Sometimes I think it is they can help students do much better work. W: I agree computers can help find information much quicker. M: The only problem is the computer would attract their attention. Then they can’t concentrate. W: Phones are also a problem. M: Have you ever taken a student’s phone away in your class? I have done it five times in my class. W: Just once when a girl wouldn’t stop looking at it. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does the art competition make the woman feel? A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Excited. 12. What does the woman probably do? A. She’s a short story writer. B. She’s a digital artist. C. She’s a painter. 13. What does the man think should happen now? A. The judges should apologize. B. The prize should be taken back. C. A competition for AI art should be held. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you think about this art competition? W: Oh, you mean AI painting winning first prize? Ugh. It makes me really angry. M: Yeah, honestly, I'm not surprised. W: I've been painting for years and I spend hours creating each of my paintings. All those creative works will disappear if we take AI artworks seriously. M: Right? Exactly. W: I mean, I'm not against digital art. Some of it can be really exciting. But AI art requires very little effort or skill. We shouldn't compare them with the works of real artists. M: I agree. W: Did the judges realize it was an AI picture when they gave the prize? M: Well, that's unknown. But now they know, I think they should take the prize back. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where are the speakers probably? A. At school. B. In a hospital. C. At home. 15. How does the man usually get home? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. 16. What did the man do yesterday? A. He helped a lady. B. He did homework until midnight. C. He had his heart checked in the hospital. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Come in M: you ask to see me, Miss sharples W: Yes Paul, I don’t have your homework. I told you yesterday that I must have it to. M: I can explain W: Go ahead. M: Yesterday I was riding home from school on my bike as usual. Then a car in front of me crashed into a tree. W: Really, why? M: I didn’t know. At first there were no other cars around. W: What did you do? M: I went to the car and checked if the driver was OK. It was a lady and she was in a lot of pain. W: Did you move her? M: No, I knew not to do that. I put my jacket over her to keep her warm and then I used my phone to call an ambulance. W: Very good. M: When it arrived I went to the hospital with her. I was there until midnight. They said she’d had a heart attack. W: You did the right thing. I am proud of you. You can give me your homework another time. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How old was Mané when he began playing football in Europe? A. 15. B. 17. C. 19. 18. Which European country did Mané first play in? A. The U. K. B. France. C. Austria. 19. What is Mané’s real dream? A. Being rich and famous. B. Helping his hometown. C. Building more post offices. 20. What did Mané open in 2022? A. A gas station. B. A hospital. C. A school. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】When Sadio Mané was born in the small village of Bombbali, nobody could have guessed the impact he would have now. To become a professional footballer, he moved to the capital city at 15 years old. Four years later, he was playing for European teams. The first European country he played in was France, then Austria and finally the UK. Today, Mané’s talent and hard work have brought him honor and wealth. But his real dream is to make his hometown better, and the people in his hometown are really proud of him. Mané has founded a hospital to give the villagers better treatment, and he also founded a school to encourage children to study. In 2022 he opened a new gas station and said he had a plan to build a post office, too. Everyone in Bombbali knows about the goodness of Sadio Mané, and it’s time the rest of the world did the same, too. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A National parks in Canada Nahanni National Park An adventure destination at the northern tip of the Earth and one of the first four Natural World Heritage Sites, the park covers an area of about 4,700 square kilometers. It is a vast, unexplored land, still preserving the original landscape of wilderness, mountains, canyons, and cliffs. There are countless roads in the world, but none of them reach there. You can only get into the park by small plane! Best time: June to August. Wood Buffalo National Park As its name suggests, the park is a protected area for wood bison (美洲野牛). Thousands of wood bison live in the park, and many people come for them. It is the largest national park in Canada and the second largest in the world, with over 44,000 square kilometers of land bigger than Switzerland, where animals can play. Best time: June to August. Sambaa Deh Falls Territorial Park Sambaa Deh Falls is a must visit! The rapids rolling between the rocks, the huge mist and the loud roar will take your breath away. Up the waterfall, there is also the beautiful Coral (珊瑚) Falls, and if Sambaa Deh Falls is a strong young man, Coral Falls is a beautiful young girl. Every year, a large number of coral fossils flow down the Coral Falls. Would you like to pick one up? Best time: August and September. Ivvavik National Park Stretching from the British Mountains to the Arctic coast and ending with Alaska’s Brooks Range, Ivvavik National Park is a wonderful expanse of mountainous district. Plus! The park also contains many cultural sites of great significance to the aboriginal (土著的) people of the North. You can find answers to your aboriginal curiosity here. Best time: March and April. 21. Which park can only be reached by air? A. Ivvavik National Park. B. Wood Buffalo National Park. C. Sambaa Deh Falls Territorial Park. D. Nahanni National Park. 22. Which is the best time to visit Sambaa Deh Falls Territorial Park? A. September. B. June. C. March. D. January. 23. What can visitors do at Ivvavik National Park? A. Collect coral fossils. B. Watch the wood bison. C. Experience aboriginal culture. D. Enjoy the beauty by plane. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个加拿大的国家公园的特色，以及最佳参观时间。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一部分的“There are countless roads in the world, but none of them reach there. You can only get into the park by small plane!(世界上有无数条路，但没有一条通往那里。你只能乘小飞机进入公园!)”可知，Nahanni National Park只能通过坐飞机到达。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三部分的“Best time: August and September.(最佳时间：八月和九月)”可知，参观Sambaa Deh Falls Territorial Park的最佳时间是八月和九月。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一部分的“The park also contains many cultural sites of great significance to the aboriginal (土著的) people of the North. You can find answers to your aboriginal curiosity here.(该公园还包含许多对北方原住民具有重要意义的文化遗址。你可以在这里找到对原住民好奇心的答案)”可知，游客可以在Ivvavik National Park体验土著文化。故选C。 