Unit 4 Lesson 19 Li Ming Comes Home(课件)-2024-2025学年冀教版(三起)(2012)英语五年级下册
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内容正文:
Unit 4 Did You Have a Nice Trip?
Lesson 19 Li Ming Comes Home
冀教版·五年级下册
1
预习检测
同学们还记得咱们原来学过哪些时态吗?
1.一般将来时
2.现在进行时
3.一般现在时
一般过去时的用法:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
表示过去的时间状语有:yesterday, last night, last weekend, last year, just now, two days ago, in 1996等。
问题引导下的再学习
动词过去式变化规则:
规则变化
①一般在动词词尾直接加-ed
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接在词尾加-d
③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加-ed
④以单个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed
miss — missed look — looked walk-walked
like — liked live-lived
study — studied cry — cried try -- tried
shop — shopped stop-stopped
将下列单词改为过去式
miss
missed
do
did
have
had
walk
walked
shop
shopped
want
wanted
look
looked
like
liked
want
wanted
called
call
help
helped
wash
washed
不规则变化:
have — do — am/is —
are — buy — go —
see — eat — fly — read — read
had
did
was
were
bought
went
saw
ate
flew
played
talked
looked
helped
jumped
worked
missed
visited
called
cleaned
walked
wanted
washed
watched
shopped
stopped
liked
danced
lived
预习检测
yesterday昨天(名词);副词,在昨天
did 做;干;助动词(do的过去式)
What did you do yesterday?
拓展:
today今天
tomorrow明天
the day before yesterday 前天
the day after tomorrow 后天
What did you do yesterday?
这是what引导的一般过去时的特殊疑问句,询问某人在过去的时间里做了什么。
句型结构:What did+主语+动词原形 (+过去的时间状语)?
答语:主语+动词过去式+… (+过去的时间状语).
将过去式圈出来
你回来了。
你旅途愉快吗?
我喜欢这件,这件。
它是给你的。
Let’s find the differences!
I often walk to school.
I walked to the park
yesterday.
often 经常
I often watch TV at home.
I watched a film last night.
night 夜晚;晚上
last上一个的;最后的
last week/year/month/night/Sunday...
yesterday
today
past
now
I often walk to school.
I walked to the park yesterday.
I often watch TV at home.
I watched a film last night.
一般现在时
一般过去时
I often walk to school.
这是一个用频度副词often来介绍习惯的句型,其句型结构为“主语+often+动词(短语)原形/第三人称单数形式+其他.”。
句中often意为“时常;常常”,通常放在行为动词之前,表示事情或动作发生的频率。
What did you do yesterday?
I called my friend.
What did you do yesterday?
________________________
I called my friend.
call my friend
What did you do last night?
I helped my parents.
________________________
________________________
I helped my parents.
help my parents
What did you do last night?
watch TV
What did you do last week?
I watched TV.
____________________________
I watched TV.
What did you do last week?
wash the clothes
What did you do yesterday?
I washed the clothes.
____________________________
____________________________
I washed the clothes.
What did you do yesterday?
Li Ming comes home now. How was his trip? Let’s listen to Li Ming’s story.
故事
had fun
missed
wanted to
1. Tell Li Ming’s story.
walked to Wangfujing
looked in
Li Ming had fun in Beijing. He…
Li Ming had fun in Beijing. He missed his father. He wanted to buy a gift for his father. So he walked to Wangfujing Street yesterday. And he looked in many shops. He bought a T-shirt for his father .
写出下列动词的过去式。
1. miss _________ 2. walk _________
3. do _________ 4. go _________
5. shop _________ 6. have _________
7. help _________ 8. watch _________
9. wash _________
missed
walked
did
went
shopped
had
helped
watched
washed
当堂训练
完全达标教学
选出下列每组中不同类的一项。
1. A. yesterday B. today C. tomorrow D. come
2. A. had B. missed C. shopped D. go
3. A. had B. has C. bike D. have
4. A. parents B. walk C. look D. help
5. A. did B. do C. does D. be
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