B It was a sunny Saturday afternoon. Tom, a 16-year-old high school student, was walking along the street. He was on his way to the local library to return some books. As he passed by a small park, he heard a strange noise. Curious, he stopped and looked around. Behind a big tree, he saw a little girl crying. Her knee was bleeding and she seemed really scared. Tom immediately went over to her. “Hey, little one. What happened?” he asked gently. The girl sobbed and said she had fallen while running and now she couldn’t find her mom. Tom comforted her and told her not to worry. He took out his handkerchief and tied it around her knee to stop the bleeding. Then, he picked her up and started looking for her mother. They walked around the park, asking people if they had seen a woman looking for a lost child. After about twenty minutes, they finally found the girl’s mother near the park entrance. The mother was frantic with worry and when she saw her daughter safe and sound, she burst into tears of relief. She thanked Tom over and over again. Tom just smiled and said it was nothing. He then continued on his way to the library, feeling happy that he had been able to help. 24. Where was Tom going when he heard the noise? A. To school. B. To the park. C. To the library. D. Home. 25. What happened to the little girl? A. She lost her way home. B. She was bitten by an animal. C. She fell and hurt her knee. D. She couldn’t find her book. 26. What did Tom do first when he saw the girl? A. He took her to find her mother. B. He called the police. C. He gave her a handkerchief. D. He asked her what was wrong. 27. How did the girl’s mother feel when she saw her daughter? A Angry. B. Worried. C. Happy. D. Surprised. 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述汤姆帮助了一个受伤的小女孩的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“He was on his way to the local library to return some books. As he passed by a small park, he heard a strange noise. Curious, he stopped and looked around.(他在去当地图书馆还书的路上。当他经过一个小公园时，他听到一种奇怪的声音。出于好奇，他停下来环顾四周)”可知，汤姆听到声音时正在去图书馆的路上，故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Her knee was bleeding and she seemed really scared.(她的膝盖在流血，她看起来很害怕)”可知，小女孩跑步时摔倒了，膝盖受伤流血，故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Tom immediately went over to her. “Hey, little one. What happened?” he asked gently.(汤姆立刻走到她身边。“嘿，小家伙。发生了什么事?他温柔地问)”可知，汤姆先问小女孩发生了什么事，故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The mother was frantic with worry and when she saw her daughter safe and sound, she burst into tears of relief. She thanked Tom over and over again.(那位母亲担心得发狂，当她看到女儿安然无恙时，她如释重负地流下了眼泪。她一遍又一遍地感谢汤姆)”可知，妈妈看到女儿安然无恙，如释重负，流下了高兴的泪水，所以妈妈是开心的，故选C。 C If a traditional sport bores you, it’s time to try something new! Cycling, but outdoors on city roads; surfing, but on the land; playing frisbee (飞盘), but with a group of people... New sports have been refreshing our minds, bringing more joy to physical exercise. National fitness has been part of the national strategy for many years, aiming to improve people’s overall physical health. With great attention paid in support of national fitness, new sports begin to develop. According to a study by Houlang Research Institute which attracted more than 1,200 young people to participate, more than 93 percent of people born after 2000are interested in urban (城市的) sports. Why do young people favor new sports? Houlang’s report claims that apart from keeping fit as a type of exercise, many young people pick them up to socialize—allowing them to build up their social circles. “Players tend to have online group chats announcing their usual activities and simply sharing their lives. The new sports are also suitable for taking photos and are less limited by venues (场地),” the CEO of a tourism website in China told China News Service. Gathered together through social media, people can enjoy new sports at many places in the city, from parks to spacious sidewalks. Qianjiang Evening News also comments that the new sport are easier for new players to start, unlike other traditional sports, such as soccer and basketball, which usually require strict and complex rules. Thus, the new sports are less competitive but could bring more fun. According to a website, people may opt for sports that are less challenging and can take place at local venues. Urban sports have unlocked new lifestyles in China and prove that more people arc exposed to and willing to enjoy sports, according to China News Service. 28. Why do the young prefer urban sports? A. To help socialize. B. To compete better. C. To have online chats. D. To desert traditional sports. 29. What can we learn about urban sports? A. They are only suitable for the young. B. They are easy to have access to. C. They are more competitive than traditional sports. D. They need more strict rules. 30. What does the underlined phrase “opt for” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Spot. B. Decide. C. Support. D. Choose. 31. What may be the best title for the text? A. The entertainment activities in modern cities B. A promising exercise for the young C. The rise of urban sports in China D. The development of urban sports 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是新闻报道。文章报道了城市运动在中国的兴起，特别是受到年轻人的青睐，以及城市运动的特点和与传统运动的区别。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Why do young people favor new sports? Houlang’s report claims that apart from keeping fit as a type of exercise, many young people pick them up to socialize—allowing them to build up their social circles.(为什么年轻人喜欢新的运动?Houlang的报告称，除了将健身作为一种锻炼，许多年轻人还会选择健身来社交，从而建立自己的社交圈)”可知，因为可以帮助社交，所以年轻人更喜欢城市运动。故选A项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段““Players tend to have online group chats announcing their usual activities and simply sharing their lives. The new sports are also suitable for taking photos and are less limited by venues(场地),” the CEO of a tourism website in China told China News Service. Gathered together through social media, people can enjoy new sports at many places in the city, from parks to spacious sidewalks.(“玩家倾向于通过在线群聊宣布他们的日常活动，并简单地分享他们的生活。新的运动也适合拍照，而且不受场地的限制，”中国一家旅游网站的首席执行官在接受中国新闻社采访时表示。通过社交媒体聚集在一起，人们可以在城市的许多地方享受新的运动，从公园到宽敞的人行道)”可知，城市运动在很多地方都可以进行，从公园到宽阔的人行道，说明城市运动很容易接触和参与。故选B项。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“Qianjiang Evening News also comments that the new sport are easier for new players to start, unlike other traditional sports, such as soccer and basketball, which usually require strict and complex rules. Thus, the new sports are less competitive but could bring more fun.(《钱江晚报》还评论说，与足球、篮球等传统体育项目通常需要严格而复杂的规则不同，这项新运动对新玩家来说更容易上手。因此，新的运动竞技性较低，但可以带来更多的乐趣)”可知，此处是在解释新运动受欢迎的原因，以及后文“that are less challenging and can take place at local venues(挑战性较小、可以在当地场馆进行的)”可知，人们会选择挑战性较小、可以在当地场馆进行的运动，推知opt for是“选择”之意，和D项意思相近。故选D项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“National fitness has been part of the national strategy for many years, aiming to improve people’s overall physical health. With great attention paid in support of national fitness, new sports begin to develop. According to a study by Houlang Research Institute which attracted more than 1,200 young people to participate, more than 93 percent of people born after 2000are interested in urban (城市的) sports.(多年来，全民健身一直是国家战略的一部分，旨在提高人们的整体身体健康水平。随着对全民健身的重视，新型体育项目开始发展。据Houlang研究院吸引了1200多名年轻人参与的一项研究显示，超过93%的00后对城市体育感兴趣)”以及纵观全文可知，本文主要讲述了城市运动在中国的兴起，所以C项“The rise of urban sports in China(中国城市运动的兴起)”是本文最好的标题。故选C项。 D It’s easy to believe that robots are stealing jobs from human workers and badly affect the job market; after all, you’ve likely heard that they are tracking and moving packages without the use of human hands. But there’s no need to worry about a robot takeover just yet, says a new study from BYU sociology professor Eric Dahlin. Dahlin’s research found that robots aren’t replacing (取代) humans at the rate most people think, but people are likely to greatly exaggerate (夸大) the rate of robot takeover. To understand the relationship between job loss and robots, Dahlin surveyed nearly 2, 000 people about their views on jobs being replaced by robots. They were first asked to guess what is the percentage of employees whose employers (雇主) have replaced jobs with robots. They were then asked whether their employers have ever replaced their jobs with robots. The study found that only 14% of workers say they’ve seen their job replaced by a robot. But those who have experienced job displacement due to a robot overstate the effect of robots taking jobs from humans by about three times. “Our understanding of robots taking over jobs is greatly exaggerated,” says Dahlin. Those who haven’t lost jobs overstate it by about double, and those who have lost jobs overstate it by about three times. Eye-catching headlines saying a bad future of employment have likely overblown the situation of robots taking over jobs. The finding fits early studies, which suggest that robots aren’t replacing workers. Rather, workplaces, where both employees and robots are working together, deliver more value in a way. “An everyday example is an autonomous machine at your local department store,” says Dahlin. “This robot cleans the floors while employees clean under shelves or other difficult-to-reach places.” 32. How did Eric Dahlin carry out his research? A. By asking people questions. B. By comparing early studies. C. By interviewing employers. D. By studying new businesses. 33. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A. Bad effects of technology. B. A fall in laid-off workers. C. Benefits of using robots. D. The finding of the study. 34. What might deepen people’s worry about robot takeover according to the text? A. Low pay. B. News reports. C. Physical health. D. Fewer workplaces, 35. Which statement will Eric Dahlin probably agree with? A. Robots can work as human partners. B. Job markets will be affected seriously. C. All human workers will be replaced. D. Work experience matters too much. 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项关于机器人的新研究，研究表明机器人并没有取代工人，相反，在工作场所，员工和机器人都在一起工作，在某种程度上提供了更多的价值。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“They were first asked to guess what is the percentage of employees whose employers (雇主) have replaced jobs with robots. They were then asked whether their employers have ever replaced their jobs with robots.(他们首先被要求猜测雇主用机器人取代工作的员工比例是多少。然后他们被问及他们的雇主是否曾经用机器人取代过他们的工作)”可知，此次研究主要通过问答的方式进行的。故选A。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“The study found that only 14% of workers say they’ve seen their job replaced by a robot. But those who have experienced job displacement due to a robot overstate the effect of robots taking jobs from humans by about three times.(研究发现，只有14%的员工说他们的工作被机器人取代了。但那些经历过机器人取代工作的人将机器人取代人类工作的影响夸大了约三倍)”可知，本段主要讲述了此次研究的发现。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Eye-catching headlines saying a bad future of employment have likely overblown the situation of robots taking over jobs.(一些引人注目的头条新闻称，糟糕的就业前景可能夸大了机器人取代工作的情况)”可知，新闻报道为引起大众关注，夸大机器人取代人工的实际情况，从而加剧了大众的焦虑。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The finding fits early studies, which suggest that robots aren’t replacing workers. Rather, workplaces, where both employees and robots are working together, deliver more value in a way.(这一发现与早期研究相符，早期研究表明机器人并没有取代工人。相反，员工和机器人一起工作的工作场所在某种程度上提供了更多价值。)”可推知，Eric Dahlin可能会认同“机器人可以成为人类干活的好搭档”这一论述。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to prepare for an exam is a big question that you always ask yourself. Here are some tips that may help you. Never fear or hate exam and be confident. Some students study well but still may be much afraid of exams and due to this reason they get upset and won’t be able to get marks._____36_____You have to be confident and it is of great help for you to gain success. Prepare a good timetable. Prepare a timetable before starting the study._____37_____Difficult subjects can be given more time and easier ones less, but most importantly you should spare some time for rest. Select a proper atmosphere for studying. Studying atmosphere plays a very important role.____38____So pick a place where you feel comfortable. That is where you feel relaxed and can pay attention to what you are doing. Make sure that while you are studying a subject you are focusing on it only. So keep the books of other subjects away from your eyesight so that you won’t be upset about all the things you have to learn. Make notes while studying. This is a very important point. While studying, make small notes. The note should be short and clear to make the review easier._____39_____Yet don’t try to cover everything in it. ____40____ On the night before exam you have to sleep well, at least 6 hours and not more than 8 hours. Remember this will have a great effect on your exam. And have your food as in your daily diet. A. Sleep well and eat well. B. So try to present answers in points. C This should include all the subjects. D. Can anyone study well while others around are watching TV? E. A good note shall include the most important points. F. This will be of great use to your coming exams. G. So leave all your fears and free your mind before starting the study. 【答案】36. G 37. C 38. D 39. E 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。如何准备考试是你经常问自己的一个大问题。文章就此问题给出了一些建议。 【36题详解】 上文“Some students study well but still may be much afraid of exams and due to this reason they get upset and won’t be able to get marks.(有些学生学习很好，但仍然可能很害怕考试，由于这个原因，他们很烦恼，将无法得到分数。)”指出有些学生害怕考试，空处承接上文，指出该如何应对此问题，G项“所以在开始学习之前，放下你所有的恐惧，释放你的思想。”符合，和下文“You have to be confident and it is of great help for you to gain success.(你必须自信，这对你取得成功很有帮助。)”一起呼应本段小标题“Never fear or hate exam and be confident.(不要害怕或讨厌考试，要自信。)”，故选G。 【37题详解】 上文“Prepare a timetable before starting the study.(在开始学习之前准备一个时间表。)”指出在开始学习之前准备一个时间表，下文“Difficult subjects can be given more time and easier ones less, but most importantly you should spare some time for rest.(难的科目可以多一些时间，容易的科目可以少一些时间，但最重要的是你应该留出一些休息的时间。)”指出简单和困难的科目都要留复习时间，C项“这应该包括所有的科目。”符合题意，subjects是关键词，故选C。 【38题详解】 上文“Studying atmosphere plays a very important role.(学习气氛起着非常重要的作用。)”指出学习氛围很重要，空处承接上文，应该指出为什么说学习氛围很重要，D项“当周围的人都在看电视的时候，有人能学好吗？”符合，用反问的方式指出学习氛围很重要，故选D。 【39题详解】 上文“The note should be short and clear to make the review easier.(笔记应该简短明了，以便于复习。)”指出做笔记时，要简短明了，即要记下重点，E项“一个好的笔记应该包括最重要的几点。”符合，故选E。 【40题详解】 此处是本段小标题，根据下文“On the night before exam you have to sleep well, at least 6 hours and not more than 8 hours. Remember this will have a great effect on your exam. And have your food as in your daily diet.(考试前的晚上你必须睡好，至少6个小时，不能超过8个小时。记住这会对你的考试有很大的影响。在你的日常饮食中加入你的食物。)”指出要吃好睡好，A项“睡好，吃好。”能概括本段内容，故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last month we bought tickets in Wonderful Tour to Luang Prabang. So the ___41___ was waiting for us at 8: 40 in the morning in front of our guest-house. The minibus was not very ___42___, but we got to Luang Prabang rather quickly, with only one ___43___ for the restroom. We ___44___ a room in A Tee Guesthouse but when we came, the owner wanted to give us the room on the first floor, The room on the first floor was dark and ___45___ bad. We asked for another room on the second floor, but he said that all other rooms ___46___ not $ 16 but $ 20.The owner spoke almost no English, ___47___ I didn't like him as well as the room he wanted to give us, so we ___48___ and left the guesthouse. It was afternoon and we didn't know what to do. We didn't like to ___49___ for the hotels on the spot, but ____50____ we found a very nice B&.B guest-house, not far away from A Tee Guesthouse, for the same ___51___ but much better. The room was very ____52____ with a best hot shower in Laos, free coffee and tea. It is ____53____ 15 minutes from the night market and city centre. We were the only ____54____ in this guesthouse for the first two nights, but then new guests checked in and it turned out that the room was not soundproof(隔音的), but it is ____55____ a very good place to stay! First we planned to stay there for one night, but then we made up our minds to stay there for all nights. 41. A. plane B. minibus C. train D. carriage 42. A. expensive B. interesting C. necessary D. comfortable 43. A. stop B. minute C. route D. station 44. A. bought B. cleaned C. booked D. offered 45. A. tasted B. sounded C. operated D. smelled 46. A. cost B. valued C. spent D. afforded 47. A. but B. and C. or D. yet 48. A. went over B. made out C. turned around D. looked around 49. A. wait B. call C. leave D. search 50. A. fortunately B. gradually C. actually D. strangely 51. A. place B. price C. size D. floor 52. A. large B. messy C. pleasant D. ordinary 53. A. intended B. designed C. located D. lain 54. A. journalists B. shoppers C. humans D. guests 55. A. rather B. still C. once D. never 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. C 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者到Luang Prabang 旅游的经历。 【详解】1.考查名词词义辨析。句意：早上8点40分，小巴在我们的客房前等我们。A.plane飞机；B.minibus小型公共汽车；小巴；C.train火车；D.carriage四轮马车。由下文中的“The minibus was not very_2___”可知, 此处应指的是小巴。故选B项。 2.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：小巴不是很舒服，但我们很快就到了 Luang Prabang，只停了一站让我们上洗手间。A.expensive昂贵的；B.interesting有趣的；C.necessary必需的；D.comfortable舒适的。由语境及下文中的“ but we got to Luang Prabang rather quickly”可知，此处应表示比较消极的信息，与下文形成对比，D项符合语境。故选D项。 3.考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.stop（公共汽车，火车）车站；B.minute分钟；C.route路线；D.station车站。根据下文的“for the restroom”，此处表示中间只有一站供大家去卫生间。故选A项。 4.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们在A Tee Guesthouse预定了一个房间，但是当我们来的时候，老板想把一楼的房间给我们，一楼的房间又黑又臭。A.bought买；B.cleaned清洁；C.booked预订；D.offered提供。根据常识可知，旅游时通常是要提前预订房间的。book“预订”，符合语境。故选C项。 5.考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.tasted品尝；B.sounded听；C.operated操作；D.smelled闻。根据下文 “We asked for another room on the second floor”可知，此处指房间里的味道闻起来很糟糕。故选D项。 6.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们要求在二楼换一个房间，但他说其他房间都不是16美元，而是20美元。A.cost花费；B.valued给……估价；C.spent花（钱）；度过；D.afforded担负得起。由下文中的not $ 16 but $ 20可知，此处表示“花费”，故选A项。 7.考查连词词义辨析。句意：老板几乎不会说英语，我不喜欢他，也不喜欢他想给我们的房间，所以我们转身离开了客房。A.but但是；B.and并且；C.or或者；D.yet但是。根据句中“The owner spoke almost no English及I didn't like him as well as the room he wanted to give us”可知，此处表示并列关系，承接上文内容，故选B项。 8.考查短语辨析。句意同上。A.went over检查；B.made out辨认出；把……弄明白；C.turned around转身；D.looked around四处看。结合空前的“I didn't like him as well as the room”和空后的“left the guesthouse ”可知，此处表示转身离开。故选C项。 9.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们不喜欢在现场搜索酒店，但幸运的是我们找到了一家不错的旅馆。B&.B 宾馆，离 A Tee Guesthouse不远，价格是一样的，但是好多了。A.wait等待；B.call打电话；C.leave留下；D.search搜索；查找。结合上文可知，我们离开了这家宾馆，所以此处表示我们不想在原地寻找旅馆了。search for“寻找；搜寻”。故选D项。 10.考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A.fortunately幸运地；B.gradually逐渐地；C.actually事实上；D.strangely奇怪地。根据下文中的“we found a very nice B& B guest-house, not far away from A Tee Guesthouse”可知，此处我们找到了一家舒适的旅馆。所以对我们而言是幸运地。故选A项。 11.考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.place地点；C.price价格；C.size大小；D.floor楼层。上文提到作者他们因为价格不能达到一致所以另换旅店，再结合选项可知，此处指“房间价格相同”。故选B项。 12.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：房间非常舒适，有着老挝最好的热水淋浴，免费的咖啡和茶。A.large大的；B.messy肮脏的；凌乱的；C.pleasant令人愉快的；D.ordinary一般的；普通的。由下文“First we planned to stay there for one night, but then we made up our minds to stay there for all nights. ”可知，作者非常喜欢这个房间，故选C项。 13.考查动词词义辨析。句意：距离夜市和市中心15分钟车程。A.intended打算；计划；B.designed设计；C.located位于；D.lain躺。由下文的描述可知，此处是指旅馆的位置，故选C项。 14.考查名词词义辨析。句意：前两晚我们是客房里唯一的客人，但后来有新客人入住，结果发现房间不是隔音的，但还是个不错的住处！A.journalists记者；B.shoppers店员；C.humans人；D.guests个人。根据下文中的 “but then new guests checked in”可知，此处指我们是唯一的客人，故选D项。 15.考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A.rather相当；B.still仍然；C.once曾经；D.never从来没有。根据下文“it turned out that the room was not soundproof(隔音的), but ...”及“ First we planned to stay there for one night, but then we made up our minds to stay there for all nights”可知，but一词表示后文和前文是转折含义。所以此处指虽然房间不隔音，但它仍是一个好地方，故选B项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 语法填空 Lisa Osborne graduated from high school last June and is about ____56____ (go) to college. She ____57____ (invite) to share her suggestions for high school with the new students. She told them that Orientation Day was ____58____ (real) helpful. It’s a fantastic opportunity for new students to get to know the school and the other students. During her talk, Lisa ____59____ (encourage) them to deal with new challenges by going all ____60____. She said, “If you fail, no problem—next time you can fail better!” Lisa admitted that she did have some moments when she was ____61____ (disappoint). She once was not selected for the end ­of ­year volleyball ____62____ (compete). At first she was sad, but later she realized that she joined the team for the love of the sport. It wasn’t just about winning. She believed there’s always a way to be part of something ____63____ you love. ____64____ (look) back on her high school life, Lisa gave the new students _____65_____ most important advice that they should give their friends a hand when they need it, which will make them feel good, too. 【答案】56. to go 57. was invited 58. really 59. encouraged 60. out 61. disappointed 62. competition 63. that 64. Looking 65. the 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了主人公丽莎·奥斯本去年6月从高中毕业，即将上大学。她应邀与新同学分享她对高中生活的建议。 【56题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：丽莎·奥斯本去年6月从高中毕业，即将上大学。分析句子可知，此处为动词短语be about to do“即将做某事”，满足句意要求。故填to go。 【57题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：她应邀与新同学分享她对高中生活的建议。分析句子可知，此处为谓语动词的填入，主语she和动词invite为被动关系，故应用被动语态，再根据下文的时态可知，这里应用一般过去时。故填was invited。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：她告诉他们，迎新日真的很有帮助。由副词修饰形容词可知，此处为副词really修饰形容词helpful。故填really。 【59题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：在她的演讲中，丽莎鼓励他们全力以赴去应对新的挑战。根据上下文时态可知，此处为陈述过去发生的事情，为一般过去时。故填encouraged。 【60题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：在她的演讲中，丽莎鼓励他们全力以赴去应对新的挑战。分析句子可知，此处为固定搭配go all out“全力以赴”，满足句意要求。故填out。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意：丽莎承认她确实有过失望的时候。分析句子可知，空处作表语，且修饰人，应用形容词disappointed“失望的”。故填disappointed。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：她曾经没有入选年终排球比赛。由空前定冠词the可知，此处为名词形式。故填competition。 【63题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：她相信总有一种方法能让你成为自己所爱的人的一部分。分析句子可知，此处为关系代词that引导的定语从句，先行词something为不定代词在从句中作宾语成分，故关系代词只能填that。故填that。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：回顾她的高中生活，丽莎给了新同学们最重要的建议，他们应该在朋友需要的时候伸出援助之手，这也会让他们感觉很好。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，动词短语look back on和逻辑主语Lisa为主动关系，所以为现在分词形式。故填Looking。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意：回顾她的高中生活，丽莎给了新同学们最重要的建议，他们应该在朋友需要的时候伸出援助之手，这也会让他们感觉很好。根据空后的形容词最高级形式可知，这里应用定冠词the。故填the。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，上周末你参加了学校举办的校园歌手大赛。请你给英国朋友James写封邮件，分享这次大赛经历。内容包括： 1. 参赛过程; 2. 你的感受。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear James, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear James, I’m writing to share with you my wonderful experience in the campus singer contest held in our school last weekend. I performed my favorite song, “Yesterday Once More” by the Carpenters. The preparation was intense but rewarding. The excitement and joy of singing on stage were indescribable. Winning second place was beyond my expectations and made me extremely happy. This experience has boosted my confidence and made me more passionate about music. Looking forward to sharing more moments with you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇是应用文写作。上周末你参加了学校举办的校园歌手大赛，要求考生给英国朋友James写封邮件，分享这次大赛经历。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 激动人心的：wonderful→exciting 表演：perform→present 美妙的：indescribable→inexpressible 增强：boost→enhance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The excitement and joy of singing on stage were indescribable. 拓展句：The excitement and joy that I felt from singing on stage were indescribable. 【点睛】[高分句型1I’m writing to share with you my wonderful experience in the campus singer contest held in our school last weekend.(运用了过去分词作后置定语) [高分句型2]Winning second place was beyond my expectations and made me extremely happy.(运用了动名词作主语) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Aunt Evie had a dollhouse. It had many toys there. Every Friday afternoon, I went to Aunt Evie’s home with my parents. The adults would sit around a table in the dining room, eating pie and talking, while I played in the dollhouse for hours. Sometimes I would pick up these lovely toys and place them in different positions. It was really fun. One time I asked Aunt Evie where she got the toys so that I could buy some, too. To my disappointment, Aunt Evie said that most of them were specially handmade gifts from her friends and couldn’t be bought anywhere. One such toy was a little bear, which was my favorite. It was so beautiful that I wanted to own it badly. “If I take it, Aunt Evie may not notice it. ” I said to myself. Therefore, on a Friday afternoon, I attempted to take the little bear away from Aunt Evie’s dollhouse. I had to wait until nobody was watching me, ‘and it took me hours to get the courage to put the little bear in my pocket. Once I got the little bear, I couldn’t wait to go home. I had to hide it somewhere at home, so that no one would know I took it. That night after I went home with my parents, I couldn’t go to sleep. “What a bad person I am! I stole something from my loved Aunt Evie.” I thought. When I woke up the next morning, I felt awful, but I couldn’t tell my parents, let alone return the little bear to Aunt Evie. I was embarrassed about my behavior. At some point, I started to hate the little bear and myself. And I knew if I didn’t do something, I wouldn’t get away from those bad feelings. 注意： 1. 续写的词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 So I decided to tell my mom what I had done. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My hand was shaking when I rang the doorbell of Aunt Evie’s house. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph I: So I decided to tell my mom what I had done. After I told her all the story, I couldn’t hold back my tears. “I can’t live with myself and what I’ve done, ” I said. My mom shook her head in disappointment. “There’s only one way to make this right. You have to return the little bear and apologize to Aunt Evie, ” she said. Seized with fright, I stood frozen to the spot, thinking Aunt Evie would hate me. Eventually, with my mom’s encouragement, I got up the courage to head for Aunt Evie’s home. Paragraph 2: My hand was shaking when I rang the doorbell of Aunt Evie’s house. She unlocked the door, smiled and looked as if she already knew everything. I presented her with the little bear and made my apologies. “I admire your courage to return the bear. I would like to give it to you as a gift for your honesty. You’re always my favorite niece. ”Aunt Evie said. On hearing that, I felt a wave of relief. Mom’s words rang in my ears, “Honesty is the best policy!” 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者偷拿小熊后感到不安，在妈妈的建议下归还并得到原谅的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“所以我决定告诉我妈妈我做了什么。”可知，第一段可描写作者与妈妈坦白，妈妈建议作者归还小熊。 ②由第二段首句内容“当我按埃维阿姨家的门铃时，我的手在颤抖。”可知，第二段可描写作者去埃维阿姨家归还小熊并道歉的过程。 2.续写线索：坦白——妈妈的建议——归还并道歉——得到原谅——感悟 3.词汇激活行为类 ①归还：return/give back/send back ②道歉：apologize/make an apology ③前往：head for/leave for 情绪类 ①讨厌：hate/dislike/detest ②失望地：in disappointment/in despair 【点睛】[高分句型1] I can’t live with myself and what I’ve done. (使用了由what引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2]She unlocked the door, smiled and looked as if she already knew everything. (使用了as if引导的方式状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$高一英语听力模拟试题18第1节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Eggs and fries, that's not a very healthy meal. There were no vegetables left. I eat them every single day, but today I couldn't get any. I usually eat vegetables too, just to keep myself healthy. Thanks for sharing, George. Honesty is important. Have you apologized to your sister? Not yet. Mom, remember. there is never a bad time to apologize for hurting someone's feelings. Please stay in your bedroom. I'll get your sister here. Parades customer service, how may I help you? Hello, miss, i'm calling to cancellable order I made through your own mind store, plus I need to return the package I received. You look wet through, is IT raining outside? No, this is sweet. I've been running in the park in the sunshine. Ah, I see. In that case, i'll get you a cup of ST. Excuse me, I want to take the number six bus to the national library. Do you know when the next one is coming? The next bus will be here in ten minutes. great. thanks. I'll wait another ten minutes. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I need to find a new book reading, cheers me up and makes me think I love reading at breakfast time. It's the opposite for me. I prefer to read at night. What kind of books do you read? All sorts. Adventure science. But now i'm reading a historical novel. How about this novel? It's interesting. I can lend IT to you if you like. thanks. I need to find a new book reading, cheers me up and makes me think I love reading at breakfast time. It's the opposite for me. I prefer to read at night. What kind of books do you read? All sorts. Adventure science. But now i'm reading a historical novel. How about this novel? It's interesting. I can lend IT to you if you like. thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Do you think it's good for our students to work on computers in class? Sometimes I think IT is they can help students do much Better work. I agree, computers can help find information much quicker. The only problem is the computers would attract their attention, then they can't concentrate. Phones are also a problem. Have you ever taken a students phone away in your class? I have done IT five times in my class . just once when a girl wouldn't stop looking at IT, do you think it's good for our students to work on computers in class? Sometimes I think IT is they can help students do much Better work. I agree, computers can help find information much quicker. The only problem is the computers would attract their attention, then they can't concentrate. Phones are also a problem. Have you ever taken a students phone away in your class? I have done IT five times in my class . just once when a girl wouldn't stop looking at IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What do you think about this art competition? Oh, you mean an AI painting winning first Price? Uh, IT makes me really angry. yeah. Honestly, i'm not surprised. I've been painting for years, and I spent hours creating each of my paintings. All those creative works will disappear if we take AIR works seriously. right? exactly. I mean, i'm not against digital art. Some of IT can be really exciting, but AI art requires very little effort or skill. We shouldn't compare them with the works of real artists. I agree. Did the judges realize IT was an AI picture when they gave the Price? Well, that's unknown, but now they know I think they should take the Price back. What do you think about this art competition? Oh, you mean an AI painting winning first Price? Uh, IT makes me really angry. yeah. Honestly, i'm not surprised. I've been painting for years, and I spent hours creating each of my paintings. All those creative works will disappear if we take AIR works seriously. right? exactly. I mean, i'm not against digital art. Some of IT can be really exciting, but AI art requires very little effort or skill. We shouldn't compare them with the works of real artists. I agree. Did the judges realize IT was an AI picture when they gave the Price? Well, that's unknown, but now they know I think they should take the Price back. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Come in. you ask to see me. Miss sharp's, yes, paul. I don't have your homework. I told you yesterday that I must have IT . today I can explain. Go ahead. Yesterday I was riding home from school on my bike as usual. Then a current front of me crashed into a tree. Really why I didn't know. At first, there were no other cars around. What did you do? I went to the car and checked if the driver was okay. IT was a lady and he was in a lot of pain. Did you move her? No, I knew not to do that. I put my jacket over her to keep her warm. And then I used my phone to call an ambuLance. Very good. When he arrived, I went to the hospital with her. I was there until midnight. They said she'd had a heart attack. You did the right thing. I am proud of you. You can give me your homework another time. Come in. You ask to see me. Miss sharp's, yes. paul, I don't have your homework. I told you yesterday that I must have IT today. I can explain ahead, yesterday I was riding home from school on my bike as usual. Then a current front of me crashed into a tree. really why I didn't know. At first, there were no other cars around. What did you do? I went to the car and checked if the driver was okay. IT was a lady and he was in a lot of pain. Did you move her? No, I knew not to do that. I put my jacket over her to keep her warm. And then I used my phone to call an ambuLance. Very good. When he arrived, I went to the hospital with her. I was there until midnight. They said she'd had a heart attack. You did the right thing. I am proud of you. You can give me your homework another time. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。When saying money was born in the small village of bombay, nobody could have guessed the impact he would have now to become a professional football ler. He moved to the capital city at fifteen years old. Four years later, he was playing for european teams. The first european country he played in was friends, then austria a and finally the U. K. today. Manage talent and hard work have brought him honor and wealth, but his real dream is to make his hometown Better. And the people in his hometown are really proud of him. Money has funded a hospital to give the villagers Better treatment, and he also founded a school to encourage children to study. In twenty twenty two, he opened a new gas station and said he had a plan to build the post office too. Everyone in bombay knows about the goodness of saudia money, and it's time the rest of the world did the same too. When sadia money was born in the small village of bombay, nobody could have guessed the impact he would have now to become a professional footballer. He moved to the capital city at fifteen years old. Four years later, he was playing for european teams, the first european country he played in was friends, then austria, and finally the U. K. today. Manage talent and hard work have brought him honor and well, but his real dream is to make his hometown Better. And the people in his hometown are really proud of him. Money has funded a hospital to give the villagers Better treatment, and he also founded a school to encourage children to study. In twenty two, he opened a new gas station and said he had a plan to build the post office too. Everyone in bombay knows about the goodness of sadia money, and it's time the rest of the world did the same too. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 迪庆州藏文中学2024-2025学年期中考试卷 高一英语 满分：150分 考试用时：120分钟 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man eat every day? A. Eggs. B. Fries. C. Vegetables. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want the man to do? A. Clean his bedroom. B. Make an apology. C. Talk to his teacher. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How are the speakers probably having the conversation? A. Face to face. B. Through online messages. C. On the phone. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like? A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman probably do next? A. Wait for the next bus. B. Get a bus schedule. C. Walk to the library. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When does the man prefer to read? A. At night. B. In the morning. C. In the afternoon. 7. What kind of book is the woman reading now? A. A science book. B. An adventure story. C. A historical novel. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman think is an advantage of using a computer? A. Students can find information quickly. B. Students can concentrate on tasks easily. C. Students can learn their textbooks better. 9. How many times has the woman taken a student’s phone away? A. Five times. B. Three times. C. Once. 10. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Parent and child. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does the art competition make the woman feel? A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Excited. 12. What does the woman probably do? A. She’s a short story writer. B. She’s a digital artist. C. She’s a painter. 13. What does the man think should happen now? A. The judges should apologize. B. The prize should be taken back. C. A competition for AI art should be held. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where are the speakers probably? A. At school. B. In a hospital. C. At home. 15. How does the man usually get home? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. 16. What did the man do yesterday? A. He helped a lady. B. He did homework until midnight. C. He had his heart checked in the hospital. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How old was Mané when he began playing football in Europe? A. 15. B. 17. C. 19. 18. Which European country did Mané first play in? A. The U. K. B. France. C. Austria. 19. What is Mané’s real dream? A. Being rich and famous. B. Helping his hometown. C. Building more post offices. 20. What did Mané open in 2022? A. A gas station. B. A hospital. C. A school. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A National parks in Canada Nahanni National Park An adventure destination at the northern tip of the Earth and one of the first four Natural World Heritage Sites, the park covers an area of about 4,700 square kilometers. It is a vast, unexplored land, still preserving the original landscape of wilderness, mountains, canyons, and cliffs. There are countless roads in the world, but none of them reach there. You can only get into the park by small plane! Best time: June to August. Wood Buffalo National Park As its name suggests, the park is a protected area for wood bison (美洲野牛). Thousands of wood bison live in the park, and many people come for them. It is the largest national park in Canada and the second largest in the world, with over 44,000 square kilometers of land bigger than Switzerland, where animals can play. Best time: June to August. Sambaa Deh Falls Territorial Park Sambaa Deh Falls is a must visit! The rapids rolling between the rocks, the huge mist and the loud roar will take your breath away. Up the waterfall, there is also the beautiful Coral (珊瑚) Falls, and if Sambaa Deh Falls is a strong young man, Coral Falls is a beautiful young girl. Every year, a large number of coral fossils flow down the Coral Falls. Would you like to pick one up? Best time: August and September. Ivvavik National Park Stretching from the British Mountains to the Arctic coast and ending with Alaska’s Brooks Range, Ivvavik National Park is a wonderful expanse of mountainous district. Plus! The park also contains many cultural sites of great significance to the aboriginal (土著的) people of the North. You can find answers to your aboriginal curiosity here. Best time: March and April. 21. Which park can only be reached by air? A. Ivvavik National Park. B. Wood Buffalo National Park. C. Sambaa Deh Falls Territorial Park. D. Nahanni National Park. 22. Which is the best time to visit Sambaa Deh Falls Territorial Park? A. September. B. June. C. March. D. January. 23. What can visitors do at Ivvavik National Park? A. Collect coral fossils. B. Watch the wood bison. C. Experience aboriginal culture. D. Enjoy the beauty by plane. B It was a sunny Saturday afternoon. Tom, a 16-year-old high school student, was walking along the street. He was on his way to the local library to return some books. As he passed by a small park, he heard a strange noise. Curious, he stopped and looked around. Behind a big tree, he saw a little girl crying. Her knee was bleeding and she seemed really scared. Tom immediately went over to her. “Hey, little one. What happened?” he asked gently. The girl sobbed and said she had fallen while running and now she couldn’t find her mom. Tom comforted her and told her not to worry. He took out his handkerchief and tied it around her knee to stop the bleeding. Then, he picked her up and started looking for her mother. They walked around the park, asking people if they had seen a woman looking for a lost child. After about twenty minutes, they finally found the girl’s mother near the park entrance. The mother was frantic with worry and when she saw her daughter safe and sound, she burst into tears of relief. She thanked Tom over and over again. Tom just smiled and said it was nothing. He then continued on his way to the library, feeling happy that he had been able to help. 24. Where was Tom going when he heard the noise? A. To school. B. To the park. C. To the library. D. Home. 25. What happened to the little girl? A. She lost her way home. B. She was bitten by an animal. C. She fell and hurt her knee. D. She couldn’t find her book. 26. What did Tom do first when he saw the girl? A. He took her to find her mother. B. He called the police. C. He gave her a handkerchief. D. He asked her what was wrong. 27. How did the girl’s mother feel when she saw her daughter? A. Angry. B. Worried. C. Happy. D. Surprised. C If a traditional sport bores you, it’s time to try something new! Cycling, but outdoors on city roads; surfing, but on the land; playing frisbee (飞盘), but with a group of people... New sports have been refreshing our minds, bringing more joy to physical exercise. National fitness has been part of the national strategy for many years, aiming to improve people’s overall physical health. With great attention paid in support of national fitness, new sports begin to develop. According to a study by Houlang Research Institute which attracted more than 1,200 young people to participate, more than 93 percent of people born after 2000are interested in urban (城市的) sports. Why do young people favor new sports? Houlang’s report claims that apart from keeping fit as a type of exercise many young people pick them up to socialize—allowing them to build up their social circles. “Players tend to have online group chats announcing their usual activities and simply sharing their lives. The new sports are also suitable for taking photos and are less limited by venues (场地),” the CEO of a tourism website in China told China News Service. Gathered together through social media, people can enjoy new sports at many places in the city, from parks to spacious sidewalks. Qianjiang Evening News also comments that the new sport are easier for new players to start unlike other traditional sports, such as soccer and basketball, which usually require strict and complex rules. Thus, the new sports are less competitive but could bring more fun. According to a website, people may opt for sports that are less challenging and can take place at local venues. Urban sports have unlocked new lifestyles in China and prove that more people arc exposed to and willing to enjoy sports, according to China News Service. 28. Why do the young prefer urban sports? A. To help socialize. B. To compete better. C. To have online chats. D. To desert traditional sports. 29. What can we learn about urban sports? A. They are only suitable for the young. B. They are easy to have access to. C. They are more competitive than traditional sports. D. They need more strict rules. 30. What does the underlined phrase “opt for” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Spot. B. Decide. C. Support. D. Choose. 31. What may be the best title for the text? A The entertainment activities in modern cities B. A promising exercise for the young C. The rise of urban sports in China D. The development of urban sports D It’s easy to believe that robots are stealing jobs from human workers and badly affect the job market; after all, you’ve likely heard that they are tracking and moving packages without the use of human hands. But there’s no need to worry about a robot takeover just yet, says a new study from BYU sociology professor Eric Dahlin. Dahlin’s research found that robots aren’t replacing (取代) humans at the rate most people think, but people are likely to greatly exaggerate (夸大) the rate of robot takeover. To understand the relationship between job loss and robots, Dahlin surveyed nearly 2, 000 people about their views on jobs being replaced by robots. They were first asked to guess what is the percentage of employees whose employers (雇主) have replaced jobs with robots. They were then asked whether their employers have ever replaced their jobs with robots. The study found that only 14% of workers say they’ve seen their job replaced by a robot. But those who have experienced job displacement due to a robot overstate the effect of robots taking jobs from humans by about three times. “Our understanding of robots taking over jobs is greatly exaggerated,” says Dahlin. Those who haven’t lost jobs overstate it by about double, and those who have lost jobs overstate it by about three times. Eye-catching headlines saying a bad future of employment have likely overblown the situation of robots taking over jobs. The finding fits early studies, which suggest that robots aren’t replacing workers. Rather, workplaces, where both employees and robots are working together, deliver more value in a way. “An everyday example is an autonomous machine at your local department store,” says Dahlin. “This robot cleans the floors while employees clean under shelves or other difficult-to-reach places.” 32. How did Eric Dahlin carry out his research? A. By asking people questions. B. By comparing early studies. C. By interviewing employers. D. By studying new businesses. 33. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A. Bad effects of technology. B. A fall in laid-off workers. C. Benefits of using robots. D. The finding of the study. 34. What might deepen people’s worry about robot takeover according to the text? A. Low pay. B. News reports. C. Physical health. D. Fewer workplaces, 35. Which statement will Eric Dahlin probably agree with? A Robots can work as human partners. B. Job markets will be affected seriously. C. All human workers will be replaced. D. Work experience matters too much. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to prepare for an exam is a big question that you always ask yourself. Here are some tips that may help you. Never fear or hate exam and be confident. Some students study well but still may be much afraid of exams and due to this reason they get upset and won’t be able to get marks._____36_____You have to be confident and it is of great help for you to gain success. Prepare a good timetable. Prepare a timetable before starting the study._____37_____Difficult subjects can be given more time and easier ones less, but most importantly you should spare some time for rest. Select a proper atmosphere for studying. Studying atmosphere plays a very important role.____38____So pick a place where you feel comfortable. That is where you feel relaxed and can pay attention to what you are doing. Make sure that while you are studying a subject you are focusing on it only. So keep the books of other subjects away from your eyesight so that you won’t be upset about all the things you have to learn. Make notes while studying. This is a very important point. While studying, make small notes. The note should be short and clear to make the review easier._____39_____Yet don’t try to cover everything in it. ____40____ On the night before exam you have to sleep well, at least 6 hours and not more than 8 hours. Remember this will have a great effect on your exam. And have your food as in your daily diet. A. Sleep well and eat well. B. So try to present answers in points. C. This should include all the subjects. D. Can anyone study well while others around are watching TV? E. A good note shall include the most important points. F. This will be of great use to your coming exams. G. So leave all your fears and free your mind before starting the study. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last month we bought tickets in Wonderful Tour to Luang Prabang. So the ___41___ was waiting for us at 8: 40 in the morning in front of our guest-house. The minibus was not very ___42___, but we got to Luang Prabang rather quickly, with only one ___43___ for the restroom. We ___44___ a room in A Tee Guesthouse but when we came, the owner wanted to give us the room on the first floor, The room on the first floor was dark and ___45___ bad. We asked for another room on the second floor, but he said that all other rooms ___46___ not $ 16 but $ 20.The owner spoke almost no English, ___47___ I didn't like him as well as the room he wanted to give us, so we ___48___ and left the guesthouse. It was afternoon and we didn't know what to do. We didn't like to ___49___ for the hotels on the spot but ____50____ we found a very nice B&.B guest-house, not far away from A Tee Guesthouse, for the same ___51___ but much better. The room was very ____52____ with a best hot shower in Laos, free coffee and tea. It is ____53____ 15 minutes from the night market and city centre. We were the only ____54____ in this guesthouse for the first two nights, but then new guests checked in and it turned out that the room was not soundproof(隔音的), but it is ____55____ a very good place to stay! First we planned to stay there for one night, but then we made up our minds to stay there for all nights. 41. A. plane B. minibus C. train D. carriage 42. A. expensive B. interesting C. necessary D. comfortable 43. A. stop B. minute C. route D. station 44. A. bought B. cleaned C. booked D. offered 45. A. tasted B. sounded C. operated D. smelled 46. A. cost B. valued C. spent D. afforded 47. A. but B. and C. or D. yet 48. A. went over B. made out C. turned around D. looked around 49. A. wait B. call C. leave D. search 50. A. fortunately B. gradually C. actually D. strangely 51. A. place B. price C. size D. floor 52. A. large B. messy C. pleasant D. ordinary 53. A. intended B. designed C. located D. lain 54. A. journalists B. shoppers C. humans D. guests 55. A. rather B. still C. once D. never 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 语法填空 Lisa Osborne graduated from high school last June and is about ____56____ (go) to college. She ____57____ (invite) to share her suggestions for high school with the new students. She told them that Orientation Day was ____58____ (real) helpful. It’s a fantastic opportunity for new students to get to know the school and the other students. During her talk, Lisa ____59____ (encourage) them to deal with new challenges by going all ____60____. She said, “If you fail, no problem—next time you can fail better!” Lisa admitted that she did have some moments when she was ____61____ (disappoint). She once was not selected for the end ­of ­year volleyball ____62____ (compete). At first she was sad, but later she realized that she joined the team for the love of the sport. It wasn’t just about winning. She believed there’s always a way to be part of something ____63____ you love. ____64____ (look) back on her high school life, Lisa gave the new students _____65_____ most important advice that they should give their friends a hand when they need it, which will make them feel good, too. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，上周末你参加了学校举办的校园歌手大赛。请你给英国朋友James写封邮件，分享这次大赛经历。内容包括： 1. 参赛过程; 2. 你的感受。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear James, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Aunt Evie had a dollhouse. It had many toys there. Every Friday afternoon, I went to Aunt Evie’s home with my parents. The adults would sit around a table in the dining room, eating pie and talking, while I played in the dollhouse for hours. Sometimes I would pick up these lovely toys and place them in different positions. It was really fun. One time I asked Aunt Evie where she got the toys so that I could buy some, too. To my disappointment, Aunt Evie said that most of them were specially handmade gifts from her friends and couldn’t be bought anywhere. One such toy was a little bear, which was my favorite. It was so beautiful that I wanted to own it badly. “If I take it, Aunt Evie may not notice it. ” I said to myself. Therefore, on a Friday afternoon, I attempted to take the little bear away from Aunt Evie’s dollhouse. I had to wait until nobody was watching me, ‘and it took me hours to get the courage to put the little bear in my pocket. Once I got the little bear, I couldn’t wait to go home. I had to hide it somewhere at home, so that no one would know I took it. That night after I went home with my parents, I couldn’t go to sleep. “What a bad person I am! I stole something from my loved Aunt Evie.” I thought. When I woke up the next morning, I felt awful, but I couldn’t tell my parents, let alone return the little bear to Aunt Evie. I was embarrassed about my behavior. At some point, I started to hate the little bear and myself. And I knew if I didn’t do something, I wouldn’t get away from those bad feelings. 注意： 1. 续写的词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 So I decided to tell my mom what I had done. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My hand was shaking when I rang the doorbell of Aunt Evie’s house. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$